NOVELTY - A purified water-soluble organic fertilizer comprises 85-90 %mass chicken manure, 5-8 %mass straw powder, 3-5 %mass mushroom, 2-3 %mass wheat bran and 0.02-0.05 %mass composite agent for fermentation of organic fertilizer.    USE - Purified water-soluble organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The purified water-soluble organic fertilizer has stable quality, is prepared by rapid process, and is free of the foul smell.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of purified water-soluble organic fertilizer, which involves mixing chicken manure, straw powder, mushroom, wheat bran and composite agent for fermentation of organic fertilizer, fermenting for 10-15 days, crushing fermented material, sieving, mixing obtained organic fertilizer powder and water in mass ratio of 1:2-5, precipitating, filtering to remove small gravel and insoluble impurities, performing microfiltration resultant material to remove heavy metals and insoluble impurities, performing nanofiltration of obtained serum, subjecting resultant serum to reverse osmosis process, adding 0.01-1 pt. wt. copper sulfate, 0.03-3 pts. wt. manganese sulfate, 0.03-3 pts. wt. calcium nitrate, 0.01-1 pt. wt. magnesium nitrate, 0.04-4 pts. wt. zinc nitrate, 0.01-1 pt. wt. boric acid and 0.01-0.03 pt. wt. paramolybdate, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrient elements, water-soluble humic acid and amino acid, mixing, and spray-drying.
NOVELTY - Double-layered material circulating ventilation organic solid waste composting device comprises fermentation gate, fermentation chamber, fermentation cabin cover, perforation aeration pipe, second fermentation groove, air blower, air inlet valve, gas circulation valve, gas collecting port, gas circulation pipe and oxygen concentration temperature probe. The fermentation cabin cover is set perforation aeration pipe. The gas collecting pipe and air blower are connected through gas circulation valve.    USE - Double-layered material circulating ventilation organic solid waste composting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device improves odor adsorption effect, secondary fermentation efficiency, shortens fermentation period and reduces occupied area.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Double-layered material circulating ventilation organic solid waste composting device comprises fermentation gate (1), fermentation chamber (3), fermentation cabin cover (2), perforation aeration pipe (8), second fermentation groove (4), air blower (5), air inlet valve (6), gas circulation valve (7), gas collecting port (9), gas circulation pipe (10) and oxygen concentration temperature probe (11). The fermentation cabin cover is set perforation aeration pipe. The gas collecting pipe and air blower are connected through gas circulation valve. The temperature oxygen concentration probe is connected with second fermentation groove. The gas collecting port is connected with waterproof ventilating film.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of double-layered material circulating ventilation organic solid waste composting device.    Fermentation gate (1)    Fermentation cabin cover (2)    Fermentation chamber (3)    Second fermentation groove (4)    Air blower (5)    Air inlet valve (6)    Gas circulation valve (7)    Perforation aeration pipe (8)    Gas collecting port (9)    Gas circulation pipe (10)    Oxygen concentration temperature probe (11)
NOVELTY - Method for preparing fertilizer, involves mixing acrylic copolymer and potassium hydroxide, dissolving, adding N,N-methylene-bis-acrylamide and potassium persulfate, mixing gluconic acid, tartaric acid, propionic acid, glutaric acid, EDTA, lignite and water, adding the mixture, reacting the mixture, extracting humus, crushing seaweed including kelp, sea algae and Sargassum, adding enzyme and fermentation agent to the crushed mixture, fermenting the mixture, filtering, mixing products, and cooling the mixture to room temperature.    USE - The method is useful for preparing fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is cost-effective and long in storage time, simple in preparation process and convenient to operate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing fertilizer, involves (a) mixing 15-20 g acrylic copolymer and potassium hydroxide, dissolving the mixture, adding N,N-methylene-bis-acrylamide as cross-linking agent and potassium persulfate as initiator to the mixture and preparing cross-linked polymerized stock solution, (b) mixing gluconic acid, tartaric acid, propionic acid, glutaric acid, EDTA, lignite and water, adding the mixture into the stock solution, reacting the mixture for 30-60 minutes, and extracting humus, where the weight ratio of the gluconic acid, tartaric acid, propionic acid, glutaric acid, EDTA, lignite and water is 1:0.6-0.7:1:0.3-0.5:1:0.6-0.8:1:1.2:1.5:1:0.2-0.5, (c) crushing seaweed including kelp, sea algae and Sargassum, adding enzyme and fermentation agent to the crushed mixture, fermenting the mixture at 45-50 degrees C for 10-12 days and filtering the mixture, and (d) mixing products of steps (b) and (c), and cooling the mixture to room temperature.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises bulk blend fertilizer and ecological organic fertilizer. The bulk blend fertilizer comprises 20-50 wt.% calcium cyanamide, 10-40 wt.% calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, 5-30 wt.% diammonium phosphate and 10-40 wt.% large particle red potassium. The ecological organic fertilizer comprises 0.5-3 wt.% fungicide, 30-70 wt.% humic acid and 20-70 wt.% amino acids.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for preventing and treating soil-borne diseases.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is environmentally-friendly and free of residues, and improves granular structure of soil.
NOVELTY - Method biological pollination using bee involves spraying bee attractant comprising Gardenia juice, honeycomb extract, jujube honey, glycerol, ethyl acetate, and wort.    USE - The method is useful for biological pollination of medlar (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pollination rate of medlar is 98.2-98.6% and fruiting rate is 94.0-97.5%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for use of biological pollination of medlar, where medlar is pollinated using bee at a planting area of 0.889-1.078/m2.
NOVELTY - Processing starch waste water involves preparing biological carrier and biologics, and treating waste water.    USE - Method for processing starch waste water (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to process starch waste water in simple, eco-friendly and cost-effective manner that removes ammonia, nitrogen and other pollutants from waste water.
NOVELTY - Cultivation method of high calcium and selenium-containing potatoes comprises cutting potatoes into pieces, disinfecting, performing dry germination, sowing, fertilizing with octyl sulfate before planting at octyl sulfate-to-water mass ratio of 1:8000 and calcium rich organic fertilizer, preventing soil pests, seeding or planting during September, controlling spacing at 2-25 cm, covering with photosynthetic film, irrigating, growing seedlings, spraying photosynthetic film, growing seedlings to height of 10 cm, maintaining pressure, flowering, watering every 15 days, and harvesting.    USE - Method for cultivating high calcium and selenium-containing potatoes (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - A Bacillus cereus strain WL08 capable of degrading dimethomorph CCTCC M 2015376, is new.    USE - The B.cereus strain WL08 is useful for degrading dimethomorph and pesticide residue (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The B.cereus strain WL08 is used in agricultural field and does not cause toxic side effect and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for degrading dimethomorph, which involves (a) inoculating B.cereus strain WL08 using inorganic salt medium and shaking slant until logarithmic growth phase, (b) culturing strain, and (c) fermenting 3.0x 109 cfu/ml inoculum at 150-200 rotations/minute speed, temperature at 30-35 degrees C for 45-50 hours, diluting 5-20 times fermented mixture using liquid agent, where the liquid agent comprises fermenting organism, diatomaceous earth or carbon adsorption solution, adjusting bacteria to 1.5x 108-2.8x 109 cfu/l and dispensing.
NOVELTY - Production of bio-organic fertilizer involves mixing 55-65 pts. wt. kitchen waste, 1-5 pts. wt. composite prebiotic microorganism bacteria and 30-44 pts. wt. water, placing in hydraulic power beating tank, carrying out continuous crushing by motor (m1), conveying the mixture into decomposing and fermenting tank using pump, continuously stirring, and reacting mixture.    USE - Production of bio-organic fertilizer using kitchen waste (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables production of bio-organic fertilizer having excellent nitrogen fixation, phosphate solubilizing and potassium releasing effect, and capable of activating and decomposing ineffective potassium and ineffective phosphorus in the soil into available phosphorus and quick-acting potassium which can be absorbed and utilized by plants, and obstruct the plants from absorbing harmful heavy metal. The bio-organic fertilizer provides nutrition needed for crops for long term, and soil is improved through fertilizer activation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for bio-organic fertilizer production plant.
NOVELTY - The preparation method of 4,4-difluoro-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (I) involves reacting compound (I) with 4-fluoro-cyclohex-3-enecarboxylic acid (II) in the presence of oxidant.    USE - The method is useful for preparing 4,4-difluoro-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables easy preparation of 4,4-difluoro-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid in an environmentally-friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The preparation method of 4,4-difluoro-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid of formula (I) involves reacting compound (I) with 4-fluoro-cyclohex-3-enecarboxylic acid of formula (II) in the presence of oxidant.
NOVELTY - Preparation of ritodrine hydrochloride (I) involves obtaining obtain 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-bromoethan-1-one (IV) by reacting 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)propan-1-one (II) and 3-bromo-2-hydroxy-5,5-dimethylimidazolidin-4-one (III), condensation reacting to obtain 2-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)ethan-1-amine (V), reducing carbonyl group to obtain 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-((2-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)amino)propan-1-one (VI), reducing benzyl group to obtain 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-((2-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)amino)propan-1-one (VII), and reacting obtained ritodrine with organic solution.    USE - Preparation of ritodrine hydrochloride (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, economical and environmentally-friendly preparation of ritodrine hydrochloride with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of ritodrine hydrochloride of formula (I) involves reacting 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)propan-1-one of formula (II) and 3-bromo-2-hydroxy-5,5-dimethylimidazolidin-4-one of formula (III) using brominating agent and acid catalyst, removing reaction solvent to obtain 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-bromoethan-1-one of formula (IV), condensation reacting using base as catalyst to obtain 2-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)ethan-1-amine of formula (V), adding reduction agent and water, reducing carbonyl group using borohydride to obtain 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-((2-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)amino)propan-1-one of formula (VI), reducing benzyl group to obtain 1-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)-2-((2-(4-(benzyloxy)phenyl)ethyl)amino)propan-1-one of formula (VII), carrying out salt-formation reaction to obtain ritodrine, and reacting with organic hydrogen chloride.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing calcium fertilizer, involves (a) mixing thickener and purified water in a weight ratio of (0.2-2):100 at 500-1000 revolutions per minute (rpm), and stirring the mixture for 10-60 minutes, (b) mixing penetrant and nanocalcium carbonate in a weight ratio of 0.01-0.05:100, stirring the mixture at 1000-3000 rpm for 5-10 minutes, adding adsorbent to the mixture, and stirring the mixture for 5-10 minutes to obtain treated calcium carbonate, and (c) mixing treated calcium carbonate and colloidal liquid.    USE - The method is useful for preparing calcium fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is nontoxic, cost-effective, environmentally-friendly, prepared simply, high in effective calcium content and good in adsorption effect of crops, and does not harden soil if being used for a long time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing calcium fertilizer, involves (a) mixing thickener and purified water in a weight ratio of (0.2-2):100 at 500-1000 revolutions per minute (rpm), and stirring the mixture for 10-60 minutes, (b) mixing penetrant and nanocalcium carbonate in a weight ratio of 0.01-0.05:100, stirring the mixture at 1000-3000 rpm for 5-10 minutes, adding adsorbent to the mixture, and stirring the mixture for 5-10 minutes to obtain treated calcium carbonate, and (c) mixing treated calcium carbonate and colloidal liquid in a weight ratio of (10-80):100 at 500-1000 rpm for 10-30 minutes. The particle size of the nanocalcium carbonate is 10-30 nm. The weight ratio of the adsorbent and nanocalcium carbonate is (0.05-1):100.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing multifunctional liquid fertilizer, involves adding fast-decomposing bacteria into the kitchen waste garbage waste liquid for degrading treatment to obtain organic liquid, adding bacterium agent into organic liquid for anaerobic fermentation, adding effective microorganism functional bacterium agent into the organic liquid, and performing aerobic fermentation.    USE - The method is useful for preparing multifunctional liquid fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides high hydrolytic acidification speed.
NOVELTY - Usage method of controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer, involves selecting the controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer with the controlled-release period of 5-6 months, where the total usage amount is 180-270 kg/ha after the controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer is converted into pure nitrogen, the readily available nitrogen fertilizer is urea and the total usage amount is 120-180 kg/ha after the readily available nitrogen fertilizer is converted into pure nitrogen.    USE - Usage method of controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly and is cost-effective, and provides high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Usage method of controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer, involves selecting the controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer with the controlled-release period of 5-6 months, where the total usage amount is 180-270 kg/ha after the controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer is converted into pure nitrogen, the readily available nitrogen fertilizer is urea and the total usage amount is 120-180 kg/ha after the readily available nitrogen fertilizer is converted into pure nitrogen, the controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer and the readily available nitrogen fertilizer are respectively applied after the spring tea stops growing and before the summer tea begins growing and after the tea season ends, 40% total controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer and readily available nitrogen fertilizer are used after the spring tea stops growing and before the summer tea begins growing, and 60% of the total controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer and readily available nitrogen fertilizer are used after the tea season ends.
NOVELTY - Coating method of circular type controlled release fertilizer, involves (a) adding polymer material and solvent to dissolving tank, and heating the mixture, (b) adding fertilizer to the mixture through nozzle into blower, heater and high-pressure air compressor, (c) adding coating solution into nozzle, and (d) adding high pressure solvent to the mixture, recovering solvent to the solvent storage tank, where the tank comprises first barrel and second barrel having interlayers, and the barrel has exhaust gas pressure limiting valve.    USE - The method is useful for coating circular type controlled release fertilizer (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Coating method of circular type controlled release fertilizer, involves (a) adding polymer material and solvent to dissolving tank, and heating the mixture, (b) adding fertilizer to the mixture through nozzle into blower, heater and high-pressure air compressor, (c) adding coating solution into nozzle, and (d) adding high pressure solvent to the mixture, recovering solvent to the solvent storage tank, where the tank comprises first barrel and second barrel having interlayers, the barrel has exhaust gas pressure limiting valve, pressure limiting valve is limited to 3000 Pa, and the first interlayer barrel and second interlayer barrels are communicated when the solvent density is less than density of water. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for coating device, which comprises vertical fluidized bed, blower, storage tank, heater, dissolving tank and compressor, where the bottom of the fluidized bed has vertical nozzle, and the first interlayer and second interlayer barrels comprise pressure limiting valve for discharging gas.
NOVELTY - Usage method of paddy rice water direct-sowing field harrowing scatter-type pre-emergence sealing herbicide, involves (a) mixing fertilizer, where the herbicide is mixed with scattering aid (suitable amount), (b) scattering the fertilizer, where the mixed fertilizer is scattered during a paddy rice field harrowing process, before or after field flattening, and when water is muddy, and controlling field water layer thickness to 1-5 cm during scattering, and (c) draining water, and sowing the seed in the field, and (d) performing field management.    USE - The usage method is useful for paddy rice water direct-sowing field harrowing scatter-type pre-emergence sealing herbicide (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Usage method of paddy rice water direct-sowing field harrowing scatter-type pre-emergence sealing herbicide, involves (a) mixing fertilizer, where the herbicide is mixed with scattering aid (suitable amount), (b) scattering the fertilizer, where the mixed fertilizer is scattered during a paddy rice field harrowing process, before or after field flattening, and when water is muddy, controlling field water layer thickness to 1-5 cm during scattering, and scattering amount is 32-128 g/mu according to effective component content, and (c) draining water, and sowing the seed in the field, and (d) performing field management. In the step (a) the paddy rice water direct-sowing field harrowing scatter-type pre-emergence sealing herbicide is bensulfuron, pretilachlor wettable powder, granules or dispersible oil suspension.
NOVELTY - Preparation of otilonium bromide involves reacting o-octyloxy benzoic acid with chloroformate (III) in solvent in presence of base, obtaining mixed acid anhydride, condensing resultant with amino acid, obtaining 4-((2-(octyloxy)benzene)amido)benzoic acid (I), reacting resultant with diethylamino ethyl chloride in solvent under alkaline catalysis, to obtain 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-((2-(octyloxy)benzene)amido)benzoate (II), and reacting resultant with methyl bromide in solvent.    USE - Preparation of otilonium bromide (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of otilonium bromide by simple, environmentally-friendly and economical process, with high yield and reduced generation of by-product.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of otilonium bromide involves reacting o-octyloxy benzoic acid with chloroformate of formula: ClCOOR (III) in solvent in presence of base, obtaining mixed acid anhydride, condensing resultant with amino acid, obtaining 4-((2-(octyloxy)benzene)amido)benzoic acid (I), reacting resultant with diethylamino ethyl chloride in solvent under alkaline catalysis, to obtain 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-((2-(octyloxy)benzene)amido)benzoate (II), and reacting resultant with methyl bromide in solvent.    R=1-4C alkyl.
NOVELTY - Preparation of saxagliptin intermediate involves processing (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-3-ol (V), obtaining (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hex-3-yl methanesulfinate (VI), processing obtained compound, obtaining (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-3-carbonitrile (VII), hydrolyzing obtained compound, and obtaining (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-3-carboxamide (VIII).    USE - Preparation of saxagliptin intermediate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides saxagliptin intermediate having high isomer selectivity, by simple method with high yield without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of saxagliptin intermediate involves processing (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexan-3-ol of formula (V), obtaining (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hex-3-yl methanesulfinate of formula (VI), processing obtained compound, obtaining (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-3-carbonitrile of formula (VII), hydrolyzing obtained compound, and obtaining (1S,3S,5S)-2-butyloxycarbonyl-2-azabicyclo(3.1.0)hexane-3-carboxamide of formula (VIII).    Ms=mesyl.
NOVELTY - A 2-pyridinone derivative (I), is new.    USE - New 2-pyridinone derivative is used as organic intermediate of dye, pharmaceutical and pesticide.    ADVANTAGE - The 2-pyridinone derivative is prepared by simple and environmentally-friendly process with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 2-pyridinone derivative of formula (I), is new.    R1=3-10C alkyl, allyl or aryl;and    aryl=phenyl, benzyl, lower alkyl-substituted phenyl, lower alkoxy-substituted phenyl, halo-substituted phenyl or naphthyl, preferably phenyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of 2-pyridinone derivative (I).
NOVELTY - Synthesis of retapamulin involves using pleuromutilin (PLM) as raw material of one segment, obtaining segment (PLM-TS) by condensation reaction of raw material and toluenesulfonyl chloride, using tropenol as a raw material of other segment, obtaining segment (TRP-MS) by reacting raw material and toluenesulfonyl chloride, performing substitution reaction of segment (TRP-MS), acidifying, obtaining intermediate (TRP-XAN), hydrolyzing in ethanol solution of sodium hydroxide, acidifying with sulfuric acid, obtaining intermediate (TRP-THI), and condensing two segments (TRP-THI) and (PLM-TS).    USE - Synthesis of retapamulin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, environmentally-friendly and easy synthesis of high-quality retapamulin.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesis of retapamulin involves using pleuromutilin (PLM) as raw material of one segment, obtaining segment (PLM-TS) by condensation reaction between the raw material and toluenesulfonyl chloride, using tropenol as a raw material of the other segment, obtaining segment (TRP-MS) by reacting the raw material and toluenesulfonyl chloride, performing substitution reaction of segment (TRP-MS) using water as solvent and potassium ethyl xanthate, acidifying resultant substance and sulfuric acid, obtaining intermediate (TRP-XAN), hydrolyzing in ethanol solution of sodium hydroxide, acidifying resultant substance and sulfuric acid, obtaining intermediate (TRP-THI), and condensing two segments (TRP-THI) and (PLM-TS) under alkaline conditions.
NOVELTY - Usage of tolyltriazole in synthesis of clindamycin phosphate involves replacing pyridine and triethylamine by tolyltriazole, and carrying out phosphate esterification reaction of tolyltriazole, phosphorus oxychloride and (4R)-4-((1S,2S)-2-chloro-1-(((2S,4R)-1-methyl-4-propylpyrrolidin-2-yl)formamido)propyl)-2-ethoxy-7-hydroxy-hexahydro-(1,3)dioxolo(4,5-c)pyran-6-sulfonic acid (I) in solvent to obtain solution of phosphonoyl dichloride compound (II).    USE - Usage of tolyltriazole in synthesis of clindamycin phosphate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient, economical, energy-saving and environmentally-friendly synthesis of clindamycin phosphate having high purity with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Usage of tolyltriazole in synthesis of clindamycin phosphate involves replacing pyridine and triethylamine by tolyltriazole, and carrying out phosphate esterification reaction of tolyltriazole, phosphorus oxychloride and (4R)-4-((1S,2S)-2-chloro-1-(((2S,4R)-1-methyl-4-propylpyrrolidin-2-yl)formamido)propyl)-2-ethoxy-7-hydroxy-hexahydro-(1,3)dioxolo(4,5-c)pyran-6-sulfonic acid of formula (I) in solvent to obtain solution of phosphonoyl dichloride compound of formula (II).
NOVELTY - Preparation of fondaparinux sodium disaccharide intermediate (I) involves reacting methyl (2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(benzoyloxy)-4-(benzyloxy)-3-(((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)oxy)oxane-2-carboxylate (II) and (3R,4R,6S)-4-(benzyloxy)-6-methoxyoxan-3-ol derivative (III) in presence of activating agent, obtaining methyl (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-(benzoyloxy)-4-(benzyloxy)-6-(((3R,4R,6S)-4-(benzyloxy)-6-methoxyoxan-3-yl)oxy)-3-hydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate intermediate compound (IV) and deprotecting the compound (IV).    USE - Preparation of fondaparinux sodium disaccharide intermediate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides fondaparinux sodium disaccharide intermediate with yield of more than 70%, by simple, environmentally-friendly and economical process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of fondaparinux sodium disaccharide intermediate of formula (I) involves reacting methyl (2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(benzoyloxy)-4-(benzyloxy)-3-(((9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxy)carbonyl)oxy)oxane-2-carboxylate of formula (II) and (3R,4R,6S)-4-(benzyloxy)-6-methoxyoxan-3-ol derivative of formula (III) in presence of activating agent, obtaining methyl (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-(benzoyloxy)-4-(benzyloxy)-6-(((3R,4R,6S)-4-(benzyloxy)-6-methoxyoxan-3-yl)oxy)-3-hydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate intermediate compound of formula (IV) and deprotecting the compound (IV).    R1=-Ac or -Bz;    R2=-N3 or -NHCbz;and    R3=-SPh.
NOVELTY - Preparation of water-soluble fertilizer involves adding industrial-grade monoammonium phosphate mother liquor to urea solution, adding potash, trace elements and chelating agent, introducing ammonia gas or aqueous ammonia, adjusting the pH to 4.5-5, controlling the reaction temperature at 70-90 degrees C, stirring, filtering after 30-60 minutes, concentrating obtained filtrate, controlling moisture content to 25-35 %mass and spray-drying.    USE - Preparation of water-soluble fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides high-purity water-soluble fertilizer having excellent appearance, without affecting the environment.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing straw waste based fertilizer by microbial fermentation, involves (a) mixing wheat bran with bacteria in a ratio of 10:1, and performing pre-fermentation of mixture for 3 days, (b) crushing straw, adding urea to the crushed straw, adjusting carbon and nitrogen value to 30:1, mixing fermented bacteria and crushed straw, and controlling the moisture content of the mixture to 60%, and (c) providing ventilation for 3 hours, where daily ventilation fermentation chamber volume is 30-35 times.    USE - The method is useful for preparing straw waste based fertilizer by microbial fermentation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - 2-Deoxy-2-isobutyl-1,3,4,6-isothiocyanate-tetra-O-benzyl- beta -D-glucopyranose (I) is new.    USE - New 2-deoxy-2-isobutyl-1,3,4,6-isothiocyanate-tetra-O-benzyl- beta -D-glucopyranose used as intermediate for synthesis of glucosamine derivative (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The new 2-deoxy-2-isobutyl-1,3,4,6-isothiocyanate-tetra-O-benzyl- beta -D-glucopyranose is prepared with high yield by simple method without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 2-Deoxy-2-isobutyl-1,3,4,6-isothiocyanate-tetra-O-benzyl- beta -D-glucopyranose of formula (I) is new. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of 2-deoxy-2-isobutyl-1,3,4,6-isothiocyanate-tetra-O-benzyl- beta -D-glucopyranose (I). 2-Deoxy-2-amino-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl- beta -D-pyranose hydrochloride, carbon disulfide, triethylamine and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride are reacted in the molar ratio of 1-1.2:1-1.2:3-3.5:1-1.2 at 0 degrees C for 1-2 hours in presence of acetonitrile as reaction solvent to obtain 2-deoxy-2-isobutyl-1,3,4,6-isothiocyanate-tetra-O-benzyl- beta -D-glucopyranose (I).
NOVELTY - Resolving of 2-amino-3-(3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy-5-methyl)phenyl propanoate racemic compound (II) involves dissolving 2-amino-3-(3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy-5-methyl)phenyl propanoate racemic compound (II) in an organic solvent, dripping organic solution of chiral acid, heating, reacting for 1-4 hours, cooling, stirring at room temperature overnight, filtering under reduced pressure, leaching solid with organic solvent, obtaining chiral acid salt, hydrolyzing chiral acid salt with base, and obtaining ethyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(3-(benzyloxy)-4-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate (III).    USE - Resolving of 2-amino-3-(3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy-5-methyl)phenyl propanoate racemic compound in synthesis of intermediate of trabectedin used as medicine for treating advanced soft tissue sarcomas.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and environmentally-friendly resolving of 2-amino-3-(3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy-5-methyl)phenyl propanoate racemic compound using economical and readily available chiral catalyst, and provides intermediate of trabectedin having enantiomeric excess value of more than 99%, and high purity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Resolving of 2-amino-3-(3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy-5-methyl)phenyl propanoate racemic compound of formula (II) involves dissolving 2-amino-3-(3-benzyloxy-4-methoxy-5-methyl)phenyl propanoate racemic compound (II) in an organic solvent, dripping, organic solution of chiral acid, heating, reacting for 1-4 hours, cooling, stirring at room temperature overnight, filtering under reduced pressure, leaching solid with organic solvent, obtaining chiral acid salt, hydrolyzing chiral acid salt with base, obtaining ethyl (2S)-2-amino-3-(3-(benzyloxy)-4-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)propanoate of formula (III).
NOVELTY - Preparation of (1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydro-cyclopenta(c)pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid compound (c) involves reducing nitrogen-containing cyclic compound (b) in an alcoholic solvent in the presence of Raney nickel at 70-90 degrees C. The solvent is alcohol chosen from methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol and t-butanol.    USE - Preparation of (1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydro-cyclopentapyrrole-1-carboxylic acid compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The carboxylic acid compound is prepared economically with high yield and without using toxic reagent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of (1S,3aR,6aS)-octahydro-cyclopenta(c)pyrrole-1-carboxylic acid compound of formula (c) involves reducing nitrogen-containing cyclic compound of formula (b) in an alcoholic solvent in the presence of Raney nickel at 70-90 degrees C. The solvent is alcohol chosen from methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isopropanol and t-butanol.    R1=benzyloxycarbonyl or t-butoxycarbonyl;and    R2=1-4C alkyl.
NOVELTY - Planting pine, by selecting planting region, digging soil to a depth of 20-30 cm to obtain pits, applying fertilizer to the pits, planting seedling in the pit, allowing the seedling to grow to a height of 50-60 cm, applying rooting fertilizer to promote root growth of the seedling, allowing the seedling to grow, spraying nutritional solution to the seedlings, allowing the seedling to grow into plant, trimming height of branches, removing top sprout, and controlling insect pests.    USE - The method is useful for planting pine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method improves yield of turpentine, improves economic benefit, and enables rapid generation of turpentine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for planting pine, involves selecting planting region at an altitude of 500-600 m, providing soil layer having thickness of 120 cm, digging the soil to a depth of 20-30 cm to obtain pits having diameter of 2.5-3 m, applying 1-1.2 kg fertilizer to the pits, planting seedling in the pit, allowing the seedling to grow to a height of 50-60 cm, applying 0.2-0.3 kg rooting fertilizer to promote root growth of the seedling, allowing the seedling to grow, spraying 1.4-1.8 kg nutritional solution to the seedlings, allowing the seedling to grow into plant, trimming height of branches to 1.8-2 m, removing top sprout, and controlling insect pests.
NOVELTY - Malononitrile derivative (I), is new.    USE - Used for preparation of riociguat (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The malononitrile derivative is prepared in simple, cost-effective and environment-friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Malononitrile derivative of formula (I), is new.    INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for preparing malononitrile derivative of formula (I), and    (2) preparation of riociguat which comprises reacting compound (I) and 1-(2-fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo(3,4-b)pyridine-3-carboxamidine in the presence of a base for cyclization.
NOVELTY - Method for producing marsh gas involves adding crushed lignocellulose to animal manure culture, processing at 35-45 degrees C and pH 6-8, aerating for 10-40 minutes, stopping aeration for 10-40 minutes, where aerating time is greater than or equal to aeration stopping time, performing facultative fermentation under anaerobic condition, preprocessing hydraulic retention time for 12-48 hours, and introducing preprocessed fermentation liquid into anaerobic fermentation reactor.    USE - The method is useful for producing marsh gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost-effective, and increase production of marsh gas in a short period of time.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises (a) organic carbon composite beneficial microorganism, (b) composite beneficial microorganism, and (c) mineral.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for planting crop (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for planting crop, which involves (a) culturing, (b) rotating, (c) performing irrigation, (d) applying fertilizer, and (e) protecting plant.
NOVELTY - Strengthening of lignocellulosic biomass pre-hydrolyzate, involves using water for lignocellulosic biomass pre-hydrolysis, filtering the pre-hydrolyzate, and mixing the pre-hydrolyzate with water as circulating fluid to strengthen pre-hydrolysis, such that the ratio of circulating fluid to strengthen pre-hydrolysis and lignocellulosic biomass is 3:1-8:1 L/kg.    USE - Strengthening of lignocellulosic biomass pre-hydrolyzate for use in production of monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, organic acid, sugar degradation product, their derivatives, dissolving pulp, ethanol, and nanocrystalline cellulose (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides pre-hydrolyzate enriched with acetic acid and other acidic substances, xylose, mannose, monosaccharides, such as glucose, and corresponding oligosaccharides and other substances, when compared with the existing pre-hydrolysis process, enabling effective resource utilization of pre-hydrolyzate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for circulation-strengthened pre-hydrolyzate.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing insecticide for rice plant, involves preparing master batch composition by cleaning raw material containing veratridine, drying, crushing dried material, sieving material, adding ammonia, stirring, drying alkalized material, crushing dried material, sieving crushed material, preparing preventive insecticide, preparing emergent insecticide by mixing master batch composition, and preventive insecticide, crushing mixed material, adding ethanol, and allowing to stand at room temperature to obtain emergent-type insecticide.    USE - The method is useful for preparing insecticide for rice plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, convenient to perform, cost-effective and environmentally-friendly. The prepared insecticide is nontoxic with respect to human, and livestock.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing insecticide for rice plant, involves (a) preparing master batch composition by selecting raw material containing veratridine, cleaning raw material to remove impurity and drying raw materials to obtain dried raw material containing veratridine, crushing dried material, sieving dried material to obtain veratridine powder, adding ammonia to powder, stirring uniformly to obtain wet powder, allowing powder to stand to obtain alkalized material, drying alkalized material, transferring to plate to obtain alkalized cake, drying alkalized cake, crushing dried material and sieving crushed material to obtain master batch composition, (b) preparing preventive insecticide by collecting dried soil sieving soil, adding master batch composition, and mixing uniformly, and (c) preparing emergent insecticide by mixing master batch composition, and preventive insecticide, crushing mixed material, adding ethanol, and allowing to stand at room temperature to obtain emergent-type insecticide.
NOVELTY - An organic and inorganic compound fertilizer comprises calcium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, diammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, calcium molybdate, manganese nitrate, potassium magnesium fertilizer, zinc sulfate, borax, carboxymethyl cellulose, wood vinegar, compound synergist, fermented tobacco rod, ash, corn stover, rice husk powder, rapeseed cake, cottonseed meal, silkworm excrement, charcoal, diatomaceous earth, attapulgite powder, gangue, weathered coal, rock phosphate and potassium ore.    USE - Organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for corn.    ADVANTAGE - The organic and inorganic compound fertilizer is rich in nutrients, improves soil quality and effectively reduces disease.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic and inorganic compound fertilizer comprises 25-35 pts. wt. calcium nitrate, 30-45 pts. wt. ammonium sulfate, 20-28 pts. wt. diammonium phosphate, 15-25 pts. wt. potassium nitrate, 1-3 pts. wt. calcium molybdate, 0.5-1.8 pts. wt. manganese nitrate, 1.5-2.5 pts. wt. potassium magnesium fertilizer, 0.5-1.2 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 1-3 pts. wt. borax, 3-7 pts. wt. carboxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 pts. wt. wood vinegar, 15-20 pts. wt. compound synergist, 15-30 pts. wt. fermented tobacco rod, 20-40 pts. wt. ash, 5-15 pts. wt. corn stover, 20-28 pts. wt. rice husk powder, 15-23 pts. wt. rapeseed cake, 5-10 pts. wt. cottonseed meal, 8-13 pts. wt. silkworm excrement, 5-12 pts. wt. charcoal, 2-8 pts. wt. diatomaceous earth, 10-15 pts. wt. attapulgite powder, 3-8 pts. wt. gangue, 2-7 pts. wt. weathered coal, 2-8 pts. wt. rock phosphate and 5-10 pts. wt. potassium ore.
NOVELTY - Biological thermophilic aerobic fermentation of sludge involves mixing sludge and carbon material, adding fungus and Actinomyces bacteria after culturing, crushing, performing odor treatment, performing primary fermentation process by decomposing dissolved organic substance in sludge, oxidizing a portion of organic substance into simple inorganic substance, and converting remaining organic substance into nutrients, performing secondary fermentation process, and transporting obtained soil to garden and farmland.    USE - Biological thermophilic aerobic fermentation of sludge (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sludge is converted into water, ammonia gas and organic substance by biological thermophilic aerobic fermentation method. The ammonia gas is recycled in a water dissolving mode.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Biological thermophilic aerobic fermentation of sludge involves mixing sludge and carbon material, adding fungus and Actinomyces bacteria after culturing, crushing, performing odor treatment, performing primary fermentation process by decomposing dissolved organic substance in sludge under the action of soluble fungal effect, oxidizing a portion of organic substance into simple inorganic substance, converting remaining organic substance into nutrients, forming new cells, and proliferating microorganisms such that biodegradable organic substance is converted into stable humic substance, performing secondary fermentation process by hydrolyzing glucoamylase into glucose, cellulase enzyme into cellulose, protein protease and peptidase into amino acid, and fat glycoside hydrolase into fatty acid and glycerol, oxidizing-degrading beta carbon atom of fatty acid, and degrading fungus and Actinomyces bacteria using phenyl-propane complex polymer, and transporting obtained soil to garden and farmland.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing multifunctional crop straw turf, involves mechanically crushing straws, treating with a preservative, mechanically rolling the mixture, and carrying out secondary fermentation and storage to obtain multifunctionally utilized biological turf, where the preservative is effective microorganism fungicide, urea and formaldehyde, or their combination. The weight ratio of the preservative, urea and formaldehyde is 1:0.5:(1.5-3).    USE - The method is useful for preparing multifunctional crop straw turf which is used as biofertilizer, biological feed, biological fuel, edible fungi base stock, biological fiberboard and energy material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple to perform and convenient. The multifunctional turf is cost-effective.
NOVELTY - Sebacic acid wastewater treatment method involves adding microbial agents to biochemical system containing wastewater, (b) adding 3-15% salt, activated sludge or biofilm to the water, and (c) processing wastewater.    USE - The method is useful for treatment of sebacic acid wastewater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces sebacic acid wastewater treatment cost.
NOVELTY - Method for processing resources of livestock and poultry manure, involves (a) preparing fermentation bed with height of 0.1-0.3 m and thickness of 2-3 cm, (b) performing solid-liquid separation of manure by solid-liquid separator, (c) mixing livestock manure and water in a weight ratio of the 3:1, and adding the mixture into fermentation bed, (d) fermenting the mixture at -60 degrees C for 24-36 hours to obtain organic fertilizer, (e) maintaining the moisture content of the mixture to 6-8%, and (f) adding sulfur to the mixture, and extruding the mixture by upflow solids reactor (USR) reactor.    USE - The method is useful for processing resources of livestock and poultry manure (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple to perform, and cost-effective, and saves water.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for processing resources of livestock and poultry manure, involves (a) preparing fermentation bed with height of 0.1-0.3 m and thickness of 2-3 cm, (b) performing solid-liquid separation of manure by solid-liquid separator, (c) mixing livestock manure and water in a weight ratio of the 3:1, and adding the mixture into fermentation bed, (d) fermenting the mixture at -60 degrees C for 24-36 hours to obtain organic fertilizer, (e) maintaining the moisture content of the mixture to 6-8%, and (f) adding sulfur to the mixture, and extruding the mixture by upflow solids reactor (USR) reactor by solid-liquid separation. The biogas residues and biogas slurry enter into peripheral orchards and food crop fields.
NOVELTY - Coordinated polymer porous material MAF-49 belongs to trigonal crystal system, and has P3121 space group, a of 9.6963 Angstrom , c of 20.126 Angstrom . MAF-49 has a three-dimensional frame structure with one-dimensional pore formed by tri-tetracoordination of ligand bis(5-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methane and divalent zinc.    USE - Coordinated polymer porous material MAF-49 is used for storage applications, separation applications, catalytic applications, sensors, molecular recognition, heat-exchange materials, separating and purifying low-molecular gases e.g. methane, carbon dioxide, ethane, and ethylene, adsorbing ethane from ethylene-ethane gas mixture to obtain pure ethylene for use in polymerization, adsorbing ethane from methane-ethane gas mixture to obtain high-purity methane from landfill gas, adsorbing ethylene from ethylene-carbon dioxide mixture, adsorbing carbon dioxide from methane-carbon dioxide mixture to obtain high-purity methane (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coordinated polymer porous material MAF-49 has excellent stability and ethane adsorption property, and provides ethylene with a purity of 99.95% or more.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Coordinated polymer porous material MAF-49 comprises MAF-49 of formula: (Zn(batz)). The porous material belongs to trigonal crystal system, and has P3121 space group, a of 9.6963 Angstrom , c of 20.126 Angstrom . MAF-49 has a three-dimensional frame structure with one-dimensional pore formed by tri-tetracoordination of batz2- and divalent zinc.    batz2-=ligand bis(5-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methane obtained by removing proton from anionic H2batz.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of coordinated polymer porous material MAF-49, which involves reacting ligand and zinc salt in a solvent.
NOVELTY - The ultrafiltration treatment of flavomycin fermentation broth involves (a) continuously ultrafiltering flavomycin fermentation broth with deionized water for 1 hour, and discarding dialyzate, and (b) ultrafiltering trapped flavomycin fermentation broth for 1 hour with aqueous solution containing micelles modifier to collect enriched flavomycin dialyzate.    USE - The method is useful for ultrafiltration of flavomycin fermentation broth (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple ultrafiltration of flavomycin fermentation broth with low energy consumption in an environmentally-friendly manner.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing fertile liquid, involves fusing 55-75 wt.%. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (CGMCC NO: 10263), 20-35 wt.%. Bacillus megaterium (CGMCC NO: 10264) and 10-15 wt.% Aspergillus niger commonly used in market.    USE - The method is useful for preparing fertile liquid (claimed).
NOVELTY - Pesticide comprises acetophenate ester, cypermethrin, deodorized kerosene, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, stone powder, carbon dioxide propellant, alizaric acid, dimethyl phthalate, phage powder, Bacillus thuringiensis powder, radix stemonae, chinaberry, camphor, turpentine oil, matrine, herba houttuyniae, and water.    USE - Pesticide is useful for rice mature stage.    ADVANTAGE - The pesticide has high efficiency, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pesticide comprises 20-26 pts. wt. acetophenate ester, 18-22 pts. wt. cypermethrin, 16-20 pts. wt. deodorized kerosene, 14-18 pts. wt. ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 16-19 pts. wt. stone powder, 0.06-0.08 pt. wt. carbon dioxide propellant, 0.5-0.9 pt. wt. alizaric acid, 1.5-1.9 pts. wt. dimethyl phthalate, 0.03-0.07 pt. wt. phage powder, 0.6-0.9 pt. wt. Bacillus thuringiensis powder, 5-9 pts. wt. radix stemonae, 8-12 pts. wt. chinaberry, 11-15 pts. wt. camphor, 10-15 pts. wt. turpentine oil, 10-23 pts. wt. matrine, 30-39 pts. wt. herba houttuyniae, and 90 pts. wt. water.
NOVELTY - Growth base comprises biological substrate and regulator. The biological substrate comprises 15-30 wt.% edible fungi residue, 25-30 wt.% straw, 30-45 wt.% loam, and 15-25 wt.% livestock manure. The regulator comprises 1-3 wt.% water retention agent, 2-10 wt.% vermiculite, 5-15 wt.% fertilizer, 5-10 wt.% binder, 0.5-3 wt.% pH regulator, and 2-5 wt.% penetrant.    USE - Growth base used for ash rock desertification vegetation area (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) manufacture of growth base comprising uniformly mixing raw materials of biological substrate, stirring, adding water, and uniformly mixing until water content of 60 wt.% to obtain biological substrate; stacking into round-shaped fermentation tank, covering, fermenting for 1-2 times for e18-22 days, turning at 70 degrees C for 1-2 times, adding water, maintaining temperature at 30-40 degrees C until water content of 30%, and maturing; drying; and adding regulator, mixing, stirring, adding water, mixing until water content of 40-50 wt.%, compressing into cylinder, pressing to form concave holes, sowing, and naturally drying for 1-2 days;    (2) planting method of growth base comprising placing growth base into drill hole; putting into the bottom of the hole and surrounding with rocks; filling root hole with growth base; adding growth medium into the hole and sowing seeds; and covering with anti-evaporation cap; and    (3) ash rock desertification vegetation area comprising anti-evaporation cap, holes, funnel-shaped holes, spherical cavity, rubber ball, gap, and reflective film.
NOVELTY - Nickel, cobalt and phosphorus crystals (I) are new. Crystal size is 3-18 nm.    USE - Nickel, cobalt and phosphorus crystals used for preparing water electrolysis catalyst (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst is stable, and has high activity. The preparation method is simple, mild, easy to control, inexpensive, has high product yield, and suitable for industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Nickel, cobalt and phosphorus crystals of formula NixCo2-xP (I) are new. Crystal size is 3-18 nm.    X=0-2.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I).
NOVELTY - Method for extracting genomic DNA from microorganism involves (a) collecting sample, adding e.g. glass beads, dissolving in tris-EDTA (TE) buffer to obtain extract of bacterial liquid, (b) adding phenol/chloroform solution, and centrifuging, (c) adding chloroform/isoamyl alcohol solution to upper aqueous phase, and centrifuging, (d) adding chloroform/isoamyl alcohol solution, precipitating, and centrifuging again, and (e) washing collected precipitate, centrifuging, and dissolving DNA precipitate, and purifying dissolved DNA precipitate using magnetic bead.    USE - The method is useful for extracting genomic DNA from microorganism (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides high concentration of genomic DNA extract, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for extracting genomic DNA from microorganism involves (a) collecting sample, adding sodium-tris-EDTA (STES) buffer to obtain bacterial suspension, adding glass beads to bacterial suspension, dissolving in tris-EDTA (TE) buffer to obtain extract of bacterial liquid, (b) adding phenol/chloroform solution to extract of bacterial liquid, centrifuging the mixture for the first time, and transferring upper aqueous phase, (c) adding equal volume of chloroform/isoamyl alcohol solution to upper aqueous phase obtained in step (b), centrifuging for the second time, and transferring upper aqueous phase, (d) adding equal volume of chloroform/isoamyl alcohol solution to the upper aqueous phase obtained in step (e), precipitating at room temperature, centrifuging again for the third time, and collecting precipitate, and (e) washing collected precipitate using ethanol, centrifuging again to obtain DNA precipitate, dissolving DNA precipitate using sterile water, and purifying dissolved DNA precipitate using magnetic bead.
NOVELTY - Primer set comprises (a) cytochrome P450 2C9 gene (CYP2C9.3)-PD-F1 comprising nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or nucleotide sequence in which sequence is substituted, deleted, or added, (b) CYP2C9.3-PD-F2 comprising nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2, nucleotide sequence in which sequence is substituted, deleted, or added, and (c) CYP2C9.3-PD-R comprising nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3, or nucleotide sequence in which sequence is substituted, deleted, or added, where CYP2C9.3 PD-R is a fluorescent primer, and 5' end is labeled with fluorophore.    USE - The primer set is useful for detecting CYP2C9.3 gene (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The primer set has high sensitivity, detects CYP2C9.3 gene rapidly, cost-effective, environmentally-friendly, and suitable for large-scale clinical development, and enables timely diagnosis and monitoring of patients.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) kit, comprising CYP2C9.3; and    (2) method for using kit involves (a) processing sample and extracting nucleic acid, (b) performing PCR amplification reaction, and (c) gene sequencing and analyzing obtained fragment using genetic analyzer.
NOVELTY - A biological fertilizer comprises 30-40 pts. wt. sodium-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer, 40-55 pts. wt. cucumber vines, 6-8 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 4-6 pts. wt. potassium chloride, 30-40 pts. wt. rice bran, 20-32 pts. wt. vegetable residue, 0.8-1.2 pts. wt. microbial fermentation product, 30-35 pts. wt. livestock manure and 20-25 pts. wt. phosphogypsum.    USE - Biological fertilizer for cucumber (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biological fertilizer can be easily absorbed by crops, and is environmentally-friendly and economical.
