NOVELTY - Rapid fertilization of sorted yellow soil of tobacco field, comprises (i) taking basal fertilizer farmyard manure, uniformly fertilizing by spreading 300-500 kg/666.7 m2 tobacco field farmyard manure, andtilling; (ii) plowing; (iii) digging soil ridge furrow; (iv) adding soil into narrow ridge furrow; (v) harvesting foot leaf tobacco in the narrow ridge furrow; (vi) unplugging tobacco stems, once tobacco leaves harvest is complete, and preserving tobacco ridges, and carrying out furrow exchange; and (vii) unplugging tobacco stems and ridge, and spreading topsoil.    USE - The method is useful in rapid fertilization of sorted yellow soil of tobacco field (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical, and has easy operation procedure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Rapid fertilization of sorted yellow soil of tobacco field, comprises (i) taking basal fertilizer farmyard manure, uniformly fertilizing by spreading 300-500 kg/666.7 m2 tobacco field farmyard manure, andtilling field up to 1-20 cm using a rotary turn; (ii) plowing the manure for 20-30 days, banding tobacco by adding nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide nutrients in ratio of 8-12-25 and in an amount of 45-55 kg/666.7 m2, adding compound fertilizer into ridge in the strip, setting width, narrow ridge and white layout, spacing wide ridge line of 120-130 cm, spacing narrow ridge line of 90-100 cm, and maintaining ridge bottom width of 50-60 cm and height of 25-30 cm, and laying mulch on the ridge, and completing formation of ridge in 20-30 days, and spacing peak ridge on each line at 55-60 cm, and transplanting tobacco seedlings by opening tobacco transplanting pores; (iii) digging soil ridge furrow wide to deep peck, so that the final layer thickness reaches 20-40 cm, and digging deep pecking, where wide ridge furrow is 250-300 kg/666.7 m2 manure, plowing, and burying; (iv) adding not less than 10-15 cm soil into narrow ridge furrow, harvesting water from narrow ridge grooves, and simultaneously covering narrow ridge furrow with 5-8 cm small pieces of corn stover, in an amount of 200-300 kg/666.7 m2, and mixing straw with 20-30 kg/666.7 m2 ammonium bicarbonate, 5-7 kg/666.7 m2 calcium superphosphate and 2-5 kg/666.7 m2 lime nitrogen, and adding soil on straw mulch using an applicator, spreading short straw along wind, so as to accelerate decay; (v) harvesting foot leaf tobacco in the narrow ridge furrow after inside light green manure intercropping vetch, mowing once plants reach 30 cm high, burying or covering in furrow, adding mixed fertilizer into 10-20 kg/666.7 m2 ammonium bicarbonate, 1-3 kg/666.7 m2 calcium superphosphate and 1-2 kg/666.7 m2 lime nitrogen, covering 0.5-1 cm thin soil on furrows green manure, and repeating the step, planting 2-3 green manure crops; (vi) unplugging tobacco stems, once tobacco leaves harvest is complete, and preserving tobacco ridges, where first on the ridge of the original topsoil spread evenly to fill in the trench, to make furrows flush, and then ridge, carrying out furrow exchange, taking original place into a ditch ridge, and sequentially carrying out steps (iii), (iv) and (v); and (vii) repeating step (vi) in third year, unplugging the tobacco stems and ridge once the tobacco is harvested completely, and uniformly spreading topsoil to fill in the trench, before planting, so that the ditches flush tobacco field fast finishing yellow soil fertility is complete.