NOVELTY - Cultivating Camellia plant, comprises (i) soaking dried Camellia seeds in sodium hypochlorite or potassium permanganate, and sterilizing; (ii) soaking Camellia seeds in gibberellic acid 3 (GA3), and 8% polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG-6000); (iii) preparing organic matter by crushing crop straw, and stirring; (iv) preparing a substrate material by mixing decomposed organic matter, bentonite and peat soil; (v) planting Camellia seeds; (vi) adjusting te pH of substrate material with 1% ferrous sulfate solution; (vii) pouring water; and (viii) cultivating.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating Camellia plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple operation procedure; is economical, and environmental friendly; produces product having high germination rate, and rapid seedling rate; saves labor intensity; utilizes suitable growth medium having certain pH, and rich in humus, and having good air permeability, and water permeability property; decomposes humus in presence of symbiotic fungus to produce fertilizer; reduces the utilization rate of inorganic fertilizer; and saves energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cultivating Camellia plant, comprises (i) choosing dried Camellia seeds, screening, and taking out matured plump seeds, soaking in 8% sodium hypochlorite or 0.6% potassium permanganate, sterilizing for 12-14 minutes, washing the seeds with water, and drying; (ii) soaking Camellia seeds in 300-450 mg/l gibberellic acid 3 (GA3) for 24 hours, cleaning with water, drying, and soaking Camellia seeds in 8% polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG-6000) for 24 hours; (iii) preparing organic matter by crushing crop straw, uniformly stirring, adding water to wet, placing in a plastic film by tightly covering or allowing to stack for first half year, and allowing to decompose; (iv) preparing a substrate material by uniformly mixing decomposed organic matter, bentonite and peat soil in a volume ratio of 2:1:2; (v) planting Camellia seeds at the bottom part of bed pad to a thickness of 5-10 cm of peat moss; (vi) adjusting the pH of substrate material by using 1% ferrous sulfate solution, and capping peat moss with sterile substrate material to a level of 5-10 cm; (vii) pouring water into sterile substrate material, and the lower portion of the peat moss until it is completely filled, and the sterile substrate material and peat moss are saturated in water; and (viii) cultivating by allowing the growth of Camellia root by distributing substrate material, and controlling temperature at 24-27 degrees C, where the cultivating time is 15-20 days.