NOVELTY - Recycle of dehydropregnenolone acetate waste acid water, involves adding sodium carbonate to wastewater containing dehydropregnenolone acetate in high concentration to neutralize, adding hydrazine, stir-reacting, filtering, concentrating obtained sodium acetate solution to obtain low-concentration waste acid water, which is collected and circulated, filtering and cool-crystallizing remaining contents to obtain sodium acetate crystals, and further processing middle/low-concentration acetic acid waste acid water.    USE - Recycle of dehydropregnenolone acetate waste acid water (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides by-product comprising chromium hydroxide and sodium acetate with high purity, which can be sold. The method is simple, economical, environmentally-friendly and easy, consumes less energy, increases utilization rate of waste acid water, and reduces sewage treatment burden.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Recycle of dehydropregnenolone acetate waste acid water, involves adding sodium carbonate to wastewater containing dehydropregnenolone acetate in high concentration to neutralize to pH of 8-9, adding hydrazine, stir-reacting, filtering to obtain chromium hydroxide and sodium acetate solution, concentrating sodium acetate solution to obtain low-concentration waste acid water, which is collected and circulated, filtering and cool-crystallizing the remaining contents to obtain sodium acetate trihydrate crystals, adding sodium carbonate to middle-acetic-acid concentration waste acid water and low-concentration acetic acid waste acid water, stirring to set pH to 8-9, adding water and hydrazine, stir-reacting, filtering, and recycling the filtrate.
NOVELTY - Ammonium molybdate, vanadyl sulfate, telluric acid, niobium oxalate and surfactant material are added to stainless steel autoclave at room temperature, heated to 160-230 degrees C at the heating rate of 2-10 degrees C/minute for 2-20 hours, naturally cooled to room temperature, aged, filtered, dried, calcined at 300 degrees C for 2 hours, further calcined at 400-700 degrees C for 1-5 hours under nitrogen atmosphere, and crushed to the size of 20-40 mesh to obtain molybdenum-vanadium-tellurium-niobium oxide catalyst.    USE - Preparation of molybdenum-vanadium-tellurium-niobium oxide catalyst used for preparing ethylene from ethane (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The molybdenum-vanadium-tellurium-niobium oxide catalyst efficiently provides ethylene from ethane, with ethane conversion rate of 70.5% and ethylene selectivity of 95% and yield of 67%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Ammonium molybdate, vanadyl sulfate, telluric acid, niobium oxalate and surfactant material are added to a stainless steel autoclave at room temperature, such that the molar ratio of molybdenum, vanadium, tellurium, niobium and surfactant is 1:0.2-1:0.2-1:0.1-0.5:0.01-0.1. The resultant mixture is heated to 160-230 degrees C at the heating rate of 2-10 degrees C/minute for 2-20 hours, naturally cooled to room temperature, aged, filtered, dried, calcined at 300 degrees C for 2 hours, further calcined at 400-700 degrees C for 1-5 hours under nitrogen atmosphere, and crushed to the size of 20-40 mesh to obtain molybdenum-vanadium-tellurium-niobium oxide catalyst. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for application of molybdenum-vanadium-tellurium-niobium oxide catalyst in preparing ethylene from ethane.
NOVELTY - Controlled release fertilizer comprises 60-140 pts. wt. wrapping material, and 200-1400 pts. wt. fertilizer granule.    USE - As controlled release fertilizer for pumpkin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The controlled release fertilizer provides nutrients necessary for growth of pumpkin, increases pumpkin yield, and improves soil environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Controlled release fertilizer comprises 60-140 pts. wt. wrapping material, and 200-1400 pts. wt. fertilizer granule, where the wrapping material comprises 56-126 pts. wt. fat, 1-4 pts. wt. ammonium carbonate, 1-4 pts. wt. magnesium phosphate, 1-4 pts. wt. potassium nitrate, 0.2-0.4 pt. wt. calcium borate, 0.2-0.4 pt. wt. ferrous glycinate, 0.2-0.4 pt. wt. zinc sulfate, 0.2-0.4 pt. wt. manganese sulfate monohydrate, and 0.2-0.4 pt. wt. cupric chloride, and fertilizer granule comprises 30-290 pts. wt. veratridine, 30-290 pts. wt. rotenone, 25-175 pts. wt. Melia azedarach, 25-175 pts. wt. cortex magnoliae officinalis, 25-175 pts. wt. Asparagus, 25-175 pts. wt. Sophora alopecuroides, 15-50 pts. wt. humic acid, 10-25 pts. wt. earthworm, 8-16 pts. wt. residue, 3-12 pts. wt. biological strain, 2-9 pts. wt. trace elements, and 2-8 pts. wt. water retaining agent. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the fertilizer which involves (a) crushing veratridine, rotenone, M.azedarach, cortex magnoliae officinalis, Asparagus, and S.alopecuroides, extracting crushed materials using solvent, and concentrating extract until water content reaches not less than 25% to obtain a mixture (A), (b) adding humic acid, residue, earthworm, biological strain, trace elements, and water retaining agent to mixture (A), fermenting mixture at 35-85 degrees C for 8-32 days to obtain a mixture (B), and (c) uniformly coating wrapping materials on mixture (B), and drying fertilizer granules.
NOVELTY - Natural oils or waste oils are mixed with fusel oil, and catalyst is added, and reacted at predetermined temperature for predetermined time. The mixture is washed with water and centrifuged, to obtain crude oil phase and aqueous phase containing impurities. The crude oil phase is distilled, to obtain mixed alcohol esters. The mixed alcohol esters are refined, to obtain low-cold-filtering-point biodiesel.    USE - Preparation of low-cold-filtering-point biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of biodiesel with excellent cold flow characteristics and low temperature characteristics, and cold filtering point of 5-15 degrees C.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 40-50 pts. wt. humus, 10-15 pts. wt. rice bran, 10-15 pts. wt. dried poultry manure, 5-8 pts. wt. compound amino acid, 5-8 pts. wt. chitin, 1-2 pts. wt. water soluble glucan, 6-8 pts. wt. nitrogen, 6-8 pts. wt. phosphorus, 8-10 pts. wt. potassium, 6-10 pts. wt. trace elements, 50-80 pts. wt. baker's yeast fermentation waste and 120-200 pts. wt. chromium yeast fermentation waste. The fertilizer is prepared by mixing the above-mentioned raw materials and spray drying mixture.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for cucumber (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is rich in chromium and glutathione, improves nutrient value of cucumber and has synergistic effect.
NOVELTY - Method for preventing and/or treating grape axle blotch, involves applying microbial fertilizer, removing field bacterium source, timely removing and deeply burying disease panicle during growth season in case of secondary infection, spraying polyoxin solution, thoroughly cleaning field after winter pruning, centralizing burning treatment for sick branches and leaves to wipe out overwintering bacterial source, spraying metalaxyl-mancozeb wettable powder solution, or propineb wettable powder solution and zineb wettable powder solution.    USE - The method is useful for preventing and/or treating grape axle blotch (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preventing and/or treating grape axle blotch, involves applying microbial fertilizer, removing field bacterium source, timely removing and deeply burying disease panicle during growth season in case of secondary infection, spraying 280-320 times 0.3% polyoxin solution, thoroughly cleaning field after winter pruning, centralizing burning treatment for sick branches and leaves to wipe out overwintering bacterial source and reduce second year infection sources, and spraying 450-550 times 58% metalaxyl-mancozeb wettable powder solution, or 450-550 times 70% propineb wettable powder solution and 450-550 times 80% zineb wettable powder solution.
NOVELTY - Method for planting Dendrobium officinale, involves (a) obtaining vessel and disinfecting and sterilizing vessel, (b) preparing matrix, (c) performing water management, (d) controlling temperature, (e) performing light management by providing 60-70% shade during spring and summer and 10-30% shade during winter, and (f) performing fertilizer management by applying potash fertilizer once in a month.    USE - The method is useful for planting D.officinale (claimed), which is useful for purifying air.    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for planting Dendrobium officinale, involves (a) obtaining vessel having depth of 15-20 cm, and diameter of 20-25 cm, and disinfecting and sterilizing vessel, (b) preparing matrix by crushing gravel, and stone, mixing with wood shavings, bark, and sawdust, sterilizing and fermenting mixture, (c) performing water management by watering matrix in morning and evening during spring once a day, where the during autumn, irrigating at an intervals of 1 or 2-3 days, during winter, irrigating at an interval of 2-3 days, (d) controlling temperature to 20-25 degrees C (during day time) and 15 degrees C (during night day), (e) performing light management by providing 60-70% shade during spring and summer and 10-30% shade during winter, and (f) performing fertilizer management by applying potash fertilizer once in a month.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing Bacillus amyloliquefaciens mineral fertilizer, involves (a) preparing raw material by breaking gold tailings into particles, (b) preparing organic materials by inoculating B.amyloliquefaciens mother powder into humus, and curing mixture, (c) adding obtained gold tailings particles to organic compound, composting the mixture, fermenting mixture, promoting decomposition of minerals, and releasing nutrients, and (d) drying fermented mineral fertilizer, sieving dried fertilizer, packing and storing fertilizer.    USE - The method is useful for preparing B.amyloliquefaciens mineral fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare fertilizer in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing Bacillus amyloliquefaciens mineral fertilizer solution, involves (a) preparing raw material by breaking gold tailings into particles of gold tailings, (b) preparing organic materials by inoculating B.amyloliquefaciens mother powder in the weight ratio of 1:100 into humus, and curing mixture by aerobic fermentation, (c) adding obtained gold tailings particles to organic compound in the weight ratio of 9:1, uniformly composting the mixture, fermenting mixture using retting fermentation process, where the gold tailings comprises various trace elements solution through the acidic substance B.amyloliquefaciens cells generated in the metabolic process, promoting decomposition of minerals, and releasing nutrients for quick and easy uptake, and (d) drying fermented mineral fertilizer, sieving dried fertilizer, weighing and sealing fertilizer, packing and storing sealed fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing biological agent involves (a) preparing microbial agent, preparing complex algal solution, (c) preparing biological carrier and (d) preparing biological agent (b1).    USE - Method useful for preparing biological agent useful for treating industrial sewage containing high ammoniacal nitrogen (claimed).
NOVELTY - Kandelia candel leaves are crushed to form meal. Meal is extracted with 65-75% ethanol solution for 2-15 times and each extraction time is 1-2 hours. The extracts are combined. The extract is concentrated to form extract with concentration of 4-5 mg/ml, centrifuged, and supernatant is taken, adsorbed with non-polar macroporous resin for 30 minutes, washed, cleaned and eluted with 40-70% ethanol eluent. The eluate is collected, and solvent is recovered under reduced pressure, dried and crushed, to obtain product with total flavonoids content of 60% or more.    USE - Separation and purification of total flavonoids from K.candel leaves (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables separation and purification of total flavonoids with high purity and whitening activity by simple, efficient and environmentally-friendly method.
NOVELTY - Method for recycling Chinese medicinal residue liquid waste, involves adjusting pH of Chinese medicinal residue liquid waste to 6-7, adding Chinese medicinal residue liquid waste into effective microorganism bacterial liquid for anaerobic treatment, precipitating the waste, filtering the mixture, and adding fermentation substrate and rich probiotics to the filtrate.    USE - The method is useful for recycling Chinese medicinal residue liquid waste (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Method for conducting harmless disposal on various livestock carcases into biological organic fertilizer, involves mixing crushed poultry carcass with straw, filling the mixture in mixed jet burst tank, closing the tank, maintaining the saturated steam pressure, raising the saturated steam, cooling, adding protease enzyme, lipase and cellulase to the mixture, performing enzymatic process of the mixture, maintaining the mixture, hydrolyzing the mixture, fermenting, maintaining the moisture content, and air-drying the mixture.    USE - The method is useful for conducting harmless disposal on various livestock carcases into biological organic fertilizer (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for conducting harmless disposal on various livestock carcases into biological organic fertilizer, involves (a) collecting frozen poultry carcass, and crushing poultry carcass into 2-10 cm, (b) mixing crushed poultry carcass with straw in a weight ratio of 1:(2-6), (c) filling the mixture in mixed jet burst tank, closing the tank, and maintaining the saturated steam pressure at 0.7-1.5 MPa for 15-60 minutes, (d) raising the saturated steam at 1.8-2.5 MPa, (e) cooling the mixture into 40-50 degrees C, adding protease enzyme, lipase and cellulase to the mixture, performing enzymatic process of the mixture for 5-12 hours, and maintaining the mixture at 40-50 degrees C, (e) hydrolyzing the mixture, and fermenting the mixture for 3-7 days, and (f) maintaining the moisture content to 25-35%, and air-drying the mixture for 1-3 days.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer is prepared by mixing an algal species, Brevibacterium, Bacillus lichheniformis, probiotics, sound super body sleep factor, small-molecular peptide peptone, nutritional activin, photosynthetic catalyst, chicken manure and straw powder, uniformly mixing the raw materials, adding the mixture into fermentation tank, splashing brown sugar water after fermentation in the fermentation tank, uniformly stirring the mixture, turning over the materials in the fermentation process and carrying out oxygen enhancement.    USE - As organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Method for cultivating banana-rice-pineapple crop rotation, involves (a) cleaning banana plantation field, pressing soil, deep plowing soil, applying basal fertilizer, irrigating, planting rice seedlings, performing field management and harvesting rice, (b) cleaning field after harvesting rice, plowing soil, applying pineapple basal fertilizer, planting pineapple and harvesting pineapple, (c) cleaning field after harvesting pineapple, plowing soil, digging plantation hole, applying banana basal fertilizer, covering with soil, planting bananas and harvesting banana.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating banana-rice-pineapple crop rotation for preventing banana continuous cropping obstacle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to improve micro-ecological environment of banana plant roots, and reduce usage of chemical, and is cost-effective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for cultivating banana-rice-pineapple crop rotation, involves (a) cleaning banana plantation with serious banana continuous cropping obstacle, pressing soil, deep plowing soil to a depth of 30-35 cm, and 2-2.5 ton basal fertilizer, irrigating soil, allowing water to stand up to 5-8 cm in height, planting rice seedlings, performing field management, draining water 7-10 days before harvesting rice, and harvesting paddy, (b) cleaning field after harvesting rice, plowing soil to depth of 30-35 cm, applying pineapple basal fertilizer in the planting row, constructing ridges which is 1.4 m in length, 30 cm in height, and 1.2 m in width, planting pineapple in mid-January, performing field management, and harvesting pineapple in late May-June, (c) cleaning field after harvesting pineapple, plowing soil to a depth of 30-35 cm, digging plantation hole, applying banana basal fertilizer in planting hole, covering with soil, planting bananas in mid-July, performing field management, and harvesting banana in mid-May to June end.
NOVELTY - Biochemical sedimentation and filtration tank comprises arranging anaerobic biochemical tank (4), aerobic biochemical sedimentation tank (3) and clean water tank (2) from inside to outside and providing filter membrane between aerobic biochemical sedimentation tank and clean water tank.    USE - Biochemical sedimentation and filtration tank used for purifying low concentration sewage or polluted body of water (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the control method of biochemical sedimentation and filtration tank comprising feeding low concentration sewage or polluted body of water to aerobic biochemical sedimentation tank through channel, scraping floating suspended solids, pumping to anaerobic biochemical tank to further reduce pollutants, removing sludge, pumping to clean water tank and discharging.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of biochemical sedimentation and filtration tank.    Channel (1)    Clean water tank (2)    Aerobic biochemical sedimentation tank (3)    Anaerobic biochemical tank (4)    Water pump (7)
NOVELTY - A microorganism fermentation tank, fermentation tank comprises main body, top part of the fermentation tank main body installed with motor, the lower motor connected with stirring shaft, stirring shaft upper end installed with de-foaming paddle, stirring shaft installed with upper spiral stirring blade, on the spiral stirring blade are cloth with dial piece, interval of the sheet from up to down gradually decrease, the fermentation tank main body upper end set with buffer tank, buffer tank through tail gas pipe and fermentation tank main body connected with the lower buffer tank end via relux pipe and escaping liquid fermentation tank main body connected, bottom the ferment tank main body provided with air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe of uniform is provided with a plurality of air inlet hole, air inlet pipe connected with air compression device. The utility model is new beneficial effect can be effective recovery escaping liquid ferment, reducing of sewage treatment load, using spiral stirring blade, the mixing effect is good. In addition, the utility model also can remove new stirring when producing the foam, increase of charging volume of fermentation tank.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 30-50 pts. wt. humus, 20-30 pts. wt. rice bran, 5-10 pts. wt. zeolite powder, 15-25 pts. wt. dried poultry manure, 5-8 pts. wt. compound amino acid, 5-8 pts. wt. chitin, 6-8 pts. wt. nitrogen, 6-8 pts. wt. phosphorus, 8-10 pts. wt. potassium, 6-8 pts. wt. trace elements, 50-100 pts. wt. baker's yeast fermentation waste and 150-200 pts. wt. enriched yeast fermentation waste. The fertilizer is prepared by mixing the above-mentioned raw materials and spray drying mixture.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for tomato (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is rich in selenium and glutathione, improves nutrient value of tomato and has synergistic effect.
NOVELTY - Immobilized microorganism composite fertilizer comprises 3-4 pts. wt. Bacillus cereus, 1-2 pts. wt. Bacillus megaterium, 2-3 pts. wt. Bacillus laterosporus, 2-3 pts. wt. Trichoderma, 35 g/l, 40-50 pts. wt. sodium alginate, 20-30 pts. wt. bran, 30-40 pts. wt. livestock manure, 5 pts. wt. selenium malt, 2-3 pts. wt. selenium ore, 20 pts. wt. bentonite and 1-2 pts. wt. calcium pantothenate.    USE - Immobilized microorganism composite fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The immobilized microorganism composite fertilizer has excellent efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of immobilized microorganism composite fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Cultivation of kiwifruit involves plowing saline soil, leveling, ridging, applying fertilizer comprising 100-160 kg/acre wormwood plant, 130-210 kg/acre phosphogypsum, 30-50 kg/acre urea and 30-50 kg/acre fulvic acid using an applicator, covering with soil, watering soil, covering with plastic film and then sealing to form a seedbed, adding soil improver and then fully fermenting for 7- 10 days, planting kiwi seed at spacing of 3-5 m, applying 15-30 g fertilizer, 100-150 g composting manure and 10-20 g phosphorus and potassium nitrate and spraying pesticides.    USE - Cultivation of kiwifruit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables cultivation of kiwifruit with rich nutrient content and improved yield and quality.
NOVELTY - The production and processing method of Perilla oil involves (A) drying Perilla, and controlling moisture content to 3-5%, (B) adding Perilla to hot water at 90-100 degrees C, soaking for 3-5 minutes in hot water, rinsing with cold water, and removing attached skin, (C) placing in hydraulic machine, pressing under pressure of 110-120 MPa, and pressing under pressure of 280-300 MPa, and (D) centrifuging, cooling to 1-5 degrees C for 30-90 minutes in freezer, centrifuging at 14000-18000 rpm for 10-30 minutes, removing impurities, and heating at 60-80 degrees C for 8-12 hours.    USE - Production and processing of Perilla oil used as edible oil, cosmetics or pharmaceutical additive.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, safe and environmentally-friendly production and processing of Perilla oil with high quality, nutrient value and health care function, increased aroma and flavor, and excellent antioxidant properties, and without any solvent residues, and is suitable for small batch production.
NOVELTY - Biomass coal-water slurry comprises 20-50 pts. wt. treated cow dung, 50-80 pts. wt. coal powders and 0-1.5 pts. wt. additive. The slurry contains 35-40 wt.% water from cow urine or aquaculture waste water.    USE - Biomass coal-water slurry.
NOVELTY - The two-stage decolorization process of biodiesel involves: adding mixed discoloring agent to biodiesel sample, decolorizing, and vacuum filtering; adding mixed discoloring agent to resulting material, decolorizing at room temperature, and vacuum filtering; and taking petroleum ether as blank, and measuring absorbance of sample before and after discoloring. The mixed discoloring agent comprises activated clay and activated carbon.    USE - Two-stage decolorization of biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, rapid and economical two-stage decolorization of biodiesel with excellent decolorization effect and without soil smell, and achieves single decolorization rate up to 83-90%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The two-stage decolorization process of biodiesel involves: adding 10-75 wt.% mixed discoloring agent to biodiesel sample, decolorizing at 30-150 degrees C for 30-150 minutes, and vacuum filtering to remove discoloring agent; adding 10-75 wt.% mixed discoloring agent to resulting material, decolorizing at room temperature for 30-150 minutes, and vacuum filtering to remove discoloring agent; and taking petroleum ether as blank, and measuring absorbance of sample before and after discoloring. The mixed discoloring agent comprises 60-90 %mass activated clay and balance amount of activated carbon.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing highly active fertilizer, involves preparing gibberellin raffinate concentrated liquid, regulating pH of the gibberellin raffinate, preparing chelated trace elements and macroelement nutrient solution, and preparing complex fertilizer.    USE - The method is useful for preparing highly active fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method recycles waste liquid as it prevents discharge of sewage, is environmentally-friendly, and has excellent quality.
NOVELTY - A cellulose contained in straw-decomposing biological control fungi, preferably Trichoderma virens strain F7JX993849 (CGMCC 3.17613), is new.    USE - The cellulose contained in straw-decomposing biological control fungi, preferably T.virens strain F7JX993849 is useful for preparing microbial inoculum for providing inhibitory effect against Phytophthora capsici, Botrytis cinerea, watermelon gummy stem blight pathogen and Valsa mali and decomposing rice straw (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The T.virens strain F7JX993849 is strong in decomposing capacity simultaneously on cellulose, hemicellulose and pectin components in crop straw, antagonize invasion of phytopathogenic fungi, and has a biological control function.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) microbial inoculum, prepared by obtaining seed liquid of T.virens, inoculating the seed liquid in fermentation culture medium, culturing, obtaining fermented strain, inoculating in medium containing wheat bran, culturing for 7 days at high temperature, crushing and obtaining product; and (2) use of microbial inoculum, for decomposing rice straw.
NOVELTY - Method for brewing ethanol using straw grass and fodder involves (a) collecting and washing straw grass and fodder, (b) placing straw grass and fodder into acid-resistant pressure vessel, adding water and 98% sulfuric acid to vessel, stirring and infiltrating, (c) heating mixture at high pressure of 300 KPa for 30 minutes, (d) cooling mixture to room temperature and obtaining thin paste liquid, (e) adding enzyme wine to thin paste liquid and stirring mixture, (f) fermenting mixture at 25-30 degrees C for 3 days, and (g) performing distillation.    USE - The method is useful for brewing ethanol (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for brewing ethanol using straw grass and fodder involves (a) collecting and washing straw grass and fodder, (b) placing straw grass and fodder into acid-resistant pressure vessel, adding water and 98% sulfuric acid to vessel, stirring and infiltrating, (c) heating mixture at high pressure of 300 KPa for 30 minutes, (d) cooling mixture to room temperature and obtaining thin paste liquid, (e) adding enzyme wine to thin paste liquid and stirring mixture, (f) fermenting mixture at 25-30 degrees C for 3 days, and (g) performing distillation at high-pressure using column distillation.
NOVELTY - Method for preventing and killing wheat midge, involves (a) preparing more fertile land, adding microbial fertilizer and improving physical and chemical properties of the soil, and absorptive capacity of wheat roots, (b) performing agricultural control and reasonable rotation, (c) protecting and utilizing natural enemies, (d) spraying imidacloprid, (e) timely plowing soil, disinfecting soil and killing pupae and eggs, (f) preventing spread of toxicity in soil, and (g) maintaining soil temperature at 15 degrees C, and spraying e.g. deltamethrin emulsifiable concentrate.    USE - The method is useful for preventing and killing wheat midge (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preventing and killing wheat midge, involves (a) preparing more fertile land, adding microbial fertilizer and improving physical and chemical properties of the soil, soil fertility and absorptive capacity of wheat roots, (b) performing agricultural control using suitable local conditions locally cultivated resistant varieties, performing reasonable rotation, adjusting layout to improve crop farmland environment and promoting wheat-soybean-wheat or wheat-cotton planting mode, (c) protecting and utilizing natural enemies, (d) spraying 4000 times 200 g/l imidacloprid, (e) timely plowing soil, disinfecting soil and killing pupae and eggs, (f) preventing spread of toxicity in soil, spraying 40% isofenphos-methyl or 200 ml 50% phoxim, 5 kg water on 20 kg dry soil and stirring the mixture, (g) maintaining soil temperature at 15 degrees C, and spraying 2500-3000 times 2.5% deltamethrin emulsifiable concentrate (EC) in late March-April-early May, or 4000 times 20% fenvalerate EC or 1000 times 36% propargite EC, and (h) maintaining soil temperature at 20 degrees C, and spraying 2500-3000 times 2.5% deltamethrin emulsifiable concentrate (EC) in late March-April-early May, 40% or 50% dimethoate EC, 2000 times dichlorvos EC, 4000 times 20% fenvalerate EC, or 1000 times 36% propargite EC.
NOVELTY - Method for cultivating golden needle mushroom using wild jujube branch crumbs, involves (a) preparing and culturing liquid spawn, (b) preparing and culturing grain spawn, (c) preparation of cultivation medium, and (d) inoculating the grain spawn obtained in step (b) into the cultivation medium under sterile conditions, carrying out cultivating process and fruiting management, and harvesting the golden needle mushroom. The medium in step (a), (b) and/or (c) comprises wild jujube branch crumbs.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating golden needle mushroom using wild jujube branch crumbs (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is performed cost-effectively and environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing biopesticide, involves (a) weighing 1-2 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis, 8-10 pts. wt. bio-fertilizer and 4-5 pts. wt. bordeaux liquid, where the B.subtilis is B.subtilis strain HS5B5 (CGMCC 6088), (b) preparing bio-fertilizer, (c) preparing bordeaux liquid by diluting copper sulfate using water to obtain mixture, stirring uniformly, adding quicklime and water in a mass ratio of 1:40, and stirring uniformly to obtain bordeaux liquid, (d) mixing processed material obtained in steps (a)-(c) to obtain the product.    USE - The method is useful for preparing biopesticide for controlling Cercospora variicolor in poeny plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The prepared biopesticide is nontoxic, and environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing biopesticide, involves (a) weighing 1-2 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis, 8-10 pts. wt. bio-fertilizer and 4-5 pts. wt. bordeaux liquid, where the B.subtilis is B.subtilis strain HS5B5 (CGMCC 6088), preparing bio-fertilizer by mixing livestock manure and yeast in a ratio of 500:1, stirring uniformly, fermenting mixture at room temperature for 6-7 days to obtain mixture, mixing mixture and rapeseed cake in a mass ratio of 2:1, and drying mixture to obtain bio-fertilizer, (c) preparing bordeaux liquid by diluting copper sulfate using water to obtain mixture, where the mass ratio of copper sulfate and water is 1:80, stirring uniformly, adding quicklime and water in a mass ratio of 1:40, and stirring uniformly to obtain bordeaux liquid, (d) mixing processed material obtained in steps (a)-(c) to obtain the product.
NOVELTY - Kitchen waste and feces are added to a pretreatment tank in the total solid ratio of 1-2:1, mixed for 5-7 hours and heated in thermostat at 35-45 plus minus 1 degrees C to obtain mixture (a). The mixture (a), activated carbon with size of 20-100 mesh and inoculum are added to an anaerobic fermentation tank, stirred for 12-24 hours, heated at 35-45 plus minus 1 degrees C, and fermentation process is carried out to obtain biogas and fermentation residues.    USE - Production of biogas using kitchen waste, feces and activated carbon (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method stably and economically provides biogas with high production efficiency without generation of malodorous gas and without affecting the environment.
NOVELTY - Preparing concentrated monosodium glutamate involves (a) preparing Corynebacterium glutamicum seed liquid, (b) preparing Brevibacterium seed liquid, (c) mixing the seed liquids, (d) fermenting the mixture, (e) concentrating fermented mixture, (f) obtaining monosodium glutamate from concentrate, and (g) performing biological treatment of monosodium glutamate.    USE - The method is useful for preparing concentrated monosodium glutamate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has high fermentation efficiency, conserves energy, and is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling sour grape disease, involves applying microorganism fertilizer of Difulai, applying microorganism fertilizer, performing biological treatment, and spraying 280-320 times 0.3% polyoxin as solution, spraying 1800-2200 times 40% agricultural streptomycin wettable powder solution in the early stage of morbidity, regularly inspecting grapery, timely removing and deeply burying infected grapes, and spraying 450-550 times 58% metalaxyl-mancozeb wettable powder solution and 2300-2700 times 430 g/l tebuconazole suspending agent.    USE - The method is useful for controlling sour grape disease (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces average morbidity of grape sour rot, and increases production and grade of grapes.
NOVELTY - Combined microbiological treatment of high-concentration salt-containing organic wastewater involves sequentially treating wastewater by yeast treatment system and high-salt biochemical treatment system. The yeast treatment system is used for decomposing high-concentration organic material in wastewater using complex salt-tolerant yeast flora. The biochemical treatment system is used for decomposing organic material in the effluent of yeast treatment system using complex salt-tolerant microbial flora.    USE - Combined microbiological treatment of high-concentration salt-containing organic wastewater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical combined microbiological treatment of high-concentration salt-containing organic wastewater having total salt content of 3% or more and chemical oxygen demand of 5000 mg/L or more.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Combined microbiological treatment of high-concentration salt-containing organic wastewater involves sequentially treating wastewater by yeast treatment system and high-salt biochemical treatment system. The yeast treatment system is used for decomposing high-concentration organic material in wastewater using complex salt-tolerant yeast flora. The biochemical treatment system is used for decomposing organic material in the effluent of yeast treatment system using complex salt-tolerant microbial flora. The two microbial floras are respectively prepared under opened high-salt environment by using a mixed co-culture method. The complex salt-tolerant yeast flora is prepared using high-salt environment samples originated from salt-tolerant yeasts and halophilic yeast, with salt concentration of 1-20%, pH of 2-6 and dissolved oxygen content of 0.1-4 mg/L, at 20-40 degrees C. The complex salt-tolerant microbial flora is prepared using high-salt environment samples originated from salt-tolerant bacteria and halophilic bacteria, with salt concentration of 1-20%, and pH of 6-10 at 10-40 degrees C.
NOVELTY - Pure traditional Chinese medicinal spray is prepared by weighing 1-10 pts. wt. Chinese Torreya seed, 1-10 pts. wt. Gelsemium, 1-10 pts. wt. Pinellia ternata, 1-10 pts. wt. radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-10 pts. wt. clove, 1-10 pts. wt. citric acid, 1-10 pts. wt. camphor, 1-10 pts. wt. areca nut, extracting the weighed raw materials to obtain volatile oil, removing impurities from medicinal liquid, and uniformly mixing volatile oil and medicinal liquid.    USE - The pure traditional Chinese medicinal spray for killing ant (claimed) and other social insects.    ADVANTAGE - The pure traditional Chinese medicinal spray contains no chemicals, is nontoxic, environmentally-friendly, simple to prepare, cost-effective, and easy to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing traditional Chinese medicinal attractant, which involves (a) washing the above-mentioned raw materials, removing impurities, and drying washed raw materials to obtain dried raw material, (b) weighing the above-mentioned dried raw materials, crushing the weighed raw materials, sieving the crushed raw materials through 40-60 mesh size sieve, and uniformly mixing to obtain mixed medicinal raw material, (c) adding 4-8 ml water to 1 g medicinal mixed material, placing the mixture in a container, sealing filled container, performing ultrasonic extraction for 20-60 minutes at low temperature for 1-2 times, filtering to obtain filtrates and filtered residues, and combining filtrates, where ultrasonic extraction is performed at 40-80 kHz and 200-500 W, (d) distilling extract using rotary evaporator under reduced pressure, collecting volatile oil, adding 50-80% ethanol to filtered remaining waste, precipitating impurities, and filtering to obtain medicinal liquid, and (e) uniformly mixing medicinal liquid and volatile oil, and regulating mixed liquid to 50-80% alcohol content using ethanol and/or water to obtain 4-20% medicinal mixture.
NOVELTY - Pure medicinal granule is prepared by ultrasonic extracting 1-10 pts. wt. Chinese Torreya seed, 1-10 pts. wt. Gelsemium, 1-10 pts. wt. Pinellia ternata, 1-10 pts. wt. radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-10 pts. wt. clove, 1-10 pts. wt. citric acid, 1-10 pts. wt. camphor, 1-10 pts. wt. areca nut, filtering extract, concentrating extract, drying concentrated extract, crushing dried extract, adding auxiliary material, uniformly mixing, and granulating the mixture.    USE - The pure medicinal granule is useful for killing ant (claimed) and social ants.    ADVANTAGE - The pure medicinal granule contains no chemicals, is nontoxic, environmentally-friendly, simple to prepare, cost-effective, and easy to use, and social ants are cross fed to prevent infection and death of the whole nest.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing pure medicinal granule, which involves (a) washing the above-mentioned raw materials, removing impurities, and drying washed raw materials to obtain dried raw material, (b) weighing the above-mentioned dried raw materials, crushing the weighed raw materials, sieving the crushed raw materials through 40-60 mesh size sieve, and uniformly mixing to obtain mixed medicinal raw material, (c) adding 4-8 ml water to 1 g medicinal mixed material, placing the mixture in a container, sealing filled container, performing ultrasonic extraction for 20-60 minutes at low temperature for 1-2 times, filtering to obtain filtrates and filtered residues, and combining filtrates, where ultrasonic extraction is performed at 40-80 kHz and 200-500 W, and (d) concentrating the extract under reduced pressure, drying concentrated extract, crushing dried extract, adding auxiliary materials, uniformly mixing, and granulating the mixture.
NOVELTY - Chinese herbal feed is prepared by adding Chinese herbal additive to conventional base feed, where the Chinese herbal additive comprises dried orange peel extract, hawthorn extract, Schisandra berry extract, Acanthopanax extract, Cassia seed extract, Rheum officinale extract, large-headed Atractylodes rhizome extract, Codonopsis pilosula extract, Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract, pine needle powder and garlic powder.    USE - The Chinese herbal feed is useful for reducing egg cholesterol (claimed) and triglyceride content, and increasing lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase activity in chicken serum and high density lipoprotein cholesterol content/total cholesterol.    ADVANTAGE - The Chinese herbal feed is safe, as it does not cause any side effects, rich in nutrients, and environmental friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Chinese herbal feed is prepared by adding Chinese herbal additive to conventional basal feed, where the Chinese herbal additive comprises 5-15 pts. wt. dried orange peel extract, 5-15 pts. wt. hawthorn extract, 2-12 pts. wt. Schisandra berry extract, 2-12 pts. wt. Acanthopanax extract, 2-12 pts. wt. Cassia seed extract, 2-12 pts. wt. Rheum officinale extract, 2-12 pts. wt. large-headed Atractylodes rhizome extract, 2-12 pts. wt. Codonopsis pilosula extract, 1-6 pts. wt. Gynostemma pentaphyllum extract, 8-20 pts. wt. pine needle powder and 5-15 pts. wt. garlic powder.
NOVELTY - Fermentation production of organic fertilizer involves constructing fermentation plant, crushing Taxus chinensis litter and leaves to product having particle diameter of 0.5-0.7 cm, mixing Gymboree manure fermentation agent with rice barn, corn flour or wheat barn in mass ratio of 1:5-10, adding 1-1.5 kg urea to pulverized material, adjusting ratio of carbon and nitrogen to 1-1.5 tons, controlling moisture content to 60-65%, forming heap using resultant material and fermentation agent in mass ratio of 2.5-3.5:1-1.5, fermenting at 15-20 degrees C for 2 days and heating to 50-60 degrees C.    USE - Fermentation production of organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables fermentation production of organic fertilizer by economical and environmentally-friendly process.
NOVELTY - The system has clapboard (2) that is arranged on handle groove (1). The clapboard is divided into stack fertile portion (7) and filtered liquid ventilating chamber (6). The clapboard is provided with multiple filter liquor holes (3). One end of filtered liquid ventilating chamber is provided with filtered liquid outlet (15) connected to filter liquor processing mechanism and other end is connected with fan (16). A turning machine is installed in mobile support moved between processing grooves.    USE - Food waste and waste water processing system.    ADVANTAGE - The compost and fermentation process are concentrated on handle groove, without moving biochemical sludge. The filter liquor carries out aeration for garbage in processing groove, so as to achieve good treatment.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of the food waste and waste water processing system.    Handle groove (1)    Clapboard (2)    Filter liquor hole (3)    Filtered liquid ventilating chamber (6)    Stack fertile portion (7)    Filtered liquid outlet (15)    Fan (16)
NOVELTY - A kitchen garbage-fertilizing device comprises a screening unit, a fermentation reaction tank, a conveyor provided with vertical auger in transverse direction and horizontal auger, an auger blade, kitchen garbage feed inlet located above auger blade, a mill provided at end portion of auger blade and a filter provided at outer portion of fermentation reaction tank.    USE - The device is useful for fertilizing kitchen garbage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device ensures safe, environmentally-friendly and effective recycling of kitchen garbage.
NOVELTY - A nanofiber composite membrane reactor is manufactured by adding polymer, solid acid and inorganic nanoparticles in a solvent, obtaining spinning solution, subjecting to electrostatic spinning on nonwoven cloth membrane, obtaining nanofiber composite membrane, and filling inside and outside of a double cylindrical mold.    USE - Nanofiber composite membrane reactor used for producing biologic diesel oil.    ADVANTAGE - The nanofiber composite membrane reactor is manufactured efficiently and economically.
NOVELTY - Liquid fertilizer comprises 60-65 pts. wt. bagasse, 20-24 pts. wt. humus, 8-12 pts. wt. ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2-4 pts. wt. matrine, 42-48 pts. wt. fermented bean residue, 5-7 pts. wt. calcium bicarbonate, 100-110 pts. wt. livestock and poultry feathers, 5-6 pts. wt. copper sulfate, 6-7 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 5-6 pts. wt. genetically modified microbial preparation, and water (suitable quantity).    USE - As liquid fertilizer having excellent root absorbability (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The liquid fertilizer is prepared simply and environmentally-friendly, and improves soil fertility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the above-mentioned liquid fertilizer, which involves preparing and crushing the above-mentioned materials excluding genetically modified microbial preparation, adding water, subjecting the mixture to microwave heating, inoculating genetically modified microbial preparation, fermenting the mixture, and magnetically stirring the mixture.
NOVELTY - An oil gas engineering oil-containing solid waste resource modification treatment involves crushing the oil-containing solid waste into fine granules, adding an accelerant and stirring uniformly, adding water and a dispersing agent and placing into a colloid mill to perform fine granulation and emulsification.    USE - Oil gas engineering oil-containing solid waste resource modification treatment method (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solid waste resource modification treatment method is featured with simple-operation, reduced cost, harmless treatment, reduced environmental pollution, improved safety, enhanced resource re-utilization, energy-saving, reduced emission, improved environmental protection and safe production.
NOVELTY - Fish farming water disinfection degradation particles, comprise 40-60 pts. wt. calcium montmorillonite, 6-8 pts. wt. modified diatomite, 6-8 pts. wt. raw lime, 5-7 pts. wt. activated coal, 6-10 pts. wt. white vitriol, 6-8 pts. wt. gelatin, 1-3 pts. wt. honeysuckle, 2-4 pts. wt. cordate houttuynia, 3-5 pts. wt. rhizoma coptidis, 2-4 pts. wt. radix bupleuri, 1-3 pts. wt. radix isatidis, 2-4 pts. wt. Astragalus membranaceus, 6-8 pts. wt. starch and 10-20 pts. wt. water.    USE - The degradation particles are useful for disinfecting fish farming water.    ADVANTAGE - The product is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly, and prepared simply.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of preparing the degradation particle, which involves grinding the raw materials into 350-450 meshes fine powder, granulating the mixture and obtaining the finished product.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxy pyrimidine comprises carrying out imidization reaction of malononitrile to get dimethoxy propylene amidine; carrying out cyanamide substitution to get cyano dimethyl malonate imide; and carrying out aromatized cyclization.    USE - Method for preparing 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxy pyrimidine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The preparation method has high yield and low cost, produces high purity product, is simple and easy, has less waste gas, waste water and waste residue and social and economic benefits, and is environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - Pyrimidine derivative (I) is new.    USE - Pyrimidine derivative used as carrier for monomeric nucleoside drugs or oligonucleotide drugs (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, low-cost, environment-friendly and safe. The product is less toxic and has good slow release effect, enhanced therapeutic effect, reduced drug dosage and administration, enhanced bioavailability and reduced side effects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pyrimidine derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1=H, halo, 1-6C alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy or optionally substituted amine; and    R2-R4=H, alkali metal or 1-6C alkyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of pyrimidine derivative.
NOVELTY - A Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain LLHD-1 (CCTCC NO: M2015331), is new.    USE - The P.aeruginosa strain LLHD-1 is useful for treating domestic sewage (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The P.aeruginosa strain LLHD-1 enables to treat domestic sewage with nitrogen removal rate of 90.7% and 93.7%, and phosphorus removal rate of 51%.
NOVELTY - Method for rapidly accumulating lipid of microalgae through high temperature stress involves culturing and growing microalgae, until the microalgae reaches end of the logarithmic growth phase, performing high temperature environment stress culture above-mentioned microalgae for 1-2 days, and centrifuging cultured product with high lipid content.    USE - The method is useful for rapidly accumulating lipid of microalgae through high temperature stress (claimed). The accumulated lipid is used in gasoline, diesel oil, fuel, and rubber product.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to accumulate lipid in a simple manner with high yield of 32.6-34.5%.
NOVELTY - A silthiofam synthesis method comprises taking trimethylsilyl acetylene, reacting under inert gas, adding organic alkali and methyl chloroformate, reacting, adding allylamine in solvent, carrying out catalytic reaction, adding 3-mercapto-2-butanone, heating, and refluxing under alkali catalyst.    USE - Method for synthesizing silthiofam (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, low-cost and environment-friendly, and has high product yield.
NOVELTY - The acid esterification method for preparing benzyl benzoate involves carrying out esterification of benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol in esterification kettle, heating, carrying out esterification reaction to obtain esterification raw material, condensing, distilling raw materials, distilling for second time, isolating low boiling point benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, benzoic acid, dibenzyl ether and benzyl ester, and remaining autoclave material containing 95% benzyl benzoate, crystallizing crude product, freezing, centrifuging, reusing mother liquor, washing and dehydrating.    USE - Acid esterification method for preparing benzyl benzoate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures preparation of benzyl benzoate with low raw material cost and process equipment cost, improves product quality, and reduces pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The acid esterification method for preparing benzyl benzoate involves carrying out esterification of benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol in an esterification kettle, heating, carrying out esterification reaction at 220 degrees C to obtain esterification raw material containing 85-90% benzyl benzoate, condensing for tail gas adsorption, transferring raw materials into distillation reactor for crude distillation, isolating low boiling point benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, benzoic acid and dibenzyl ether, obtaining crude product with benzyl benzoate content of 90%, distilling benzyl benzoate crude product, isolating low boiling point benzaldehyde, benzyl alcohol, benzoic acid, dibenzyl ethers and benzyl ester, and remaining autoclave material containing about 95% benzyl benzoate, distilling crude product and transferring to the crystallization reactor for crystallizing and freezing at -5 to -8 degrees C, centrifuging the material transferred to the crystallization kettle, reusing mother liquor, washing and dehydrating crystal product.
NOVELTY - The utility model provides a sludge and kitchen protogenous rubbish unite fermentation device , comprising a tank body (1), a tank body (1) is cylindrical, a tank body (1) center is set with rolling shaft (2), a rolling shaft (2) is close to the bottom of the tank body (1) and the bottom wall, a rolling shaft (2) and top part tank body (1) through the upper part and then is located in the tank body (1) outside the motor (3) interaction, wherein motor (3) and the following function, driving roller (2) rotate, the roller (2) from up to down distributed with multi-spiral parallel of the blade, each blade of downward inclined, and, outside the edge of each blade is blade structure. The advantages is: through on tank body internal is set with rolling shaft, and fixed with the blade of knife edge on roller, can to sludge and kitchen protogenous rubbish and tank body internal process full stirring, to make sludge and kitchen protogenous rubbish can mix more evenly, Anaerobic fermentation reaction more full, to increase of raw material using rate and marsh gas yield.
NOVELTY - Medicine composition comprises 10-25 pts. wt. chicken feet, 10-30 pts. wt. oyster, 10-35 pts. wt. halite, 10-20 pts. wt. earthworm, 10-30 pts. wt. groundsel, 10-30 pts. wt. honeycomb, 10-15 pts. wt. cactus and 0.1-10 pts. wt. centipede.    USE - Medicine composition used for treating corns (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The medicine is easy to use, has short treatment period, and has no toxic side effects and scars after healing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of medicine composition comprising taking halite solution, removing impurities, recrystallizing, drying, baking oysters, earthworm and centipede, drying, crushing to 20-200 mesh, adding 95% ethanol, extracting for 8-24 hours, filtering, mixing, recovering ethanol, concentrating, drying, pulverizing, cutting remaining raw materials, soaking in deionized water, extracting for 1-3 hours, filtering, concentrating, drying, mixing extracts, dissolving active ingredient in ethanol, adding borneol, mixing, and sterilizing.
NOVELTY - Microorganism fertilizer comprises 100 parts mass plant straw, 8-16 parts mass rhamnose, 4-10 parts mass nucleotide salt, 60-80 parts mass chitosan hydrochloride, 0.8-1.2 parts mass Bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, 6-10 parts mass lactic acid bacteria powder, 4-8 parts mass yeast powder, 8-20 parts mass monopotassium phosphate, 6-10 parts mass ferrous sulfate, 10-15 parts mass calcium carbonate, 1-3 parts mass calcium chloride, 1-3 parts mass ammonium molybdate, 1-3 parts mass zinc sulfate, 1-3 parts mass manganese sulfate, and 1-3 parts mass boric acid.    USE - Microorganism fertilizer is useful for accelerating and prompting crop growth.    ADVANTAGE - The microorganism fertilizer has excellent synergetic effect, increases degradation rate, and promotes health of plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of microorganism fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Production of waste mushroom residue organic fertilizer involves mixing 60-70 pts. wt. waste mushroom residue, 30-40 pts. wt. livestock manure, 2-5 pts. wt. urea, 1-1.5 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate and 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. brown sugar, fermenting, turning once a day, spraying 10-15 pts. wt. waste fungus bran extracting liquid, fermenting, turning, spraying 1-2 pts. wt. effective microorganism broth, fermenting for 5-7 days, turning, and adding 0.3-1 pt. wt. polyacrylamide, 0.5-1 pt. wt. potassium aluminum sulfate, 0.5-1 pt. wt. calcium carbonate, 0.5-1 pt. wt. copper sulfate.    USE - Method for producing waste mushroom residue organic fertilizer (claimed) used for promoting plant growth, strengthening immunity, improving soil quality, and enhancing soil water-retaining properties.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is rich in trace elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Production of waste mushroom residue organic fertilizer comprises mixing 60-70 pts. wt. waste mushroom residue, 30-40 pts. wt. livestock manure, 2-5 pts. wt. urea, 1-1.5 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate and 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. brown sugar, stacking, fermenting, turning once a day, spraying 10-15 pts. wt. waste fungus bran extracting liquid, fermenting, turning, spraying 1-2 pts. wt. effective microorganism broth, sealing, fermenting for 5-7 days, turning, adding 0.3-1 pt. wt. polyacrylamide, 0.5-1 pt. wt. potassium aluminum sulfate, 0.5-1 pt. wt. calcium carbonate, 0.5-1 pt. wt. copper sulfate and 0.5-1 pt. wt. medical stone, and mixing.
NOVELTY - Biomass powder rotary carbonization furnace comprises swing tube (1), end cover (2), separate fire plate (3) and ceramic heat-accumulating chamber (4). The swing tube is set with sealing caps at both ends. The sealing caps are centered on central axis of swing tube. The cavity of furnace body is divided into upper and lower partition plates. The upper part is set with combustion chamber. The lower part is set with volatile analysis room. The separate fire plate is fixed to end caps, and arranged uniformly with small round holes.    USE - Biomass powder rotary carbonization furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The furnace ensures high carbonizing value, utilizes forestry biomass waste powder and scrap powder, realizes more than 95% carbonization rate, and realizes small smoke gas pollutant discharge with 110-130 degrees C temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Biomass powder rotary carbonization furnace comprises swing tube (1), end cover (2), separate fire plate (3) and ceramic heat-accumulating chamber (4). The swing tube is set with sealing caps at both ends. The sealing caps are centered on central axis of swing tube. The cavity of furnace body is divided into upper and lower partition plates. The upper part is set with combustion chamber. The lower part is set with volatile analysis room. The separate fire plate is fixed to end caps, and arranged uniformly with small round holes. The round hole is connected to upper chamber. The ends of covers are set with airflow import and export. The import is set with ceramic regenerator.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of biomass powder rotary carbonization furnace.    Swing tube (1)    End cover (2)    Separate fire plate (3)    Ceramic heat-accumulating chamber (4)
NOVELTY - Biomass dry distillation kettle comprises kettle body (1) and tank cover (2). The cover is set on top part of kettle body. The cover is connected to discharge pipe (4). The bottom of kettle body is set with main combustion pipe (10). The main combustion pipe is hollow cone. The top part of main combustion pipe is set with branch (11).    USE - Biomass dry distillation kettle.    ADVANTAGE - The kettle increases contact area of kettle body and flame, increases heat use efficiency, ensures uniform heating, and increases gas production and carbon efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of biomass dry distillation kettle.    Kettle body (1)    Tank cover (2)    Discharge pipe (4)    Main combustion pipe (10)    Branch (11)
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims one kind of solar energy decomposing hydrogen production device, comprising base and hollow structure, on the base installed with motor, internal base set with controller and motor driving module, upper rotate shaft is installed with motor, output shaft of steering gear connected with the upper solar cooker shell bracket, solar cooker bracket fixedly mounted with shell of solar cooker shell and reactor support, reactor bracket fixedly mounted with reactor, solar cooker shell set up with solar light tracking sensor, the upper end is set with reactor with header, reactor internal set with isolation film, in reactor bottom side set with loading with semiconductor light catalyst is working electrode, the other side set with bottom platinum electrode. This utility model new structure design is simple, easy to install, suitable operation, can directly use solar can resolve all hydrogen water, and the device is easy to manufacture, cost is low cost, easy to enlarge and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one filter of cooling device. More specifically, this utility new type refers to a kind of one water electrolytic oxyhydrogen generator output gas filtering and cooling device, comprising: electrolytic groove, set with the electrolytic liquid, liquid storage set air tank, set on the upper part of the electrolytic groove, and the electrolytic groove and pipeline connected with, the upper liquid storage set air tank is provided with an air outlet, filter and cooling device, the filter and the air outlet pipeline and the liquid storage set air tank connected, air inlet and air outlet pipeline of the filter and the cooling device connected with the input gas and water in proper sequence output by the electrolytic liquid storage set air collecting tank, the filter and the cooling device cooling after filtering. This new utility model utilize water electrolytic oxyhydrogen generator oneself with the structure to out put gas filter for cooling, which ensures use performance of hydrogen and oxygen gas.
NOVELTY - This new utility model provide a kind of based on one solid hydrogen vehicle engine and remove carbon device, comprising electrolysis hydrogen element, hydrogen purification unit, solid state hydrogen storage unit and control unit. By preparing electrolytic hydrogen with the hydrogen, after through hydrogen purification unit purifying enter into solid state hydrogen storage unit, again enter into vehicle engine, realize eliminating carbon by pipeline and target. According to effect of eliminating the carbon, controlling unit enter into vehicle engine regulate and control the hydrogen flow rate, increase carbon remove effect.
NOVELTY - Fermentation bed comprises litter of rice husk and/or wood chips, and bacterial strain of HX-ZHD.    USE - The fermentation bed is useful for processing cattle manure (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is pollution-free.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for processing cow manure which involves mixing litter and HX-ZHD strain to obtain a fermentation bed, culturing the strain by stirring, adding the mixture into cattle farm where cow excretes and passes urine.
NOVELTY - Tomato breeding seedling matrix comprises 60 pts. wt. pinewood meal, 30 pts. wt. cotton seed shell, 10 pts. wt. kaolin, 15 pts. wt. field soil, 4 pts. wt. inorganic fertilizer, and 4 pts. wt. Chinese herbal medicine.    USE - Tomato breeding seedling matrix (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tomato breeding seedling matrix has rich in nutrition, is environmentally-friendly, and can be prepared in economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of tomato breeding seedling matrix.
NOVELTY - Refined organic fertilizer comprises 85-90 %mass forest green waste, 1.5-3 %mass urea, 0.7-1.5 %mass bamboo vinegar, 0.02-0.05 %mass hydrated lime powder, 3-4 %mass corn flour, 4-7 %mass wheat bran, and 0.02-0.05 %mass fermented organic fertilizer microbial inoculum.    USE - Refined organic fertilizer is useful for garden greening waste conversion plant.    ADVANTAGE - The refined organic fertilizer is odorless and environmentally-friendly, and can be produced with high yield and efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of refined organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Biological organic fertilizer comprises 40-60 pts. wt. decomposed pig manure, 10-100 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 10-30 pts. wt. lees, 10-30 pts. wt. cassava slag, 10-30 pts. wt. peanut shell, 10-50 pts. wt. chitosan, 0.5-1 pts. wt. Bacillus thuringiensis, 3-5 pts. wt. ferment fungus, and 10-50 pts. wt. water retention agent.    USE - Biological organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biological organic fertilizer is environmentally-friendly, and can be prepared in simple and economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of biological organic fertilizer involving adding mushroom residue to peanut shell, uniformly mixing, adding aerobic ferment fungus to the mixture and then fermenting at 60-65 degrees C for 35-45 days to obtain a mixed fermented mixture, adding decomposed pig manure to the mixed fermented mixture and then uniformly mixing, fermenting the mixture at 60-65 degrees C for 40-50 days under a moisture content of 15-30% to obtain a biological base material, adding cassava slag, chitosan, Bacillus thuringiensis, ferment fungus and water retention agent to the biological base material and then uniformly mixing, and granulating.
NOVELTY - Biochemical fulvic acid fertilizer comprises 68-78 wt.% sawdust, 5-8 wt.% soybean oil, 5-8 wt.% corn flour, 3-6 wt.% wheat bran, 1-4 wt.% urea, 3-6 wt.% ammonium bicarbonate, 1-3 wt.% diammonium phosphate, and 2-4 wt.% fine sand.    USE - Biochemical fulvic acid fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biochemical fulvic acid fertilizer has excellent water-retaining ability, and increases conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of biochemical fulvic acid fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Safety planting method in double cropping rice in mild polluted farmland comprises carrying out conventional double cropping rice cultivation and management, detecting copper, cadmium, lead, arsenic, and/or chromium in double cropping rice grain, straw, and roots and screening grains; applying passivating agent of lime, apatite, diatomaceous earth, pulverized coal ash, red mud, or zeolite; and regulating moisture in field containing heavy metals, and adding trace elements fertilizer.    USE - Method for safety planting double cropping rice in mild polluted farmland (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method meets national food safety standards GB 2762-2012, has high safety, is sustainable and effective, protects environment, is cost-effective, and has low cost and high universality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Safety planting method in double cropping rice in mild polluted farmland comprises carrying out conventional double cropping rice cultivation and management, detecting copper, cadmium, lead, arsenic, and/or chromium in double cropping rice grain, straw, and roots and screening grains; applying passivating agent of lime, apatite, diatomaceous earth, pulverized coal ash, red mud, or zeolite; and regulating moisture in field containing heavy metals, and adding trace elements fertilizer, where fertilizer trace element is calcium magnesium phosphate, sulfur fertilizer, silicon fertilizer, or zinc fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer comprises 48-52 pts. wt. silkworm excrement, 6-8 pts. wt. fulvic acid-copper, 3-5 pts. wt. calcium phosphate, 16-18 pts. wt. Chinese chestnut powder, 4-5 pts. wt. potassium pyrophosphate, 8-12 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 160-170 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 5-7 pts. wt. composite microorganism inoculant, 220-230 pts. wt. wheat straw, 27-30 pts. wt. fresh urine, and balance amount of water. The composite microorganism inoculant comprises Rhizopus oryzae and Bacillus subtilis.    USE - Wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer is useful for relieving harm of pesticide residue, and promoting growth of crop.    ADVANTAGE - The wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer has rich in nutrition, is environmentally-friendly, and improves soil absorption capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer comprises 48-52 pts. wt. silkworm excrement, 6-8 pts. wt. fulvic acid-copper, 3-5 pts. wt. calcium phosphate, 16-18 pts. wt. Chinese chestnut powder, 4-5 pts. wt. potassium pyrophosphate, 8-12 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 160-170 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 5-7 pts. wt. composite microorganism inoculant, 220-230 pts. wt. wheat straw, 27-30 pts. wt. fresh urine, and balance amount of water. The composite microorganism inoculant comprises Rhizopus oryzae, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus in a ratio of 1:2:2. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Illumination and fermentation of pig tripe mushroom high-efficient culture medium comprises component-enriched biological activity of poly- beta -hydroxybutyrate microspheres, sawdust powder, coconut fiber powder, coconut powder, coffee grains, bean pulp, wheat germ, citric acid, coconut oil, composite amino acid liquid, polyglutamic acid, sodium alginate, ammonium ferric citrate, ascorbic acid, potassium polyacrylate, EDTA chelated microelement fertilizer, diatomite, photosynthetic bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, peptone, microzyme, and water.    USE - Illumination and fermentation of pig tripe mushroom high-efficient culture medium (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The illumination and fermentation of pig tripe mushroom culture medium has high efficiency and decomposing degree.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Illumination and fermentation of pig tripe mushroom high-efficient culture medium comprises 2-3 pts. wt. component-enriched biological activity of poly- beta -hydroxybutyrate microspheres, 3-4 pts. wt. porous, rich in amino acid and suction thermal chitosan porous microspheres, 60-65 pts. wt. sawdust powder, 10-14 pts. wt. coconut fiber powder, 14-16 pts. wt. coconut powder, 9-10 pts. wt. coffee grains, 50-55 pts. wt. bean pulp, 20-22 pts. wt. wheat germ, 1-2 pts. wt. citric acid, 1.1-1.2 pts. wt. coconut oil, 1.3-1.4 pts. wt. composite amino acid liquid, 1.2-1.3 pts. wt. polyglutamic acid, 0.8-0.9 pt. wt. sodium alginate, 1.2-1.4 pts. wt. ammonium ferric citrate, 0.5-0.7 pt. wt. dimethylurea-calcium sulfonate, 0.1-0.2 pt. wt. ascorbic acid, 0.3-0.4 pt. wt. potassium polyacrylate, 0.2-0.3 pt. wt. EDTA chelated microelement fertilizer, 2-3 pts. wt. diatomite, 1.4-1.8 pts. wt. photosynthetic bacteria, 1.2-1.4 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis, 2-3 pts. wt. peptone, 2.2-2.4 pts. wt. microzyme, and balance amount of water. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of illumination and fermentation of pig tripe mushroom high-efficient culture medium.
NOVELTY - Organic composite water-soluble fertilizer comprises 45-55 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 55-65 pts. wt. calcium nitrate, 14-20 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 2-3 pts. wt. indole-3-butanoate, 19-23 pts. wt. carboxymethyl chitosan, 2-3 pts. wt. sodium citrate, 5-7 pts. wt. ammonium humate, 17-21 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 1-1.2 pts. wt. green Trichoderma viride, 2-2.5 pts. wt. Bacillus megaterium, 15-20 pts. wt. amino acid powder, and 3-4 pts. wt. nutgall.    USE - Organic composite water-soluble fertilizer is useful for prompting seedling, reducing probability of occurrence of greenhouse tomato leaf mold, and increasing quality and yield of tomato.    ADVANTAGE - The organic composite water-soluble fertilizer has rich in nutrition and excellent disease resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic composite water-soluble fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Composite microorganism fertilizer comprises 22-25 pts. wt. calcium ammonium nitrate, 5-6 pts. wt. or 15-18 pts. wt. chitosan, 25-30 pts. wt. apricot-abalone-mushroom fungus bran, 12-15 pts. wt. molasses-ethyl alcohol waste water, 18-21 pts. wt. rabbit manure, 12-15 pts. wt. potato starch processing waste liquid, 0.8-1 pts. wt. Streptomyces, 1.2-1.5 pts. wt. Humicola insolens, and 1-1.2 pts. wt. Streptomyces albus.    USE - Composite microorganism fertilizer is useful for promoting pepper yield.    ADVANTAGE - The composite microorganism fertilizer has rich in nutrition and excellent disease resistance, and reduces probability of occurrence for pepper.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of composite microorganism fertilizer.
NOVELTY - A drought-resistance and saline lowering biofertilizer comprises 25-35 wt.% chicken manure, 25-35 wt.% humic acid, 15-25wt.% grass peat, 6-10 wt.% starch, 6-10 wt.% plant-activating enzyme, 5-8 wt.% montmorillonite, 3-5 wt.% Bacillus cereus, and 3-5 wt.% Bacillus subtilis.    USE - Drought-resistance and saline lowering biofertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The drought-resistance and saline lowering biofertilizer provides improved soil using variety of enzymes and bacteria, drought-tolerance property, and crops quality. The biofertilizer has high bacteria content.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of drought-resistance and saline lowering biofertilizer, which involves adding all the above ingredients into a reaction vessel, controlling moisture content of 50-60% and temperature of 42-45 degrees C, speed stirring at 10 rpm, activating the fungus during agitation and with adequate nutrients for 24 hours, covering the reaction vessel after activation of biological fertilizer with black plastic film, and further activating by reducing the moisture content to 50-60% in container under control temperature of 45-50 degrees C for 12 hours, removing plastic film after 24 hours, drying the obtained product by spreading out at room temperature, maintaining the dry biological fertilizer to room temperature at around 30% humidity, and packaging the obtained product using colored plastic bag.
NOVELTY - Harmless and environmentally-friendly wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer comprises 43-48 pts. wt. wheat bran, 2-4 pts. wt. sodium selenite, 20-25 pts. wt. pomegranate shell, 2-4 pts. wt. sodium carbonate, 2-3 pts. wt. borax, 26-30 pts. wt. tobacco leaf, 1-3 pts. wt. nitrilotriacetic acid, 150-160 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 4-5 pts. wt. composite microorganism inoculant, 220-230 pts. wt. wheat straw, 32-36 pts. wt. fresh urine, and balance amount of water.    USE - Harmless and environmentally-friendly wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer is useful for promoting growth and photosynthesis of crops, and increasing effect of soil fertility.    ADVANTAGE - The wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer is harmless and environmentally-friendly, and can be prepared with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Harmless and environmentally-friendly wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer comprises 43-48 pts. wt. wheat bran, 2-4 pts. wt. sodium selenite, 20-25 pts. wt. pomegranate shell, 2-4 pts. wt. sodium carbonate, 2-3 pts. wt. borax, 26-30 pts. wt. tobacco leaf, 1-3 pts. wt. nitrilotriacetic acid, 150-160 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 4-5 pts. wt. composite microorganism inoculant, 220-230 pts. wt. wheat straw, 32-36 pts. wt. fresh urine, and balance amount of water. The composite microorganism inoculant comprises Rhizopus oryzae, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus in a ratio of 1:2:2. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of harmless and environmentally-friendly wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Yew transplanting root inducing powder comprises 2-3 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 44-48 pts. wt. beet pulp, 36-40 pts. wt. bean pulp, 16-18 pts. wt. raffinose, 8-10 pts. wt. sucrose, 4-5 pts. wt. thiamine, 14-18 pts. wt. guar adhesive powder, 42-46 pts. wt. potassium humate, 2-4 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 22-24 pts. wt. green hawthorn, 45-48 pts. wt. fresh plum, 79-83 pts. wt. papaya, and balance amount of water.    USE - Yew transplanting root inducing powder is useful for promoting growth of yew, increasing yew root disease resistance, and improving nutrient absorption capacity of yew and soil physical and chemical environment.    ADVANTAGE - The yew transplanting root inducing powder increases nutrient content of yew root, and improves survival rate of yew.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of yew transplanting root inducing powder.
NOVELTY - A microwave-assisted vacuum horizontal biochar carbonization apparatus comprises carbonization rotary kiln (1) having feed port (2) and discharge port (3), electrical heating devices (7) uniformly arranged in rotary kiln, microwave generator (8) arranged in rotary kiln, vacuum pump (4) for placing kiln interior in vacuum state, vacuum valve (5), and vacuum pressure gauge (6).    USE - Microwave-assisted vacuum horizontal biochar carbonization apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The use electric heating devices and microwave generator improves biomass carbonization efficiency. Placing the rotary kiln in vacuum increases effective yield of biochar.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of microwave-assisted vacuum horizontal biochar carbonization apparatus.    Carbonization rotary kiln (1)    Feed port (2)    Discharge port (3)    Vacuum pump (4)    Vacuum valve (5)    Vacuum pressure gauge (6)    Electrical heating devices (7)    Microwave generator (8)
NOVELTY - Multifunctional and broad-spectrum active enzyme biological foliar fertilizer comprises Arthrobacter scierromae (ACCC 02953), Aurantimonas altamirensis (ACCC 01098), Fusarium moniliforme (ACCC 30175), Penicillium citrinum (ACCC 30485), Streptomyces laurentii (NAECC 1210), and S.jingyangensis (ACCC 40021).    USE - The multifunctional and broad-spectrum active enzyme biological foliar fertilizer (claimed) is useful for crops.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer eliminates hazardous chemical substances on surfaces of crops, blocks toxin into human bodies and fruit tissue, restores contaminated crops containing toxin to original non-toxic state, and soil containing toxic substances to original non-toxic state, and improves yield of the crops.
NOVELTY - Complex microbial agent comprises 5x 108-8.5x 109 colony forming unit (cfu)/ml Clostridium thermocellum, 6x 108-1.5x 1010 cfu/ml Thermotoga maritima, 4x 106-5x 108 cfu/ml Bacillus subtilis, 5x 108-5x 109 cfu/ml B.stearothermophilus, 5x 108-1x 1010 cfu/ml B.thermoglucosidasius and 1x 103-5x 104 cfu/ml Thermoactinomyces.    USE - Complex microbial agent useful for composting municipal solid waste at high temperature and preparing bio-organic fertilizer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The complex microbial agent reduces composting time to 10-15 days, degrades lignocellulose at high rate and increases compost quality and nutrition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing complex microbial agent involves (a) inoculating C.thermocellum, T.maritima, B.subtilis, B.stearothermophilus, B.thermoglucosidasius and Thermoactinomyces respectively in LB solid medium, and incubating at 60 degrees C for 2 days to obtain single strain slant culture, (b) inoculating single strains obtained in step (a) respectively in LB liquid medium, incubating at 60 degrees C, and shaking at 200 revolutions per minute for 2-5 days to obtain seed culture, (c) expanding 5-10% (volume/volume) seed culture obtained in step (b) respectively by incubating at 60 degrees C and shaking at 200 revolutions per minute for 3-6 days to obtain expanded culture, and (d) drying expanded culture obtained in step (c) to obtain dormant microbial powder, mixing 5-10% C.thermocellum powder, 5-15% T.maritima powder, 10-20% B.subtilis powder, 15-25% B.stearothermophilus powder, 10-20% B.thermoglucosidasius powder and 5-15% Thermoactinomyces powder together.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises pine bark, blue-green algae, sand, nanosilicate, composite Bacillus, fresh chicken manure, corn meal, dinoflagellate, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, high-temperature-resistant actinomycetes, egg shell powder, polyacrylamide, chitosan, humic acid, fulvic acid, phosphorus pentoxide, rapeseed cake powder, manganese sulfate, boric acid, ammonium molybdate, Lactobacillus acidophilus agent, and chicken feather.    USE - Fertilizer is used for soil used for cultivating pine seedlings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fertilizer comprises 20-50 pts. wt. pine bark, 100-200 pts. wt. blue-green algae, 50-80 pts. wt. sand, 10-20 pts. wt. nanosilicate, 15-25 pts. wt. composite Bacillus, 30-70 pts. wt. fresh chicken manure, 20-30 pts. wt. corn meal, 25-50 pts. wt. dinoflagellate, 18-46 pts. wt. yeast, 24-34 pts. wt. lactic acid bacteria, 12-16 pts. wt. high-temperature-resistant actinomycetes, 23-36 pts. wt. egg shell powder, 2-4 pts. wt. polyacrylamide, 1-2 pts. wt. chitosan, 6-8 pts. wt. humic acid, 5-10 pts. wt. fulvic acid, 8-16 pts. wt. phosphorus pentoxide, 14-25 pts. wt. rapeseed cake powder, 7-14 pts. wt. manganese sulfate, 6-16 pts. wt. boric acid, 2-16 pts. wt. ammonium molybdate, 7-19 pts. wt. L.acidophilus agent, and 15-30 pts. wt. chicken feather. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer, which involves grinding pine bark, blue-green algae, fresh chicken manure, corn meal, dinoflagellate, and chicken feather, adding water, stirring, adding sand, nanosilicate, composite Bacillus, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, high-temperature-resistant actinomycetes, egg shell powder, boric acid, L.acidophilus agent, and rapeseed cake powder, fermenting at 30-60 degrees C for 10-14 days, adding polyacrylamide, chitosan, humic acid, fulvic acid, phosphorus pentoxide, manganese sulfate, and ammonium molybdate, stirring, adding water, heat-boiling to obtain viscous material, drying, and crushing.
NOVELTY - A special microbial compound fertilizer comprises 5-10 parts mass Ampelomyces quisqualis, 5-10 parts mass Bacillus subtilis, 20-30 parts mass urea, 20-30 parts mass ammonium phosphate, 20-30 parts mass potassium sulfate, 80-100 parts mass corn syrup, 80-100 parts mass chicken manure, 100-200 parts mass cow dung and 180-200 parts mass water.    USE - Special microbial compound fertilizer for preventing and treating powdery mildew in persimmon.    ADVANTAGE - Special microbial compound fertilizer increases yield of persimmon, and also improves physical and chemical properties of soil.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of special microbial compound fertilizer, which involves mixing chicken manure and cow dung, adding A.quisqualis, B.subtilis, corn syrup and water, mixing, covering with agricultural film, fermenting at 30-50 degrees C for 20-30 days, generating lot of white mycelium in the heap, eliminating ammonia odor, adding urea, ammonium phosphate and potassium sulfate, mixing, drying to a moisture content less than 15%, and bagging.
NOVELTY - Method for fermenting food waste involves (a) crushing food garbage into 1.5 cm3 size particle, inoculating 8% crushed food garbage into 106-107 spores/ml spore suspension of Aspergillus niger and fermenting mixture at 32 degrees C for 5 days, (b) crushing fresh food waste into 0.1 cm size particle, adding tap water to crushed fresh food waste, adding 2.5% glucoamylase and 7-8% lactic acid bacteria to mixture and fermenting mixture at 45 degrees C for 25 hours, and (c) performing electrodialysis purification to obtain lactic acid.    USE - The method is useful for fermenting food waste for producing lactic acid (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for fermenting food waste involves (a) crushing food garbage into 1.5 cm3 size particle, inoculating 8% crushed food garbage into 106-107 spores/ml spore suspension of Aspergillus niger and fermenting mixture at 32 degrees C for 5 days, (b) crushing fresh food waste into 0.1 cm size particle, adding tap water to crushed fresh food waste, adding 2.5% glucoamylase and 7-8% lactic acid bacteria to mixture and fermenting mixture at 45 degrees C for 25 hours, and (c) performing electrodialysis purification to obtain lactic acid, where the A.niger is A.niger UV448 and lactic acid bacteria is Lactobacillus TD175 and fresh food waste moisture content is 75-85%.
NOVELTY - Method for producing hydrogen from kitchen waste involves (a) collecting kitchen waste, removing organics and inorganic material, adding water to kitchen waste, crushing mixture, transferring crushed kitchen waste to tank and adjusting concentration and filtering mixture to remove larger substance, and (b) mixing crushed kitchen waste and residue, heating mixture under pressure at 1-1.5 atm, temperature at 80-180 degrees C for 0.25-1 hours, mixing heated mixture with bacterium matrix, transferring mixture to heat exchanger and performing anaerobic fermentation.    USE - The method is useful for producing hydrogen (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for producing hydrogen from kitchen waste involves (a) collecting kitchen waste, removing organics and inorganic material, adding water to kitchen waste in a ratio of 1:1-1:4, crushing mixture, transferring crushed kitchen waste to tank and adjusting concentration to 6-20 g/l and filtering mixture to remove larger substance, and (b) mixing crushed kitchen waste and residue in a ratio of 2:1-4:1, heating mixture under pressure at 1-1.5 atm, temperature at 80-180 degrees C for 0.25-1 hours, mixing heated mixture with bacterium matrix, transferring mixture to heat exchanger and performing anaerobic fermentation.
NOVELTY - Method for producing ethanol and methane involves (a) adding water to straw material, heating mixture under pressure at 0.02-2.5 MPa and temperature at 150-200 degrees C, separating solid-liquid mixture to obtain residue, (b) fermenting residue and diluting fermented product using ethanol, (c) mixing solid obtained in step (a) and dilute residue obtained in step (b) and fermenting mixture, (d) separating solid-liquid mixture and repeating process (a)-(d).    USE - The method is useful for producing ethanol and methane (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The produced ethanol and methane is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - A long-acting slow-release nutrient soil comprises 240-260 pts. wt. garden soil, 150-170 pts. wt. Eucommia ulmoides leaf slag, 20-22 pts. wt. calcium magnesium phosphate, 7-8 pts. wt. potassium calcium chloride, 6-7 pts. wt. perlite, 34-36 pts. wt. wheat straw, 7-8 pts. wt. quicklime, 3-4 pts. wt. glucose, 15-17 pts. wt. urea, 2-4 pts. wt. VA mycorrhizal, 1-2 pts. wt. Bacillus megaterium and water.    USE - Long-acting slow-release nutrient soil for transplanted rice.    ADVANTAGE - The long-acting slow-release nutrient soil is clean, environmentally-friendly, rich in organic humus, and also promotes the growth of seedlings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation Long-acting slow-release nutrient soil, which involves drying E.g. ulmoides leaf slag, wheat straw and VA mycorrhizal, crushing, adding B.megaterium, adding 60-70% water, glucose and perlite, fermenting for 23-25 days by turning once every 3-5 days, drying the fermented materials at 60-70 degrees C, adding garden soil and quicklime, drying for 2-3 days, adding calcium magnesium phosphate, potassium calcium chloride and urea, mixing, adding 5 times water, stirring, spraying on nutritive garden soil, packaging the nutritive soil, adding 0.9-1.1 g dextran in 10 kg nutrient soil, disinfecting, and mixing.
NOVELTY - A strawberry cultivation matrix comprises 20-30 pts. wt. bagasse, 10-20 pts. wt. rice husk, 5-10 pts. wt. plant ash, 1-5 pts. wt. tobacco, 15-30 pts. wt. filter mud, 5-15 pts. wt. cow dung and 5-10 pts. wt. perlite.    USE - Strawberry cultivation matrix (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The strawberry cultivation matrix is economical, environmentally-friendly, improves strawberry plant height, stem diameter and growth of seedling, promotes nutrients to plants, and is prepared by a simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of strawberry cultivation matrix, which involves mixing bagasse, rice husk and filter mud, adding aerobic fermentation bacteria, windrow or pile, and fermenting at 50-60 degrees C for 15-25 days to obtain mixed fermentation product, mixing plant ash, tobacco and cow dung, adding to obtained fermented product, fermenting at 50-60 degrees C for 15-25 days to obtain bio-based materials, and mixing with perlite.
NOVELTY - Method for efficient cultivation of Lentinula edodes using mulberry branches, involves (a) crushing and drying mulberry branches, mixing crushed mulberry branches, cottonseed hull, wheat bran, lime and water, adding mixture to polyethylene bag, carrying out steam sterilization, cooling sterilized mixture to 28 degrees C, inoculating the L.edodes into the mixture, stacking mixture, controlling indoor temperature at 18-28 degrees C, providing oxygen penetrating hole in the bag, performing fruiting management, and timely harvesting the L.edodes.    USE - The method is useful for efficient cultivation of L.edodes using mulberry branches (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is performed cost-effectively and environmentally-friendly, improves profit of farmers, increases utilization value of mulberry field by-products, and reduces consumption of natural forests.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for efficient cultivation of Lentinula edodes using mulberry branches, involves (a) crushing mulberry branches using crusher, and drying crushed mulberry branches, (b) obtaining 70% crushed mulberry branches, 20% cottonseed hull, 9% wheat bran, 1% lime and suitable amount of water, (c) mixing the crushed mulberry branches, cottonseed hull, wheat bran, lime and suitable amount of water, uniformly stirring obtained mixture, and controlling water content of the mixture at 55-60%, (d) obtaining polyethylene bag having diameter of 15 cm and thickness of 0.04 mm, adding the mixture to the polyethylene bag, and carrying out steam sterilization, (e) cooling sterilized mixture to 28 degrees C, and inoculating the L.edodes into the mixture, (f) stacking the mixture, controlling indoor temperature at 18-28 degrees C, and providing oxygen penetrating hole in the bag after 25 days of inoculation, (g) performing fruiting management by existing method, and (h) timely harvesting the L.edodes.
NOVELTY - A slow-release pesticide nanoemulsion includes pesticide active ingredient and a carrier. The pesticide active ingredient comprises water-insoluble pesticide. The carrier comprises polyurethane.    USE - Slow-release pesticide nanoemulsion (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pesticide nanoemulsion with excellent stability, dispersion characteristics, sustained release characteristics and bioavailability and low toxicity is prepared by safe, efficient and environmentally-friendly method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of slow-release pesticide nanoemulsion, which involves mixing and polymerizing polyol compound, isocyanate monomer, small-molecule chain extender and hydrophilic group-containing chain extender in presence of organic tin and organic solvent to obtain polyurethane prepolymer, adding alkali to polyurethane prepolymer, and vacuum distilling mixture.
NOVELTY - Catalytic oxidation preparation of dicamba (I), involves catalytically oxidizing 2-substituted-3,6-dichlorophenyl methyl ether (II) using air, oxygen or ozone in the presence of a composite catalyst.    USE - Catalytic oxidation preparation of dicamba (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, economical and environmentally-friendly industrial preparation of dicamba using easy-to-obtain raw materials, enabling catalyst recycle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Catalytic oxidation preparation of dicamba of formula (I), involves catalytically oxidizing 2-substituted-3,6-dichlorophenyl methyl ether of formula (II) using air, oxygen or ozone in the presence of a composite catalyst.    R1=-C(=O)-(CH2)n, -CH=CH2(CH2)n'CH3, or -CH(-(CH2)n"CH3)-(CH2)n"CH3;    n=1-3;and    n',n"=0-2.
NOVELTY - Double-lipase cell surface co-display engineered bacterium comprising Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall protein Sed1p as anchoring protein, Rhizopus oryzae lipase and Candida antarctica lipase B as double lipase target protein, Pichia yeast cell surface, and specific recombinant engineered yeast, is new.    USE - Double-lipase cell surface co-display engineered bacterium used as catalysts in oil transesterification for producing biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product has high catalytic activity. The oil transesterification rate of methyl ester with catalyst is 96%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of double-lipase cell surface co-display engineered bacterium.
NOVELTY - Enriching rubrosterone production involves taking red amaranth as raw material, soaking red amaranth in water, adding modified Fusarium oxysporum to soaked red amaranth, performing microbial fermentation of red amaranth, ultrasonically extracting fermented red amaranth using methanol solution, filtering extract, and concentrating filtrate.    USE - The method is useful for enriching rubrosterone production (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is efficient, environmentally-friendly, and pollution-free, and makes use of simple equipment.
NOVELTY - Method for biodegrading dead livestock involves automatically crushing dead livestock, automatically transferring all solid and liquid into a closed bio-processor, adding auxiliary material chosen from sawdust, uniformly mixing at high temperature, adjusting the water content of the mixture, adding microbial inoculum for biological fermentation process, treating fermented material at high temperature, drying the material, crushing dried material, and sieving the crushed material.    USE - The method is useful for biodegrading dead livestock (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is harmless, and safe, and the product obtained is rich in nutrients, and is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing mixed organic fertilizer involves (a) selecting fresh sheep and chicken manure, (b) uniformly mixing dairy manure, chicken manure, and mushroom, (c) adding water, diluting mixture by stirring, and removing toxic substance and odor, (d) diluting raw material in sedimentation tank and excluding waste water, (e) fermenting precipitated raw material, adding fruit peel, pressing, and sealing fermentation tank, (f) sieving fermented organic fertilizer, and (g) drying sieved organic fertilizer.    USE - The method is useful for preparing mixed organic fertilizer (claimed) for crop.    ADVANTAGE - The prepared mixed organic fertilizer has improved quality, and high utilization of sheep manure, is rich in nutrients, and purifies soil environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing mixed organic fertilizer involves (a) selecting fresh sheep manure and chicken manure, (b) uniformly mixing 4 parts dairy manure, 3 parts chicken manure, and 1 part mushroom, (c) adding water, diluting mixture by uniformly stirring, and removing toxic substance and odor, (d) diluting raw material in sedimentation tank and excluding waste water, (e) fermenting the precipitated raw material, adding fruit peel through vent hole at the bottom of the tank, pressing, and sealing the fermentation tank, (f) sieving fermented organic fertilizer, and (g) drying the sieved organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Use of fructus momordicae fruit slag for planting Sedum lineare involves mixing fructus momordicae fruit slag powder with cow dung, adding edible fungus as nutrient agent, and fermenting.    USE - Use of fructus momordicae fruit slag for planting S.lineare (claimed).
NOVELTY - A Moringa special water-soluble humic acid fertilizer comprises 60 parts mass molasses fermentation broth, 6 parts mass amino acid, 17 parts mass water, 1 part mass potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts mass dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 parts mass potassium hydroxide, 2 parts mass ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts mass diammonium phosphate, 4 parts mass ammonium polyphosphate, 1 part mass nitrogen and 3 parts mass calcium nitrate solution.    USE - Moringa special water-soluble humic acid fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The Moringa special water-soluble humic acid fertilizer is easy to use, nutritious, and effectively improves Moringa fresh shoots.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of Moringa special water-soluble humic acid fertilizer, which involves adding the raw materials to a reactor in batches, stirring, heating at 35-40 degrees C, stirring, dissolving completely to obtain a homogeneous liquid, loading into a fertilizer tank and packaging.
NOVELTY - Production of harmless fertilizer-containing animal carcasses comprises taking animal carcasses pieces into acid environment for heat treatment, and controlling reaction environment to convert animal fat into fatty acids, animal skin, hair, meat and waste into amino acids and humic acid, and animal bones into water-soluble calcium and phosphate; and separating resulting fatty acid, taking remaining amino acids and humic acid, and adding alkali liquid, mixing, and adding plant nutrients to obtain efficient amino acid liquid fertilizer.    USE - Method for producing harmless fertilizer-containing animal carcasses (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is fast and pollution-free, and has high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for producing harmless fertilizer-containing animal carcasses comprising dead animal crushing machine, steam heater, acidification conversion reaction kettle, fatty acid separating machine, and neutralization reaction kettle.
NOVELTY - A high-efficient biological organic fertilizer comprises 20-30 wt.% fungus residue, 15-20 wt.% straw, 10-15 wt.% manure, 10-15 wt.% rice, 8-12 wt.% factory sewage, 8-12 wt.% bagasse, 5-10 wt.% waste medicine, 5-7 wt.% mold-infested grains, 5-7 wt.% magnesium nitrate, 1-3 wt.% egg shell and 1-3 wt.% waste paper.    USE - High-efficient organic bio-fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high efficiency organic bio-fertilizer is non-toxic, harmless, environmentally-friendly, increases the yield and nutrient component of crops, has longer-shelf life and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of the fertilizer, which involves crushing wheat bran, rapeseed cake and soybean meal, adding the sewage, mixing uniformly, heating at 100 degrees C, incubating for 20-30 minutes, raising the temperature to 260 degrees C after 3-4 minutes, sterilizing for 30-40 minutes, cooling to 25-35 degrees C, adding Saccharomyces cerevisiae, nitrogen fixing bacteria, Rhizopus nigricans and actinomycetes, stirring, fermenting for 8-12 hours to obtain mushroom residue, mixing remaining raw materials, fermenting, adding magnesium nitrate, stirring, drying, weighing and packaging.
NOVELTY - A strawberry special fertilizer comprises 4-6 pts. wt. radix arnebiae seu lithospermi, 4-6 pts. wt. red vine, 4-6 pts. wt. medical stone, 8-10 pts. wt. tofu, 6-8 pts. wt. rice shell, 2-4 pts. wt. borax, 8-10 pts. wt. apple core and 2-3 pts. wt. potassium ammonium phosphate.    USE - Strawberry special fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The strawberry special fertilizer promotes growth and yield of strawberry, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of strawberry special fertilizer, which involves crushing medical stone to 200 mesh size, milling borax to 300 mesh size, mixing, simmering for 0.5 hour, mixing apple core mixed with crushed tofu, spraying water on the surface, implanting fermenting bacteria, sealing, fermenting for 8-10 days, adding rice shell, fermenting for 5-6 days, cooking radix arnebiae seu lithospermi and red vine with 1.5% saline water for 1 hour, filtering, concentrating to 3 pts. wt. filtrate, mixing obtained products, adding potassium ammonium phosphate, stirring, drying, and molding into pellets.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing fertilizer for strawberries, involves weighing e.g. pine, fir and plant ash, cutting pine, and fir, mixing, performing fermentation, adding rice husks and carrying out hermetic fermentation, crushing apple cores, mixing with soybean residues, sealing the mixture, crushing coltsfoot, extracting, crushing tare and Pennisetum, soaking crushed material in lime solution, filtering and concentrating filtrate, mixing processed material, adding plant ash and borax, mixing, molding mixture, and drying molded material to obtain granules.    USE - The method is useful for preparing fertilizer for strawberries (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The prepared fertilizer enables to avoid soil hardening, seedling burn, and provide nutritional elements required by crops for growth and is cost-effective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing fertilizer for strawberries, involves (a) weighing 22 pts. wt. pine, 22 pts. wt. fir, 5 pts. wt. plant ash, 8 pts. wt. soybean residue, 6 pts. wt. rice husks, 3 pts. wt. borax, 10 pts. wt. apple core, 2 pts. wt. coltsfoot, 6 pts. wt. tare, and 5 pts. wt. Pennisetum, (b) cutting pine, and fir to 0.5-1 cm in length, mixing uniformly, performing fermentation for 8-10 days, adding rice husks and then carrying out hermetic fermentation for 5-6 days, (c) crushing apple cores and mixing the apple cores with soybean residues, and sealing the mixture after spraying clean water on the surface for 6-8 days, (d) crushing coltsfoot, and extracting using alcohol, (e) crushing tare and Pennisetum to 0.5 mm, soaking crushed material in 10 pts. wt. 0.5% lime solution for 1-2 days, filtering and concentrating 3 pts. wt. filtrate, and (f) mixing processed material obtained in steps (b)-(d), adding plant ash and borax, mixing uniformly, molding mixture using molding machine, and drying molded material to obtain granules.
NOVELTY - Controlled-release microbial fertilizer comprises 9-30 wt.% chitin, 0.3-6 wt.% Bacillus subtilis preparation, 6-15 wt.% alginic acid, 10-15 wt.% nitrogenous fertilizer, 8-10 wt.% phosphatic fertilizer, 10-15 wt.% potash fertilizer, and controlled-release additive to 100 wt.%. The B.subtilis preparation has an effective viable count of 2 billion/g or more.    USE - Controlled-release microbial fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The controlled-release microbial fertilizer provides the required nutrients for crops in one-time administration during growth period, is safe, and greatly reduces fertilization cost.
NOVELTY - Special-fast absorption foliar fertilizer comprises 3-5 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 2-4 pts. wt. diammonium phosphate, 1-3 pts. wt. potassium hydroxide, 5-7 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 1-3 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5-0.8 pt. wt. zinc gluconate, 0.5-1.0 pt. wt. borax, 1-3 pts. wt. zinc oxide, 2-4 pts. wt. sodium molybdate, 1-4 pts. wt. magnesia, 2-4 pts. wt. quicklime, 3-5 pts. wt. EM microbial inoculum, 15-25 pts. wt. clean water, 12-24 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 8-10 pts. wt. manganese(II) sulfate, and 5-10 pts. wt. natural active matter.    USE - Special-fast absorption foliar fertilizer, in form of liquid, used for cultivating grapes (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is easy to use, particularly for direct spraying, and has high absorption rate, and rich nutrients.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of special-fast absorption foliar fertilizer comprising taking all raw materials, feeding into mixing tank with thermostat at 10-15 degrees C, and open stirring for 2-3 hours; fermenting, and stirring regularly at once a day to obtain reddish-brown product; cooling at room temperature; and filtering, and sealing into containers.
NOVELTY - The method involves setting a water pipe (2) at a bottom portion of an active sludge adsorption bed. A sludge-water mixing layer (1) is provided at the bottom portion of the active sludge adsorption bed. The sludge-water mixing layer is set with a sludge absorbing layer (11). The first filler (12) is located in the sludge absorbing layer. A biological sludge mud inlet (13) is located in the sludge absorbing layer, and is set with an upper portion of a water separating layer (14). The second filler (15) is located in the water separation layer.    USE - Designing method of active sludge adsorption bed.    ADVANTAGE - The sewage sludge in the adsorption bed is discharged effectively. Improved organic matter absorbing effect is acheived.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the designing method of active sludge adsorption bed. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Sludge-water mixing layer (1)    Water pipe (2)    Sludge absorbing layer (11)    Fillers (12,15)    Biological sludge mud inlet (13)    Water separating layer (14)
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer is prepared using 10-30 pts. wt. coal gangue, 5-15 pts. wt. livestock manure, 60-170 pts. wt. peat soil, 15-45 pts. wt. straw, 10-30 pts. wt. oil cake fertilizer, 0.1-0.3 pt. wt. Bacillus subtilis strain BS-10, 0.1-0.3 pt. wt. B.subtilis strain M22, and 2-6 pts. wt. zeolite powder.    USE - Organic fertilizer (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing organic fertilizer involves (a) mixing all the raw materials to obtain mixed material, regulating moisture content of the mixed material at 70-12% to obtain moist material and (b) fermenting at 25-50 degrees C for 1-2 weeks.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 40-50 pts. wt. urea, 20-25 pts. wt. ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 25-30 pts. wt. potassium humate, 15-20 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 10-15 pts. wt. diatomaceous earth, 1-2 pts. wt. solid microbial inoculum, 200-230 pts. wt. corn straw, 80-100 pts. wt. wheat bran, 5-6 pts. wt. cherokee rose, 2-3 pts. wt. Perilla frutescens, 4-7 pts. wt. Liriope spicata, 3-5 pts. wt. hawthorn, 2-5 pts. wt. radix hedysari, 3-5 pts. wt. Platycladus orientalis, 100-150 pts. wt. farm manure, 50-80 pts. wt. sawdust and 50-60 pts. wt. peanut shells.    USE - Fertilizer for walnut (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is rich in nutritional value, cost-saving and slow release; improves the soil environment, protects environment, eliminates trouble of frequent fertilization, prevents effect of disease and pests, reduces usage of pesticides and increases yield by 15-20%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising mixing solid microbial inoculum, corn straw, wheat bran, farm manure, sawdust and peanut shells, piling into 1-1.5 m wide and 0.6-0.8 m high, fermenting at less than 60 degrees C, turning when temperature reaches 60 degrees C, controlling fermentation reactor humidity at 60-65%, fermenting for 30-40 days, crushing through 60 mesh to obtain fermented material, mixing the remaining raw materials to obtain mixed materials, combining the resultant fermentation product and prepared mixed materials, uniformly mixing into the granulator and granulating into particles with diameter of not more than 4 mm.
NOVELTY - A composite fertilizer comprises 15 parts mass nitrogen, 10 parts mass phosphorus pentoxide, 15 parts mass potassium oxide, 15 parts mass organic matter, 10 parts mass magnesium oxide powder and 10-20 parts mass potassium humate.    USE - Composite fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite fertilizer promotes soil formation structure, and improves soil physical property, fertilizer capacity and buffering performance of soil.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of composite fertilizer.
NOVELTY - High biological activity and high-efficient Stropharia rugosoannulata medium comprises glucose, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide, sodium lactate, earthworm manure, baking powder, cedar sawdust, bean dregs, cassava slag, sterilization liquid, heavy calcium, L-monosodium glutamate, vegetation root slag, quartz sand, slag, Bacillus thuringiensis, white Geotrichum candidum, spiral algae slag, fermentation bacteria, zinc, chitosan, acidic amino acid, steamed stuffed buns fungus powder, fasciculus vascularis luffae, and water.    USE - High biological activity and high-efficient Stropharia rugosoannulata medium (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The Stropharia rugosoannulata medium has high nutritional value, biological activity and efficiency, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - High biological activity and high-efficient Stropharia rugosoannulata medium comprises 3-4 pts. wt. glucose, 3-4 pts. wt. Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide, 2-3 pts. wt. sodium lactate, 12-14 pts. wt. earthworm manure, 1.4-1.6 pts. wt. baking powder, 60-70 pts. wt. cedar sawdust, 30-32 pts. wt. bean dregs, 15-17 pts. wt. cassava slag, 15-20 pts. wt. sterilization liquid, 1.3-1.6 pts. wt. heavy calcium, 0.9-1.1 pts. wt. L-monosodium glutamate, 20-30 pts. wt. vegetation root slag, 15-17 pts. wt. quartz sand, 6-7 pts. wt. slag, 0.7-0.8 pt. wt. Bacillus thuringiensis, 0.9-1 pts. wt. white Geotrichum candidum, 16-18 pts. wt. spiral algae slag, 1.6-1.9 pts. wt. fermentation bacteria, 1-1.4 pts. wt. zinc, 2-3 pts. wt. chitosan, 2.4-2.6 pts. wt. acidic amino acid, 2-3 pts. wt. steamed stuffed buns fungus powder, 15-17 pts. wt. fasciculus vascularis luffae, 5-6 pts. wt. fasciculus vascularis luffae fiber, and balance amount of water. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of high biological activity and high-efficient Stropharia rugosoannulata medium.
NOVELTY - Agricultural organic fertilizer comprises 35-45 pts. wt. straw, 20-30 pts. wt. plant ash, 10-15 pts. wt. dairy manure, 10-12 pts. wt. citric acid residue, 5-8 pts. wt. root of Chinese Pulsatilla, 3-5 pts. wt. copper sulfate, 4-7 pts. wt. Euphorbia leaves, 6-9 pts. wt. red powder, 1-2 pts. wt. incense tree fruit, 4-8 pts. wt. yam, 2-5 pts. wt. bitter root, 6-8 pts. wt. Tulipa leaves, 5-7 pts. wt. Eucalyptus exserta leaves, 2-4 pts. wt. copperas, and 0.4-0.8 pt. wt. fructus cnidii.    USE - Agricultural organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The agricultural organic fertilizer has excellent sterilization effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of agricultural organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Microorganism-based organic fertilizer comprises straw, sawdust, pig manure, photosynthetic bacterial strain, yeast strain, actinomycetes, dry moss, Carpesium abrotanoides linne, Lappula, Mesona chinensis, Omphalia, lead powder, lead ash, betelnut, Quisqualis, refined Carpesium abrotanoides, realgar and Mysore thorn.    USE - Microorganism-based organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The Microorganism-based organic fertilizer provides nutrients to soil, improves soil compaction, inhibits growth of harmful bacteria in soil. The straw can be stored for long period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Microorganism-based organic fertilizer comprises 30-40 pts. wt. straw, 20-30 pts. wt. sawdust, 40-50 pts. wt. pig manure, 1-2 pts. wt. photosynthetic bacterial strain, 2-3 pts. wt. yeast strain, 1.4-2 pts. wt. actinomycetes, 5-8 pts. wt. dry moss, 4-6 pts. wt. Carpesium abrotanoides linne, 3-5 pts. wt. Lappula, 1-2 pts. wt. Mesona chinensis, 0.6-1 pt. wt. Omphalia, 3-4 pts. wt. lead powder, 6-9 pts. wt. lead ash, 1-2 pts. wt. betelnut, 4-7 pts. wt. Quisqualis, 4-8 pts. wt. refined Carpesium abrotanoides, 1-2 pts. wt. realgar and 0.2-0.6 pt. wt. Mysore thorn. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing microorganism-based organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - A chromium-rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer comprises 30-50 pts. wt. humus soil, 20-30 pts. wt. rice bran, 5-10 pts. wt. zeolite powder, 15-25 pts. wt. dry livestock and poultry manure, 5-8 pts. wt. composite amino acid, 5-8 pts. wt. chitin, 6-8 pts. wt. nitrogen element, 6-8 pts. wt. phosphorus element, 8-10 pts. wt. potassium element, 6-8 pts. wt. microelements, 50-100 pts. wt. baker's yeast fermentation waste liquid and 150-200 pts. wt. chromium-rich yeast fermentation waste liquid, prepared by stirring raw materials except composite amino acid and spray-drying.    USE - Chromium-rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has reasonable compatibility of medicines, balanced nutrition, multiple microelements, rich organic matter, slow release fertilizing effect and improved nutrient value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A chromium-rich glutathione tomato special organic composite fertilizer comprises 30-50 pts. wt. humus soil, 20-30 pts. wt. rice bran, 5-10 pts. wt. zeolite powder, 15-25 pts. wt. dry livestock and poultry manure, 5-8 pts. wt. composite amino acid, 5-8 pts. wt. chitin, 6-8 pts. wt. nitrogen element, 6-8 pts. wt. phosphorus element, 8-10 pts. wt. potassium element, 6-8 pts. wt. microelements, 50-100 pts. wt. baker's yeast fermentation waste liquid and 150-200 pts. wt. chromium-rich yeast fermentation waste liquid, prepared by uniformly stirring raw materials except composite amino acid to obtain slurry, spray-drying into dry powder and uniformly mixing with composite amino acid.
NOVELTY - A glutathione-rich cucumber special organic composite fertilizer comprises 40-50 pts. wt. humus soil, 10-15 pts. wt. rice bran, 10-15 pts. wt. dry livestock and poultry manure, 5-8 pts. wt. composite amino acid, 5-8 pts. wt. chitin, 1-2 pts. wt. dextran solution, 6-8 pts. wt. nitrogen element, 6-8 pts. wt. phosphorus element, 8-10 pts. wt. potassium element, 6-10 pts. wt. microelements and 150-300 pts. wt. baker's yeast fermentation waste liquid, prepared by stirring raw materials except composite amino acid to obtain slurry, spray-drying into dry powder and mixing with composite amino acid.    USE - Glutathione-rich cucumber special organic composite fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has reasonable compatibility of medicines, balanced nutrition, multiple microelements, rich organic matter, slow release fertilizing effect and improved nutrient value.
NOVELTY - High-efficient fertilizer comprises 50-60 pts. wt. ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 40-50 pts. wt. potassium nitrate, 20-30 pts. wt. ammonium molybdate, 20-24 pts. wt. formaldehyde, 60-80 pts. wt. coke, 50-60 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 30-40 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 20-30 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 20-30 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 25-35 pts. wt. humic acid, 30-40 pts. wt. sodium silicate, 30-40 pts. wt. Bacillus, and 20-30 pts. wt. Lactobacillus agent.    USE - High-efficient fertilizer is useful for tobacco plant, and decomposing bacteria.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has high efficiency, provides rich nutrition to the tobacco plant, enhances disease resistance of tobacco plant, and effectively increases tobacco yield and quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of high-efficient fertilizer involving taking raw materials and then crushing using a pulverizer, uniformly mixing, adding water to the mixture and then uniformly mixing to obtain a mixed material, pelletizing the mixed material using a pelletizing machine and then drying at 35-45 degrees C for 10-12 hours, naturally cooling the mixture and then sieving, and packaging.
NOVELTY - Soil conditioner is prepared by selecting preheater kiln as main equipment, taking phosphogypsum as raw material, adding 2-10 wt.% mineralizing agent and 5-15 wt.% soil and fertilizer elements, adding coke to mixture in a weight ratio of 1:0.045, crushing into powder having particle size of 80 mesh, homogenizing, feeding into preheater kiln and then heating at 7000-7500 degrees C to decompose sulfur dioxide gas, curing, cooling, crushing and packaging in a bag.    USE - Soil conditioner (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The soil conditioner is prepared using less amount of phosphogypsum in an energy-efficient manner.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling Spodoptera litura of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to land or P.notoginseng, (b) controlling eggs and larvae of insects, (c) controlling insects using e.g. traps, (d) protecting field from spider, frog, toad and S.litura, and applying sex pheromone for trapping and killing adult insects, (e) spraying imidacloprid solution on the P.notoginseng, and applying berberine and other pesticides, and (f) spraying deltamethrin miscible oil on the P.notoginseng.    USE - The method is useful for controlling S.litura of P.notoginseng (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces average morbidity rate of P.notoginseng, and cost-effectively improves yield and quality of P.notoginseng.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for controlling Spodoptera litura of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) (i) applying microbial fertilizer to land, and (ii) then applying microbial fertilizer to P.notoginseng for improving its yield, (b) controlling eggs and larvae of insects, (c) controlling insects using traps or sugar-vinegar solution, (d) controlling Trichogramma larvae in field, protecting field from spider, frog, toad and S.litura, and applying sex pheromone for trapping and killing adult insects, (e) spraying 200 g/l imidacloprid solution (which is diluted for 4000 times) on the P.notoginseng for once for every 7-10 days (for totally 2-3 times), and applying berberine and other pesticides for controlling Beauveria bassiana, Bacillus thuringiensis and S.litura larva, and (f) spraying 25 g/l deltamethrin miscible oil (which is diluted for 2000-2500 times) on the P.notoginseng for controlling third instar larva.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling gray mold of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to land or P.notoginseng, (b) performing field fertilizer management and water management, (c) spraying polyoxin solution on the P.notoginseng during early stage, (d) strengthening field management and surrounding environment, (e) timely removing infected leaves, and (f) spraying 80% solution of mancozeb wettable powder on the P.notoginseng for once for every 10 days for totally 3 times.    USE - The method is useful for controlling gray mold of P.notoginseng (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces average morbidity rate of P.notoginseng, and cost-effectively improves yield and quality of P.notoginseng.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for controlling gray mold of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) (i) applying microbial fertilizer to land, and (ii) then applying microbial fertilizer to P.notoginseng, (b) applying fertilizer for promoting root of the P.notoginseng, performing field fertilizer management and water management, watering the field, and controlling diseases of P.notoginseng, where watering process is controlled during rainy days to avoid excessive moisture of field, (c) spraying 0.3% polyoxin solution (which is diluted for 300 times) on the P.notoginseng during early stage, (d) strengthening field management and surrounding environment for reducing pathogens, (e) timely removing infected leaves, and disposing the leaves by high temperature retting process, deep burial or destruction, and (f) spraying 80% solution of mancozeb wettable powder (which is diluted for 500 times) on the P.notoginseng for once for every 10 days for totally 3 times.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling Diaphania pyloalis of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) (i) applying microbial fertilizer to land or P.notoginseng,(b) controlling larvae of insects, removing damaged leaves, and performing field fertilizer management and watering management, (c) controlling insects using light traps, (d) applying sex pheromone, (e) spraying imidacloprid solution on the P.notoginseng, and (f) then spraying deltamethrin miscible oil on the P.notoginseng for controlling second instar larva.    USE - The method is useful for controlling D.pyloalis of P.notoginseng (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces average morbidity rate of P.notoginseng, and cost-effectively improves yield and quality of P.notoginseng.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for controlling Diaphania pyloalis of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) (i) applying microbial fertilizer to land, and (ii) then applying microbial fertilizer to P.notoginseng,(b) controlling larvae of insects during autumn and winter, killing newly-hatched larvae during summer, removing damaged leaves, and performing field fertilizer management and watering management, (c) controlling insects using light traps, and killing adult insects, (d) applying sex pheromone for trapping and killing adult insects, (e) spraying 200 g/l imidacloprid solution (which is diluted for 4000 times) on the P.notoginseng for once for every 7-10 days (for totally 2-3 times), and (f) spraying 25 g/l deltamethrin miscible oil (which is diluted for 2000-2500 times) on the P.notoginseng for controlling second instar larva.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling tobacco budworm, involves deeply plowing soil, irrigating in winter to control pupa, turning overwintering pupae to top of the soil, performing soil ecological treatment by timely topping the soil with tobacco fertilizer, providing HYT-A (RTM: Foliar nutrient solution), HYT-B (RTM: Foliar nutrient solution) and HYT-C (RTM: Foliar nutrient solution) for 2-4 times in whole growth period, removing weeds and reducing number of spawning adults, performing physical, biological and chemical control of insect pest.    USE - The method is useful for controlling tobacco budworm (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method decreases average occurrence of tobacco budworms, and increases tobacco production and grade.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for controlling tobacco budworm, involves deeply plowing soil during early autumn-early spring, irrigating in winter to control pupa, turning overwintering pupae to top of the soil, where the overwintering pupae on the top soil is eaten by predator, performing soil ecological treatment by timely topping the soil with 200-400 ml/acre tobacco fertilizer, providing 150-200 ml HYT-A (RTM: Foliar nutrient solution), 250-350 ml HYT-B (RTM: Foliar nutrient solution) and 80-120 g HYT-C (RTM: Foliar nutrient solution) for 2-4 times in whole growth period, removing weeds and reducing number of spawning adults, performing physical control of insect pest by placing pest control lights to trap and kill adults, artificially hunting larvae during morning, cutting diseased branch, and wrapping a plastic bag every morning to trap moth in twig, shaking the twig once in 10 days, performing biological control by placing sex pheromone to kit adults, and performing chemical control by spraying 25 g/l delta -methrin emulsifiable concentrate 2000-2500 times on larvae before the third instar.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling bacterial wilt of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to land or P.notoginseng, (b) spraying raw lime, neutralizing soil acidity, and performing crop rotation, (c) timely removing e.g. diseased plants, (d) controlling pests, and reducing root and wound infection, (e) spraying solution of streptomycin wettable powder on the P.notoginseng during early stage, and (f) spraying Bordeaux mixture on the P.notoginseng during early stage.    USE - The method is useful for controlling bacterial wilt of P.notoginseng (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces average morbidity rate of P.notoginseng, and cost-effectively improves yield and quality of P.notoginseng.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for controlling bacterial wilt of Panax notoginseng, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to land or P.notoginseng, (b) performing fertilization for avoiding partial nitrogen, spraying suitable amount of raw lime, neutralizing soil acidity for avoiding acidic soil, performing crop rotation, selecting loose and well-drained plots, and removing stagnant water, (c) timely removing diseased plants and plant debris, (d) controlling pests, and reducing root and wound infection, (e) spraying 40% solution of streptomycin wettable powder (which is diluted for 2000 times) on the P.notoginseng for once for every 7-10 days (for totally 2-3 times) during early stage, and (f) spraying Bordeaux mixture on the P.notoginseng during early stage.
NOVELTY - The bio-fertilizer is prepared by mixing 4 pts. wt. Inula stems, 2 pts. wt. Scirpus spike and 3 pts. wt. Levisticum officinale, frying mixture in a pan, grinding into powder, adding appropriate amount of water, boiling for 1-2 hours to obtain Inula stem decoction, Scirpus spike decoction and Levisticum officinale decoction, adding 300 pts. wt. distilled water and then mixing, fermenting for 25 days and drying.    USE - Bio-fertilizer useful for increasing yield of pepper.    ADVANTAGE - The bio-fertilizer is easily applied to soil before transplanting peeper seedlings without polluting environment, and effectively increases vitamin C content in peppers and yield of pepper.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of bio-fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Method for removing chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen from industrial waste water of monosodium glutamate by (a) pretreating monosodium glutamate waste water in anaerobic tank using UASB process, and eluting water into sedimentation tank, (b) adding biological agent to the sedimentation tank, where the biological agent contains denitrifying bacteria, Bacillus sp., and Rhodococcus sp., and (c) thickening sludge, dehydrating, processing by pressing and filtering sludge, and washing water tank after processing.    USE - The method is useful for removing COD and ammonia nitrogen from industrial waste water of monosodium glutamate (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for removing chemical oxygen demand (COD) and ammonia nitrogen from industrial waste water of monosodium glutamate by (a) pretreating monosodium glutamate waste water in anaerobic tank using UASB process, and eluting water into sedimentation tank, (b) adding biological agent to the sedimentation tank, where the biological agent comprises 8-10 pts. wt. denitrifying bacteria (ATCC: 35512), 8-10 pts. wt. Bacillus sp. (CGMCCNO: 9143), 7-9 pts. wt. Aspergillus niger (ATCC: 6275), 7-9 pts. wt. Rhodococcus sp. (CGMCCNO: 6924), 5-8 pts. wt. Alcaligenes faecalis (ATCC: 31555), 5-8 pts. wt. brick red Streptomyces (ATCC: 19913), and 3-5 pts. wt. Candida albicans (ATCC: 10231), and (c) thickening sludge, dehydrating sludge, processing dehydrated sludge by pressing and filtering, and washing water tank after processing.
NOVELTY - Sewage deodorizing method comprises filtering sewage, precipitating, and deodorizing using microorganism. The method further comprises mixing microorganism-containing sludge and raw water.    USE - Method for deodorizing sewage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces sewage treatment plant investment cost and operation cost.
NOVELTY - The tank has a driven gear (603) that is fixed on a top flange (604). The left and the right sides of the driven gear are set with hydraulic cylinder groups (601). The hydraulic cylinder bank comprises a hydraulic cylinder (605) that is provided with a cylinder fixing frame (606), and a cylinder (607). The cylinder fixing frame is fixed on the bottom surface (621). The brake group (602) is located between the two sets of hydraulic cylinder groups. The brake group comprises a brake chassis (611), a spring (612), a spring column (613), and a brake assembly (614).    USE - Organic fertilizer fermentation tank.    ADVANTAGE - The fermentation reaction efficiency is improved, and the pollution of the environment is reduced. The tank ensures reasonable structure and simple operation. The energy of tank is reduced, while reducing the gear wear, and thus improves the service life of the transmission device. The tank is convenient to use.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank.    Hydraulic cylinder groups (601)    Brake group (602)    Driven gear (603)    Top flange (604)    Hydraulic cylinder (605)    Fixing frame (606)    Cylinder (607)    Brake chassis (611)    Springs (612,621)    Spring column (613)    Brake assembly (614)
NOVELTY - Preparation of high-efficiency compound fertilizer involves fermenting the mixture of chicken manure and pig manure in plastic greenhouse, adding straw in fermentation tank, adding potassium bicarbonate to adjust the pH value to 7-8, drying such that the water content is reduced to less than 10%, crushing into 60-80 meshes, cooling, adding urea to the manure mixture and mixing uniformly, transferring into granulator, adding adhesive, granulating, packing and cooling.    USE - Preparation of high-efficiency compound fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method produces compound fertilizer which is easy to use and transport, with high quality.
NOVELTY - Special fertilizer comprises 30-40 parts mass kitchen waste, 30-40 parts mass wheat straw, 15-20 parts mass plant ash, 5-10 parts mass lees, 10-20 parts mass diatomaceous earth, 20-30 parts mass urea, 10-12 parts mass monoammonium phosphate, 10-12 parts mass potassium chloride, 1-3 parts mass big Eucalyptus leaves, 1-3 parts mass asparagus, 1-3 parts mass semen pharbitidis, 1-3 parts mass Cyrtomium fortunei, 0.3-0.5 part mass zinc sulfate, 0.5-1 part mass borax, and 0.2-0.4 pt. wt. ferment fungus preparation.    USE - Special fertilizer is used for apple trees.    ADVANTAGE - The special fertilizer provides nutrient ingredients required for growth, improves soil structure, and increases product yield and quality.
NOVELTY - A pressure-type biogas pouch comprises flexible bag component provided with an outlet pipe, which is provided with outlet valves. The flexible bag component has an enclosed inflatable bag provided with an inflatable tube that extends along flexible bag component. The inflatable tube is connected with flexible bag component.    USE - Pressure-type biogas pouch (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pressure-type biogas pouch eliminates need of suction pump, effectively adjusts pressure inside the pouch, and directly discharges biogas via inflatable tube of inflatable bag.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of radix asteris involves mixing 70 wt.% nucleotide salt and 30 wt.% medium trace elements, or 30 wt.% nucleotide salt, 10 wt.% medium trace elements and 60 wt.% filler. The nucleotide salt is commercially available or obtained by fermenting mycelium in a fermentation plant by a dry method or a wet method to obtain nucleic acid, hydrolyzing nucleic acid, drying, crystallizing. The nucleic acid is ribonucleic acid. The medium trace element is manganese, molybdenum, iron, magnesium and zinc. The filler is corn starch, dextrin and cellulose.    USE - Manufacture of radix asteris (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient manufacture of radix asteris with high yield which is increased by 10-16% and shionone content of more than 0.20%, by simple method.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 5-15 pts. wt. polysaccharide derived from Moringa, 10-25 pts. wt. polyglutamic acid, 3-8 pts. wt. attapulgite, 3-8 pts. wt. Moringa protein nutrient solution, 10-20 pts. wt. Bacillus megaterium, 5-15 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis, 5-15 pts. wt. Bacillus licheniformis, 5-15 pts. wt. Actinobacillus, 5-15 pts. wt. Lactobacillus and 5-15 pts. wt. photosynthetic bacteria.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for promoting the growth of crop.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has excellent synergistic effect and is rich in nutrients and polysaccharide and promotes crop quality and yield and improves plant root.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fertilizer comprises 5-15 pts. wt. polysaccharide derived from Moringa, 10-25 pts. wt. polyglutamic acid, 3-8 pts. wt. attapulgite, 3-8 pts. wt. Moringa protein nutrient solution, 10-20 pts. wt. Bacillus megaterium, 5-15 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis, 5-15 pts. wt. Bacillus licheniformis, 5-15 pts. wt. Actinobacillus, 5-15 pts. wt. Lactobacillus and 5-15 pts. wt. photosynthetic bacteria. The Moringa protein nutrient solution is prepared by crushing Moringa to obtain 80-100 mesh size powder, adding water to powder in a ratio of 3-5:1, stirring mixture for 0.5-1 hour, extracting mixture and filtering.
NOVELTY - Method for decomposing straw involves laying straw and spraying decomposing agent containing 28-36 pts. wt. Scenedesmus obliquus, 6-9 pts. wt. composite microbial agent, 30-38 pts. wt. Phragmites and 25-31 pts. wt. Camellia pollen on straw.    USE - Method for decomposing straw used for conditioning soil of alkaline or saline land.    ADVANTAGE - The decomposed straw efficiently increases gas permeability, microbial content, water-retaining capacity and fertility of soil.
NOVELTY - Prevention and control of net blotch disease involves applying microbial fertilizer, improving soil physical and chemical properties, improving fertility, enhancing root absorption capacity, selecting resistant varieties, managing fertilizer and drainage, preventing disease, reducing pathogens, performing biological control using 0.3% polymyxin, managing water layer, spraying 72.2% propamocarb hydrochloride salt water 600 times, 58% cream MnZn WP 500 times or 80% Mancozeb WP (RTM: Fungicide) 500 times, and spraying fertilizers and 70% propineb WP 500 times.    USE - The method is useful for prevention and control of Novosphingobium resinovorum rice leaf net blotch disease (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively prevents rice leaf Novosphingobium resinovorum net blotch disease, increases yield, rice grade and economical benefit.
NOVELTY - Method of preventing and treating tomato Spilosoma menthastri involves administering microbial fertilizer, performing timely removal of tobacco grottoes, debris and weeds, reducing pests in overwintering sites, performing centralized eradication of the eggs found under leaves, protecting the field from spiders, prey, frogs and toads and reducing pest populations, spraying insecticide on the extract of plant, killing the black light trap using adult phototaxis characteristics and black light sensitive characteristics, and spraying 25 grams per liter deltamethrin missible oil.    USE - Method of preventing and treating tomato S. menthastri (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces the incidence of tomato S. menthastri using ecological management, agricultural control, biological control, physical control and chemical control measures. The method ensures good effect, improved yield and high quality tomato.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method of preventing and treating tomato S. menthastri involves administering more fertile beneficial microbial fertilizer, performing a good job in the field of health, performing timely removal of tobacco grottoes, debris and weeds, reducing pests in the overwintering sites, performing centralized eradication of the eggs found under the new mesh-like leaves, trapping pupation in the mature larvae on the metastasis trunk, protecting the field from spiders, prey, frogs and toads and reducing pest populations through their predation, spraying insecticide with insecticidal activity on the extract of a plant, killing the black light trap using adult phototaxis characteristics and black light sensitive characteristics, and spraying 25 grams per liter deltamethrin missible oil for 2000-2500 times.
NOVELTY - Synthesis of allantoin involves adding glyoxylic acid, urea and silicon-dioxide-supported heteropolyacid catalyst into a reactor, heating to 60-65 degrees C and reacting for 3-4 hours, stirring, filtering while the solution is hot to recover the catalyst, cooling the filtrate to room temperature, filtering, purifying and drying.    USE - Synthesis of allantoin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides allantoin with yield of 71-73.5%, by simple process without corroding the equipment and without causing pollution to the environment, by using catalyst with high activity and high stability. The residual solutions generated in the synthesis process are merged and concentrated under reduced pressure to recover the unreacted material.
NOVELTY - A genetic recombinant brewer yeast capable of degrading cellulose and comprising exogenous cellulase gene, is new.    USE - The genetic recombinant brewer yeast is useful for degrading cellulose (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The genetic recombinant brewer yeast is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly, and recycles agricultural waste.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for constructing the recombinant yeast.
NOVELTY - Method for processing organic sweet-scented Osmanthus and green tea product, involves (a) vacuum packaging organic sweet-scented Osmanthus flower in a bag, and storing the bag at 6-8 degrees C, (b) spreading organic green tea leaves in bamboo tray, and cleaning and drying the green tea leaves, (c) mixing products obtained in steps (a) and (b), and fixing obtained mixture at 155-165 degrees C for 5-8 minutes, (d) drying the mixture at 55-65 degrees C using oven, and (e) subjecting product obtained in step (d) to moisture detection, and packaging and storing the product.    USE - The method is useful for processing organic sweet-scented Osmanthus and green tea product (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for processing organic sweet-scented Osmanthus and green tea product, involves (a) picking fresh and organic sweet-scented Osmanthus flower, vacuum packaging the sweet-scented Osmanthus flower in a bag, storing the bag at 6-8 degrees C in refrigerator, and controlling relative humidity at 40-65%, (b) selecting disease-free and fresh organic green tea leaves, spreading the green tea leaves to a thickness of 2-3 cm in bamboo tray in a room provided with ventilation for 2-4 hours, and cleaning and drying the green tea leaves until water content of the green tea leaves reaches 70-72%, (c) mixing 500 g product obtained in step (a) and 3 g product obtained in step (b), and fixing obtained mixture at 155-165 degrees C for 5-8 minutes, where the weight of mixture is reduced by 12-14% in fixing process, (d) drying the mixture obtained in step (c) at 55-65 degrees C using oven until water content of the mixture reaches 7.5%, and (e) subjecting product obtained in step (d) to moisture detection, and packaging and storing the product.
NOVELTY - Feed additive comprises 20-35 pts. wt. orange peel, 8-15 pts. wt. Wu Chia Pee, 5-10 pts. wt. radix polygonati officinalis, 10-15 pts. wt. radix puerariae, 16-20 pts. wt. lotus leaves, 15-25 pts. wt. Astragalus polysaccharide, 15-30 pts. wt. Chinese herbal medicine preparation and 15-25 pts. wt. microbial inoculum.    USE - The feed additive is useful for improving immunity of lactational sow.    ADVANTAGE - The feed additive increases piglet growth rate, and is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Synthesis of 25-hydroxy-7-ketocholesterol (I) comprises taking 25-hydroxycholesterol derivative (II) as raw material, N-hydroxyl compound (III) as catalyst and initiator, reacting in organic solvent under air or oxygen atmosphere at 0-150 degrees C for 1-40 hours, adding dehydrating agent, dehydrating at - 20-100 degrees C for 1-20 hours, hydrolyzing at 50-80 degrees C for 1-2 hours, and separating reaction liquid.    USE - Method for synthesizing 25-hydroxy-7-ketocholesterol (I) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has easy-to-obtain and environmental-friendly raw materials and reagent, high reaction selectivity and yield, low cost, simple treatment, small wastes, and easy separation of high-purity products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesis of 25-hydroxy-7-ketocholesterol of formula (I) comprises taking 25-hydroxycholesterol derivative of formula (II) as raw material, N-hydroxyl compound of formula (III) as catalyst and initiator, reacting in organic solvent under air or oxygen atmosphere at 0-150 degrees C for 1-40 hours, adding dehydrating agent, dehydrating at - 20-100 degrees C for 1-20 hours, hydrolyzing at 50-80 degrees C for 1-2 hours, and separating reaction liquid.    R1, R2=H, 1-12C acyl or 1-12C sulfonyl.
NOVELTY - An organic fertilizer comprises 30-50 pts. wt., preferably 45 pts. wt. microbial inoculum, 10-20 pts. wt., preferably 17 pts. wt. thunder god vine pulverized root bark, 1-10 pts. wt., preferably 6 pts. wt. Annona leaves, 20-30 pts. wt., preferably 12 pts. wt. chicken manure, 1-10 pts. wt., preferably 8 pts. wt. humic acid, 20-30 pts. wt., preferably 27 pts. wt. seed cake, and 10-70 pts. wt., preferably 65 pts. wt. straw.    USE - Organic fertilizer is used especially for organic vegetables e.g. tomato.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer effectively increases yield of tomato, and effectively prevents and treats grubs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic fertilizer, which involves crushing thunder god vine root bark and Annona leaves free of chemical pesticides and heavy metal element residue, sieving through 40-mesh sieve, mixing, adding microbial inoculum, mixing, adjusting water content to 30-40% and pH to 7-8, fermenting for 1 week, adding straw and seed cake, adjusting water content to 40-45% and pH to 8-9, fermenting again for 2 weeks, adding humic acid and chicken manure, adjusting water content to 30-35%, fermenting for 1 week, drying to a water content of less than 10% to obtain a powder, and packaging.
NOVELTY - Increasing yield of biodiesel oil involves removing debris in food waste, heating food waste by microwave irradiation, carrying out ultrasonic heat treatment, carrying out three-phase separation of food waste, obtaining oil, performing ozone oxidation of obtained oil, adding composite immobilized lipase, and adding short chain alcohol for transesterification of biodiesel. The composite immobilized lipase includes Geotrichum lipase, Candida lipase and Burkholderia cepacia lipase.    USE - Increasing yield of biodiesel oil by enzymatic pretreatment of kitchen food waste.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases the yield of biodiesel oil.
NOVELTY - Reduction of oxygen in microorganism comprises adding water into liquid tank in the presence of air bubble, adding with 0.1-0.5 wt.% foaming agent and 0.05-0.5 wt.% foam stabilizer, and introducing into liquid distribution pool to form foam liquid for oil displacement; mixing with 0.05-0.5 wt.% fermented culture aerobic bacteria liquid and stirring; adding 1-5 wt.% phosphate, 1-5 wt.% ammonium salt and 0.5-15 wt.% sugar, stirring to dissolve, and mixing; and mixing with air bubble.    USE - Method for reducing oxygen in microorganism (claimed) used for producing biogas.    ADVANTAGE - The method has oil displacement effect and safety requirement of 11%, reduces oxygen content in air bubble, and ensures safety in production.
NOVELTY - Method for cultivating mushroom involves (a) selecting eurythermal gray or brown and white mushroom strain, (b) weighing cottonseed hull, corn powder, peanut bran, and water, (c) adding hymexazol to water, uniformly stirring to obtain hymexazol solution, rapidly adding e.g. corn powder, stirring, and regulating water content, (d) inoculating selected mushroom into plastic bag, pricking micro vent, observing mycelial growth, and then binding micro vent air permeable hole, (e) selecting mycelium, and maintaining temperature, and (f) performing fruiting management.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating mushroom (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost-effective, grown during summer, and suitable quantity large-scale production, avoids fermentation and sterilization steps, reduces labor intensity, and has 100% success rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for cultivating mushroom involves (a) selecting eurythermal gray or brown and white mushroom strain, where the selected mushroom has high performance activity than other varieties, (b) weighing 86% cottonseed hull, 8% corn powder, 6% peanut bran, and suitable quantity of water, (c) adding 0.2% hymexazol to water, uniformly stirring the mixture to obtain hymexazol solution, rapidly adding cottonseed hull, corn powder, and peanut bran, uniformly stirring, and regulating water content to below 50%, (d) inoculating selected mushroom into 22 cm wide and 48 cm length plastic bag, where seed quantity is not less than 10%, pricking 4-5 lines of micro vent holes in the strain portions of bags, observing mycelial growth at the top end, and then binding 4-5 micro vent air permeable hole, (e) selecting mycelium, and maintaining the temperature at below 20 degrees C, and (f) performing fruiting management.
NOVELTY - Preparation of ethanol involves screening cellulose, hemicellulose and biomass content of water restoration plant, drying resultant plant sample, adding the sample to reactor, adding 1% dilute sulfuric acid, hydrolyzing, separating, obtaining solid residue and hydrolysis liquid, adding hydrolysis liquid to biochar for detoxification, separating, adding resultant product to mixture of tryptone, yeast extract and sodium chloride, mixing, providing resultant mixture in a fermenter charged with cellulase, fermenting, separating by filtration, and distilling.    USE - Preparation of ethanol used as fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient, environmentally-friendly and economical preparation of ethanol.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of ethanol involves screening cellulose, hemicellulose and biomass content of water restoration plant, drying resultant plant sample, adding the sample to reactor, adding 1% dilute sulfuric acid in a mass ratio of sample and dilute sulfuric acid of 10:1, hydrolyzing at 180 degrees C for 5 minutes, separating, obtaining solid residue and hydrolysis liquid, adding hydrolysis liquid to biochar for detoxification, separating, adding resultant product to mixture of tryptone, yeast extract and sodium chloride, mixing, providing resultant mixture in a fermenter charged with cellulase e.g. beta -1,4- glucan-4-glucanohydrolase, fermenting, separating by filtration, and distilling.
NOVELTY - A biopesticide comprises active component comprising jinggangmeisu, osthol, spinosad, Bacillus thuringiensis, short-term stable Bacillus, nuclear polyhedrosis virus, Stemona japonica-tobacco-neem, doxorubicin hydrochloride, abamectin, ethyl spinosad and matrine, additive and filler.    USE - Biopesticide is used for producing high-quality rice.    ADVANTAGE - The biopesticide efficiently controls rice diseases, insects and pests. The biopesticide is produced by economical and environmentally-friendly method. The biopesticide reduces drug frequency, labor costs, and machinery and equipment costs.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of biopesticide.
NOVELTY - A plant whitening facial mask powder comprises 8-15 pts. wt. motherwort, 10-20 pts. wt. tree peony bark, 8-15 pts. wt. Centella asiatica, 10-20 pts. wt. white monkshood, 8-15 pts. wt. Chrysanthemum, 10-20 pts. wt. almond, 8-15 pts. wt. Tribulus terrestris, 10-20 pts. wt. Angelica and 8-15 pts. wt. licorice.    USE - Plant whitening facial mask powder for promoting blood circulation of skin tissues, nourishing skin and delaying skin aging.    ADVANTAGE - The mask powder has excellent skin moisturizing effect and skin whitening effect, and no toxic side effects, and is free of antibacterial agent, antiseptic agent or other chemical additives, natural product and environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of plant whitening facial mask powder.
NOVELTY - Method for degrading oil in polluted soil using Xanthomonas, involves (a) preparing Xanthomonas culture and animal glue, (b) weighing and processing polluted soil-to-be treated and filling the soil in tank, and (c) adding the agent prepared in the step (a) to the tank, applying electric field to the soil, and performing soil degradation.    USE - The method is useful for degrading oil in polluted soil (claimed).
NOVELTY - Synthesis of beta -hydroxyketone type compound (III), involves mixing substituted vinyl acetate (I), substituted alcohol compound (II), and an oxidizing agent to obtain a reaction liquid, reacting at 20-120 degrees C for 2-12 hours, and post-treating the reaction liquid. The ratio of compound (I), compound (II), and oxidizing agent is 1:30-70:1-5. The oxidizing agent is t-butylhydroperoxide, di-t-butylperoxide, t-butyl benzoyl peroxide, ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, hydrogen peroxide, or dibenzoyl peroxide.    USE - Synthesis of beta -hydroxyketone type compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is safe and environmentally-friendly, and enables simple substrate reaction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesis of beta -hydroxyketone type compound of formula (III), involves mixing substituted vinyl acetate of formula (I), substituted alcohol compound of formula (II), and an oxidizing agent to obtain a reaction liquid, reacting at 20-120 degrees C for 2-12 hours, post-treating the reaction liquid. The ratio of compound (I), compound (II), and oxidizing agent is 1:30-70:1-5. The oxidizing agent is t-butylhydroperoxide, t-butylperoxide, t-butyl benzoyl peroxide, ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, hydrogen peroxide, or dibenzoyl peroxide.    R1=1-10C alkyl, or phenyl optionally substituted by halo, 1-4C alkyl, 1-2C alkoxy, or trifluoromethyl;    R2=H or 1-3C alkyl;    R3,R4=1-8C alkyl, or phenyl optionally substituted halo, 1-3C alkyl, or 1-3C alkoxy;and    or R3+R4=cyclohexyl.
NOVELTY - Preparation of diaryl ether derivative involves reacting arylboronic acid and diaryliodonium triflate derivative in presence of photocatalyst, adding sodium t-butoxide and solvent, and reacting.    USE - Preparation of diaryl ether derivative (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides diaryl ether derivative by simple, economical and environmentally-friendly process.
NOVELTY - Harmless processing of organic waste and animal excrement, involves fermentation (I) by continuously turning and stirring to-be-processed material, maintaining ventilated state, injecting hot air into material, fermenting for 3-7 days using high-oxygen-consuming microorganisms at high temperature, deodorizing, curing, and reducing water content to 35-45%, and fermentation (II) by maintaining material in bulk state for 5-8 days, continuing ventilation, curing, reducing water content to 20-30%, and forming dry clinker containing nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus ions.    USE - Harmless processing of organic waste, animal excrement, animal carcass from slaughter house, sludge (all claimed), municipal solid waste, organic garden waste, and aquaculture waste.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables rapid evaporation dehydration, complete curing, release of organic energy, and oxidation of various organic compounds.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises sludge, apple, plant ash, blue-green algae, mushroom residue, chicken manure, chitin, beetles, soil stiff silkworm, Bacillus subtilis, salt, borax, organic material decomposing inoculant, potassium sodium tartrate, zinc sulfate, carboxymethyl cellulose, ammonium molybdate, calcium chloride, calcium superphosphate, dinoflagellate, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, actinomycetes, and egg shell powder.    USE - Fertilizer is useful for apple tree seedlings cultivated soil.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fertilizer comprises 100-200 pts. wt. sludge, 20-30 pts. wt. apple, 10-30 pts. wt. plant ash, 10-25 pts. wt. blue-green algae, 8-25 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 30-60 pts. wt. chicken manure, 15-35 pts. wt. chitin, 12-32 pts. wt. beetles, 25-30 pts. wt. soil stiff silkworm, 12-16 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis, 10-14 pts. wt. salt, 5-10 pts. wt. borax, 10-12 pts. wt. organic material decomposing inoculant, 5-9 pts. wt. potassium sodium tartrate, 3-6 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 2-8 pts. wt. carboxymethyl cellulose, 4-6 pts. wt. ammonium molybdate, 8-16 pts. wt. calcium chloride, 6-20 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 15-25 pts. wt. dinoflagellate, 10-34 pts. wt. yeast, 6-16 pts. wt. lactic acid bacteria, 5-8 pts. wt. actinomycetes, and 15-30 pts. wt. egg shell powder. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Rose flower culture soil comprises peat, bamboo coal powder, rose branches and leaves, rapeseed straw, blue-green algae, soybean powder, sweet potato slag, snail, fly larvae, locust, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, fatty acid ester, dimethylformamide, excrementum bombycis, wine lees, rock phosphate, potassium mineral powder, urea, microzyme, and EDTA.    USE - Rose flower culture soil (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Rose flower culture soil comprises 200-250 pts. wt. peat, 50-80 pts. wt. bamboo coal powder, 20-40 pts. wt. rose branches and leaves, 30-35 pts. wt. rapeseed straw, 20-30 pts. wt. blue-green algae, 15-35 pts. wt. soybean powder, 30-50 pts. wt. sweet potato slag, 15-18 pts. wt. snail, 12-25 pts. wt. fly larvae, 10-20 pts. wt. locust, 10-12 pts. wt. fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether ammonium sulfate, 8-16 pts. wt. sodium lauryl sulfate, 2-4 pts. wt. fatty acid ester, 3-5 pts. wt. dimethylformamide, 12-16 pts. wt. excrementum bombycis, 20-40 pts. wt. wine lees, 14-16 pts. wt. rock phosphate, 5-15 pts. wt. potassium mineral powder, 25-40 pts. wt. urea, 30-50 pts. wt. microzyme, and 8-12 pts. wt. EDTA. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of rose flower culture soil.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing nutritional solution, involves (a) mixing 40-60 pts. wt. crushed crop straw, 20-30 pts. wt. livestock and poultry excrement, and 20-30 pts. wt. mushroom residue, and uniformly stirring obtained mixture, (b) adding 10-20 %mass functional agent to the mixture, then adding water to the mixture, controlling water content of the mixture at 50-65%, and carrying out fermentation at not greater than 50 degrees C for 3-7 days, and (c) spraying water on 5-25 l/kg fermented product, and filtering obtained product.    USE - The method is useful for preparing soybean nutritional solution (claimed). The nutritional solution is used for promoting growth of soybean plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method cost-effectively prepares nutritional solution which increases disease resistance property of soybean plant.
NOVELTY - A 4-(3-((3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl)butyl)-2-methoxyphenol compound (I), is new.    USE - New 4-(3-((3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl)butyl)-2-methoxyphenol compound is used as intermediate in synthesis of arctigenin.    ADVANTAGE - The 4-(3-((3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl)butyl)-2-methoxyphenol compound is prepared by economical, environmentally-friendly and efficient process, with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 4-(3-((3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl)butyl)-2-methoxyphenol compound of formula (I), is new.    R,R2=NO2, SO2Ar', SAr', OC(S)R1, CO2R1, CHO, C(O)R1, SO2R1, OH or halo;    R1=1-18C alkyl;    R3=halo, OR1 or SR1;and    R4=H, COR1 or R1.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of 4-(3-((3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl)butyl)-2-methoxyphenol compound (I).
NOVELTY - Method for fermenting straw, involves (a) treating straw using acidified bacteria and compound additives comprising 5-500 pts. wt. calcium oxide and 0.1-10 pts. wt. cellulase, obtaining concentrated slurry, separating solid and liquid phases, adjusting pH of the solid phase to 4-5.5, mixing the additive, straw and liquid phase in a weight ratio of 1-2:8-12:80-120, stirring the mixture for at least 2 days to prepare straw saccharification liquid, adjusting saccharification liquid to 6.5-7.5 and obtaining acidified broth, and (b) vaporizing the acidified broth.    USE - The method is useful for fermenting straw which is useful for preparing biogas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost-effective, and recycles waste straw.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for fermenting straw for preparing biogas, involves (a) treating straw using acidified bacteria and compound additives comprising 5-500 pts. wt. calcium oxide and 0.1-10 pts. wt. cellulase, obtaining concentrated slurry, separating solid and liquid phases, adjusting pH of the solid phase to 4-5.5 using acid for 1-3 days to prepare solid phase, mixing the additive, straw and liquid phase in weight ratio of 1-2:8-12:80-120, stirring the mixture for at least 2 days to prepare straw saccharification liquid, adjusting saccharification liquid to 6.5-7.5 and obtaining acidified broth, and (b) vaporizing the acidified broth.
NOVELTY - Reduction of saline soil fertility salt using urea-formaldehyde resin subsoiling agent, involves administering subsoiling agent. The subsoiling agent includes urea-formaldehyde resin, sand stone tablets and starch graft acrylonitrile.    USE - Reduction of salinity of fertile soil using urea-formaldehyde resin sub-soiling agent.    ADVANTAGE - The soil salinity is 0.24-0.35%, total soil nitrogen content is 0.091-0.099% and soil phosphorus content in 0-20 cm is 38.6-39.4 mg/kg. The soil potassium utilization is increased to 21.4-24.9%. Soil alkalinity and bulk density are reduced and soil permeability and water-holding capacity are improved.
NOVELTY - Method for planting selenium-enriched corns, involves applying selenium-enriched organic fertilizer and selenium-enriched nutrient solution to the corn at different growth stages, leveling the land before planting, applying 30-50 kg selenium-enriched organic fertilizer, filling grains for 7-10 days, spraying 80-100 ppm selenium-enriched nutrient solution on the corn leaves, and after the corns are ripe, obtaining the selenium-enriched corn where selenium content in selenium-enriched corn is 0.15-0.30 mg/Kg, and organic selenium content is greater than or equal to 70%.    USE - Method for planting selenium-enriched corn (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The planting method is simple and is low in production cost, and the planted selenium-enriched corn has high organic selenium content.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for planting selenium-enriched corns, involves applying selenium-enriched organic fertilizer and selenium-enriched nutrient solution to the corn at different growth stages, leveling the land before planting the corn, applying 30-50 kg selenium-enriched organic fertilizer per acre where the selenium content of the selenium-enriched organic fertilizer is greater than or equal to 50 mg/kg, and filling grains for 7-10 days, spraying 80-100 ppm selenium-enriched nutrient solution per acre on the corn leaves, and after the corns are ripe, obtaining the selenium-enriched corn where the selenium content in selenium-enriched corn is 0.15-0.30 mg/Kg and organic selenium content is greater than or equal to 70%.
NOVELTY - Slow-release special fertilizer comprises nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, trace element composition and additive composition. The additive composition comprises nitrification inhibitor, urease inhibitor, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and humus in a weight ratio of 1:0.8-2:0.5-3:1-5.    USE - The slow-release special fertilizer is useful for potato (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The slow-release special fertilizer exhibits synergistic effect, is prepared in a cost-effective manner, reduces occurrence of crop diseases and pests in crops, regulates moisture content of soil, improves permeability of soil, controls harmful gases of soil, promotes growth of plants, does not contain chemical components, and supplements nutritional components including amino acids, humic acids, calcium, sulfur, zinc, iron and boron to plants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the slow-release fertilizer, which involves mixing above-mentioned components for 5-10 minutes, granulating mixture, and drying granules.
NOVELTY - Method for cultivating and producing maitake (Grifola frondosa 5.00694 strain), involves using Salvia miltiorrhiza residue as main raw material for cultivation, and providing required nutrients to cultivated maitake using cottonseed hulls as main nutritional component. The method enables effective utilization of S.miltiorrhiza residue, reduces environmental pollution, as domesticated species of S.miltiorrhiza is used, shorten cultivation cycle, and provides robust maitake growth.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating and producing maitake (G.frondosa 5.00694 strain) used in feed additive or organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables effective utilization of S.miltiorrhiza residue, reduces environmental pollution, as domesticated species of S.miltiorrhiza is used, shorten cultivation cycle, and provides robust maitake growth.
NOVELTY - Treatment of imidacloprid wastewater involves adding a precipitating agent to imidacloprid wastewater, precipitating insoluble phosphate, performing solid-liquid separation to remove phosphorus from wastewater, adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution to resultant wastewater, heating, adjusting pH, stripping using dissolved oxygen aerator, removing ammonia-nitrogen, adjusting pH of resultant wastewater to 7-10 using dilute hydrochloric acid, performing microelectrolysis, and processing resultant wastewater with active bacterial biofilm.    USE - Treatment of imidacloprid wastewater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical treatment of imidacloprid wastewater by environmentally-friendly process. The treated water has high purity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Treatment of imidacloprid wastewater involves adding a precipitating agent to imidacloprid wastewater, precipitating insoluble phosphate, performing solid-liquid separation to remove phosphorus from wastewater, adding 20% sodium hydroxide solution to resultant wastewater, heating at 30-60 degrees C for 1-3 hours in a water bath, adjusting pH of resultant wastewater to 7-10 using 20% sodium hydroxide solution, stripping using dissolved oxygen aerator, removing ammonia-nitrogen, adjusting pH of resultant wastewater to 7-10 using dilute hydrochloric acid, performing microelectrolysis, and processing resultant wastewater with active bacterial biofilm.
NOVELTY - Production of organic fertilizer involves crushing citrus peel to size of less than 1 cm, mixing 30-35 pts. wt. crushed citrus peel, 31-35 pts. wt. municipal sludge, 16-21 pts. wt. straw and 1-2 pts. wt. biological substance, adding 6.2-7.8 kg/ton lime, adjusting pH to 6.93-7.45, controlling water content at 55-65%, performing primary fermentation at 35-45 degrees C for 3-5 days, adding 15-20 pts. wt. livestock manure, mixing, decomposing at 60 degrees C, repeating for 4-6 times, stabilizing temperature at 20-28 degrees C, and drying decomposed organic fertilizer to moisture content of less than 20%.    USE - Production of organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical production of organic fertilizer by hazard-free, simple and environmentally-friendly process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for organic fertilizer, which is odorless dark brown powder, and has total nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide content of 5.81-6.08%, organic substance content of 48.2-53.5%, water content of 15.8-17%, pH value of 7.02-7.62, and Ascaris eggs mortality rate of 98.1-99.5%.
NOVELTY - The fertility of dry farmland soil is improved by adding fine silica and diatomaceous earth to fertilizer, evenly spraying fertilizer on dry farmland soil, digging soil, plowing, mixing cereal slag fertilizer, nitrogen, phosphorus, potash, nitrogen-fixing bacteria powder, fulvic acid, amino acid and rotten marsh straw manure, spraying over dry farmland soil, tilling and leveling soil. The fine silica is porous silica having particle of 15-25 microns.    USE - Improving fertility of dry farmland soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively improves fertility, moisture content and nutrition content of dry farmland soil, reduces usage of fertilizer, and eliminates loss of soil nutrients.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The fertility of dry farmland soil is improved by adding 25 pts. wt. fine silica and 20 pts. wt. diatomaceous earth to fertilizer, evenly spraying 45 kg/acre fertilizer on dry farmland soil, digging soil to a depth of more than 30 cm, plowing, mixing 110 g cereal slag fertilizer, 40 pts. wt. nitrogen, 15 pts. wt. phosphorus, 12 pts. wt. potash, 8 pts. wt. nitrogen-fixing bacteria powder, 6 pts. wt. fulvic acid, 4 pts. wt. amino acid and 55 pts. wt. rotten marsh straw manure, spraying mixture over dry farmland soil, tilling and leveling soil. The fine silica is porous silica having particle of 15-25 microns.
NOVELTY - Matrix is prepared using 45-55 pts. wt. organic vegetables skin, 5 pts. wt. peanut shell powder, 15-20 pts. wt. bagasse and 20-25 pts. wt. rice straw powder.    USE - Matrix useful for balcony plantation (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing matrix which involves (a) crushing organic vegetables skin, loading crushed vegetable skin in feed tanks and carrying out anaerobic fermentation under stirring condition at 30-38 degrees C for not less than 30 days, where the crushed vegetable skin is stirred at 4-5 revolutions/minute, (b) removing the processed vegetable skin and carrying out extrusion and dehydration process for regulating the moisture content to 55-60%, and (c) adding pea nut shell powder to obtained mixture and stirring uniformly.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 35-45 wt.% traditional Chinese medicine residue, 25-35 wt.% monosodium glutamate residue, 25-35 wt.% organic material and 0.1-0.15 wt.% micro-organism inoculum, where traditional Chinese medicine residue is residue of red spicy Polygonum extract and Rhododendron molle extract. The residue of monosodium glutamate is side product of monosodium glutamate production. The organic material is mushroom residue. The microorganism inoculum is organic waste fermented rapeseed meal, chicken manure or pigeon manure.    USE - Organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer kills pest and reduces toxicity from pesticide residues, and ensures no environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing organic fertilizer, which involves:    (A) crushing and mixing traditional Chinese medicine residue, monosodium glutamate residue and organic material;    (B) mixing microorganism inoculum with obtained mixture;    (C) regulating pH value of mixed material to 6-8, organic matter content to 50-60% and water content to 47-51%;    (D) fermenting obtained mixture for 12-15 days;    (E) aging fermented material for 10-15 days;    (F) heating aged material to reduce water content of material to not more than 30%; and    (G) crushing and sieving heated material to obtain product.
NOVELTY - Method for cultivating earthworm, involves performing field preparation, performing waste fermentation by stacking cow dung for fermentation for 7-9 days, during the fermentation, turning the cow dung, mixing uniformly for 2-3 times, mixing pig manure with broken straws, stacking for fermentation, turning, and maintaining water content to 30-35%, and earthworm release and raising management using earthworm bed obtained by mixing the fermented cow dung and pig manure, stacking, and stocking earthworm species on side opposite to the side provided with fermented mixture.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating earthworm (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method exhibits improved earthworm production and strong earthworm individuality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for cultivating earthworm, involves performing field preparation by constructing a shed with width 5 m, length 40-50 m and middle aisle 0.7 m, where the middle aisle is heightened to 0.3 m and two earthworm bed widths at two edges are respectively 2 m, performing waste fermentation by stacking cow dung for fermentation for 7-9 days, during the fermentation, turning the cow dung, mixing uniformly for 2-3 times to maintain water content of the cow dung at 35-40%, mixing pig manure with broken straws of 8-10% uniformly, stacking with 1 m high for fermentation, turning after 7-9 days for fermentation, and maintaining water content of the pig manure to 30-35%, and earthworm release and raising management using earthworm bed obtained by mixing the fermented cow dung and fermented pig manure in a ratio of 1:3 uniformly, stacking to height of 20 cm, and stocking earthworm species on side opposite to the side provided with fermented mixture.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of azoxystrobin involves reacting sodium 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3-dimethoxy-propionic acid methyl ester and 4-chloro-6-(2-cyanophenoxy)pyrimidine, desalinating, adding metal chloride and heating. The metal chloride is chosen from zinc chloride, aluminum chloride, ferric chloride, tin chloride and titanium tetrachloride.    USE - Manufacture of azoxystrobin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables safe manufacture of azoxystrobin having high purity, by environmentally-friendly process with reduced generation of by-product, without using toxic dimethyl sulfate catalyst.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one (VII) involves cyclizing N-(4-aminophenyl)-2-(2-haloethoxy)acetamide (III), obtaining 4-(4-aminophenyl)morpholin-3-one (IV), performing ring-opening reaction of (R)-2-(chloromethyl)oxirane (A), obtaining 4-(4-(((2R)-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)amino)phenyl)morpholin-3-one (V), reacting with potassium phthalimide (B), obtaining 2-((2R)-2-hydroxy-3-((4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl)amino)propyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione (VI) and reacting the compound (VI) with N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole.    USE - Preparation of 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one with high yield, with reduced environmental pollution and without using expensive metal palladium.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one of formula (VII) involves cyclizing N-(4-aminophenyl)-2-(2-haloethoxy)acetamide of formula (III), obtaining 4-(4-aminophenyl)morpholin-3-one of formula (IV), performing ring-opening reaction of (R)-2-(chloromethyl)oxirane of formula (A), obtaining 4-(4-(((2R)-3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)amino)phenyl)morpholin-3-one of formula (V), reacting with potassium phthalimide of formula (B), obtaining 2-((2R)-2-hydroxy-3-((4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl)amino)propyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione of formula (VI), reacting the compound (VI) with N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole and removing amino protecting group.    X=halo.
NOVELTY - Method for attacking microRNA(miRNA)s through free radicals to cause oxidative damage to the RNAs, involves producing 8-oxoguanine through oxidation of guanine 8-bit carbon in an oxidative stress state, where the miRNAs undergo oxidative damage, where damage mode is oxidative damage caused to the miRNAs (a) through a Fenton reagent oxidation system, (b) in the process of using hydrogen peroxide to process and induce apoptosis, (c) in a iron-overloading induced myocardial injury animal model and (d) in a myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury animal model.    USE - The method is useful for attacking miRNAs through free radicals to cause oxidative damage to the RNAs (claimed) induce myocardial apoptosis.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to express functional differences through generation and degradation of the oxidative damage miRNAs in myocardial cells, location characteristics, and synergistic effect with other biomacromolecule and oxidative damage miRNA regulatory genes. The method is simple in process and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for attacking microRNA(miRNA)s through free radicals to cause oxidative damage to the RNAs, involves producing 8-oxoguanine through oxidation of guanine 8-bit carbon in an oxidative stress state, where the miRNAs undergo oxidative damage, where damage mode is chosen from the oxidative damage is caused to the miRNAs through a Fenton reagent oxidation system, the oxidative damage is caused to the miRNAs in the process of using hydrogen peroxide to process and induce apoptosis, the oxidative damage is caused to the miRNAs in a iron-overloading induced myocardial injury animal model and the oxidative damage is caused to the miRNAs in a myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury animal model. The miRNA is chosen from rno-miR-184, rno-miR-21, rno-miR-135aasterisk, rno-miR-139-3p, rnomiR-30c-2, rno-miR-290, rno-miR-29a, rno-miR-23a, rno-miR-21, rno-miR-204 and rno-miR-106b.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing organic fertilizer involves (a) performing enzymatic pretreatment of brown algae kelp, extracting, separating sodium alginate from brown algae kelp extract, diluting, (b) drying brown algae kelp residue, crushing and adding water to powder, soaking mixture, adding cellulase and protease to mixture and performing hydrolysis, stirring and centrifuging, (c) preparing culture medium, dissolving raw material, inoculating medium, fermenting hydrolyzate kelp, distilling and concentrating ethanol to obtain organic fertilizer.    USE - The method is useful for preparing organic fertilizer (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing organic fertilizer involves (a) performing enzymatic pretreatment of brown algae kelp to obtain cellulase and protease complex, where the cellulase and protease complex used as monosaccharides and oligosaccharides, extracting brown algae kelp, separating sodium alginate from brown algae kelp extract, diluting mixture alkali content using calcium ion exchange to obtain sodium alginate, (b) drying brown algae kelp residue, crushing and adding 6-8 times water to powder, soaking mixture at 55 degrees C for 1-3 hours, adjusting mixture pH to 2-7 using hydrochloric acid, adding 0.01-0.5% cellulase to mixture and performing hydrolysis for 5-12 hours, then adding 00.5-0.2% protease to hydrolyzate and performing hydrolysis for 2-5 hours, stirring and centrifuging hydrolyzate, (c) preparing culture medium using 1% yeast extract, 2% peptone and 2% glucose, dissolving raw material using water at 121 degrees C for 15 minutes, inoculating medium at 28-32 degrees C for 1-3 days, fermenting 10-20% hydrolyzate kelp obtained in step (b) using medium at 28-35 degrees C for 3-7 days, distilling fermented product to obtain ethanol, where the ethanol contains large amount of protein, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content and concentrating ethanol to obtain organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Method for producing acetone, butanol and ethanol, involves (a) taking cassava as carbon source, pulverizing cassava, adding nitrogen and phosphorus source, blending the mixture and sterilizing the culture medium, and (b) performing fermentation by inoculating Clostridium acetobutylicum aged culture incubating the culture for 0-48 hours, inoculating 5-10% Saccharomyces cerevisiae in liquid fermentation medium and performing anaerobic fermentation at 30-37 degrees C for 24-108 hours.    USE - The method is useful for producing acetone, butanol and ethanol which is useful for producing biofuel.
NOVELTY - Remediating agent contains 5-20 parts mass modified carbon nanotubes, 10-60 parts mass modified clay mineral and 10-75 parts mass lime.    USE - The remediating agent is useful for heavy metal lead-cadmium and lead-cadmium sulfide composite contaminated soil (claimed) preferably mine soil or agricultural land.    ADVANTAGE - The remediating agent can be prepared in a simple and economical manner, and reduces 75-90% cadmium.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of the remediating agent, which involves mixing modified carbon nanotubes, modified clay mineral and lime; and    (2) application method of the remediating agent for heavy metal lead-cadmium and lead-cadmium sulfide composite contaminated soil, which involves using 0.1-1 wt.% agent.
NOVELTY - Preparation of ammonia manganese citrate comprises using 100 pts. wt. water, 6-6.5 pts. wt. citric acid, 5-5.5 pts. wt. manganese sulfate, 3-3.5 pts. wt. sodium carbonate, and 15-16 pts. wt. ammonium hydroxide.    USE - Used as a trace element regulator in plants (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has low cost of raw materials, no residue, and has good compatibility, and is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of ammonia manganese citrate comprises using 100 pts. wt. water, 6-6.5 pts. wt. citric acid, 5-5.5 pts. wt. manganese sulfate, 3-3.5 pts. wt. sodium carbonate, and 15-16 pts. wt. ammonium hydroxide. The method comprises:    (A) stirring water and manganese sulfate and dispersing uniformly to obtain manganese sulfate solution;    (B) adding manganese sulfate with water, stirring uniformly to obtain manganese sulfate solution; adding the sodium carbonate solution, to the manganese sulfate solution, reacting to produce a white precipitate of manganese carbonate;    (C) filtering the resulting manganese carbonate precipitate, adding water, uniformly dispersing, then adding citric acid, and continue stirring until a clear solution;    (D) under continuous agitation, introducing the clear solution into part of the ammonia to be fully reacted, heating the reaction mixture to boiling until the volume of the reaction solution was concentrated to one-half of its original volume heating is stopped;    (E) cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, adding the remaining aqueous ammonia and continue stirring; and    (F) drying the resulting solution and placing in an oven, and the resulting solid is obtained after cooling crushed manganese ammonium citrate products.
NOVELTY - Extraction, separation and purification of flavonoid glycoside compounds involves crushing semen oroxyli with an organic solvent, and then extracting and filtering to give an extract. The formed extract is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract. The crude extract is separated to form mobile phase of methanol-water including methanol and water in a volume ratio of 45:55. The obtained crude extract is separated and purified by semi-preparative high performance liquid chromatography to collect target component fraction.    USE - Method for extracting, separating and purifying flavonoid glycoside compounds (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method facilitates extraction, separation and purification of the flavonoid glycoside compounds in a simple, cost-effective and eco-friendly manner with high efficiency and high purity more than more than 98%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Extraction, separation and purification of flavonoid glycoside compounds involves crushing semen oroxyli with an organic solvent, and then extracting and filtering to get an extract. The formed extract is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract. The crude extract is separated to form mobile phase of methanol-water including methanol and water in a volume ratio of 45:55. The obtained crude extract is separated and purified by semi-preparative high performance liquid chromatography to collect target component fraction, which is concentrated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The target component fraction is dissolved in methanol and concentrated under reduced pressure to form baicalein-7-O-di-glucoside and baicalein-7-O-glucoside.
NOVELTY - Microbial fertilizer comprises amino acid salt and microorganism inoculant where the amino acid salt is serine salt, leucine salt or aspartate.    USE - Microbial fertilizer used for saline land with alkali soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer reduces soil salinity to 0.5-0.7%, improves soil permeability porosity to 12-16%, and increases soil organic matter content to 9.5-10.6 g/kg and soil nitrogen content to 0.060-0.08%. The saline land has improved survival rate and stress resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for application of fertilizer comprising selecting saline land with alkali soil, preparing soil, planting, irrigating, draining, applying microbial fertilizer, and managing land.
NOVELTY - Method for conserving rock-desertification area Gardenia jasminoides, involves preparing site, selecting nursery and grafting material, sowing seeds, grafting seedlings on Morinda citrifolia, transplanting graft, digging hole, planting grafted material in hole, applying manure and applying ash, removing weed, dressing, applying manure, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and covering with pine needle powder, and pruning the plants and performing pest management.    USE - The method is useful for conserving rock-desertification area G.jasminoides (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to increase drought resistance, and yield, and control pest.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for conserving rock-desertification area Gardenia jasminoides, involves (a) preparing site by selecting sunny field with soil thickness of 35 cm or more, and plowing to a depth of 20 cm or more, (b) selecting nursery and grafting material by selecting crimson color G.jasminoides mature fruit, removing shell, drying under sun, peeling and cutting using scissors to obtain seeds, soaking seeds in hot water, removing floating species or impurities, spreading seeds on mats, and drying, (c) sowing seeds in spring or autumn, allowing seedlings to grow to size of the diameter of chopsticks, grafting seedlings on Morinda citrifolia, and transplanting graft, when spike reaches more than 5 cm, (d) digging hole, planting grafted material in hole, applying 8-10 kg manure and applying suitable amount of ash, (e) removing weed each year in spring and summer, dressing once in summer, applying manure, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer and covering with pine needle powder, and (f) pruning the plants and performing pest management.
NOVELTY - The method involves crushing the raw material at a crushing site. The dust and waste gas generated during the crushing process is pumped and conveyed through a conveying pipeline (4) by using a vacuum suction unit. The waste gas conveyed through the conveying pipeline is pressurized after enter into a biofilter (17). The microbial membranes are attached to the filler layer of the biofilter. The filler layer is a fiber membrane made of polyethylene. The carbon dioxide is discharged from a discharging pipe. The double sealed soundproof windows (15) are provided to an isolation unit.    USE - Waste and noise processing method of bio-organic fertilizer production line.    ADVANTAGE - The waste and noise processing technique is performed easily with high efficiency. The cost required for performing the waste and noise processing technique is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the bio-organic fertilizer production line.    Collector (3)    Conveying line (4)    Draught fan (5)    Soundproof window (15)    Biofilter (17)
NOVELTY - Long-acting slow release fertilizer comprises dihexyl phthalate (7-10 pts. wt.), heptyl phthalate ester (5-9 pts. wt.), diisobutyl ketone (4-8 pts. wt.), diisooctyl phthalate (7-11 pts. wt.), Cantharis (10-20 pts. wt.), bottle gourd (3-7 pts. wt.), radix puerariae (2-8 pts. wt.), tyrosine (1-5 pts. wt.), asparagine (3-8 pts. wt.), glutamine (3-5 pts. wt.), cysteine (2-7 pts. wt.), ammonium bifluoride (7-8 pts. wt.), ammonium chromium(III) sulfate (8-14 pts. wt.), metalloproteinase (1-2 pts. wt.), subtilisin (1-4 wt. pts.) and release agent (2-4 wt. pts.).    USE - Long-acting slow release fertilizer used for grapes (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The long-acting slow release fertilizer is rich in nutrients, and increases soil fertility.
NOVELTY - A green sweet corns planting method involves preparing soil with controlled environment accumulated temperature of more than 1800 degrees C, pH value of irrigation water of 5.5-8.5, and the total suspended particulate matters in the air of lower than 0.3 mg/m3. Sweet corns seeds are selected and uniformly spraying by adopting acetochlor missible oil after sowing the seeds to remove weeds, followed by applying a composted farm organic fertilizer, irrigating and a frequency vibrating lamp to carry out physical prevention and treatment of insect pests, and harvesting.    USE - Method for planting green sweet corns.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables planting green sweet corns without pesticide residues, sweet mouth feel, abundant nutrition and full and complete appearance granularity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A green sweet corns planting method involves preparing soil with controlled environment accumulated temperature of more than 1800 degrees C, pH value of irrigation water of 5.5-8.5, pH value of soil controlled to 6.5-8, and the total suspended particulate matters in the air of lower than 0.3 mg/m3. Sweet corns seeds are selected and uniformly spraying by adopting acetochlor missible oil after sowing the seeds to remove weeds, followed by applying a composted farm organic fertilizer, irrigating during a sweet corn growth period by using the irrigation water for times, use of sex pheromone, sweet and sour liquid and a frequency vibrating lamp to carry out physical prevention and treatment of insect pests, and after the sweet corns grow up and harvesting.
NOVELTY - Preparing organic fertilizer involves boiling 0.5-0.8 kg soybean for 2-5 minutes in water, and then cooled. 5-10 kg Wheat straw is covered on outer side of soybean to prepare straw ball. Straw ball is soaked in diammonium phosphate (50-80g/l) for 1-5minutes and encapsulated with fresh-keeping film (2-5 layer), which wrapped straw ball. Wrapped straw ball is put in a cultivating marsh gas pool for 3-5 days and then dried by airing. Straw ball is stacking in a cylindrical tank, and then piling, where straw ball density is 3-5 g/m3.    USE - Method for preparing organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare organic fertilizer, which is easily decomposed into small molecules and easily absorbed by plants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing organic fertilizer involves boiling 0.5-0.8 kg soybean for 2-5 minutes in water, and then cooled. 5-10 kg Wheat straw is covered on outer side of soybean to prepare straw ball. Straw ball is soaked in diammonium phosphate (50-80g/l) for 1-5minutes and encapsulated with fresh-keeping film (2-5 layer), which wrapped straw ball. Wrapped straw ball is put in a cultivating marsh gas pool for 3-5 days and then dried by airing. Straw ball is stacking in a cylindrical tank, and then piling, where straw ball density is 3-5 g/m3. Heavy object (80-100 kg) is put over straw ball on a per square meter of area, and water is sprayed 2-5 times per day for 7-10 days. Carbamide (10-35g/m3) is sprinkled on straw ball, and then dried in sunlight to obtain organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Organic composite fertilizer comprises 10-15 pts. wt. seaweed, 6-8 pts. wt. sunflower seed grain, 6-10 pts. wt. cottonseed meal grain, 4-8 pts. wt. rabbit dung granule, 0.4-0.5 pts. wt. potassium nitrate, 0.1-0.2 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 0.3-0.4 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8-1.2 pts. wt. urea, 0.02-0.04 pts. wt. sodium borate and 60-80 pts. wt. distilled water.    USE - Organic composite fertilizer used for sunflower plant in growing period (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic composite fertilizer is suitable to absorb, ensures growth and maturation of sunflower flower, supplies nutrient element to sunflower, increases yield of sunflower seed and maintains soil structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing organic composite fertilizer, which involves:    (A) heating sunflower at 100 degrees C for 3-5 hours and crushing;    (B) drying seaweed and cutting into blocks;    (C) soaking cottonseed in oil for 1-2 hours, and pulverizing and screening to obtain grain with diameter less than 1.5 mm;    (D) mixing distilled water with rabbit dung;    (E) mixing all products, and adding fermented solvent in ratio of 2:8 in fermentation pool to carry out aerobic fermentation for 7-10 days and filtering to obtain liquid fertilizer; and    (F) sterilizing the liquid fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Preparing soil matrix involves utilizing compost, water, polyethylene glycol 6000 as drought resistance agent and microbial inoculum comprising Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis and Rhodotorula glutinis. Soil matrix (9400 g/m2) with a turf matrix of 15 mm with fescue grass seed quantity 160 g/m2 is germinated in the dark then 30-35 nm compost (8 g) added and the soil mixture treated with 1l drought resistance mixture as above diluted 4-fold.    USE - Method for preparing soil matrix (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare soil matrix that improves drought resistance, and ensures prolonged turf grass green period.
NOVELTY - Water soluble fertilizer solution comprises 40-60 pts. wt. superfine mineral powder, 30-50 pts. wt. agricultural waste liquid, 30-50 pts. wt. dairy manure, 20-35 pts. wt. plant straw, 10-20 pts. wt. composite biological fungus, 10-15 pts. wt. humic acid, 20-40 pts. wt. urea, 30-50 pts. wt. metal ion amino acid complex concentrated liquid and 30-50 pts. wt. rare earth amino acid complex concentrated liquid.    USE - Water soluble fertilizer solution.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer solution is safe, ensures quick effect and conditioning soil and improves soil texture.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing water soluble fertilizer solution, which involves:    (A) mixing all components and crushing into superfine powder and stirring for 15 minutes to regulate pH value to 8-9; and    (B) adding waste liquid product and composite biological fungus in the mixture, and then stirring for 1 hours to obtain the finished product.
NOVELTY - Organic garbage processing device has a frame (1) set with a storage bin (2) whose top is equipped with a feedstock inlet. A vertical bulkhead (3) is set for separating the storage bin and fermentation bin (6) and is formed with liquid holes. A roller (20) is connected for transporting the fermentation bin to a discharge buffer bin (5). Flue gas outlets (10) are connected with an air way pipe connected to a waste gas processing device (11). A liquid outlet (12) of the liquid storage chamber (7) is connected to a waste water processing device.    USE - Organic garbage processing device.    ADVANTAGE - The treatment time is shortened and processing efficiency is increased. The processing cost is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic garbage processing device has a frame (1) set with a storage bin (2) whose top is equipped with a feedstock inlet. A vertical bulkhead (3) is set for separating the storage bin and fermentation bin (6) and is formed with liquid holes. A roller (20) is connected for transporting the fermentation bin to a discharge buffer bin (5). Flue gas outlets (10) are connected with an air way pipe connected to a waste gas processing device (11). A liquid outlet (12) of the liquid storage chamber (7) is connected to a waste water processing device. The power devices and vacuum pump (22) are connected with a control unit. A stirring roller is installed rotatably in the fermentation bin and has a liquid flowing channel connected to a hydrogen peroxide pump-feeding pipeline.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of organic garbage processing device.    Frame (1)    Storage bin (2)    Vertical clapboard (3)    Discharge buffer cabin (5)    Fermentation cabin (6)    Liquid storage chamber (7)    Flue gas outlets (10)    Waste gas processing device (11)    Liquid outlet (12)    Roller (20)    Vacuum pump (22)
NOVELTY - Applying medicine into Huaiyuan pomegranate in a pollution-free manner involves centering roots of pomegranate in ditch at 30 cm depth, fertilizing, applying quicklime, spraying lime and bordeaux mixture on trunks and branches of pomegranate tree, spraying pesticide mixture comprising bismerthiazol, omethoate and pyrethrin to grow nutritional pomegranate, spraying mixture of carbendazim aqueous dispersion, jinggangmycin, boric acid and water and spraying a mixture of topiramate, gibberellin, salicylic acid, organic selenium fertilizer, thifluzamide, carbendazim and water.    USE - The method is useful for applying medicine to Huaiyuan pomegranate in a pollution-free manner to control pest.    ADVANTAGE - The method applies different medicine to Huaiyuan pomegranate during different growing stage in a pollution-free manner with excellent insecticidal effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Applying medicine into Huaiyuan pomegranate in a pollution-free manner involves centering roots of pomegranate in ditch at 30 cm depth, fertilizing, applying 1-2.5 kg quicklime into fertilized ditch, spraying 200 times of lime and half amount of bordeaux mixture on trunks and branches of pomegranate tree, each three month spraying 1500 times of pesticide mixture comprising bismerthiazol, omethoate and pyrethrin in a weight ratio of 1:4:2 to prevent pests devour leaves and grow nutritional pomegranate, during flowering period each year spraying a mixture of 32 g 50 wt.% carbendazim aqueous dispersion, 15 g 20 wt.% jinggangmycin, 30 g 20 wt.% boric acid and 60 kg water, and during pomegranate fruit enlargement period spraying a mixture of 18 g topiramate, 6 g gibberellin, 14 g salicylic acid, 13 g organic selenium fertilizer, 4.5 g thifluzamide, 6 g carbendazim and 35 kg water.
NOVELTY - A thornless Cayenne pineapple fertilizer administration method comprises applying base 895.9-939.5 kg applying base fertilizer during August comprising 19-20.5 wt.% pure nitrogen, 69.5-71.0 wt.% phosphorus pentoxide and 29.5-31.5 wt.% potassium oxide, administering 918.8-972.9 kg seedling fertilizer during February comprising 49.0-51.0 wt.% pure nitrogen, 29.0-31.5 wt.% phosphorus pentoxide and 28.5-30.5 wt.% potassium oxidation, and administering 679.5-714.2 kg bud prompting fertilizer during August comprising 29.0-30.5 wt.% pure nitrogen and 39.5-41.5 wt.% potassium oxide.    USE - Method for administering thornless cayenne pineapple fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly, and increases soluble sugar and vitamin C content.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A thornless Cayenne pineapple fertilizer administration method comprises applying base 895.9-939.5 kg applying base fertilizer during August comprising 19-20.5 wt.% pure nitrogen, 69.5-71.0 wt.% phosphorus pentoxide and 29.5-31.5 wt.% potassium oxide, administering 918.8-972.9 kg seedling fertilizer during February comprising 49.0-51.0 wt.% pure nitrogen, 29.0-31.5 wt.% phosphorus pentoxide and 28.5-30.5 wt.% potassium oxidation, and administering 679.5-714.2 kg bud prompting fertilizer during August comprising 29.0-30.5 wt.% pure nitrogen and 39.5-41.5 wt.% potassium oxide.
NOVELTY - A foam type cosmetic composition comprises an aqueous physiologically acceptable medium, 3 wt.% talc powder, and an organic UV sunscreen ingredient. The organic UV sunscreen ingredient is cinnamic acid derivative, ( beta ),( beta )-diphenylacrylate derivative, and/or salicylic acid derivative.    USE - Foam type cosmetic composition for product used in kit (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a product is prepared by providing a container defining compartment, placing the composition which comprises aqueous physiologically acceptable medium, 3 wt.% talc powder, and organic UV sunscreen ingredient in the compartment, adding propellant, pressurizing the composition, and delivering the composition in the form of pressurized foam through a dispensing head; and    (2) method for care and/or makeup of body, which involves applying foam type composition to the treatment and/or cosmetic surface.
NOVELTY - Preparation of inorganic-organic-modified attapulgite adsorbent, involves soaking purified attapulgite in 0.1-0.6 mol/L sodium salt acid aqueous solution for 24-50 hours at 20-40 degrees C, such that the ratio of sodium salt and purified attapulgite is 0.0025-0.015:1 mol/g, centrifugally separating, drying to obtain inorganically modified attapulgite, soaking modified attapulgite in 5-30 %mass 250-1500 mg/L organic surfactant aqueous solution at 20-60 degrees C for 1-3 hours, filtering, washing, drying, and grinding.    USE - Preparation of inorganic-organic-modified attapulgite adsorbent used for processing 6-aminopenicillanic acid wastewater (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple preparation of inorganic-organic-modified attapulgite adsorbent, which exhibits excellent adsorption efficiency with low adsorption condition requirements, by using economical raw materials. The adsorbent is economical and environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for processing of 6-aminopenicillanic acid wastewater, which involves adding the adsorbent to wastewater with 6-aminopenicillanic acid concentration of 100-500 mg/L such that the mass ratio of wastewater and adsorbent is 3-15:100, and carrying out static or oscillation adsorption under acidic conditions at room temperature for 6-72 hours.
NOVELTY - A highly efficient anti-slagging biomass composite fuel comprises wood scrap, bamboo leftover material, straw, bark, firewood, rice husk, peanut shells and crushed branches. The biomass composite fuel further comprises 1-4 %mass boiler clinker.    USE - Highly efficient anti-slagging biomass composite fuel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The highly efficient anti-slagging biomass composite fuel can prevent biomass boiler water-cooled walls of slagging heated device, and can improve the life of circulating fluidized bed boiler. The heat generated by the combustion is evenly distributed in the furnace chamber.
NOVELTY - The preparation method of metal-organic framework ZIF-9 membrane involves side polishing porous alpha -aluminum oxide substrate with sandpaper, ultrasonically removing fine debris, soaking porous alpha -aluminum oxide substrate in sodium hydroxide solution, processing substrate with deionized water, and coupling with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and adding cobalt nitrate hexahydrate, benzimidazole, and N,N'-dimethylformamide to reaction kettle, perpendicularly placing modified alpha -aluminum oxide substrate, heating, reacting, and cooling.    USE - Preparation of metal-organic framework ZIF-9 membrane for gas separation.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and continuous preparation of metal-organic framework ZIF-9 membrane with uniform and compact structure, and excellent gas separation performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The preparation method of metal-organic framework ZIF-9 membrane involves side polishing porous alpha -aluminum oxide substrate with sandpaper until smooth, ultrasonically removing fine debris remaining on substrate surface, soaking porous alpha -aluminum oxide substrate in sodium hydroxide solution to remove surface impurity and increase hydroxyl concentration on surface of porous alpha -aluminum oxide substrate, which is conductive to growth of metal-organic framework membrane, processing substrate with deionized water until neutral, and coupling with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to obtain modified alpha -aluminum oxide substrate, and adding cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and benzimidazole in weight ratio of 1:2 to reaction kettle, then adding N,N'-dimethylformamide, perpendicularly placing modified alpha -aluminum oxide substrate in reaction kettle, heating at 70-90 degrees C for 45-55 hours, increasing temperature to 120-140 degrees C, reacting for 45-55 hours, and cooling to room temperature.
NOVELTY - Method of cleaning sludge involves pretreating to-be-treated sludge, drying at 250 degrees C or less, adjusting the moisture content to 30-40%, carbonizing at 300 degrees C or less, adjusting moisture content of the sludge to less than 30%, aerobically treating at 550-700 degrees C for 10-80 minutes, separating solid residues and gas products, cooling resultant gaseous products, separating into gas and liquid, drying resultant gas, carbonizing, dry distilling, separating, decomposing resultant oil phase, and obtaining wood vinegar, wood tar and fuel gas.    USE - Method of cleaning sludge (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically provides cleaned sludge by drying-carbonizing-carbonization method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for clean processing device for cleaning sludge.
NOVELTY - Production of self-sustaining energy biomass firing bamboo charcoal involves processing bamboo or bamboo waste into bamboo particles with preset size, drying to remove moisture, adjusting moisture content to 12% or less, carrying out low-temperature calcination at 200-300 degrees C, drying, carrying out low-temperature carbonization for 1-5 hours, forming biomass fuel and biogas, cooling biomass fuel and packaging. The produced biogas is subjected through separation system, and purified.    USE - Production of self-sustaining energy biomass firing bamboo charcoal (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides self-sustaining energy biomass firing bamboo charcoal having excellent physical and mechanical property, without discharging toxic gas.
NOVELTY - Coke oven gas and synthesis gas are completely mixed, such that the molar ratio of hydrogen and carbon in the raw material gas is 2-3.6. The obtained raw material gas is subjected to sulfur-tolerant methanation process and toxic gases such as hydrogen sulfide is removed to obtain purified gas. The resultant gas is processed to obtain methane and impure components are separated to obtain natural gas.    USE - Sulfur-tolerant methanation process for production of natural gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Natural gas is efficiently and economically produced by sulfur-tolerant methanation process, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Coke oven gas and synthesis gas are completely mixed, such that the molar ratio of hydrogen and carbon in the raw material gas is 2-3.6. The obtained raw material gas is subjected to sulfur-tolerant methanation process and toxic gases such as hydrogen sulfide is removed to obtain purified gas. The resultant gas is processed to obtain methane and impure components are separated to obtain natural gas. Separation of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide is carried out by pressure swing adsorption, and the separated hydrogen and carbon monoxide are recycled to the sulfur-tolerant methanation process. The separated carbon dioxide and ammonia are recycled to urea synthesis.
NOVELTY - Preparation of low-temperature stabilizer involves stirring stabilizer precursor (A), stabilizer precursor (B), and 2-6 pts. wt. xylene, mixing at room temperature, maintaining and removing precipitate by filtration. The stabilizer precursor (A) is prepared using oleic acid, polyethylene glycol 400, polyethylene glycol 1000, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, lauryl methacrylate, lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and nonionic surfactant. The stabilizer precursor (B) is prepared using isobutanol, isopropanol, octanol, propylene glycol, polysorbate 80 and diethanolamine.    USE - Preparation of low-temperature stabilizer used as raw material for biomass cracking fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides low-temperature stabilizer having excellent low-temperature stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of low-temperature stabilizer involves stirring stabilizer precursor (A), stabilizer precursor (B), and 2-6 pts. wt. xylene, mixing at room temperature, maintaining and removing precipitate by filtration. The stabilizer precursor (A) is prepared using 3-10 volume parts oleic acid, 2-5 volume parts polyethylene glycol 400, 2-5 volume parts polyethylene glycol 1000, 1-20 volume parts cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide, 1-10 volume parts lauryl methacrylate, 5-10 volume parts lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, and 10-40 volume parts Triton (RTM: nonionic surfactant). The stabilizer precursors (B) is prepared using 1-5 volume parts isobutanol, 1-5 volume parts isopropanol, 2-6 volume parts octanol, 2-6 volume parts propylene glycol, 3-6 volume parts Tween 80 (RTM: polysorbate 80), and 1-5 volume parts diethanolamine.
NOVELTY - The hydrogen powered electric aircraft has hydrogen collecting sub-system that is provided with using oxygen separator, hydrogen water separator, hydrogen check valve, oxygen water separator and oxygen check valve. The sub-system is connected with discharge channel outlet and hydrogen generation system. The kinetic energy conversion unit is connected with energy storing unit. The environment interaction module is connected with allocating data base.    USE - Hydrogen powered electric aircraft.    ADVANTAGE - The stability of the hydrogen powered electric aircraft is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the hydrogen powered electric aircraft.(Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A Paracoccus limosus strain A36 (CGMCC NO: 10032), is new. The P.limosus belongs to Paracoccus versutus of Rhodobacteraceae of Rhodobacterales of alpha -proteobacteria of proteobacteria of bacteria.    USE - The P.limosus strain A36 is useful in preparation of basic fertilizers with functions of dissolving phosphorus and potassium and increasing quick-acting nitrogen in soil (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the active ingredient, which involves inoculating P.limosus strain A36 inoculated onto culture plates, culturing the plates at 26-30 degrees C for 48-54 hours, inoculating the culture into liquid medium, performing shaking process of the medium at 26-30 degrees C for 55-65 hours to obtain submerged fermentation seed, fermenting the medium at 28-32 degrees C for 36-54 hours, where the stirring speed is 170-190 revolutions per minute (rpm), aeration rate is 60-100%, adding the fermented mixture into adsorbent and drying the mixture until the moisture content reaches less than 13%.
NOVELTY - Producing ethanol from corn straw, involves taking corn straw as raw material, pulverizing the corn straw, obtaining corn straw powder, adding water and acidic liquid, performing slightly acidic medium pressure steam explosion pretreatment, after hydrolysis reaction, collecting sample I and hydrolyzate I, conducting neutral steam explosion pretreatment, conducting centrifugal separation on exploded sample and hydrolyzate, and separately collecting sample II and hydrolyzate II, and mixing samples to obtain cellulose substrate used in enzymolysis fermentation.    USE - The method is useful for producing ethanol from corn straw (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables conversion of corn straw into ethanol.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for producing ethanol from corn straw, involves taking corn straw as raw material, pulverizing the corn straw, conducting air drying to obtain corn straw powder, balancing moisture in the corn straw powder, adding water and acidic liquid, performing slightly acidic medium pressure steam explosion pretreatment, after hydrolysis reaction, conducting centrifugal separation on exploded sample and hydrolyzate, separately collecting sample I and hydrolyzate I, balancing moisture in the corn straw powder, conducting neutral steam explosion pretreatment, after hydrolysis reaction, conducting centrifugal separation on exploded sample and hydrolyzate, and separately collecting sample II and hydrolyzate II, washing sample I and sample II, and mixing washed samples to obtain a cellulose substrate used in enzymolysis fermentation.
NOVELTY - Method for stimulating microalgae for rapid accumulation of lipid, involves stimulating microalgae in logarithmic growth phase using ultrasonic wave, and incubating the culture.    USE - The method is useful for stimulating microalgae for rapid accumulation of lipid which is useful as raw material for preparing gasoline, diesel oil, aviation fuel, and rubber product.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and rapid.
NOVELTY - A ganglioside extraction and isolation method comprises taking mammalian nerve tissue, heating, stirring, extracting using 1-3C linear alcohol, taking extract, cooling, filtering, obtaining ganglioside component I, adding organic solvent I comprising linear 1-3C alcohol and 1-3C chloroalkane, dissolving, heating, stirring, absorbing impurities, precipitating with cold acetone, filtering, concentrating, obtaining enriched ganglioside component II, adding organic solvent II comprising 1-4C carboxylate and 1-3C linear alcohol, heating, stirring, and filtering.    USE - Method for extracting and isolating ganglioside (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly and has high product yield and purity.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one safety machine, it includes the first and the second box, the first box inside in turn provided with mutually independent of fuel supply cavity, filtering cavity and pure hydrogen input area, in the second box provided with hydrogen-oxygen generating module, between fuel supply cavity and filtering cavity provided with hydrogen-oxygen relux pipeline, hydrogen on oxygen filtering cavity set with safety anti-explosion valve, pure hydrogen-oxygen output zone and oxygen filter in each connected; the utility model new structure design reasonable, effective can show the incline or shake when then result in leakage or fuel flow into the engine, strong mobility, working stability is good, when provided with the same safety anti-explosion valve, which avoids explosion show the possibility of effective protect drive device and personal safety, good safety, high reliability, and can be integrated structure or adopt spliting structure, to meet different mounting use requirement and is suitable for wide range of drive device can be used for fuel, natural gas fuel is equal, the use of in car, bus, truck and ship equal device.
NOVELTY - Preparation of biodegradable rigid polyurethane foam comprises crushing 2-8 months fermented energy grass biogas residues; taking out and rinsing with cleaning solution; drying, crushing, and sieving; drying to constant weight and storing; mixing with polyhydric alcohols and acid mixture; heating to 130-180 degrees C, adding energy grass biogas residue, stirring, and reacting; adding solid alkali to adjust pH value to 7; adding liquid polyhydric alcohol, polyether polyhydric alcohol, foaming agent, foam stabilizer, catalyst, and water, stirring, adding polyisocyanate, stirring, and foaming.    USE - Method for preparing biodegradable rigid polyurethane foam (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyurethane foam has apparent density of 24-92 kg/m3, compressive strength of 0.05-0.25 MPa, reduced production cost, recycles energy grass biogas residues, and reduces dependency on petroleum products and white pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of biodegradable rigid polyurethane foam comprises crushing 2-8 months fermented energy grass biogas residues; taking out and rinsing with cleaning solution; drying, crushing, and sieving through 30-60 meshes; drying to constant weight and storing; mixing with 80-120 pts. wt. polyhydric alcohols and 2-6 pts. wt. acid mixture; heating to 130-180 degrees C, adding 20-40 pts. wt. energy grass biogas residue, stirring, and reacting for 1.2-3 hours; adding solid alkali to adjust pH value to 7; adding 40-90 pts. wt. liquid polyhydric alcohol, 10-60 pts. wt. polyether polyhydric alcohol, 10-30 pts. wt. foaming agent, 1-4 pts. wt. foam stabilizer, 1-5 pts. wt. catalyst, and 1-3 pts. wt. water, stirring, adding 100-200 pts. wt. polyisocyanate, stirring, and foaming.
NOVELTY - The method involves making experiment required flow channel for machine in aluminum plate surface after electrochemical etching process is performed. The catalyst suspension is prepared. The amount of catalyst is 5-10 wt. % and diluted saltpetre acid amount is 0.5-1.0 mol/l. The microflow channel carrier is immersed slowly with high suspension. The high pressure air gun with blowing gas of reforming chamber is not attached firmly to catalyst blown off from the carrier. The deposition amount of micro-flow channel carrier catalyst is 10-40 mg.cm-2.    USE - Method for supporting catalyst of methanol steam hydrogen production system.    ADVANTAGE - The adhesion amount of catalyst is increased by loading the catalyst on the micro-flow channel through aluminum plate surface treatment. The adhesion of catalyst on carrier is increased to increase the conversion rate of methanol. The performance of the methanol water vapor micro-reformer is improved.
NOVELTY - Preparation of synthesis gas comprises mixing coke oven gas and methanol, carrying out pressurized gasification purification to remove benzene, naphthalene and sulfides, and carrying out methanation reaction with catalyst to produce hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and methane. The synthesis gas contains more than 90% methane.    USE - Method for preparing synthesis gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases methane yield, and offers alternative use of methanol.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a process flow diagram of synthesis gas preparation.    Gas pipeline (4)    Compressor (C)    Heat exchangers (E1-E10)    Reactors (R1-4)    Separators (S1-2)
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims a sewage biochemical pool microorganism orientation domestication constant-temperature culture system, it comprises heating tank, constant temperature ferment tank body and at least one of nutrient adding tank, heating tank by hot water circulation pump and heat exchange circulation disk pipe and constant temperature ferment tank body form a constant temperature element, adding nutrient through nutrient adding tank and constant temperature ferment tank body shaping unit and orientation domestication culturing microorganism, constant temperature ferment tank body through pipeline and raw water for water pump connect the constant temperature ferment tank body through pump after biochemical pool and connected, upper end of constant temperature ferment tank body installed with speed reducing stirrer, constant temperature ferment tank body and heating tank are separated by heat exchanging disk pipe for heat exchanging circulation, can be more precise temperature control and constant temperature fermentation tank, constant temperature ferment tank body and nutrient adding tank, can be according to different microorganism ferment step or different supplementary corresponding strain and nutrient substance, at the same time too reduce manual operation.
NOVELTY - The method involves discharging methanol liquid via methanol pre-heater. A phase rough methyl alcohol is heat exchanged after entered into air cooler. A portion of gas is returned as circulation gas to synthesis gas compressor (4) via oil cooling device (20) after entering into oil gas water separator (12) and gas phase separator. The fuel mixed with purge gas is separated and sent to coke furnace. The process oil is sent to water treatment system. The methanol is sent to methanol gasifier, and fuel gas, liquefied petroleum gas, heavy oil and petrol product are obtained.    USE - Method of synthesizing petrol, co-generating natural gas and hydrogen from methanol.    ADVANTAGE - The process of synthesizing petrol and co-generating natural gas and hydrogen from methanol is simplified. The cost of the process of synthesizing and co-generating is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The method involves comprising coke furnace with hydrogen of 60%, carbon monoxide of 8% and 4%, methane of 27%, nitrogen of 7% and carbon of 2-4%.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of illustrating the process of synthesizing petrol, co-generating natural gas and hydrogen from methanol. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Synthesis gas compressor (4)    Oil gas water separator (12)    Oil separation system (13)    Circulation air compressor (14)    Oil cooling device (20)
NOVELTY - A livestock and poultry manure processing machine comprises excrement processing machine body comprising motor (9), machine frame (10), transmission device (11), feeding port (12), dehydration chamber (13), separation chamber, discharge port, liquid outlet and protection frame; where machine frame installed into dehydration chamber, separation chamber, dehydration chamber and protecting frame connected with machine frame, motor located into protective frame, dehydration chamber installed with spiral shaft, separating chamber installed with supporting block and filter screen.    USE - Livestock and poultry manure processing machine.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is easy to transport and has high work efficiency. It is suitable for obtaining solid and liquid organic manure fertilizer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A livestock and poultry manure processing machine comprises excrement processing machine body comprising motor (9), machine frame (10), transmission device (11), feeding port (12), dehydration chamber (13), separation chamber, discharge port, liquid outlet and protection frame; where machine frame installed into dehydration chamber, separation chamber, dehydration chamber and protecting frame connected with machine frame, motor located into protective frame, dehydration chamber installed with spiral shaft, separating chamber installed with supporting block, filter screens and ultraviolet sterilizing lamp.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of livestock and poultry manure processing machine.    Motor (9)    Machine frame (10)    Transmission device (11)    Feeding port (12)    Dehydration chamber (13)
NOVELTY - The preparation method of 10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta(a)phenanthrene-17-carboxylic acid (I) involves: (1) reacting testosterone (III) with chlorine-containing compound and solvent to obtain 17-chloro-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-cyclopenta(a)phenanthren-3-one (IV); and (2) performing etherification reaction of compound (IV) with acid catalyst and triethyl orthoformate in the presence of solvent.    USE - The method is useful for preparing compound (I) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical preparation of compound (I) with high yield in an environmentally-friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The preparation method of 10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta(a)phenanthrene-17-carboxylic acid of formula (I) involves: (1) reacting testosterone of formula (III) with chlorine-containing compound and solvent to obtain 17-chloro-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-cyclopenta(a)phenanthren-3-one of formula (IV); (2) performing etherification reaction of compound (IV) with acid catalyst and triethyl orthoformate in the presence of solvent to obtain 17-chloro-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta(a)phenanthren-3-ol of formula (V); and (3) performing insertion reaction of compound (V) with Grignard reagent, removing carbon dioxide and hydrolysis.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing the recycled wood fiber raw material (1) to the rough powder machine for cutting and rough crushing. The wood fiber material is crushed not more than specific value. The crushed wood fiber material is fed to the decomposing pool and is stirred by stirrer (3) for generating primary decomposition. The wood fiber raw material is preliminary soaked to decompose the reflux biogas slurry. The wood fiber raw material paste is provided inside the anaerobic reactor so as to generate anaerobic reaction to complete pre-processing.    USE - Pre-processing method of marsh gas ferment system.    ADVANTAGE - The treatment efficiency is improved and the full automatic treatment is effectively ensured. The environmental protection is ensured. The effective marsh gas yield is improved with reduced fermentation time.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block flow diagram illustrating the pre-processing method of marsh gas ferment system. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Wood fiber raw material (1)    Rough powder machine (2)    Flow generating pool (3)    Kneading machine (4)    Screw pump (5)
NOVELTY - The curing method of saline alkali soil involves applying soil deep loosening agent, which comprises urea-formaldehyde resin, superphosphate, serpentine, biotite, Bacillus coagulans, peat soil, shrimp and crab shell powder, chitosan, calcium sulfate, citric acid, and maltose.    USE - Curing saline alkali soil (claimed).
NOVELTY - Synthesis of 3-aminoquinoxalin-2(1H)-one compound (I), involves dissolving quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivative, organic amine, and copper acetate in dimethyl sulfoxide, reacting in air atmosphere at 95-110 degrees C for 10-25 hours, separating, and purifying. The molar ratio of quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivative, organic amine, and copper acetate is 0.9-1.2:2.8-3.3:0.03-0.06. The usage amount of dimethyl sulfoxide is 2-3 ml with respect to 1 mmol quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivative.    USE - Synthesis of 3-aminoquinoxalin-2(1H)-one (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is easy and environmentally-friendly, uses mild reaction conditions and reduced amount of catalyst, and improves yield, substrate range, and reaction specificity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesis of 3-aminoquinoxalin-2(1H)-one compound of formula (I), involves dissolving quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivative, organic amine, and copper acetate in dimethyl sulfoxide, reacting in air atmosphere at 95-110 degrees C for 10-25 hours, separating, and purifying. The molar ratio of quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivative, organic amine, and copper acetate is 0.9-1.2:2.8-3.3:0.03-0.06. The usage amount of dimethyl sulfoxide is 2-3 ml with respect to 1 mmol quinoxalin-2(1H)-one derivative.    R1=H, alkyl, aryl, halo or alkoxy;and    R2=H, benzyl, alkyl or ester group.
NOVELTY - A bio-energy fuel comprises 20-40 parts mass seaweed extract, 10-30 parts mass blue algae extract, 20-30 parts mass corn bellflower extract, 5-10 parts mass methanol, 6-18 parts mass isobutanol, 0.8-4.5 parts mass ammonium nitrate, and 2-6 parts mass non-ionic surfactant.    USE - Bio-energy fuel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Bio-energy fuel has high octane value, low corrosion on pipeline, and small environmental pollution, and is environmentally-friendly and enables resource conservation.
NOVELTY - A high-efficient sewage treatment agent contains river sludge, bentonite, tobacco straw waste, concentrated sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide, polymeric aluminum phosphate and/or polymeric aluminum sulfate and polyacrylamide.    USE - The high-efficient sewage treatment agent is useful for treating sewage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sewage treatment agent treats economically sewage with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high-efficient sewage treatment agent contains 80-120 pts. wt. river sludge, 40-80 pts. wt. bentonite, 40-80 pts. wt. tobacco straw waste, 90 %mass, 3-7 pts. wt. concentrated sulfuric acid, 10-20 pts. wt. sodium hydroxide, 20-30 pts. wt. polymeric aluminum phosphate and/or polymeric aluminum sulfate and 15-25 pts. wt. polyacrylamide. The high-efficient sewage treatment agent is prepared by adding river sludge to water with content of 60-90%, crushing bentonite to particle size of 30-100 mesh, again crushing tobacco stalk waste to particle size of 100-300 mesh, mixing bentonite and concentrated sulfuric acid for 12-24 hours to obtain mixture (I), mixing river sludge and tobacco stalk waste, then stirring and microwave heating at 100-300 degrees C for 1-4 hours and frequency of 1200-3600 MHz, cooling to obtain mixture (II), mixing mixture (II) with sodium hydroxide having particle size of 30-100 mm, drying at 80-150 degrees C to moisture content of less than or equal to 8%, and cooling to obtain mixture (III), mixing mixture (III), polymeric aluminum phosphate and/or polymeric aluminum sulfate and polyacrylamide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for use of high-efficient sewage treatment agent for treating sewage.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing biodiesel by catalyzing vector-free immobilized lipase in ionic liquid system, involves (a) preparing carrier-free immobilized lipase by mixing e.g. lipase, calcium chloride and sodium carbonate solution, subjecting the mixture to electric shock, coprecipitating the mixture to obtain enzyme/calcium carbonate microspheres, centrifuging the mixture to obtain microsphere, centrifuging the mixture and washing the mixture to remove calcium carbonate, and (b) producing biodiesel by mixing e.g. lipid and ionic liquids, and recycling obtained product.    USE - The method is useful for preparing biodiesel by catalyzing vector-free immobilized lipase in ionic liquid system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and cost-effective, consumes minimal energy, and avoids waste materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing biodiesel by catalyzing vector-free immobilized lipase in ionic liquid system, involves (a) preparing carrier-free immobilized lipase by mixing lipase, bovine serum albumin (BSA) protective agent, calcium chloride and sodium carbonate solution, subjecting the mixture to electric shock, coprecipitating the mixture to obtain enzyme/calcium carbonate microspheres, centrifuging the mixture to obtain microsphere, washing the microsphere, adding dithiothreitol solution as reducing agent, cross-linking the mixture, obtaining immobilized enzyme particles, adding EDTA solution, subjecting the mixture to shock, centrifuging the mixture and washing the mixture to remove calcium carbonate, and (b) producing biodiesel by mixing lipid, ionic liquids, obtained non-immobilized lipase, and methanol to reaction vessel, recovering the immobilized material by filtering the mixture and collecting supernatant, subjecting the obtained solution to distillation under reduced pressure, preferably lower atmospheric distillation, and purifying and recycling the obtained product.
NOVELTY - Preparation of pig feed involves taking crop straw as raw material, crushing crop straw, adjusting the water content of 40-50%, then processing under pressure of 100-150 MPa for 10-25 minutes, mixing crop straw and leavening agent in weight ratio of 50-100:1, fermenting at 40-45 degrees C for 1-2 hours, and drying to moisture content of 10%. The leavening agent comprises photosynthetic bacteria, spores Bacillus, Lactobacillus and yeast strain in weight ratio of (0.5-1):(1-1.5):(1-2):(1.5-2).    USE - The method is useful for preparing pig feed (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables quick preparation of pig feed in an environmentally-friendly manner.
NOVELTY - Tyrosine is reacted with methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol or t-butanol and esterified in the presence of 65-98 wt.% concentrated sulfuric acid catalyst to produce ester of tyrosine. Tyrosine ester is reacted with bromobenzene or chlorobenzene and 2-amino-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)propionate, and cyclized with acetaldehyde. Dehydrogenation is carried out in the presence of base to produce 1-methyl-3-carboxy-7-phenoxyisoquinoline. The resulting product is reacted with oxidant and further acylated with glycine to produce roxadustat.    USE - Preparation of roxadustat (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Roxadustat is produced economically by simple method without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Tyrosine is reacted with methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol or t-butanol and esterified in the presence of 65-98 wt.% concentrated sulfuric acid catalyst to produce ester of tyrosine. Tyrosine ester is reacted with bromobenzene or chlorobenzene and 2-amino-3-(4-phenoxyphenyl)propionate, and cyclized with acetaldehyde. Dehydrogenation is carried out in the presence of base to produce 1-methyl-3-carboxy-7-phenoxyisoquinoline. The resulting product is reacted with oxidant and further acylated with glycine to produce roxadustat of formula (I).
NOVELTY - Method for fermenting Ganoderma lucidum, involves (a) taking slant culture of G.lucidum, picking colony from the slant culture, incubating the colony in culture medium and incubating the culture, (b) inoculating seed culture in medium and incubating the culture, (c) inoculating seed culture in fermentation tank, incubating the culture and fermenting the mixture, (d) inoculating culture in medium, incubating the culture and autolysing the mixture, and (e) adding enzyme complex comprising protease and amylase, and incubating the mixture.    USE - The method is useful for fermenting G.lucidum (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is rapid, simple, cost-effective, and environmentally-friendly, and prepares fermented G.lucidum which is rich in nutrients, and has excellent stability and quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for fermenting Ganoderma lucidum, involves (a) taking slant culture of G.lucidum, picking colony from the slant culture, incubating the colony in culture medium and incubating the culture at 26-28 degrees C for 5-7 days, (b) inoculating seed culture in medium and incubating the culture at 80-100 revolutions per minute (rpm) and 26-28 degrees C for 2-3 days, (c) inoculating 15-20% seed culture in fermentation tank, incubating the culture at 27-30 degrees C, 160-180 rpm and aeration rate of 2.5 m3/minute and fermenting the mixture at 0.04 MPa and pH 4.5-5 for 48-72 hours, (d) inoculating 25-30% culture in medium, incubating the culture at 27-30 degrees C, 150-200 rpm, aeration rate of 2 m3, and 0.05 MPa for 48-72 hours, thickening and decreasing the pH of the mixture to 3-3.5, autolysing the mixture and reducing residual sugar content to 0.2-0.3%, and (e) adding enzyme complex comprising 0.5% 2x 105 u/kg protease and 0.75% 1.5x 105 u/kg amylase, and incubating the mixture at 55-60 degrees C for 3-4 hours.
NOVELTY - Reagent comprises substrate and cover plate covering the substrate, where a sample feeding region, a reaction region, a detection region and a waste liquid region are sequentially machined on the substrate, each of the sample feeding region, the reaction region, the detection region and the waste liquid region is composed of a micro-fluid channel, the sample feeding region is used for storing a polyester film for filtering a biological sample, and dry fluorescent microsphere marked antibody covers the reaction region.    USE - The reagent is useful for detecting L-FABP (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The reagent is simple and convenient, environmentally-friendly, and cost-effective, and enables to detect L-FABP rapidly with high sensitivity, and accuracy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Reagent comprises substrate and cover plate covering the substrate, where a sample feeding region, a reaction region, a detection region and a waste liquid region are sequentially machined on the substrate, each of the sample feeding region, the reaction region, the detection region and the waste liquid region is composed of a micro-fluid channel, the sample feeding region is used for storing a polyester film for filtering a biological sample, a dry fluorescent microsphere marked antibody covers the reaction region, the dry fluorescent microsphere marked antibody comprises a fluorescent microsphere marked liver-fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) polyclonal antibody and a fluorescent microsphere marked goat-anti-mouse immunoglobulin (IgG) antibody, a detection line and a control line cover the detection region, the L-FABP polyclonal antibody covers the detection line, the mouse IgG antibody covers the control line, and the waste liquid region is composed of the micro-fluid channel with a capillary action. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the reagent.
NOVELTY - Corn special fertilizer is prepared by (a) drying kudzu residue to obtain kudzu residue having moisture content of 20-30%, adding mushroom residue to the dried kudzu residue, uniformly spraying 1-2% aqueous enzymes solution on the mixture and reacting the mixture at 55-65 degrees C for 7-10 days, (b) adding urea, superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc powder, humic acid and sodium silicate in a weight ratio of 60-70:40-50:20-30:10-15:3-5:200-300 to the product obtained in the step (a), and (c) granulating the obtained mixture.    USE - The corn special fertilizer is useful for improving crop yield.    ADVANTAGE - The corn special fertilizer utilizes waste materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Corn special fertilizer is prepared by (a) drying kudzu residue to obtain kudzu residue having moisture content of 20-30%, adding mushroom residue to the dried kudzu residue, uniformly spraying 1-2% aqueous enzymes solution on the mixture and reacting the mixture at 55-65 degrees C for 7-10 days, where the kudzu power, mushroom residue and enzymes are mixed in ratio of 200-300:400-600:1, (b) adding urea, superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc powder, humic acid and sodium silicate in a weight ratio of 60-70:40-50:20-30:10-15:3-5:200-300 to the product obtained in the step (a), and (c) granulating the obtained mixture. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the above-mentioned corn special fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Tetraphenylethylene luminous material with aggregation inducing luminous characteristics (I) and (II) are new.    USE - Tetraphenylethylene luminous material with aggregation inducing luminous characteristics used in lipid droplet fluorescent dye, particularly in vivo cells or algal lipid droplets, for algae biofuels screening agent (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The material has high selectivity, light stability and biological compatibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Tetraphenylethylene luminous material with aggregation inducing luminous characteristics of formulae (I) and (II) are new.    R1, R1', R2, R2', R3, R3'=Me, Et, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl or decyl;    Z=formyl, hydroxymethyl or 4-vinyl pyridine;    X-=SO3-, I-, Cl-, Br-, PF6-, ClO4-, BF4-, BPh4-, CH3PhSO3- or -CnH2nSO3-;    R=alkyl; and    n=3-5.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of (I) and (II).
NOVELTY - Device comprises adjusting tank (1) and heat exchanger (11), where heat exchanger is arranged uniformly in adjusting tank and heat exchanger. The hot water circulation pipe (14) is connected to adjusting tank, which is provided with regulation tank outside of insulation layer (2). The adjusting tank is provided with a top insulation cover (12) and feed pump (3) through fermenter feed tube (9). The fermentation tank inlet (8) is connected to adjusting tank upper portion, which is provided with a conditioning tank inlet (13).    USE - Device used for heating biogas fermentation tank.    ADVANTAGE - The device has low warming efficiency and low maintenance cost with good biogas production efficiency. The device has high reliability and good heat exchanger maintenance in simple manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of heating device.    Adjusting tank (1)    Insulation layer (2)    Feed pump (3)    Fermentation tank inlet (8)    Feed tube (9)    Heat exchanger (11)    Insulation cover (12)    Conditioning tank inlet (13)    Water circulation pipe (14)
NOVELTY - Coated enrofloxacin micro-pill comprises 5-20% enrofloxacin pellet, 60-75% auxiliary material and 10-25% coating layer.    USE - Coated enrofloxacin micro-pill used for freshwater fish (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pill does not cause pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of coated enrofloxacin micro-pill comprising mixing enrofloxacin pellet, microcrystalline cellulose, flour, corn core powder, and corn starch to obtain mixture; preparing concentration of aqueous solution of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose of 1.5% as adhesive, adding in mixture to prepare soft material; using soft material strip-shaped material, cutting and rolling round prepare pill core; and mixing acrylic acid resin IV and ethanol, stirring, adding talc powder, mixing uniformly, dispersing uniformly to obtain coating liquid, preparing pellet, drying pill core, spraying coating liquid, and drying coating liquid with fluidization bed dryer.
NOVELTY - A drip irrigation tea fertilizer formula comprises 15.8 kg/acre urea having 46% nitrogen, 4.8 kg/acre diammonium phosphate having 15% nitrogen and 42% phosphorus pentoxide, and 6 kg/acre potassium sulfate having 50% potassium oxide. The ratio of water and fertilizer is 10:1.    USE - Drip irrigation tea fertilizer formula (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer formula saves water and fertilizer and produces high-quality tea leaves.
NOVELTY - Biomass fuel comprises 20-35 pts. wt. highland barley straw powder, 30-45 pts. wt. stiff silkworm bean straw powder, 55-60 pts. wt. wheat straw powder, 30-40 pts. wt. peanut straw powder, 9-13 pts. wt. Juniperus dry moellendorfs spidemoss herb, 10-16 pts. wt. white pine, 8-13 pts. wt. fir branches,4-19 pts. wt. dry moellendorfs spidemoss herb, 5-10 pts. wt. dry Cedrela sinensis, 6-9 pts. wt. dry branch, 1-2 pts. wt. cedar branch, 2-3 pts. wt. emulsifying agent, 4-6 pts. wt. methyl hydroquinone and 1-3 pts. wt. di-t-butyl hydroquinone.    USE - Biomass fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel has good stability, fluidity, long storage time, and low pour point.
NOVELTY - Vehicle composite fuel comprises 15-85 pts. wt. lower alcohol, 1-5 pts. wt. higher alcohols, 8-80 pts. wt. aromatic compounds, and 4-8 pts. wt. naphtha, or light hydrocarbon compounds.    USE - Vehicle composite fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel does not cause environmental pollution of human health, reduces exhaust emissions, and has simple preparation and good economic and environmental benefits with wide application range.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fuel comprising mixing raw materials for 1 hour, precipitating, filtering, sealing, and storing for 24 hours.
NOVELTY - Preparation of fertilizer comprises taking organic solid waste having moisture content of 50-75%, crushing and/or rolling, loading into breathable fermentation tray, stacking, aerobic fermenting for 3-20 days, dry composting until water content is 40% or less, and directly applying as organic fertilizer or matching with macronutrients and secondary and trace nutrient elements required by plants for production of fertilizer products.    USE - Method for preparing fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is environment-friendly and has high efficiency and low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of fertilizer comprises taking organic solid waste having moisture content of 50-75%, crushing and/or rolling, loading into breathable fermentation tray, stacking, aerobic fermenting for 3-20 days, dry composting until water content is 40% or less, and directly applying as organic fertilizer or matching with macronutrients and secondary and trace nutrient elements required by plants for production of fertilizer products. The fertilizer is produced by crushing or rolling organic solid waste into granular, strip or sheet; loading into fermentation tray; stacking and aerobic fermenting; taking out and crushing into pieces or powder form shape; loading into fermentation tray, stacking, and secondary aerobic fermenting; and taking out, crushing and directly using as organic fertilizer or administering as complex fertilizer by adding medium-sized micro-nutrients and organic materials.
NOVELTY - Water-soluble composite bio-fertilizer comprises 40-60 pts. wt. potassium fulvate, 30-50 pts. wt. monoammonium phosphate, 5-15 pts. wt. potassium sulfate and 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. composite microbial agent.    USE - Water-soluble composite bio-fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The water-soluble composite bio-fertilizer is environmentally-friendly, and has excellent yield and disease resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of water-soluble composite bio-fertilizer.
NOVELTY - A citrus peel is used for production of organic fertilizer by dividing orange peel into 2 parts, mixing 1 part with water, and crushing the other part; and taking homogenized citrus peel, dihydrogen phosphate, potassium, magnesium sulfate, gypsum powder and water for mixing into liquid medium, inoculating, culturing at 25 degrees C for 7-10 days to obtain cultivation medium, adjusting pH to 4.5-5.5, packing, sterilizing, and cooling.    USE - Method for using citrus peel for production of organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces production cost of organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling disease caused by black-streaked dwarf virus in rice, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to land or rice plant, (b) selecting disease-resistant variety of rice, performing crop rotation, removing rice cuttings which are affected by insects, planting rice plants, and controlling insects of rice plant, (c) spraying lentinan solution on the rice plants, (d) spraying polyoxin solution on the rice plants, (e) removing diseased rice plants, and (f) spraying e.g. solution of moroxydine-copper acetate wettable powder on the rice plants.    USE - The method is useful for controlling disease caused by black-streaked dwarf virus in rice (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces morbidity rate of rice plants, and cost-effectively improves yield and quality of rice plants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for controlling disease caused by black-streaked dwarf virus in rice, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to land and then applying microbial fertilizer to rice plant for improving physicochemical property of soil and soil fertility, and enhancing root absorption ability of rice plant, (b) selecting disease-resistant variety of rice, performing crop rotation, removing rice cuttings which are affected by insects, deeply plowing soil, planting rice plants, controlling insects of rice plant, contiguously planting the rice plants, and reducing migration mediator of disease, (c) spraying 0.5% lentinan solution (which is diluted for 500 times) on the rice plants, and controlling leafhoppers, nymph and other pathogens of rice plants, (d) spraying 0.3% polyoxin solution (which is diluted for 300 times) on the rice plants, (e) removing diseased rice plants, and (f) spraying 20% solution of moroxydine-copper acetate wettable powder (which is diluted for 1000 times) or solution of bilken virusicide wettable powder (which is diluted for 500 times) on the rice plants.
NOVELTY - Soil restoration agent comprises diatomaceous earth, peanut meal, composite maggot dung material, sterile water, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, activated carbon powder and slaked lime, and is prepared by mixing above raw materials, adjusting pH and granulating. The composite maggot dung material is prepared by mixing maggot, chicken manure, pig manure, potato peel, aflatoxin, yeast and river mud, crushing, adding strain, fermenting, grinding and mixing.    USE - The soil restoration agent is useful for cultivating mushroom.    ADVANTAGE - The soil restoration agent effectively improves bioactivity of soil, adjusts microflora of soil, improves soil structure, increases soil fertility, reduces loss of soil nutrients and absorption of heavy metals, and increases yield and quality of mushroom.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Soil restoration agent comprises 3-5 pts. wt. diatomaceous earth, 2-4 pts. wt. peanut meal, 7-10 pts. wt. composite maggot dung material, 6-8 pts. wt. sterile water, 0.3-0.5 pt. wt. dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.3-0.5 pt. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5 pts. wt. activated carbon powder and 0.5-2 pts. wt. slaked lime, and is prepared by mixing above raw materials, adjusting pH to 7.5-8.5 using sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide or hydrochloric acid and granulating. The composite maggot dung material is prepared by mixing 2-5 pts. wt. maggot, 5-10 pts. wt. chicken manure, 10-20 pts. wt. pig manure, 5-10 pts. wt. potato peel, 0.01-0.05 pt. wt. aflatoxin, 0.01-0.05 pt. wt. yeast and 2-5 pts. wt. river mud, crushing, adding strain, fermenting for 15-20 days, grinding and mixing.
NOVELTY - Prevention and treatment of grape leafhopper involves using phosphate fertilizer, applying multi-microorganism fertilizer, keeping vineyard far away from peach, cherry, hawthorn trees and evergreen shrubs, cleaning winter garden to eradicate weeds and fallen leaves, destroying over-wintering insect, using grape growing agent and spraying agent, using phototropism for trapping and killing insects, cutting and cleaning damaged wood, and after generating first larvae, spraying 25 g/l deltamethrin liquid.    USE - The method is useful for preventing and treating grape leafhopper (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively prevents grape leafhopper, prevents and controls the incidence of grape leafhopper, increases production yield, improves the grade of grapes, and increases the economical benefits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Prevention and treatment of grape leafhopper involves using phosphate fertilizer, enhancing the ability to resist adversity, applying multi-microorganism fertilizer, improving soil quality, enhancing soil fertility, keeping vineyard far away from peach, cherry, hawthorn trees and evergreen shrubs, cleaning winter garden to eradicate weeds and fallen leaves, destroying over-wintering insect, managing strong grape growing period, changing ventilation conditions, using grape growing and spraying agent, biologically preventing and treating by phototropism for trapping and killing insect, physical preventing and treating, cutting and cleaning damaged wood, local processing, setting wood corrugated site far from land, after 5 months of generating first larvae, spraying 25 g/l deltamethrin liquid for 2000-2500 times.
NOVELTY - Prevention and treatment of grape anthracnose involves applying microbial fertilizer and multi-microorganism fertilizer, reducing bacteria invasion, strengthening cultivation and management, increasing organic fertilizer, interplanting of Pyrethrum and non-host plants inside the vineyard, applying compost and organic fertilizer, applying 0.3% polyoxin liquid, ear bagging to prevent early fruit latent infection, obtaining grape, spraying 80% zineb wettable powder on node branches and tendrils of perennial grape plant to kill the latent pathogenic bacteria.    USE - The method is useful for preventing and treating grape anthracnose (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively prevents the disease of grape, prevents and controls the incidence grape anthracnose, increases production yield, improves the grade of grapes, and economical benefits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Prevention and treatment of grape anthracnose involves applying microbial fertilizer and multi-microorganism fertilizer, completely removing the disease residue on upper frame surface, removing spike and disease fruit, burning to eliminate the winter bacteria source, strengthening the protection measures in winter soil area to avoid strain and mechanical wounds, reducing bacterial invasion, strengthening cultivation and management, carrying out drainage during the growing period of grape, increasing organic fertilizer, enhancing vigor, improving plant disease resistance, interplanting Pyrethrum and non-host plants inside the vineyard, blocking the spread of bacteria, reducing the disease, applying compost, and organic fertilizer, applying 0.3% polyoxin liquid for 280-320 times, ear bagging to prevent early fruit latent infection, using set of bags for improving the quality of fresh grapes and obtaining grape without pesticide pollution, spraying 80% zineb wettable powder 550-650 times on node branches and tendrils of perennial grape plants to kill the latent pathogenic bacteria.
NOVELTY - Prevention and treatment of grapes powdery disease involves applying fertilizer, HYT-A (RTM: Liquid microbial product), HYT-B (RTM: Liquid microbial product) and HYT-C (RTM: Liquid microbial product), applying micro fertilizer medicine, selecting disease-resistant varieties, reducing disease, intercropping pyrethrum, sunn hemp and non-host plants, blocking spread of germs, reducing disease, applying HM organic fertilizer, spraying polymyxin agent, removing diseased leaves, and evenly spraying suspension agent 2500 and zineb wettable powder.    USE - The method is useful for prevention and treatment of grapes powdery disease (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method performs effective zoological treatment, biological control, physical control and chemical control, and greatly reduces powdery disease, increases yield and quality of grape.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Prevention and treatment of grapes powdery disease involves applying 200-400 ml fertilizer, 200-250 ml HYT-A (RTM: Liquid microbial product), 250-350 ml HYT-B (RTM: Liquid microbial product) and 100-120 g HYT-C (RTM: Liquid microbial product) per acre, applying 20-25 g micro fertilizer medicine, selecting disease-resistant varieties, reducing disease, intercropping pyrethrum, sunn hemp and non-host plants, blocking spread of germs, reducing disease, applying 60-80 kg HM organic fertilizer per acre, spraying 0.3% polymyxin agent for 300 times, removing diseased leaves, reducing infection source, and evenly spraying 430 g suspension agent 2500 and 600 g 80% zineb wettable powder.
NOVELTY - The synthesis of methylheptanone, involves using isovaleraldehyde and acetone as raw materials, performing aldol condensation and hydrogenation reaction in presence of catalyst such as triethylamine and palladium on carbon.    USE - Synthesis of methylheptanone (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables synthesis of methylheptanone recycled by distillation, with convenient and simple process, high reaction yield, energy saving property, environmentally-friendly, and is suitable for industrial production.
NOVELTY - Enhancement of salt-reinforced turf grass comprises sterilizing soil substrate for turf grass cultivation experiment, mixing 9400 g/m2 soil substrate with nano compost fertilizer, where substrate thickness is 15 mm, soaking turf grass seeds for 24 hours in substrate, dark treating, germinating, watering daily, adding 8 g 30-35 nm compost and 1 L salt-reinforced microbial inoculum diluted to 4 and 100 times, mixing, and gradually increasing concentration to 3% from 0.5%; and measuring plant height in April to November.    USE - Method for enhancing salt-reinforced turf grass field used for prolonging green period of turf grass and improving chlorophyll content (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively raises the content of chlorophyll and resumes growth in turf grass and prevents withering and yellow period due to winter. The effect of application of high density microbial diluted by 4 times is better compared with that of low concentration microbial diluted by 100 times.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Enhancement of salt-reinforced turf grass comprises sterilizing soil substrate for turf grass cultivation experiment, mixing 9400 g/m2 soil substrate with nano compost fertilizer, where substrate thickness is 15 mm, soaking turf grass seeds for 24 hours in substrate, dark treating, germinating, watering daily, adding 8 g 30-35 nm compost and 1 L salt-reinforced microbial inoculum diluted to 4 and 100 times, mixing, and gradually increasing concentration to 3% from 0.5%, where microbial inoculum comprises Bacillus subtilis, Lysinibacillus, and Penicillium chrysogenum at volume ratio of 1:1:1; and measuring plant height in April to November.
NOVELTY - Botanical insecticidal composition comprises 40-80 %mass insecticide which is an active agent, and 20-60 %mass auxiliary agent. The active agent comprises 2-20 wt.% tomato extract, 5-30 wt.% garlic extract, 5-30 wt.% Euphorbia extract, 5-10 wt.% ginger extract, 5-25 wt.% potato extract, 5-30 %mass Cinnamomum camphora extract, 5-20 wt.% Photinia serrulata extract, 5-15 wt.% Liriodendron chinense extract, and 4-10 wt.% Camptotheca acuminata extract.    USE - The botanical insecticidal composition is useful for killing mosquito larvae (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition is free of residues, and prepared in a cost-effective and environmentally-friendly manner, and contains agricultural wastes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) method for preparing the botanical insecticidal composition, which involves respectively drying and crushing processed wastes tomato, garlic, Euphorbia, ginger, potato, C.camphora, P.serrulata, L.chinense and C.acuminata extract to obtain powders, respectively extracting the powders using organic solution as solvent, filtering extracts, concentrating filtrates under reduced pressure, and mixing concentrates with auxiliary agent by existing method to obtain product; and (2) use of the botanical insecticidal composition for killing mosquito larvae. The botanical insecticidal composition is diluted using water at room temperature, and 0.5-5 wt.% diluted solution is sprayed on mosquito larvae.
NOVELTY - One-step catalytic hydration of alpha -pinene to terpineol, involves using carboxy-functionalized ionic liquid and no other auxiliary catalyst. The ratio of alpha -pinene, water and catalyst is 60:300:1-3, reaction temperature is 80 degrees C, and reaction time is 8 hours. The catalyst dissolves in water phase but is insoluble in alpha -pinene phase. The method involves liquid-liquid catalytic hydration, leaving reaction mixture still to separate oil and water phases, recovering upper phase as hydration product, dissolving lower catalytic phase in water, and using product phase without washing.    USE - One-step catalytic hydration of alpha -pinene to terpineol (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method eliminates the use of homogeneous acid catalyst, thus preventing generation of acid wastewater, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - One-step catalytic hydration of alpha -pinene to terpineol, involves using carboxy-functionalized ionic liquid (1-propionic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride bisulfate (MIMCH(Cl)COOH)HSO4) and no other auxiliary catalyst. The ratio of alpha -pinene, water and catalyst is 60:300:1-3, reaction temperature is 80 degrees C, and reaction time is 8 hours. The catalyst dissolves in water phase but is not soluble in alpha -pinene phase. The method involves liquid-liquid catalytic hydration, leaving reaction mixture still to separate oil and water phases, recovering upper phase as hydration product, dissolving lower catalytic phase in water, and using product phase without washing.
NOVELTY - A vitamin B6 is prepared from malic acid by performing organic base catalysis by mixing solvent, malic acid and formaldehyde or paraformaldehyde, reacting, adding acid, heating, refluxing, dehydrating, completely reacting, recovering solvent, cooling, performing organic base catalysis by mixing nitrogen-containing compound and ethane in solvent, reacting, adding sodium borohydride or potassium borohydride, performing catalytic hydrogenation, removing catalyst, recovering solvent, subsequently adding ethanol, hydrochloric acid and activated carbon and performing hydrolytic cyclization reaction.    USE - Method for preparing vitamin B6 from malic acid (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is short, low-cost, simple operation, environmental-friendly, and suitable for industrial production, and uses cheap raw materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A vitamin B6 is prepared from malic acid by performing organic base catalysis by mixing solvent, malic acid, and formaldehyde or paraformaldehyde, reacting at 30-70 degrees C, adding acid, heating, refluxing, dehydrating, completely reacting, recovering solvent, cooling to obtain 1H,4H-dihydro-(3,4-c) furan-dihydro-1,4-dione, performing organic base catalysis by mixing nitrogen-containing compound and ethane in solvent, reacting at 20-60 degrees C to obtain 3-hydroxymethyl-4-(1-hydroxy-2-nitro-1) propenyl-2,5-dihydro-furan-2-one, adding sodium borohydride or potassium borohydride at 10-30 degrees C to obtain 2-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-4-(1-hydroxy-2-nitro-1) propenyl-2,5-dihydrofuran, performing catalytic hydrogenation, removing catalyst by filtration to obtain 2-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-4-(1-hydroxy-2-amino-1-) propenyl-2,5-dihydrofuran, recovering solvent under reduced pressure, subsequently adding ethanol, hydrochloric acid and activated carbon, heating, performing hydrolytic cyclization reaction, cooling, and filtering.
NOVELTY - Synergistic sewage treatment agent comprises 100-150 pts. wt. sewage treatment plant activated sludge, 40-80 pts. wt. composite adsorbent, 25-35 pts. wt. coke slag powder, 5-12 pts. wt. concentrated sulfuric acid, 10-20 pts. wt. calcium oxide and 10-30 pts. wt. composite synergist. Composite synergist comprises 10-20 pts. wt. ferric chloride, 40-60 pts. wt. sodium humate, 10-20 pts. wt. polysilicon aluminum sulfate and 10-20 pts. wt. citric acid, based on 100 pts. wt. composite synergist.    USE - Synergistic sewage treatment agent used for preparing organic fertilizers and biomass fuels.    ADVANTAGE - The preparation method is simple and inexpensive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synergistic sewage treatment agent comprises 100-150 pts. wt. sewage treatment plant activated sludge, 40-80 pts. wt. composite adsorbent, 25-35 pts. wt. coke slag powder, 5-12 pts. wt. concentrated sulfuric acid, 10-20 pts. wt. calcium oxide and 10-30 pts. wt. composite synergist. Composite synergist comprises 10-20 pts. wt. ferric chloride, 40-60 pts. wt. sodium humate, 10-20 pts. wt. polysilicon aluminum sulfate and 10-20 pts. wt. citric acid, based on 100 pts. wt. composite synergist. Preparation of synergistic sewage treatment agent comprises taking sewage treatment plant activated sludge, adding water, crushing composite adsorbent and coke slag to 100-300 mesh, mixing composite adsorbent and concentrated sulfuric acid for 12-24 hours, stacking, mixing activated sludge and coke slag powder, microwave heating at 100-300 degrees C for 1-4 hours, cooling, adding calcium oxide, drying at 80-150 degrees C, cooling, adding composite synergist, and mixing.
NOVELTY - Method of preparing biomass sugar using wheat bran, involves processing wheat bran using water, then cooking the material by hydrothermal method and subjecting the substrate to enzymatic hydrolysis.    USE - The method is useful for preparing biomass sugar using wheat bran.    ADVANTAGE - The method prevents formation of buffering system in the hydrothermal pretreatment process and thus improves enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated wheat bran and enhances the yield of sugar.
NOVELTY - Preparation of dephosphorization microbe polymer pellets involves mixing styrene, divinylbenzene, polyvinylpyrrolidone, dripping acrylonitrile in the resultant product, stirring, adding agar and drop of methylene blue solution to the resultant product, slowly heating, reacting, boiling, taking out pellets, washing with ethanol, removing excess oil, drying, obtaining polymer pellets, adding prepared polymer pellets to warm water at 36 degrees C, stirring, taking out, adding the product along with phosphate-accumulating organisms to a reactor, curing, removing pellets from reactor, and drying.    USE - Preparation of microbe polymer pellets used for removing phosphorus from in fertilizer factory wastewater.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables environmentally-friendly preparation of dephosphorization microbe polymer pellets having high dephosphorization rate. The dephosphorization microbe polymer pellets enables biological dephosphorization of wastewater having high phosphorus pollution degree, and effectively improves water quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of dephosphorization microbe polymer pellets involves mixing styrene, divinylbenzene, polyvinylpyrrolidone in mass ratio of 3:4:5 at 20-25 degrees C, dripping acrylonitrile in the resultant product, magnetically stirring for 2 hours, adding agar and 1 drop of methylene blue solution to the resultant product, slowly heating, reacting at 60-80 degrees C for 8 hours, boiling the reaction solution, taking out pellets after 1.5 hours, repeatedly washing with ethanol, removing excess oil by washing with deionized water, drying in oven at 100 degrees C, obtaining polymer pellets, adding prepared polymer pellets to warm water at 36 degrees C, slowly stirring for 5 minutes, taking out, adding the resultant product along with phosphate accumulating organisms to a reactor, curing, removing pellets from reactor, and drying pellets.
NOVELTY - Plum flower culture soil comprises peat, fine sand, pig manure, chicken manure, garlic, plant ash, dried cotton branch, blue-green algae, fungus powder, animal urine, ammonium bicarbonate, rapeseed cake powder, excrementum bombycis meal, fulvic acid, gelatin, biological fungus, dinoflagellate, microzyme, potassium sulfate, chicken feather, carboxymethyl cellulose, and yeast.    USE - Plum flower culture soil (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Plum flower culture soil comprises 100-300 pts. wt. peat, 50-100 pts. wt. fine sand, 40-50 pts. wt. pig manure, 20-25 pts. wt. chicken manure, 6-12 pts. wt. garlic, 25-40 pts. wt. plant ash, 35-45 pts. wt. dried cotton branch, 30-35 pts. wt. blue-green algae, 12-14 pts. wt. fungus powder, 15-18 pts. wt. animal urine, 6-8 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 4-6 pts. wt. rapeseed cake powder, 8-10 pts. wt. excrementum bombycis meal, 20-25 pts. wt. fulvic acid, 3-6 pts. wt. gelatin, 4-9 pts. wt. biological fungus, 12-24 pts. wt. dinoflagellate, 5-14 pts. wt. microzyme, 8-16 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 23-34 pts. wt. chicken feather, 5-10 pts. wt. carboxymethyl cellulose, and 4-12 pts. wt. yeast. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of plum flower culture soil.
NOVELTY - Sterilization effect soil repairing agent comprises sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, coal ash, Pyrethrum, wollastonite, plant ash, Bacillus subtilis, diammonium phosphate, citric acid, calcium aluminoferrite, composite fertile fungus, nanocarbon-silicon, volcanic ash, zeolite, sepiolite, aluminum phosphate, metalaxyl, pyraclostrobin, 4-chloro-2-benzyl-phenol, and water.    USE - Sterilization effect soil repairing agent is useful for agricultural and forest crops.    ADVANTAGE - The soil repairing agent has excellent sterilization effect and insecticidal performance, increases survival rate, and can be prepared in simple manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Sterilization effect soil repairing agent comprises 30-34 parts mass sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, 32-36 parts mass coal ash, 28-32 parts mass Pyrethrum, 32-36 parts mass wollastonite, 28-32 parts mass plant ash, 32-36 parts mass Bacillus subtilis, 28-32 parts mass diammonium phosphate, 34-38 parts mass citric acid, 28-32 parts mass calcium aluminoferrite, 32-36 parts mass composite fertile fungus, 28-32 parts mass nanocarbon-silicon, 32-36 parts mass volcanic ash, 28-32 parts mass zeolite, 32-36 parts mass sepiolite, 32-36 parts mass aluminum phosphate, 28-32 parts mass metalaxyl, 32-36 parts mass pyraclostrobin, 28-32 parts mass 4-chloro-2-benzyl-phenol, and 1000-2000 parts mass water. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of sterilization soil repairing agent.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer-based matrix comprises 10-30 pts. wt. microbial inoculum, 10-20 pts. wt. Sophora alopecuroides extract obtained using ethanol, 1-10 pts. wt. radix sophorae flavescentis extract extracted using ethanol, 10-20 pts. wt. chicken manure, 30-50 pts. wt. wheat bran, 20-30 pts. wt. cow dung, 50-100 pts. wt. sawdust and 20-50 pts. wt. humic acid.    USE - Organic fertilizer-based matrix for cultivating vegetables.    ADVANTAGE - The matrix prevents vegetables form root-knot nematode.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of sodium-8-(2-hydroxybenzamido)octanoate involves reacting salicylamide and ethyl chloroformate to obtain 2H-benzo(e)(1,3)oxazine-2,4(3H)-dione in solvent (a) and base, reacting 2H-benzo(e)(1,3)oxazine-2,4(3H)-dione and ethyl-8-bromooctanoate in solvent (b), hydrolyzing to obtain 8-(2-hydroxybenzamido)octanoic acid, and reacting 8-(2-hydroxybenzamido)octanoic acid with sodium hydroxide in solvent (c).    USE - Manufacture of sodium-8-(2-hydroxybenzamido)octanoate used as drug intermediate.    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly, and enables efficient and economical manufacture of sodium-8-(2-hydroxybenzamido)octanoate with high yield, high selectivity and reduced generation of byproduct.
NOVELTY - A fruit fertilizer synergistic agent comprises apple slag, orange peel, modifier, guar gum, oxidized lignosulfonate, coal and trace element. The modifier comprises sodium benzoate, sodium phenylacetate, sodium glutarate, sodium styrene sulfonate and/or sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate. The oxidized lignosulfonate is oxidized ammonium persulfate modified lignosulfonate. The lignosulfonate comprises lignosulfonate amine, sodium lignosulfonate and/or calcium lignosulfonate. The trace element comprises borax, manganese sulfate, iron sulfate and/or zinc sulfate.    USE - Fruit fertilizer synergistic agent (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fruit fertilizer synergistic agent can be prepared in an economical and environmentally-friendly manner with excellent adsorption capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A fruit fertilizer synergistic agent comprises 10-40 pts. wt. apple slag, 20-40 pts. wt. orange peel, 5-15 pts. wt. modifier, 5-10 pts. wt. guar gum, 10-20 pts. wt. oxidized lignosulfonate, 10-30 pts. wt. coal and 1-10 pts. wt. trace element. The modifier comprises sodium benzoate, sodium phenylacetate, sodium glutarate, sodium styrene sulfonate and/or sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate. The oxidized lignosulfonate is oxidized ammonium persulfate modified lignin lignosulfonate. The lignosulfonate comprises lignosulfonate amine, sodium lignosulfonate and/or calcium lignosulfonate. The trace element comprises borax, manganese sulfate, iron sulfate and/or zinc sulfate. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fruit fertilizer synergistic agent.
NOVELTY - Composite modified solid biomass fuel manufacturing device comprises raw material supply bin, powder adding bin, liquid raw material adding cabin, mixing unit and compact forming unit, where the raw material supply cabin is set with the powder adding bin. A discharge port is connected to raw material supply bin. A spiral mixing shaft is provided with the powder adding bin.    USE - Device for manufacturing composite modified solid biomass fuel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The device enables to manufacture modified solid biomass fuel with high production efficiency.
NOVELTY - Natural plant treatment agent has pH of 1-4 and viable count of 106-1010 colony forming unit (CFU)/ml.    USE - The natural plant treatment agent is useful for domestic wastewater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The treatment agent is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly, and facilitates degradation of pollutants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for processing the agent, which involves (a) mixing mixture of stems and leaves of wormwood, mulberry leaves, black tea, honeysuckle and Ginkgo, molasses and crystal salt in mass ratio of 1-15:1-7:0.1-2, pickling the mixture, marinating the mixture at 10-40 degrees C for 20-30 days, (b) mixing pickling liquid and separated solid material, adding sterile water to the mixture, maintaining the mixture at room temperature for 1-12 hours, centrifuging the mixture, and filtering the mixture, (c) adding the pickling liquid to the culture medium in weight ratio of 0.1:25-2:1, fermenting the mixture for 1-3 hours, and homogenizing the mixture at 5-40 MPa for 1-3 hours, and (d) further fermenting the mixture at 10-40 degrees C for 5-30 days.
NOVELTY - An esterase BSE01281 comprising a 294 amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 2) fully defined in the specification, is new.    USE - The esterase BSE01281 is useful for splitting ( plus minus )-1-phenylethanol, or ( plus minus )-styrallyl acetate (all claimed) which is useful for synthesizing corresponding medicines.    ADVANTAGE - The esterase BSE01281 exhibits enantiomer value of ( plus minus )-1-phenylethanol to 95% and ( plus minus )-styrallyl acetate to more than 99%, has excellent resolution as compared to existing method, and is environmentally-friendly and simple.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) gene encoding the above-mentioned esterase BSE01281 comprising a 885 base pair sequence (SEQ ID NO: 1) fully defined in the specification; and    (2) use of esterase BSE01281 for splitting ( plus minus )-1-phenylethanol, or ( plus minus )-styrallyl acetate.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of tulathromycin involves mixing hydroxyl-protected demethylated azithromycin, organic solvent and oxidizing agent, heating, washing, drying, concentrating, drying, obtaining intermediate (A), mixing cyclopropyl nitrile, organic solvent and carboxylic acid, heating, stirring, heat-preserving, washing, drying, concentrating, drying, obtaining intermediate (B), mixing concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc amalgam, adding solvent, adding intermediate (B), reacting, extracting, concentrating, adding methanol and base, adjusting pH, extracting, concentrating and drying.    USE - Manufacture of tulathromycin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of tulathromycin having high purity by simple process with high selectivity and reduced generation of by-product, under mild reaction conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of tulathromycin involves adding hydroxyl-protected demethylated azithromycin to organic solvent, stirring at 30 degrees C, adding oxidizing agent, heat-preserving for 2-5 hours, washing using saturated sodium chloride, drying organic phase using anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrating, drying, obtaining intermediate (A), adding cyclopropyl nitrile, organic solvent and carboxylic acid to reactor, heating to 10-50 degrees C, stirring, heat-preserving for 1-6 hours, washing using sodium chloride, drying organic phase using anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrating, drying, obtaining intermediate (B), mixing concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc amalgam, adding solvent (S), stirring, adding intermediate (B), reacting at 30-60 degrees C, extracting, drying, concentrating, adding methanol and base, adjusting pH, stirring at 50-80 degrees C for 5-8 hours, extracting, concentrating and drying.
NOVELTY - Composite iron-oxidizing microbial agent comprises Ferroplasma acidiphilum strain, cold-resistant Acidithiobacillus ferrivorans strain, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans strain, Leptospirillum ferriphilum strain and Sulfobacillus acidophilus strain.    USE - Composite iron-oxidizing microbial agent used for efficient extraction of heavy metals in electroplating sludge.    ADVANTAGE - The composite iron-oxidizing microbial agent is simple, adaptable, versatile and efficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing composite iron-oxidizing microbial agent, which involves:    (A) vulcanizing Ferroplasma acidiphilum, cold-resistant Acidithiobacillus ferrivorans, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans, Leptospirillum ferriphilum and Sulfobacillus acidophilus strain in a specific basic iron salt/nutrient medium followed by a temperature gradient through complex culture;    (B) mixing under a pressure gradient and performing heavy metal acclimation;    (C) domesticating with temperature cycling gradient; and    (D) increasing ferrous oxide activity and withstanding high iron acclimation to obtain acidophilic composite microbial agent.
NOVELTY - Preparation of high purity baicalin from Scutellaria involves extracting dried skullcap root powder with ethanol 1-3 times, filtering, concentrating filtrate, drying, dissolving crude paste in water, adding HPD100 macroporous resin, eluting, recovering solvent to obtain crude macroporous resin extract, processing with solvent system containing ethyl acetate, n-butanol, methanol and water, mixing, separating phases, pumping the stationary phase into high-speed countercurrent chromatographic column, loading extract solution, separating fractions and producing pure baicalin.    USE - Preparation of high purity baicalin from Scutellaria (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Baicalin of high quality and purity of more than 92% is prepared safely and quickly by simple method without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of high purity baicalin from Scutellaria involves extracting dried skullcap root powder with ethanol 1-3 times, filtering, concentrating filtrate, drying, dissolving crude paste in water, adding HPD100 macroporous resin, eluting, collecting 50% ethanol eluent, recovering solvent under reduced pressure to obtain crude macroporous resin extract, processing with solvent system containing ethyl acetate, n-butanol, methanol and water in ratio of 3-5:0.5-2:0-1:4-7, mixing, separating phases, pumping the stationary phase into high-speed countercurrent chromatographic column, loading extract solution, separating fractions by high performance liquid chromatography, and producing pure baicalin.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 3-substituted 2-indolone compounds involves involves lipase catalyzed Knoevenagel condensation reaction of indol-2-one.    USE - Used as intermediates for preparation of indole alkaloid compounds.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare 3-substituted 2-indolone compounds with yield of 87.8-94.2% in a cost-effective manner.
NOVELTY - Preparation of high purity milrinone involves (4-pyridyl)acetone and 1,1-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethylmethanamine, reacting with 2-cyanoacetamide to obtain milrinone and purifying.    USE - Method for preparing high purity milrinone (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, environmental-friendly and suitable for industrial production.
NOVELTY - A biogas digester system comprises acidification tank, feeding pool, concrete biogas pool, multiple software biogas pool, and stock solution pool in which acidification tank product enters into feeding pool, feeding pool product enters into concrete biogas pool, concrete biogas pool product enters into software biogas pool, acidification tank is used for recovery aerobic fermentation organism waste, and storing anaerobic fermentation raw material, and feeding pool is used for mixing acidification tank product and other fermented raw materials.    USE - A biogas digester system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Biogas digester system produces high quality biogas and small amount of methane which is used for mechanical operation, and lightning.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A biogas digester system comprises acidification tank, feeding pool, concrete biogas pool, multiple software biogas pool, and stock solution pool in which acidification tank product enters into feeding pool, feeding pool product enters into concrete biogas pool, concrete biogas pool product enters into software biogas pool, acidification tank is used for recovery aerobic fermentation organism waste, and storing anaerobic fermentation raw material, feeding pool is used for mixing acidification tank product and other fermented raw materials, concrete biogas pool is used for fermentation raw material preprocessing, software biogas pool is used for producing biogas slurry and biogas residue, multiple software biogas pools are sequentially connected, 1st software biogas pool and concrete biogas pool are connected, 1st software biogas pool and stock solution pool, and stock solution pool is used for collecting liquid slurry.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of biogas digester system. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one garbage can for garden groove type aerobic compost system, wherein it includes ferment groove, an aeration oxygen supply tube, air blower, fermentation groove from the following internal but arranged with several of the aeration pipe tube, after the multiple aeration oxygen supply pipe and the air blower connected in parallel, said aeration pipe supply pipe and oxygen pipe wall of uniformly distributed with multiple using in the tube out of the connected port. This utility model new advantages and wherein the device can avoid the bottom oxygen supply method cause stack material and water enter into air pipe cause air pipe blockage problem and, frequently, problem of raising dust is large, system energy consumption is too high and nutrient loss compare the big problem, using multi-layer oxygen supply, realization of more uniform and full oxygen supply, which avoids of show part of Anaerobic fermentation state, on the wall of vertical horizontal placing pipe aeration pipe tube, reinforce of slot shape structure, the cost is more economical and practical, and convenient maintenance.
NOVELTY - Preparation of high efficiency microelement liquid fertilizer comprises preparing trace element solution and high water content manure fermentation broth-based composition at ratio of 1:1-4, adding composite additives, mixing, and heating at 70-80 degrees C.    USE - Method for preparing high efficiency microelement liquid fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has high nutritional content and balanced proportion, is stable, and solves current problems in rural areas such as difficult utilization of high moisture content manure.
NOVELTY - The method involves adding carbon hydrogen potassium aeration agent and potassium permanganate to aerating combustion supporting binding agent and is stirred and is mixed uniformly with aeration-supporting binder to perform surface roughening treatment of biomass fuel base plate (1). An aerating combustion supporting bonding layer (2) is formed on biomass fuel substrate to which aeration-supporting binder and combustion-supporting bonding agent are coated and laminated through roller press to obtain laminated biomass forming fuel.    USE - Preparation method of aeration combustion-supporting separation type biomass forming fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The aerating combustion supporting bonding layer is formed on biomass fuel substrate to which aeration-supporting binder and combustion-supporting bonding agent are coated and laminated through roller press to obtain laminated biomass forming fuel, such that the suitable processing is realized. The combustion products are attained with high performance, strong commonality, low cost and convenient mass production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the aeration combustion-supporting separation type biomass forming fuel.    Biomass fuel base plate (1)    Aerating combustion supporting bonding layer (2)
NOVELTY - An aeration separation type biomass briquette comprises laminated molded base substrate (1) provided with aeration bonding layer (2). The bonding layer comprises fiber adhesive and potassium bicarbonate mixture at mass ratio of 4-9%.    USE - Aeration separation type biomass briquette.    ADVANTAGE - The product has high combustion performance, strong commonality, low cost and convenient mass production and character.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of aeration separation type biomass briquette.    Laminated molded base substrate (1)    Aeration bonding layer (2)
NOVELTY - This utility model new supply of one of turner can include one for supporting the force arm and turning device, the turning device can rotate mount in the one pair of supporting force arm. In particular, the turner also comprises: spray device, when dust is arranged in the turning device working, to upper part of the turning device and/or the front, reducing the turning device and the or at least partially raised dust water using the turning device raising and falling. The utility model is new and because with spray device, can use and raised when in work and large amount of dust absorbing falling, and the surrounding air purification machine, and for working personnel creates one of health and comfortable work environment.
NOVELTY - The bioreactor has a base (1) and a closed reaction chamber (2) with top wall that is provided with a feeding port (3). The bottom wall is provided with a discharging port (4). The chamber is set with a stirring shaft (6) by a motor (5). The stirring shaft is set with upper portion of a stirring impeller (7). Inner cavity (9) is connected with a ferment liquid import (8) through pipeline. Temperature table (10) and humidity table (11) are provided with steam import (13). The cavity is set with illuminating lamp (15), and with side wall is set with an observation window (16).    USE - Bioreactor for solid organic waste conversion.    ADVANTAGE - The economic value of the product is greatly increased. The microorganism fungus fertile and insect feed value is highly improved. The energy consumption is reduced and is convenient to control and maintain. The accuracy of control moisture content and temperature of reaction material is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for using the bioreactor for solid organic waste conversion.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a bioreactor.    Base (1)    Closed reaction chamber (2)    Feeding port (3)    Discharging port (4)    Motor (5)    Stirring shaft (6)    Stirring impeller (7)    Ferment liquid import (8)    Inner cavity (9)    Temperature table (10)    Humidity table (11)    Steam import (13)    Illuminating lamp (15)    Observation window (16)
NOVELTY - Container bottle comprises bottle body (1) with inner cavity set with clapboard (131) in the lower chamber, forming fluid cosmetic storage chamber, electrolytic power supply (3), upper inner chamber with switch and power supply connected by wire, electrolytic positive pole plate (23), electrolytic cathode plate (21) and oxygen outlet (132) at the bottle side wall.    USE - Container bottle used for hydrogenous fluid cosmetics.    ADVANTAGE - The device allows instant electrolysis, thus minimizing toxic fumes.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a perspective view of the bottle.    Bottle body (1)    Power Supply (3)    Cathode plate (21)    Positive pole plate (23)    Clapboard (131)    Oxygen outlet (132)
NOVELTY - The production of thiophanate-methyl, involves (1) adding 100 pts. wt. ethyl acetate, 3 pts. wt. dried sodium thiocyanate, 0.5 pt. wt. N,N-dimethylaniline and 4 pts. wt. methyl chloroformate in reactor, reacting, cooling, adding 6 pts. wt. o-phenylenediamine, performing condensation reaction, (2) vacuum pumping material within reactor to intermediate tank, adding 15-35% hydrochloric acid, heating, stirring, washing intermediate tank with 800 l water, partitioning aqueous layer, (3) removing solvent by adding water, heating by steam distillation, cooling and distilling.    USE - Production of thiophanate-methyl by recycling ethyl acetate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables production of thiophanate-methyl by recycling 99% ethyl acetate, and increases the quality pass rate of thiophanate-methyl by 8%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The production of thiophanate-methyl, involves (1) adding 100 pts. wt. ethyl acetate, 3 pts. wt. dried sodium thiocyanate, 0.5 pt. wt. N,N-dimethylaniline and 4 pts. wt. methyl chloroformate in reactor, reacting for 21 minutes at 65 degrees C, cooling to 20 degrees C, adding 6 pts. wt. o-phenylenediamine, performing condensation reaction for 34 minutes at 55 degrees C, (2) vacuum pumping material within reactor to intermediate tank, adding 15-35% hydrochloric acid, heating to 80-90 degrees C, stirring for 50-60 minutes, washing intermediate tank with 800 l water, partitioning aqueous layer, (3) removing solvent by adding appropriate amount of water, heating by steam distillation, cooling and distilling liquid solvent.
NOVELTY - Preparation of cephalosporin antiinfective drug (IV) comprises reacting 3,5-dichloro-4-pyridone-1-acetic acid (I) and 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole (II) in organic solvent in the presence of organic base and catalyst to obtain thioester compound (III); and reacting (III) with 7-aminocephalosporanic acid (V) and sodium bicarbonate in mixture of water and ethanol, and purifying.    USE - Method for preparing cephalosporin antiinfective drug (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method not only has simple preparation steps, but also has mild reaction conditions; reduces occurrence of by-products, cost and environmental pollution; improves product yield and purity; and meets industrialization requirements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of cephalosporin antiinfective drug of formula (IV) comprises:    (A) dissolving 3,5-dichloro-4-pyridone-1-acetic acid of formula (I) and 2-mercapto-5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole of formula (II) in organic solvent, adding organic base, stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, slowly dropping solution of catalyst in organic solvent for 1-2 hours, stirring at 20-25 degrees C for 1-2 hours, filtering, cooling filtrate to 10 degrees C, separating crystals, suction filtering, and drying to obtain thioester compound of formula (III); and    (B) adding 7-aminocephalosporanic acid of formula (V) and sodium bicarbonate to mixture of water and ethanol under nitrogen protection, stirring, adding (III), reacting, regulating pH with sodium bicarbonate, decoloring with activated carbon, crystallizing, filtering, washing, and drying.
NOVELTY - Preparation of high purity dutasteride (I) involves reacting 2,15-dimethyl-6-azatetracycloheptadecan-5-one derivative (II), acid binding agent and halogenated trimethylsilyl in organic solvent A at - 25 to 35 degrees C, quenching, adding iodine-substituted alpha -carbonyl, reacting at - 25 degrees C-0 degrees C, quenching, separating liquid, extracting, washing, drying, concentrating, crystallizing, filtering to obtain 4-iodo-2,15-dimethyl-6-azatetracycloheptadecan-5-one derivative (III), dissolving in organic solvent B at - 25-0 degrees C, adding organic alkali, quenching, adding sodium chloride solution and crystallizing.    USE - Method for preparing high purity dutasteride (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is easy to control, environment-friendly, does not utilize toxic chemicals, has strong operability, high efficiency, greater than or equal to 80% yield, greater than or equal to 99.5% product purity, and suitable for industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of high purity dutasteride of formula (I) comprises reacting 2,15-dimethyl-6-azatetracycloheptadecan-5-one derivative of formula (II), acid binding agent and halogenated trimethylsilyl in organic solvent A at - 25 to 35 degrees C, quenching, adding iodine-substituted alpha -carbonyl, reacting at - 25 degrees C-0 degrees C, quenching, separating liquid, extracting, washing, drying, concentrating, crystallizing, filtering to obtain 4-iodo-2,15-dimethyl-6-azatetracycloheptadecan-5-one derivative of formula (III), dissolving in organic solvent B at - 25-0 degrees C, adding organic alkali, quenching, adding sodium chloride solution, crystallizing, filtering, dissolving, alkali washing, concentrating, acid crystallizing, filtering, dissolving, washing, drying, concentrating, crystallizing, and filtering.
NOVELTY - The machine has a transmission mechanism (33) that is connected between the rotating cylinder and driving mechanism (34). The clamping device is arranged below the feeding device. The clamping device is provided with a disc clamp (21), a rotating shaft (22), a shifting fork (23) and a cylinder (24). The disc clamp and the shifting fork are arranged on the rotating shaft of the disc clamp. The rotating shaft and the air cylinder are arranged on the machine frame below the feeding device. The piston rod of the cylinder is hinged with the swinging end of the shifting fork.    USE - Fermentation pouring machine for organic material fermentation device.    ADVANTAGE - The machine is simple in structure. The machine ensures smooth operation, high work efficiency and easy maintenance. The manufacture cost and the running cost of machine is reduced. The operation process of machine effectively avoids the dust pollution, so as to achieve cleaner production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fermentation pouring machine for organic material fermentation device.    Disc clamp (21)    Rotating shaft (22)    Rotating shaft (23)    Cylinder (24)    Transmission mechanism (33)    Driving mechanism (34)
NOVELTY - The three-dimensional fermentation system has fermentation trays (11,12), rolling device, plate device, tray transporting device (7), tray stackers (61,62), tray unstackers (81,82) and turn plate material pouring machines (91,92). The rolling device is mounted on install plate device composed of install plate rolling machine (31). The tray transporting device is connected with install plate rolling machine provided with material pouring machine (91). The fermentation trays are connected with the install plate rolling machine through tray transporting device.    USE - Three-dimensional fermentation system for fermenting organic material used in agricultural field.    ADVANTAGE - The fermentation efficiency of the fermentation system is increased with reduced environmental protection and reduced cost of three-dimensional fermentation system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for three-dimensional fermentation method for fermenting organic material.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a sectional view of three-dimensional fermentation system.    Tray transporting device (7)    Fermentation trays (11,12)    Install plate rolling machine (31)    Tray stackers (61,62)    Tray unstackers (81,82)    Turn plate material pouring machines (91,92)
NOVELTY - A Streptomyces thermocarboxydus strain Dstr3-3 (CGMCC 10774), is new.    USE - The S.thermocarboxydus strain Dstr3-3 is used in product for degrading lignin and composting garden waste (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) product for degrading lignin, comprising the strain;    (2) product for garden waste compost, comprising the strain;    (3) additive;    (4) compost; and    (5) method for composting garden waste.
NOVELTY - Curing of saline alkali soil using perlite soil deep loosening agent involves fertilizing soil with soil deep loosening agent comprising expanded perlite, vermiculite, diatomaceous earth, sorghum distiller's grains, sulfur powder, Bacillus subtilis, modified starch, potassium persulfate, ammonium ferrous sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, urea-formaldehyde resin, sensitive acid, and salicylic acid.    USE - Curing of saline alkali soil using perlite soil deep loosening agent (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method improves water holding capacity of soil and increases the ventilation gap.
NOVELTY - Preparation of biodiesel oil involves performing esterification reaction of oil and short-chain alcohol in presence of enzyme to obtain product (I), carrying out esterification reaction of product (I) to obtain crude ester, performing transesterification reaction of product (I) and short-chain alcohol in the presence of basic substance to obtain product (II), separating single-chain fatty acid ester contained in product (II) and purifying. The acid value of product (I) is 0.5-2.5 mg potassium hydroxide/g.    USE - Preparation of biodiesel oil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables production of biodiesel oil with high quality in short period. The production cost of biodiesel oil is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of biodiesel oil involves performing esterification reaction of oil and short-chain alcohol in presence of enzyme to obtain product (I), carrying out esterification reaction of product (I) to obtain crude ester, performing transesterification reaction of product (I) and short-chain alcohol in the presence of basic substance to obtain product (II), separating single-chain fatty acid ester contained in product (II) and purifying to obtain bio-diesel. The oil is a bio-oil and the enzyme is a lipase. The acid value of product (I) is 0.5-2.5 mg potassium hydroxide/g, preferably 1.0-2.5 mg potassium hydroxide/g. The acid value of product (I) obtained by transesterification is less than 0.5 mg potassium hydroxide/g.
NOVELTY - The preparation method of biodiesel involves (a) adding raw oil and monohydric alcohol to reactor (I), heating and reacting, (b) adding hydrophilic adsorbent to absorbing device and dehydrating, (c) adding dehydrated mixture to reactor (II), again heating and reacting, and (d) separating out biodiesel material.    USE - The method is useful for preparing biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple preparation of biodiesel with excellent stability and adaptability and low energy consumption under mild reaction condition.
NOVELTY - The system has clapboard (2) that is arranged in parallel with a handle groove (1), and is divided into upper stack fertile portion (7) and a lower ventilating portion (6). Clapboard is opened with filtered liquid holes (3). Temperature balance tubes (4) are set on upper portion of clapboard paved on filter screen layer (13). One end of filtered liquid ventilating chamber is provided with a filtered liquid outlet (15) connected to filter liquor processing mechanism, and other end is connected with a fan (16). The stacking portion is moved in processing groove of mobile bracket.    USE - Fermentation system of kitchen garbage and sludge compost.    ADVANTAGE - The simple and reasonable structure of the fermentation system of kitchen garbage and sludge compost is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fermentation system of kitchen garbage and sludge compost. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Handle groove (1)    Clapboard (2)    Filtered liquid hole (3)    Temperature balance tube (4)    Lower ventilating portion (6)    Stack fertile portion (7)    Filter screen layer (13)    Filtered liquid outlet (15)    Fan (16)
NOVELTY - Seedling substrate comprises 60-90 pts. wt. grass, 40-60 pts. wt. chicken manure, 20-40 pts. wt. rice, 8-20 pts. wt. soybean meal, 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. nitrogen fertilizer, 0.3-1.2 pts. wt. phosphatic fertilizer, 0.3-0.8 pts. wt. potassium fertilizer and 0.7-1.5 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate heptahydrate.    USE - Seedling substrate used for chili.    ADVANTAGE - The substrate is prepared simply, cost-effectively and environmentally-friendly with less energy consumption, enables easy absorption of nutrients, and promotes rapid growth of chili and fruit setting rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of preparing the seedling substrate, which involves weighing the raw materials, crushing the materials and performing stacking fermentation for 20-30 days, sealing the fermented product at 60-65 degrees C for 30-50 days to obtain mixed fermented product, and obtaining the product.
NOVELTY - Coke oven gas and coal-based synthesis gas are added to gas tank, and mixed uniformly to obtain mixed gas containing hydrogen and carbon dioxide in the molar ratio of 0.8-3. Hydrogen sulfide and other impurities are removed from mixed gas and sulfur is recovered. Crude material is purified by cryogenic separation to obtain raw gas. Separated methane is liquefied to natural gas or compressed natural gas products. Dimethyl ether synthesis feed gas is processed to obtain dimethyl ether. Separated carbon dioxide and ammonia are subjected to urea synthesis apparatus to obtain urea.    USE - Cogeneration of dimethyl ether, natural gas and urea (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and economically generates dimethyl ether, natural gas and urea from coke oven gas and coal-based synthesis gas, with reduced consumption of energy without affecting the environment.
NOVELTY - Production of methane-rich gas involves supplying pulverized coal and gasifying agent to gasification zone of gasification pyrolysis apparatus, obtaining methane-rich high-temperature gas, subjecting methane-rich high-temperature gas and biomass to pyrolysis zone, carrying out thermal decomposition reaction, generating biomass coke, pyrolysis gas and tar, mixing biomass coke, pulverized coal and alkali/alkaline-earth metal catalyst, and carrying out methanation.    USE - Production of methane-rich gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides methane-rich gas by simple method with increased heat utilization rate and gasification efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for co-gasification of coal and biomass.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of 2-halo nicotinate (I) involves adding amino-substituted acrolein, catalyst and cyanoacetate into a reactor, reacting under microwave radiation to obtain cyano-containing amino-substituted acrolein (II), adding hydrogen halide into the reaction liquid containing cyano-containing amino-substituted acrolein, reacting, adding alkali solution into the reaction liquid such that pH is adjusted to 5-6, separating, extracting the aqueous layer with an organic solvent, and purifying.    USE - Manufacture of 2-halo nicotinate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly, and enables efficient manufacture of 2-halo nicotinate with high yield and high purity, by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of 2-halo nicotinate of formula (I) involves adding amino-substituted acrolein, catalyst and cyanoacetate into a reactor, reacting under microwave radiation to obtain cyano-containing amino-substituted acrolein of formula (II), adding hydrogen halide into the reaction liquid containing cyano-containing amino-substituted acrolein, reacting, adding alkali solution into the reaction liquid such that pH is adjusted to 5-6, separating, extracting the aqueous layer with an organic solvent, and purifying.    X=F, Cl, Br or I;    R3=1-18C hydrocarbyl or benzyl;and    R1,R2=H, hydrocarbyl, phenyl or benzyl.
NOVELTY - Controlled-release biological fertilizer comprises urea, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and/or potassium chloride, micromolecular nitrogen powder, trace elements powder, slow-release organic blend and microbial agent. The micromolecular nitrogen powder has nitrogen content of 30-40%. The trace elements comprise potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, zinc, iron, boron, manganese and molybdenum. The slow-release organic blend comprises fermented Stevia powder at high temperature, humic acid and soy protein by-products.    USE - As controlled-release biological fertilizer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Controlled-release biological fertilizer comprises 10-25% urea, 15-30% monoammonium phosphate, 10-25% potassium sulfate and/or potassium chloride, 5-10% micromolecular nitrogen powder, 15-20% trace elements powder, 15-20% slow-release organic blend and 2-6% microbial agent. The micro-molecular nitrogen powder has nitrogen content of 30-40%. The trace elements comprise potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur, zinc, iron, boron, manganese and molybdenum. The slow-release organic blend comprises fermented Stevia powder at high temperature, humic acid and by-products of soy protein by anaerobic and aerobic fermentation. The microbial agent comprises at least Bacillus subtilis, B.licheniformis, B.amyloliquefaciens, B.mucilaginosus, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus sp. and Paecilomyces lilacinus, and has viable count of 30-40 billion/g. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for producing the fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Effervescent microbial fertilizer is prepared by mixing soybean meal, humic acid, animal manure, fulvic acid, urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, potassium nitrate, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, borax, carboxymethyl sodium carboxymethylcellulose, soluble starch, polyacrylamide, Bacillus, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, Actinomycetes, rhizobia, carbonates, bicarbonates, citric acid, oxalic acid and salicylic acid, and granulating the mixture.    USE - The effervescent microbial fertilizer is useful for promoting growth of crops.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer promotes microbial activity and increases organic matter decomposition rate of the microbes, enhances ground temperature and prevents freezing damage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Effervescent microbial fertilizer is prepared by mixing soybean meal, humic acid, animal manure and fulvic acid as organic molecular materials, urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate and potassium nitrate as macronutrient fertilizer, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid and borax as trace elements, carboxymethyl sodium carboxymethylcellulose, soluble starch and polyacrylamide as water-holding polymer material, Bacillus, yeast, lactic acid bacteria, Actinomycetes and rhizobia as beneficial microorganisms, carbonates and bicarbonates as weak alkaline material, and citric acid, oxalic acid and salicylic acid as weak acid, and granulating the mixture.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of 4-((2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy)methyl)phenol (V) involves reacting acetic anhydride and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (I), obtaining 4-acetoxy benzyl alcohol (II), reacting resultant with sodium borohydride, obtaining 4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl acetate (III), reacting resultant with 2-isopropoxy-ethanol (IV) and hydrolyzing in presence of sodium hydroxide and catalyst.    USE - Manufacture of 4-((2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy)methyl)phenol used as bisoprolol intermediate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables safe manufacture of 4-((2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy)methyl)phenol having high purity, with high yield, under mild reaction condition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of 4-((2-(propan-2-yloxy)ethoxy)methyl)phenol of formula (V) involves reacting acetic anhydride and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde of formula (I), obtaining 4-acetoxy benzyl alcohol of formula (II), reacting resultant with sodium borohydride, obtaining 4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl acetate of formula (III), reacting resultant with 2-isopropoxy-ethanol of formula (IV) and hydrolyzing in presence of sodium hydroxide and catalyst.
NOVELTY - Producing biogas involves feeding feedstock fermentation material into feeding port (12) of fermentation tank and then transporting into sub fermentation tank. The biogas is accumulated in storage plate of fermentation chamber (16). The sub fermentation tank is set with air plate. Air baffle plate, discharging port (14) and baffle plate (52) forms fermentation area. Marsh gas storage is provided in fermentation area. The sub fermentation tank is connected to first water guide pipe and second guide water pipe. The discharging port is provided with drain pipe (13).    USE - Method for producing biogas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to produce biogas in an efficient manner.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of biogas production method.    Feeding port (12)    Drain pipe (13)    Discharging port (14)    Fermentation chamber (16)    Baffle plate (52)
NOVELTY - The device has a fermentation tank whose middle portion is provided with a fermentation chamber that is provided with a feedstock port and a discharge port. The fermentation chamber is fixedly connected with an air plate by a supporting plate. The water pipe of a fermentation tank is connected with a water pressure plate (40). The inlet end of the pneumatic diaphragm pump is connected with a gas storage plate (50) through an air inlet. The air guide pipe is provided with a valve. The liquid inlet end of the pneumatic diaphragm pump is connected with the water pressure plate.    USE - Parallel marsh gas tank automatic biogas extraction device used in marsh gas fermentation system.    ADVANTAGE - The central valve is provided to control the gas flow effect without using power, the energy saving device is achieved. The gas channel between the left side of the air holes between file and the diaphragm, the structure is simplified.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a perspective view of the marsh gas fermentation system.    Fermentation tanks (10,20,30)    Water pressure plate (40)    Exhaust pipe (42)    Gas storage plate (50)    Pulling rod (60)
NOVELTY - The preparation method of benzothiazole-2-carboxylic acid, involves adding sodium hydroxide and 2-methyl-benzothiazole to reaction vessel, adding mixture comprising 0-80 vol.% water and 20-100 vol.% ethanol as solvent, using mononuclear metalloporphyrin complex (I) or (II) as catalyst, using 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide or 0.5-2.0 MPa oxygen as oxidizing agent, and reacting at 40-140 degrees C for 2-12 hours.    USE - Preparation of benzothiazole-2-carboxylic acid (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of benzothiazole-2-carboxylic acid in environmentally-friendly manner, reduces the dosage of metal porphyrin complex as catalyst, greatly reduces corrosive effect of potassium permanganate and concentrated vitriol on reaction device, and increases safety and environmental protection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The preparation method of benzothiazole-2-carboxylic acid, involves adding sodium hydroxide and 2-methyl-benzothiazole to reaction vessel, adding mixture comprising 0-80 vol.% water and 20-100 vol.% ethanol as solvent, using mononuclear metalloporphyrin complex of formula (I) or (II) as catalyst, and using 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide or 0.5-2.0 MPa oxygen as oxidizing agent, and reacting at 40-140 degrees C for 2-12 hours.    M1, M2=iron, cobalt and/or manganese;    X=halogen;and    R11, R12, R21, R22=H, halo, nitro, hydroxy, methoxy or methyl.
NOVELTY - Preparation of N-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-N,4-dimethyl-N'-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboximidamide compound (I) involves adding 3-amino-1-methyl-1-(N-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)carboximidoyl)thiourea compound (i) and pivaloyl chloride (ii) to reactor, adding catalyst and solvent, heating, reacting, cooling, dripping 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, subjecting to solvent extraction, separating, drying, distilling off solvent under reduced pressure, and re-crystallizing. The compound (I) is obtained by cyclizing compound (i) and pivaloyl chloride.    USE - Preparation of N-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-N,4-dimethyl-N'-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboximidamide compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, easy and environmentally-friendly preparation of N-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-N,4-dimethyl-N'-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboximidamide compound with yield of more than 98%, and reduced phosphorus waste.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of N-(5-tert-butyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-N,4-dimethyl-N'-(pyridin-4-yl)-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboximidamide compound of formula (I) involves adding 3-amino-1-methyl-1-(N-(2-methylpyridin-4-yl)carboximidoyl)thiourea compound of formula (i) and pivaloyl chloride of formula (ii) to reactor in which air is replaced with nitrogen and/or helium, adding catalyst and solvent, heating for 2-12 hours, reacting, cooling to 20-40 degrees C, dripping 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, controlling pH to 6-8, subjecting to solvent extraction, separating, drying, distilling off solvent under reduced pressure, and re-crystallizing. The compound (I) is obtained by cyclizing compound (i) and pivaloyl chloride.    X,Y'=H or halo.
NOVELTY - Synthesizing 2,2'-bipyridine catalyzed coupling agent involves utilizing Raney nickel as catalyst and adding addition reaction auxiliary agent in autoclave. The direct dehydrogenation of 2,2'-bipyridine and catalytic reaction at high pressure are carried out. The addition reaction auxiliary agent is represented as RX.    USE - Method for synthesizing 2,2'-bipyridine catalyzed coupling agent used as diquat intermediate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to synthesize 2,2'-bipyridine catalyzed coupling agent in simple, eco-friendly and cost-effective manner that has high conversion rate and high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesizing 2,2'-bipyridine catalyzed coupling agent involves utilizing Raney nickel as catalyst and adding addition reaction auxiliary agent in autoclave. The direct dehydrogenation of 2,2'-bipyridine and catalytic reaction at high pressure are carried out. The addition reaction auxiliary agent is represented as RX, where R is alkyl group, alkoxy group or amino group, and X is alkali metal or third main group elements. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing Raney nickel catalyst, which involves directly adding Raney nickel to the solvent dimethylacetamide, stirring using a rotary evaporator, and dehydrating liquid to obtain product.
NOVELTY - 3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde intermediate preparation involves adding p-cresol, acetic acid and zinc chloride in a reaction vessel with stirring uniformly at 0 degrees C to form a mixture. The formed mixture is added to benzyltrimethylammonium bromide at 10-15 degrees C for 1-2 hours, and then heated at 90-95 degrees C for 1.5 3 hours. The resulting reaction mixture is distilled under reduced pressure for recovering acetic acid, and then water is also added with stirring for 2-4 hours for carrying out hydrolysis reaction.    USE - Method for preparing 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde intermediate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares the 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde intermediate in a simple, rapid, cost-effective and eco-friendly manner with high product purity of 98%, and high yield up to 93% under mild reaction conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde intermediate preparation involves adding p-cresol, acetic acid and zinc chloride in a reaction vessel with stirring uniformly at 0 degrees C to form a mixture. The formed mixture is added to benzyltrimethylammonium bromide at 10-15 degrees C for 1-2 hours, and then heated at 90-95 degrees C for 1.5 3 hours. The resulting reaction mixture is distilled under reduced pressure for recovering acetic acid, and then water is also added with stirring for 2-4 hours for carrying out hydrolysis reaction. The resulting product is cooled at room temperature, and then washed with water, and dried to obtain 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims agriculture fermentation pool, fermentation pool divided in parallel in turn and is set with corrosion in pool, decomposing pool and absorb pool, top one corrosion pool provided with inlet and outlet, upper port provided with a cover, an air outlet connected with the first air pipe air inlet end, the first air guide pipe outlet end absorb pool is set on bottom part of the pool wall between one corrosion pool and decomposing pool bottom provided with a liquid inlet hole way, the pool wall between decomposing pool and absorb pool top provided with outlet air way hole, the air outlet hole way connected with the second air pipe air inlet end, the second air guide pipe outlet end absorb pool set on bottom part, bottom decomposing pool provided with permeation hole, absorb pool top equipped with gas collecting port. This new utility model is simple structure, and it is easy to popularize, can use in recycling fermentation and each of agriculture waste, fermentation component, leavening and fermented gas can full recovery and use, economic effect highlight.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of composite fertile and one automatic feedstock drying device, which solves the existing compound fertilizer drying system because of using manual way feedstock then result in hidden danger of safety problem. This new utility model comprises board chain hoisting machine, used for carrier material box loading composite fertilizer granulating granule and its use for composite fertilizer granulating granule to dry by the drier, the board chain hoisting machine one terminal end is drier feeding port positive upper part of said carrier material box is box type of top opening, the material box bottom fixed on board chain hoisting machine above, and may by board chain hoisting machine drive moving to drier feeding port to make composite fertilizer granulating particle loaded into all to dryer in. This new utility model designed reasonable, automatic operation, not only improving the of operating environment, eliminate manual operation of feedstock and existing safety hidden danger, but also lifting of production efficiency.
NOVELTY - A biological fertilizer comprises 25-35 pts. wt. sludge, 10-20 pts. wt. straw ash, 5-15 pts. wt. bean pulp, 20-30 pts. wt. ammonium nitrate, 5-10 pts. wt. nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 3-8 pts. wt. phosphate solubilizing bacteria, and 1-5 pts. wt. Cyanobacteria.    USE - Biological fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The biological fertilizer can create good rhizosphere ecological environment, and improves soil fertility and physical and chemical properties.
NOVELTY - A soil regulating agent comprises 45 wt.% sugar refinery filter mud, 35 wt.% municipal sewage sludge, 15 wt.% tobacco powder, 4.9 wt.% cassava slag, and 0.1 wt.% composite microbial fermentation agent.    USE - Soil regulating agent.    ADVANTAGE - The soil regulating agent solves municipal sewage sludge utilization problem, increases quality of fertilizer, improves soil fertility, promotes plant growth, and has good environmental compatibility and strong activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of soil regulating agent comprising press-filtering municipal sewage sludge and sugar refinery filter mud through plate-frame filter press until water contents are 80% and 60% respectively, mixing with remaining raw materials except composite microbial fermentation agent, adding composite microbial fermentation agent, and mixing; and stacking to 50-60 cm high, fermenting for 18-24 hours, stirring to improve ventilation when fermentation material temperature rises rapidly, continuously fermenting for 18-25 days, and evaporating water to dryness.
NOVELTY - An organic fertilizer fermentation shed comprises fermentation shed body provided with temperature sensor connected to controller, multiple suction fans, exhaust gas outlet provided with gas collection device connected to induced draft fan, low-temperature plasma deodorizing device provided with purge gas outlet, activated carbon filter, and semicircular structured-roof provided with outer layer frame and inner layer frame, light board and solar heat collection system.    USE - Organic fertilizer fermentation shed.    ADVANTAGE - The fermentation shed is durable, energy-saving and environment-friendly, uses double lighting board structure, maintains constant fermentation temperature, effectively prevents exhaust gas into air, and has good insulation effect, high fermentation yield, good exhaust gas treatment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic fertilizer fermentation shed comprises fermentation shed body provided with temperature sensor connected to controller, multiple suction fans, exhaust gas outlet provided with gas collection device connected to induced draft fan, low-temperature plasma deodorizing device provided with purge gas outlet, activated carbon filter, and semicircular structured-roof provided with outer layer frame and inner layer frame, light board and solar heat collection system. The solar heat collection system comprises solar collector, thermal storage apparatus, circulating pump, radiator, first valve, and second valve.
NOVELTY - A biochar fertilizer comprises 34-36 pts. wt. shrimp bran, 5-7 pts. wt. calcium lactate, 45-55 pts. wt. dry cow dung, 20-24 pts. wt. soapstock, 4-6 pts. wt. sodium-iron EDTA, 4-6 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 3-4 pts. wt. sodium phosphate, 140-160 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 4-5 pts. wt. composite microbial inoculant, 225-235 pts. wt. wheat straw, 24-26 pts. wt. fresh urine, and balance water. The composite microbial agent comprises Rhizopus oryzae, Bacillus subtilis, and Bacillus cereus at ratio of 1:2:2.    USE - Biochar fertilizer used for promoting root growth.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer releases hormone-like substance in soil and blends with water, is beneficial to root exudates, and improves absorption and utilization of nutrients.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of biochar fertilizer comprising washing seagrass, pulping shrimp bran, mixing with dried cow dung and soapstock, adding water until moisture content of 50-60%, inoculating with composite microbial agent, stirring, fermenting for 24-28 days at 70 degrees C, turning once every 4-6 days, and press-filtering; carbonizing at 450-550 degrees C for 2-3 hours, heating to 750-800 degrees C for 1-2 hours, and cooling to room temperature; adding sodium-iron and calcium lactate to broth in first step, heating 60-70 degrees C for 30-50 minutes, cooling to room temperature, adding potassium sulfate and sodium phosphate, and stirring; adding fresh urine, mixing, adding citric acid solution to adjust pH to 3.7-4.0, concentrating, mixing with product in second step, adsorbing, and drying; and adding fermentation residue in first step, mixing with remaining materials, granulating, weighing, packing, and preserving.
NOVELTY - A pumpkin biological fertilizer comprises 20-30 pts. wt. nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer, 6-8 pts. wt. plant ash, 30-40 pts. wt. livestock manure, 20-25 pts. wt. phosphogypsum, 10-20 pts. wt. zeolite powder, 10-15 pts. wt. soybean dregs, 20-25 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 15-20 pts. wt. poultry feathers, 40-55 pts. wt. gourd vine, and 0.5-1.2 pts. wt. microbial fermentation agent.    USE - Pumpkin biological fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is capable of protecting the environment, is easy to absorb by crops, and has both fertilizing and sterilizing functions.
NOVELTY - Preparation of flower nutrient soil comprises mixing deciduous broadleaf, crop straw, and grass and stacking; adding urea-water on piles; fully soaking, covering with air-permeable material, and standing; adding increment agent on next day and turning; and stacking, covering, fermenting for 5-10 days at 55-60 degrees C and turning once for 2-3 times.    USE - Method for preparing flower nutrient soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nutrient soil is loose and has strong preserving ability.
NOVELTY - Modifying agent comprises 200-280 pts. wt. phosphorus gypsum, 80-120 pts. wt. oil cake, 10-20 pts. wt. polymer aluminum sulfate, 8-16 pts. wt. amino acid chelate, 20-40 pts. wt. fungus bran, 60-80 pts. wt. rectorite, 20-30 pts. wt. wollastonite, 10-20 pts. wt. acid, 0.1-0.12 pts. wt. microorganisms and 10-20 pts. wt. poly silicone acid iron.    USE - The modifying agent is used for conditioning saline land (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing modifying agent comprising (i) taking phosphor-gypsum and hydroxyapatite, drying to a water content of 5-10%, crushing into fine powder of 60-200 mesh, obtaining phosphogypsum powder and hydroxyapatite powder, (ii) subjecting rectorite into ball mill, milling to fine powder, followed by adding into ultrasonic device, ultrasonicating, passing into sintering tower, sintering at high temperature of 300-600 degrees C for 2-3 hours, passing into reaction slot, cooling, adding acid, obtaining rectorite powder, (iii) taking oil, fungus bran and microorganisms inoculum and adding into fermentation pool, mixing, regulating water content of mixture to 50-60%, fermenting for 12-15 days, obtaining fermented material, (vi) taking phosphor-gypsum powder, rectorite powder, phosphorite powder, polymer aluminum sulfate, poly silicon acid iron, fermentation material and amino acid chelate, mixing uniformly, stirring, and granulating.
NOVELTY - Pre-treating biomass involves mixing biomass feedstock with alkali solution for carrying out deacetylation. The deacetylated product is subjected to hydrothermal pretreatment. Lignocellulose is placed in hydrothermal reactor and heated at 120-230 degrees C for 0-2 hours, and then cooled to obtain for lignocellulosic pulp.    USE - Method for pre-treating biomass for producing cellulosic ethanol, oligosaccharides and xylitol.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims an automatic control system of biogas industrial continuous fermentation device, belongs to the methane fermentation device technique area, aiming at solving the problem that the industrial continuous single marsh gas ferment device controller needs further improvement. It used single fermentation device controller is programable processing controller, single fermentation device controller processing controller and programable logic controller PLC input end separately connected with fermentation tank and fermentation tank temperature sensor group, pressure sensor of fermentation tank, fermentation tank methane concentration sensor, fermentation tank pH sensor group, fermentation tank marsh gas flow rate sensor, anti-explosion dehydrating tank and pressure sensor, pressure sensor, output end respectively connected with gas pump motor controller, feeding pump motor controller. The whole fermentation device of the full automatic control, is suitable for industrial continuous production of marsh gas ferment device.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a high effect and medium temperature anaerobic fermentation device, comprising pool body, feeding port, feedstock tube, liquid pump water outlet, liquid seal pool port, marsh gas pipe, separate slag pool port, clean pipe, sealing water tank, liquid pump, dreg and overflow material wherein, microorganism bed, temperature control heat exchanging device, the beneficial effect of this new utility model wherein: collecting device sealing liquid of marsh gas pool in clear liquid layer (or flash pool clear liquid) sealing, collecting opening is double-port structure, wherein in isolation scum, sealing liquid between the inner orifice is marsh gas pool in clear liquid layer cleaning liquid (or flash clear liquid pool), no ozone gas and marsh gas leaking, biogas flushing, the shell increasees anti-micro-biodegradable rate, at the same time increases production rate, slag simple, digesting ability strong, maintenance rate small, change device suitable is simple, low cost, running operation is simple.
NOVELTY - A double line structure composite biological filter tank comprises top opening of tower body (1) fixed with filter bed (2) provided with filter cloth on upper part. The water distributor (3) is connected with water inlet pipe (4). The tower body opening is provided with bottom water outlet (5) and multiple ventilating port.    USE - Double line structure composite biological filter tank used for rural, town and resident area dispersing area sewage treatment.    ADVANTAGE - The tank helps natural forced ventilation, does not increase energy consumption, and satisfies oxygen requirements.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of double line structure composite biological filter tank.    Tower body (1)    Filter bed (2)    Water distributor (3)    Water inlet pipe (4)    Water outlet (5)
NOVELTY - A sewage treatment method comprises using sewage pump for sewage by grid remove sewage of large solid impurity, introducing into sand pool for sewage processing precipitate; using sand depositing pool and sedimentation sewage discharged by anaerobic hydrolysis pool for anaerobic treatment; performing flocculation reaction pool for flocculation processing; and adding flocculant into flocculation reaction pool, introducing into flocculation reaction pool, stirring, using processing colloidal particle of water and complete flocculation.    USE - Sewage treatment method.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple. It also has good effect and decoloring rate, high chemical oxygen demand and biological oxygen demand removing rate, high phosphorus removing rate, and low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Sewage treatment method comprises:    (A) using sewage pump for sewage by grid remove sewage of large solid impurity, introducing into sand pool for sewage processing precipitate;    (B) using sand depositing pool and sedimentation sewage discharged by anaerobic hydrolysis pool for anaerobic treatment;    (C) using anaerobic bacteria in activated sludge using pollutant macromolecular chain of sewage full fracture, degrading organic material by anaerobic area for treatment to sewage into aerobic zone for treatment, and increasing aeration device for aeration treatment in aerobic zone;    (D) performing flocculation reaction pool for flocculation processing;    (E) adding flocculant into flocculation reaction pool, introducing into flocculation reaction pool, stirring, using processing colloidal particle of water and complete flocculation; and    (F) processing water via flocculation by fiber material of fiber filter rotating disc filter pool.
NOVELTY - An environment-friendly foliar fertilizer comprises 94-95 pts. wt. waste liquid honey, 3-4 pts. wt. amino acid, 0.8-1.1 pts. wt. choline chloride, 0.4-0.6 pt. wt. yeast, 0.2-0.3 pt. wt. enzymes, 0.8-1.2 pts. wt. urea, 6-8 pts. wt. male goat horn ash, and 10-12 pts. wt. humectant.    USE - Environment-friendly foliar fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer uses easy to obtain raw materials, has rich nutrition, is easy to absorb, promotes photosynthesis, and does not contain any synthetic hormones.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising weighing raw materials; mixing liquid honey, amino acids, urea and yeast, fermenting at 25-30 degrees C for 3-5 days, and stirring every 8-12 hours at 300 revolutions/minute (rpm) for 1-2 minutes; adding male goat horn ash and enzymes, mixing, fermenting at 35-45 degrees C for 5-7 days, and stirring at 50 rpm; and adding choline chloride and humectant, mixing, standing for 10 minutes, taking upper brown viscous liquid, and bottling.
NOVELTY - Amino acid organic fertilizer comprises 30-40 pts. wt. cake fertilizer, 30-40 pts. wt. green manure, 1-3 pts. wt. Aspergillus oryzae, 5-10 pts. wt. humic acid, 10-20 pts. wt. multi-amino acid mixture, 2-4 pts. wt. plant cell activating agent, 0.4-0.8 pt. wt. nitric acid and 5-10 pts. wt. zeolite powder.    USE - Amino acid organic fertilizer used for improving soil quality, eliminating pests and weed seed, increasing plant nutrient, promoting plant growth, reducing nutrient loss, and keeping moisture.
NOVELTY - A microbial composite special fertilizer comprises 5-10 pts. wt. Trichoderma harzianum, 5-10 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis, 80-100 pts. wt. bean cake powder, 80-100 pts. wt. corn steep liquor and 100-120 pts. wt. water.    USE - Microbial composite special fertilizer used for preventing white feather disease of persimmon (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer increases soil organic matter content, and increases quality and yield of persimmon.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for: (1) preparation of microbial composite special fertilizer comprising taking Trichoderma harzianum, Bacillus subtilis, bean cake powder, corn steep liquor and water, fully mixing, covering agricultural film, solid-state fermenting at 30-50 degrees C for 15-20 days, frequently checking internal temperature if not exceeding 50 degrees C, eliminating smell, drying to water content of less than 15% and packaging; and (2) application method of microbial composite special fertilizer comprising digging to depth of 25-30 cm below the tree, forming symmetrical-shaped groove, applying 50 kg/mu microbial composite special fertilizer and 500 kg cow manure, covering soil later and placing water.
NOVELTY - A microbial composite organic fertilizer comprises 19-25 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 10-13 pts. wt. chitosan oligosaccharide, 1-1.2 pts. wt. osthol, 18-20 pts. wt. Agaricus mushroom slag, 12-14 pts. wt. lees, 15-16 pts. wt. duck manure, 5-6 pts. wt. Acanthopanax waste slag, 1-1.2 pts. wt. Bacillus thuringiensis, 1-1.2 pts. wt. thermophilic sporotrichum and 0.8-1 pt. wt. Clostridium thermocellum.    USE - Microbial composite organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer increases yield of vegetable and cucumber, increases disease resistance ability, and reduces downy mildew generation probability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of microbial composite organic fertilizer comprising mixing Agaricus mushroom slag, lees, duck manure and Acanthopanax waste slag, heating to 90-95 degrees C, uniformly stirring for 1-2 hours, setting temperature at 58-68 degrees C, adding thermophilic sporotrichum and Clostridium thermocellum, uniformly stirring, reacting for 10-12 days, adding magnesium sulfate and Bacillus thuringiensis, uniformly stirring, reacting at 29-37 degrees C for 18-25 days, adding chitosan oligosaccharide and osthol, uniformly stirring and drying at room temperature to obtain powder.
NOVELTY - Soil acidification conditioner comprises 10-20 pts. wt. humic acid, 15-25 pts. wt. calcium magnesium phosphate, 10-15 pts. wt. plant ash, 15-20 pts. wt. dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and 18-20 pts. wt. potassium carbonate.    USE - Soil acidification conditioner used for vegetable (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The conditioner is environment-friendly and does not pollute soil and environment at low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of soil acidification conditioner comprising separating humic acid from biogas fermentation liquid and air-drying or drying solid part; weighing calcium magnesium phosphate, plant ash, dipotassium hydrogenphosphate and potassium carbonate; crushing above steps product, mixing, adding water, adjusting moisture content to 600-80% and mixing; adding yeast, fermenting at 60-70 degrees C for 30-40 days and turning once every 2-3 days to get fermented material with below 10% moisture content and no smell; and crushing through 50-mesh powder.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises bio-organic fertilizer containing 20-30 pts. wt. straw, 18-25 pts. wt. diesel oil, 30-40 pts. wt. poultry manure, 20-30 pts. wt. sludge and 2-5 pts. wt. complex microbial agents, and nanocarbon at 9:1 mass ratio.    USE - Fertilizer used for improving physical and chemical properties of soil.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising taking raw materials, mixing, spraying nanocarbon, fermenting at 50-60 degrees C and 35-45% moisture content, transferring fertilizer into sunlight greenhouses, spraying nanocarbon, and performing secondary fermentation at 60-70 degrees C and 25-30% moisture content, spraying nanocarbon, crushing, stacking for 10-15 days, controlling temperature at 75 degrees C to converted color from black to brown, and crushing uniformly at 50-80 nm average particle diameter.
NOVELTY - Production of Chinese medicine slag and liquid nutrient medium comprises taking traditional Chinese medicine slag containing 80% water, stacking into composting fermentation zone connected to waste collection tank, fermenting for 3-4 days until water content is 50-60%, and flowing effluent into waste collection tank; and spraying slag with humic bacteria at ratio of 2:100-5:100, fermenting for 7-12 days, controlling reaction temperature to 35-60 degrees C until material body is mature, and crushing into 0.5-1 cm particles.    USE - Method for production of Chinese medicine slag and liquid nutrient medium used for preparing liquid fertilizer (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method solves plants and fertilization vulnerable geological restriction problem. The product meets nutritional needs of plants which improves quality and yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of liquid fertilizer comprising preprocessing liquid nutrient medium; adding preprocessed Chinese medicine slag into 100 kg livestock manure and 200 kg monoammonium phosphate, stirring, adjusting pH to 6-7, and soaking for 18-22 days to obtain liquid mixture; transferring liquid nutrient medium into anaerobic fermentation tank, adding effective microorganism bacilli at ratio of 1:1000-1:2000, sealing, and anaerobically fermenting for 30-48 hours; transferring liquid mixture into aerobic fermentation tank, adding effective microorganism bacteria at volume ratio of 1:500-1:1000, and aerobically fermenting for 24-36 hours; and mixing obtained fermentation products, precipitating for 24-48 hours, and filtering.
NOVELTY - A light culturing matrix comprises 5.5-6.5 pts. wt. pine bark, 2.5-3.5 pts. wt. oak bark and 0.8-1.2 pts. wt. Eucalyptus bark. The organic seedling light culturing matrix is prepared by mixing raw materials, adding microbial agent, aerobically fermenting, drying, and crushing.    USE - Light culturing matrix used for organic seedling, such as trees, flowers and crops seedlings (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The light culturing matrix gradually degrades harmful phenol of bark material, inhibits growth of pathogenic microorganisms, inactivates weed seeds and insect eggs, and provides protection to non-renewable natural resources, peat and wetland environments.
NOVELTY - Aerobic composting of food waste includes sorting food waste, crushing, transferring into pretreatment pool, adding water, stirring, heating, and separating oil; transporting oil degreased-food waste into solid-liquid separation device, separating, and dehydrating solid material; and adding corn stalks, composting with carbon/nitrogen and carbon/phosphorus, adding Bacillus subtilis, discharging into bin composting reactor, and aerobically composting.    USE - Method for aerobic composting of food waste (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has high efficiency and low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Aerobic composting of food waste comprises (A) sorting food waste, crushing, transferring into pretreatment pool, adding water at mass ratio of 1:1, stirring to dissolve, heating to 50-70 degrees C, and separating oil through oil degreasing separation device for 30-40 minutes; (B) transporting oil degreased-food waste into solid-liquid separation device, separating, and dehydrating solid material; (C) adding corn stalks at ratio of 2-4:1, and compositing with carbon/nitrogen at ratio of 25-35:1 and carbon/phosphorus as ratio of 75-150:1 until water content is 50-60%; and (D) adding 0.5-1 wt.% Bacillus subtilis, discharging 300 tons mixture into bin composting reactor, and aerobically composting to obtain organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Preparation of farmland ginseng organic fertilizer comprises configuring composite bacterial liquid comprising Bacillus megaterium (ACCC03031), Lactobacillus plantarum (ACCC11118), Pediococcus pentosaceus (ACCC11119) and Rhodopseudomonas palustris (ACCC10649), inoculating in culture medium comprising plant straw, manure, composite broth, molasses and water, anaerobically fermenting at 30-35 degrees C at pH of 5.5 to obtain basic organic fertilizer, and mixing 70-80 wt.% basic organic fertilizer, 18-29 wt.% humic acid and 1-2 wt.% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.    USE - Method for preparing farmland ginseng organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer fully decomposes organic matter, promotes conversion of organic matter, increases effective nutrients to 20-30%, greatly increases beneficial microorganism number and fermentation total quantity, reduces harmful bacteria number, and meets organic fertilizer indexes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of farmland ginseng organic fertilizer comprises configuring composite bacterial liquid comprising 10-20 wt.% Bacillus megaterium (ACCC03031), 20-30 wt.% Lactobacillus plantarum (ACCC11118), 10-20 wt.% Pediococcus pentosaceus (ACCC11119) and 30-50 wt.% Rhodopseudomonas palustris (ACCC10649), inoculating in culture medium comprising 30-40 wt.% plant straw, 30-40 wt.% manure, 1-5 wt.% composite broth, 3-5 wt.% molasses and 10-36 wt.% water, anaerobically fermenting at 30-35 degrees C at pH of 5.5 to obtain basic organic fertilizer, and mixing 70-80 wt.% basic organic fertilizer, 18-29 wt.% humic acid and 1-2 wt.% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
NOVELTY - Organic biofertilizer comprises 4-8 pts. wt. phosphate rock, 2-6 pts. wt. glauconite, 3-7 pts. wt. shale, 1-4 pts. wt. feldspar, 3-6 pts. wt. saltpeter, 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. boron, 4-9 pts. wt. soybean meal, 40-65 pts. wt. dry chicken manure, 2-7 pts. wt. blood meal, 4-8 pts. wt. bone meal and 1.3-3.7 pts. wt. bacteria.    USE - Organic biofertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer improves soil and soil fertility, restores soil aggregate, prevents soil erosion, eliminates soil pests, promotes crop precocity for 7-10 days, produces healthy crops and increases crop yield to 5-15%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic biofertilizer comprising mixing raw materials, adding water while stirring until moisture content reaches 40-45% and fermenting.
NOVELTY - Preparation of special fertilizer comprises mixing tobacco, animal manure and bone meal in mass ratio of 5.5-8.5:2-3:0.4-0.6, adjusting water content to 50-55 wt.%, windrow fermenting for 5-7 days at 50-60 degrees C, turning when temperature reaches 60 degrees C and adding 2.4-3.6 wt.% complex microbial inoculant for 10-15 days in aging period to get organic fertilizer; mixing urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, calcium magnesium phosphate, borax and zinc sulfate to get inorganic fertilizer; and mixing 50-70 pts. wt. organic fertilizer and 30-50 pts. wt. inorganic fertilizer and granulating.    USE - Method for preparing special fertilizer used for promoting olive root and fruit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has full nutrient with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other large number of elements necessary for growth. It promotes flowering olive trees, improves olive production, soil microbial environment and olive quality, increases economic efficiency, enhances olive tree resistance to disease and achieves sustainable production.
NOVELTY - One using a kind of garden waste production organic covering the device, including degradation slot, the degrading groove comprises bottom plate and provided with relative moving baffle plate and fixed baffle plate on the bottom plate and two side of ventilating slot, the ventilating groove of multi-strip mutually parallel lengthways spur track and the two paths respectively place on lengthways two end of vertical spur track composed of spur track, and for formation of the degrading groove on the bottom plate, the bottom plate, the connected ventilating groove with gradient, the ventilating groove at position compare low and one end of vertical spur track is connected with percolate collecting pool, the vent pipe corresponding to the laying in the ventilating groove in, the ventilating pipe and pipe wall of multi-set with one ventilating hole, one end ventilating groove on position compare height in vertical spur track of the ventilating pipe is connected with air blower. This new utility model through ventilating system is set with ventilating slot and by ventilating pipe form and, as can be better degradation effect for material when production in organic, produce out using organic covering humus content is high, and no danger.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one animal died harmless treatment system, comprising control device, engine block, fermentation treatment tank, and heating device, high temperature sterilization tank, pulverizer, granulating dryer, mixing packing and transporting device, inside of the block cutting machine equipped with feedstock wherein, cutting block machine equipped with conveyor belt device, a conveying belt device and fermentation treatment tank connected with the bottom the ferment treatment tank provided with discharge port fermentation, fermentation discharge port by transporting device and high temperature sterilization tank connected with the fermentation treatment tank and supply oxygen device, heating device connected with each of said high temperature sterilization tank through transporting device and connected with pulverizer, the pulverizer through transporting device and granulating dryer connected mutually. The utility model automatically process new animal died, which avoids cultivation field bacterium virus cross infection, can effectively avoid animal died pollute environment, reach of harmless treatment to prepare organic fertile, energy saving environmental protection.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 50-100 pts. wt. sawdust, 80-140 pts. wt. biological coal, 180-340 pts. wt. animal bone, 110-230 pts. wt. coal gangue, 90-150 pts. wt. red sweet potato, 40-80 pts. wt. synergistic agent, 30-60 pts. wt. active microorganism fungus, 30-70 pts. wt. chitin, 110-180 pts. wt. potassium feldspar, 150-230 pts. wt. peanut bran, 100-200 pts. wt. earthworm, 120-160 pts. wt. crab shell, 80-140 pts. wt. diatomite, 40-90 pts. wt. chicken feather, and 130-250 pts. wt. decomposed soil.    USE - Organic fertilizer is useful for promoting plant growth.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer has excellent fertility and prolonged service life, is environmentally-friendly, and can be prepared with high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Biological organic fertilizer comprises 15-20 %mass distillers grains, 10-15 %mass gelatin, 50-60 %mass livestock peat mixture, 2-4 %mass mineral powder, 8-12 %mass conditioning agent, and 2-4 %mass microorganism strain.    USE - Biological organic fertilizer is useful for organic tea.    ADVANTAGE - The biological organic fertilizer has high nutritional content, improves soil structure, is environmentally-friendly, and can be prepared with high yield and quality in simple and economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of biological organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - This utility model new one of automatic temperature control electric heating organic fertile retting made fast fermentation chamber, it by fermentation room, S type hot water pipe device, hot water pipe supporting rod, electric heating device, temperature five part device composed of the fermentation chamber of wall body (1), a chamber top (34), a chamber top install material wherein (36) six equal part composed of S type hot water pipe device of S shape hot water pipe total water inlet tube (32), a total water outlet pipe (2), a total water outlet pipe (35), hot water type vertical pipe (6), horizontal pipe (5) seven equal part composed of the electric heating device of electromagnetism stove (29), electromagnetic oven power supply line (11), a hot water tank (21), hot water tank water outlet (28), hot water tank water return port (19), hot water tank add water valve (20), hot water tank water discharging valve (22), a hot water pump (25), hot water pump water inlet (26), a hot water pump outlet (24) part composed of twelve, from control instrument (13), temperature control power source wire (12) , control thermometer probe (17) six equal one assembly unit.
NOVELTY - A lesinurad intermediate (I) is new.    USE - Lesinurad intermediate.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical, environment-friendly, and suitable for large-scale industrial production, and has high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A lesinurad intermediate of formula (I) is new.    R=halo, OR1, or NH2;    R1=H, sulfonyl, acyl; and    R2=cyclopropyl, or halo, preferably cyclopropyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I).
NOVELTY - A mutant cellulose exoglucanases CBH I, where the amino acid residue at the 68 position which is tyrosine is substituted with glycine or alanine, is new.    USE - The mutant cellulose exoglucanases CBH I is useful for producing a viscosity reducing agent for corn fuel ethanol fermentation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mutant cellulose exoglucanases CBH I has improved enzyme stability and catalytic activity, and the preparation method is simple and efficient. By adopting the viscosity reducer, viscosity reduction can be conducted on the syrup in the corn fuel ethanol fermentation production rapidly and efficiently under the condition of low energy consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for: (1) a gene encoding the mutant cellulose exoglucanases CBH I; (2) an expression cassette, a recombinant vector, recombinant strains or cell lines comprising the gene; (3) a method of preparing the mutant cellulose exoglucanase CBH I, which comprises: carrying fermentation of the a mutant Escherichia coli comprising the gene; (4) a viscosity reducing agent for corn fuel ethanol fermentation, where the reducing agent is a mutant cellulose exoglucanases CBH I selected from pectinase, xylanase enzymes, P-glucanase, mannanase, lipase transglutaminase and one or two or more; and (5) an agent for reducing viscosity of corn syrup fuel ethanol fermentation.
NOVELTY - The separation equipment has two groups of clamping plates that form an independent cavity when turntable rotates. Rear clamping element forms a new cavity. Ejection mechanism pushes out the material after extrusion. Cam and casing are fixed. A rotating shaft is connected with a rotary disc. Material is ejected from an unloading device. The turntable continues to rotate. The ejection mechanism is reset by a reset spring.    USE - Fully automatic clamping plate extrusion type solid-liquid separation equipment used in water and sludge treatment field. Can also be used in biogas residues, urine sewage separation, and solid and liquid separation in food waste.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of fully automatic clamping plate extrusion type solid-liquid separation equipment is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the fully automatic clamping plate extrusion type solid-liquid separation equipment. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Production of carrot fertilizer involves taking pine wood and cedarwood and then cutting into 0.5-1 cm pieces, adding implanted ferment fungus to the pieces and then uniformly mixing, sealing the mixture and then fermenting for 8-10 days, adding rice hull to the mixture and then fermenting for 5-6 days, taking apple core and then crushing, taking soybean curd residue and then washing, sealing for 6-8 days, taking coal gangue and red corundum soil and then crushing into 200-250 mesh powder, uniformly mixing, adding plant ash and borax to the mixture, and molding.    USE - The method is useful for production of carrot fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables production of carrot fertilizer with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Production of carrot fertilizer involves taking 22 pts. wt. pine wood and 22 pts. wt. cedarwood and then cutting into 0.5-1 cm pieces, adding implanted ferment fungus to the pieces and then uniformly mixing, sealing the mixture and then fermenting for 8-10 days, adding 6 pts. wt. rice hull to the mixture and then sealing, fermenting the mixture for 5-6 days, taking 10 pts. wt. apple core and then rolling, crushing the apple core, taking 8 pts. wt. soybean curd residue and then washing using clean water, sealing for 6-8 days, taking 2 pts. wt. coal gangue and 2 pts. wt. red corundum soil and then crushing into 200-250 mesh powder, uniformly mixing, adding 5 pts. wt. plant ash and 3 pts. wt. borax to the mixture and then placing in a molding machine, and molding.
NOVELTY - The separation of methane from low concentration oxygen containing coal bed methane involves maintaining pressure of low concentration oxygen in coal bed gas at 0.3-0.7 MPa, and separating methane from low concentration oxygen at 25-45 degrees C using membrane separation process.    USE - Separation of methane from low concentration oxygen containing coal bed methane (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables safe separation of methane, improves the utilization of coal-bed methane, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, reduces energy consumption and is economical, resulting product methane oxygen concentration is less than 2%, increases methane concentration to more than 30-45%, yield is more than 65-75%, performs simultaneous removal of oxygen and methane, and reduces the transportation and operation costs.
NOVELTY - Agrimony crude extract is subjected to chromatographic separation process using solvent system to obtain phloroglucinol phenolic compound. Obtained product is separated to obtain two-phase solution. Stationary phase is pumped into mobile phase, and processed to obtain phloroglucinol phenolic compound mixture. The phloroglucinol phenolic compound mixture is further chromatographically processed, separated, eluted and agrimony intermediate trimesic phenolic compound is isolated.    USE - Isolation/purification of agrimony intermediate trimesic phenol compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently isolates agrimony intermediate trimesic phenol compound with high recovery rate and separation efficiency, without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Agrimony crude extract is subjected to chromatographic separation process using solvent system comprising solvent (A), solvent (B) and solvent (C) in the volume ratio of 10-12:0.5-1:0-0.5, to obtain phloroglucinol phenolic compound. The obtained product is separated to obtain two-phase solution having stationary phase as upper phase and mobile phase as lower phase. The stationary phase is pumped into mobile phase, and processed to obtain phloroglucinol phenolic compound mixture. The resultant mixture is further subjected to chromatographic separation process using solvent system comprising solvent (D), solvent (B) and solvent (E) in the volume ratio of 10:7:3, and liquid-separated to obtain two-phase solution. The upper stationary phase is then pumped to lower mobile phase, eluted and agrimony intermediate trimesic phenolic compound is obtained. The solvent (A) is hexane, cyclohexane, n-heptane, petroleum ether, and/or acetonitrile. The solvent (B) is methylene chloride and/or chloroform. The solvent (C) is methanol and/or ethanol. The solvent (D) is n-hexane. The solvent (E) is acetonitrile.
NOVELTY - Extraction of volatile oil and magnolol from Mangnolia officinalis leaves involves placing leaf powder in a distilling tank, extracting volatile oil, stirring water and solid residues in the distilling tank, adding slaked lime, adjusting pH to 9-10, stirring for 30-40 minutes, filtering, performing normal-temperature digestion of filter residues, adjusting pH to 3-4, settling, washing, drying at constant temperature of 45 degrees C, mixing crude extract and silica gel, performing reflux extraction, concentrating, cooling, filtering and recrystallizing.    USE - Extraction of volatile oil and magnolol from M.officinalis leaves (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The volatile oil and magnolol are extracted effectively and economically.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Extraction of volatile oil and magnolol from M.officinalis leaves involves placing leaf powder in a distilling tank for steam distillation, extracting volatile oil, stirring water and solid residues in the distilling tank, adding slaked lime, adjusting pH to 9-10, stirring for 30-40 minutes, filtering, performing normal-temperature digestion of filter residues two times with lime water with pH of 9-10, adjusting pH of the extracting liquid to 3-4 by adding concentrated hydrochloric acid, settling, washing with water, drying at constant temperature of 45 degrees C, mixing crude extract and silica gel, performing reflux extraction using petroleum ether, concentrating, cooling, filtering and recrystallizing using ethyl acetate and petroleum ether mixed solution.
NOVELTY - Use of fructus momordicae fruit residue is claimed, for cultivation of Agaricus bisporus. The A.bisporus is cultivated using composition. The composition comprises fructus momordicae fruit residue powder, rice straw, dry dairy manure, cake fertilizer, urea, calcium superphosphate, gypsum powder and lime powder.    USE - The fructus momordicae fruit residue is useful for cultivation of A.bisporus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fructus momordicae fruit residue improves yield of A.bisporus having high quality. The waste resource is fully utilized.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the composition, which involves (a) drying the fructus momordicae fruit residue under sun, and crushing dried fructus momordicae fruit residue to obtain fructus momordicae fruit residue powder, (b) mixing ht e fructus momordicae fruit residue powder with the rice straw and dry dairy manure, preparing lime solution using lime powder, and spraying 2% lime solution on mixture for pre-wetting the mixture for 1-2 days, (c) adding the cake fertilizer, urea, calcium superphosphate and gypsum powder to product obtained in step (b), stacking obtained mixture, turning the mixture, fermenting the mixture, and controlling water content of fermented product reaches 60-65 wt.%, and (d) sterilized obtained product.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises mixture of decomposed cassava residue and crushed cassava stem, sugar residue, humic acid, amino acid, plant ash, lignin, bacterial composition, carrageenan, N-butylthio triamide, hydroquinone, cattle bone meal, enzyme composition and cerium nitrate. The bacterial composition comprises Azotobacter, Bacillus subtilis, B.natto and actinomycetes.    USE - The organic fertilizer is useful for Maoshan evergreen tea tree (claimed). The tea produced from tea tree is useful for moistening throat.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer improves performance of Maoshan soil, maintains pH of the soil at 5, and purifies soil. The tea produced from tea tree has favorable taste, long-lasting aroma and prolonged aftertaste.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic fertilizer comprises 30-35 pts. wt. mixture of decomposed cassava residue and crushed cassava stem, 10-15 pts. wt. sugar residue, 32-48 pts. wt. humic acid, 10-17 pts. wt. amino acid, 15-19 pts. wt. plant ash, 10-14 pts. wt. lignin, 0.9-3 pts. wt. bacterial composition, 8-9 pts. wt. carrageenan, 1-3 pts. wt. N-butylthio triamide, 2-5 pts. wt. hydroquinone, 20-30 pts. wt. cattle bone meal, 20-30 pts. wt. enzyme composition and 20-30 pts. wt. cerium nitrate. The bacterial composition comprises Azotobacter, Bacillus subtilis, B.natto and actinomycetes in a ratio of 1:(3-5):7:12. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the organic fertilizer, which involves mixing the above-mentioned components, and fermenting obtained mixture for 10-15 days.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing organic fertilizer using kitchen waste, involves performing solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste, collecting solid waste after the separation, adding fermentation agent into the solid waste, and performing aerobic fermentation to prepare organic fertilizer. The fermentation agent comprises 5-10 wt.% effective microorganism, 30-50 wt.% sawdust and 80-110 wt.% Bacillus licheniformis with respect to solid waste.    USE - The method is useful for preparing organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer prepared by the method is high in organic content, contains elements of humic acid, calcium, sulfur, magnesium, zinc, molybdenum and manganese, enhances soil fertility, and provides absorbable and available nutrient elements for crops.
NOVELTY - Clay soil organic fertilizer comprises 8-12 pts. wt. coal ash grain, 20-30 pts. wt. soybean cake fertilizer, 15-18 pts. wt. sea bird manure, 20-25 pts. wt. corn cob granule, 3-4 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 2-3 pts. wt. ammonium phosphate, 5-8 pts. wt. urea, 0.5-1 pt. wt. sodium borate, 5-8 pts. wt. egg shell and 120-160 pts. wt. distilled water.    USE - Clay soil organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The clay soil organic fertilizer promotes plant growth, and enhances nutrient absorption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of clay soil organic fertilizer comprising sun-drying sea bird manure, adjusting moisture content to 20%, pulverizing, sieving over 2 cm mesh sieve plate, pulverizing coal ash grain into 0.2-0.5 cm diameter, pulverizing egg shell into 1-2 cm diameter, pulverizing corn cob granule into 1.5-2.5 cm particle size, pulverizing soybean cake fertilizer into 1-2 cm particle size, mixing powder, oven-drying at 100-120 degrees C for 3-4 hours, adjusting moisture content to 5%, adding water, fermenting for 20-30 days, filtering, collecting solid residue and liquid fertilizer, taking balance raw materials, mixing for 2 hours in liquid fertilizer, sealing in cloth, placing in culture tank, and soaking for 36-48 hours in liquid culture medium.
NOVELTY - A multi-purpose sewage-treatment agent is obtained by mixing 80-120 pts. wt. municipal sewage plant activated sludge and water, adding 40-80 pts. wt. montmorillonite having particle size of 30-100 meshes and 40-80 pts. wt. Pinaceae plant waste having particle size of 100-300 meshes, mixing, adding 90 %mass concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing, heating at 100-300 degrees C for 1-4 hours, cooling, adding calcined lime, mixing, drying at 80-150 degrees C, cooling, adding polyaluminum phosphate and/or poly aluminum sulfate and polyferric sulfate, and mixing.    USE - Multi-purpose agent is used for treating sewage (claimed). The municipal sewage plant activated sludge is used for preparing organic fertilizer and biofuel.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-purpose sewage treatment agent is Economical, and efficiently provides treated sewage with required discharge quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for treating sewage.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer, involves feeding sludge and other organic wastes into a primary digestion tank according to a gas making and dewatering formula to extract majority of biogas and then continuously extracting the rest of the biogas in a secondary digestion tank through a medium-temperature two-stage anaerobic digestion technology. The anaerobic digestion technology uses e.g. two mesophilic anaerobic digestion technology, storage tank sludge dewatering technology and automatic slope gravity automatic dehydration technology.    USE - The method is useful for preparing bio-organic fertilizer (claimed) which is used in agriculture, forestry and aquatic product breeding industry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer, involves feeding sludge and other organic wastes into a primary digestion tank according to a gas making and dewatering formula to extract majority of biogas and then continuously extracting the rest of the biogas in a secondary digestion tank through a medium-temperature two-stage anaerobic digestion technology. The anaerobic digestion technology uses two mesophilic anaerobic digestion technology, storage tank sludge dewatering technology, automatic slope gravity automatic dehydration technology, fermentation technology and aerobic dynamic thermophilic aerobic fermentation technology.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 14-(6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo(8.7.0.02,7.011,15)heptadeca-7,9-dien-5-ol (I) involves ball milling 25-hydroxy-7-keto-cholesterol derivative (II) as a raw material in a ball-milling reaction tank, adding alkali and sulfonyl hydrazine (III) and performing hydrolysis reaction in absence of organic solvent.    USE - Preparation of 14-(6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo(8.7.0.02,7.011,15)heptadeca-7,9-dien-5-ol (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently provides 14-(6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo(8.7.0.02,7.011,15)heptadeca-7,9-dien-5-ol with yield of more than 89%, high purity and reaction selectivity, by simple and economical process without performing solvent recovery operation in the post-processing process and with reduced environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of 14-(6-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo(8.7.0.02,7.011,15)heptadeca-7,9-dien-5-ol of formula (I) involves ball milling 25-hydroxy-7-keto-cholesterol derivative of formula (II) as a raw material in a ball-milling reaction tank, adding alkali and sulfonyl hydrazine of formula (III) and performing hydrolysis reaction in absence of organic solvent.    R2,R1=1-12C acyl or 1-12C sulfonyl;and    R3=methyl, phenyl or p-methylphenyl.
NOVELTY - Method for increasing kitchen waste high solids anaerobic fermentative biogas involves performing high solids anaerobic fermentation for biogas of acid-resistant culture by inoculating culture resistant to butyrate in kitchen waste, and intermittently increasing the amount of sodium butyrate in kitchen waste.    USE - The method is useful for increasing kitchen waste high solids anaerobic fermentative biogas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly and effective, performs harmless treatment of waste, and improves methanogenesis efficiency of high solid-state anaerobic fermentation.
NOVELTY - A soilless organic waste matrix comprises cassava bark, bagasse ash and peanut shell.    USE - The soilless organic waste matrix is useful for rubber seedlings.    ADVANTAGE - The matrix is rapidly and economically prepared using readily available organic materials such as agricultural and forestry wastes, has excellent physical and chemical properties, and effectively improves quality of rubber seedlings.
NOVELTY - A tribenuron-containing water-dispersible granule comprises 15-90 wt.% tribenuron, 1-10 wt.% dispersant, 1-7 wt.% salt-forming agent, 1-5 wt.% disintegrant, 0-3 wt.% water and balance amount of filler.    USE - Tribenuron-containing water-dispersible granule (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tribenuron-containing water dispersible granule is prepared by simple and economical process and environmentally-friendly, eliminates the need for additional equipment or special production process, rapidly disperses in water, has improved phytotoxicity, improves yield of crops, and is easy to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of tribenuron-containing water-dispersible granule.
NOVELTY - An insecticidal composition comprises flurbiprofen and chlorofluorinated cyantraniliprole in a weight ratio of 40:1-1:40.    USE - The insecticidal composition is useful for preventing and treating lepidopteran pests, homoptera pests, hemiptera pests and thysanoptera pests.    ADVANTAGE - The insecticidal composition reduces use of pesticides, does not produce pesticide residues on crops, and has prolonged service life.
NOVELTY - A carbon dioxide trapping agent comprises 2.3-2.9 pts. wt., preferably 2.6 pts. wt. micro-algae, 0.45-0.57 pt. wt., preferably 0.5 pt. wt. yeast sugar and 5.3-6.7 pts. wt., preferably 5.9 pts. wt. water.    USE - Carbon dioxide trapping agent for improving yield of tea plant (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The carbon dioxide trapping agent provides tea leaves with improved quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of trapping agent, which involves mixing the above raw materials in a kettle, and stirring; and    (2) usage of trapping agent for tea plant, which involves spraying the carbon dioxide trapping agent along with water in different dosages before and after picking the tea leaves.
NOVELTY - Method of preparing fertilizer using milk, involves obtaining 2-3 pts. wt. milk, 3-5 pts. wt. flour product, 0.5-1 pt. wt. waste animal organs, 5-8 pts. wt. manure, 1-2 pts. wt. sulfite and 100-200 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, mixing the raw materials, pulverizing the mixture, fermenting the mixture for 1-3 months, then adding water, stirring and obtaining the product.    USE - The method is useful for preparing fertilizer used for variety of vegetables and flowers.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the utilization rate of metamorphic milk, and reduces loss of dairy farmers. The fertilizer is highly nutritious and easily absorbed by the plants.
NOVELTY - Method of preparing special fertilizer, involves obtaining 2-3 pts. wt. flour products, 1-3 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 1-5 pts. wt. oil, 1-3 pts. wt. crushed straw, 3-4 pts. wt. natural excrement, 4-5 pts. wt. cakes, 1-2 pts. wt. pig urine and 90-120 pts. wt. water, placing the raw materials in a sealed bucket and fermenting the mixture for 1-5 months to obtain liquid fertilizer.    USE - The special fertilizer is used for flower of plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost-effective and consumes less energy. The fertilizer is highly nutritious, easy to be absorbed by the plants, and has no peculiar smell.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises mushroom residue, microbial agent, livestock manure, straw, peat, ferrous sulfate, kitchen waste product, urea, ammonium sulfate, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and microelement fertilizer. The mushroom residue contains more than 30% organic matter. The kitchen waste product is obtained by subjecting kitchen waste to high temperature fermentation. The microbial agent comprises Azotobacter, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, fermentative strain and photosynthetic bacteria.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for tea tree (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer improves soil of tea garden, and yield of tea tree.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for preparing the fertilizer, involves (a) preparing the kitchen waste product, (b) mixing the straw, livestock manure and mushroom residue, adding ferrous sulfate and microbial agent to mixture, and carrying out fermentation, (c) adding the kitchen waste product and peat to fermented product, and granulating mixture, and (d) uniformly mixing obtained granules with urea, ammonium sulfate, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and microelement fertilizer to obtain product; and    (2) method for using the fertilizer for tea tree, involves applying the above-mentioned fertilizer as basal fertilizer for (i) tea tree (of 1-2 years old) by applying the fertilizer to a depth of 20 cm (which is 10-20 cm away from roots of tea tree), (ii) tea tree (of 3-4 years old) by applying the fertilizer to a depth of 20-25 cm (which is 35-40 cm away from roots of tea tree), and (iii) tea tree ( greater than or equal to 5 years old) by applying the fertilizer to a depth of 25-30 cm.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing special organic fertilizer, involves mixing fresh sweet potato, seashell and animal manure, adding microbial agent to mixture, processing obtained mixture, adding earthworm to the mixture, processing mixture, finally adding neem branch and Blumea balsamifera, and fermenting obtained mixture.    USE - The method is useful for preparing special organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares special organic fertilizer having high quality. The special organic fertilizer is easily absorbed by soil and plant.
NOVELTY - Bioorganic fertilizer comprises 50-60 wt.% livestock and poultry manure, 5-15 wt.% dry medicinal residue, 10-20 wt.% straw, 0.5-1 wt.% microbial agent, 8-10 wt.% calcium magnesium and phosphate fertilizer, 6-10 wt.% oil cake, 0.3-0.7 wt.% potassium fertilizer and 6-10 wt.% chitosan.    USE - The bioorganic fertilizer is useful for fruit trees (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bioorganic fertilizer promotes development of roots of the fruit trees, restrains occurrence of nematode and soil-borne diseases, improves soil and immunity of crops, supplements nutritional components to crops, exhibits slow-release effect, and is prepared in a cost-effective manner. The absorption and utilization rate of the bioorganic fertilizer is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the bioorganic fertilizer, which involves (a) crushing the dry medicinal residue to a size of 3-5 mm, and mixing obtained powder with the livestock and poultry manure, (b) then mixing obtained mixture with the straw, adding the microbial agent to mixture, stacking mixture, controlling water content of the mixture at 60-70%, adding oil cake to mixture, uniformly stirring obtained mixture, and subjecting the mixture to aerobic fermentation for 10-20 days, and (c) adding the calcium magnesium and phosphate fertilizer and potassium fertilizer, then adding chitosan, uniformly stirring obtained mixture, and processing the mixture for 5-8 days to obtain product.
NOVELTY - Chitin-containing organic fertilizer comprises 65-84 wt.% livestock and poultry manure, 5-15 wt.% shrimp and crab shell waste, 10-20 wt.% straw, and 0.5-1 wt.% microbial agent.    USE - The chitin-containing organic fertilizer is useful for crops e.g. tobacco.    ADVANTAGE - The chitin-containing organic fertilizer restrains tobacco bacterial wilt, improves resistance of tobacco with respect to environmental stress of soil-borne disease, exhibits slow-release effect, promotes soil biological activity, prevents occurrence of the conditions of tobacco vascular bundle deformation, and reduces xylem blocking to a certain extent.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the chitin-containing organic fertilizer, which involves (a) crushing the shrimp and crab shell waste to a size of 3-5 mm, and mixing obtained powder with the livestock and poultry manure, (b) then mixing obtained mixture with the straw, adding the microbial agent to mixture, stacking mixture to a height of 1-1.5 m, and controlling water content of the mixture at 60-70%, and (c) fermenting obtained mixture for 20-30 days, and turning mixture during fermentation.
NOVELTY - Efficient ecological organic fertilizer comprises 20-48 pts. wt. peat soil, 18-40 pts. wt. chicken manure, 14-32 pts. wt. rotten horse manure, 30-50 pts. wt. rice husk, 10-20 pts. wt. filter mud, 6-15 pts. wt. edible mushroom residue, 0.4-1.2 pts. wt. nitrogen fertilizer, 0.2-0.8 pt. wt. phosphate fertilizer, 0.2-0.8 pt. wt. potash fertilizer, 0.3-0.6 pt. wt. boron fertilizer, 4-10 pts. wt. binder and 0.1-0.5 pt. wt. water-retention agent.    USE - The efficient ecological organic fertilizer is useful for cultivation of nursery stocks, fruit trees, flowering plants, vegetables and other crops.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer overcomes problem of soil degradation caused by chemical fertilizer for a long period of time as high usage of chemical fertilizer is avoided.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the efficient ecological organic fertilizer, which involves (a) crushing and mixing the peat soil, chicken manure, rotten horse manure, rice husk, filter mud and edible mushroom residue, uniformly stirring obtained mixture, stacking the mixture, fermenting the mixture for 60-90 days, and turning the mixture for twice during fermentation, (b) drying and dehydrating fermented product, adding the nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, binder and water-retention agent, mixing and uniformly stirring obtained mixture, and sealing and fermenting the mixture for 15-20 days, and (c) drying and dehydrating fermented product, and granulating and packaging obtained product.
NOVELTY - Preparation of (E)-alkenyl sulfone compound involves dissolving benzenesulfonyl hydrazone in dimethylformamide solvent, adding iodobenzene diacetate and potassium carbonate, reacting in oil bath for 4 hours, extracting the resultant product, and subjecting to column chromatography.    USE - Preparation of (E)-alkenyl sulfone used as synthon for preparing drug.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and environmentally-friendly preparation of (E)-alkenyl sulfone with high yield of 76-90% under mild reaction conditions within short period of time.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 2-n-propyl-4-methyl-6-(1-methylbenzimidazole-2-yl)benzimidazole involves reacting 2-n-propyl-4-methyl-6-carboxybenzimidazole and n-methyl-o-phenylenediamine using sulfonic acid as catalyst.    USE - Preparation of 2-n-propyl-4-methyl-6-(1-methylbenzimidazole-2-yl)benzimidazole used as telmisartan intermediate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and economical preparation of 2-n-propyl-4-methyl-6-(1-methylbenzimidazole-2-yl)benzimidazole with high product quality and yield, and is safe and environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Extraction of beta -sitosterol involves extracting waste kaolin generated during grease processing method, with acetone, filtering, evaporating to remove acetone, heating obtained oily substance with concentrated sulfuric acid-ethanol solution, performing reflux extraction, evaporating to remove solvent, adding ethanol and sodium hydroxide, saponifying, adding deionized water and petroleum ether, extracting, stratifying, separating petroleum ether layer, extracting, combining extracts, washing with deionized water, and distilling to remove petroleum ether.    USE - Extraction of beta -sitosterol from waste kaolin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical extraction of beta -sitosterol by simple and environmentally-friendly process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Extraction of beta -sitosterol involves extracting waste kaolin generated during grease processing method, with acetone, filtering, evaporating to remove acetone, heating obtained oily substance with concentrated sulfuric acid-ethanol solution in a water bath, performing reflux extraction, evaporating to remove solvent, adding ethanol and sodium hydroxide, heating under reflux for saponification, adding deionized water and petroleum ether to the saponified liquid, extracting, stratifying, separating petroleum ether layer, extracting, combining extracts, washing with deionized water to neutral, and distilling to remove petroleum ether. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for beta -sitosterol thin layer chromatography scanning detection method.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing fresh and dried leaf water extract of Oxalis rubra involves processing e.g. 3.19 g/l fresh and dried leaf of O.rubra, obtaining 100% mortality rate using 2 g/l O.rubra water extract with e.g. 50 days old apple snail, soaking e.g. 2 g/l dried leaf of O.rubra with e.g. 50 days old apple snail to obtain 96.65% mortality rate, and soaking 50 days old apple snail for 5 days until mortality rate reaches 96.95.    USE - The method is useful for preparing fresh Oxalis rubra leaf water extract or dried leaf water extract for killing adult apple snail (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The water extract of fresh and dried leaves of O.rubra exhibits strong molluscicidal activity in different ages of apple snail, and killing activity with increasing of age.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing fresh and dried leaf water extract of Oxalis rubra involves processing 2 g/l, 1 g/l and 500 mg/l of fresh and dried leaf of O.rubra for 12 hours with 10 days old, 30 days old and 50 days old apple snail, where the lethal concentration (LC50) of apple snail is 5.31 g/l and 3.19 g/, obtaining 100% mortality rate using 2 g/l O.rubra water extract with 10 days old, 30 days old and 50 days old apple snail for 5 days, 5 days and 6 days, soaking 0.7 g/l, 2 g/l and 4.20 g/l fresh and dried leaf of O.rubra with 10 days old, 30 days old and 50 days old apple snail for 2 days to obtain 96.65% mortality rate, where 2 g/l fresh and dried leaf of O.rubra soaked with 10 days old, and 30 days old for 4 days to obtain 100% mortality rate, and soaking 50 days old for 5 days at concentration of 2 g/l until the mortality rate reaches 96.95.
NOVELTY - Preparation of fatty acid amide involves providing terminal-substituted olefin, carbon monoxide, and aminal or amine as raw materials, reacting with aldehyde in presence of transition metal catalyst in organic solvent at 50-120 degrees C for 12-24 hours under participation of ligand or co-participation of ligand with additive, removing organic solvent and carrying out column chromatography.    USE - Preparation of fatty acid amide (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, economical and environmentally-friendly preparation of fatty acid amide using readily available, nontoxic and clean raw materials, catalyst and additive, under mild reaction conditions.
NOVELTY - Hydrochloric acid solution is added to vinegar sample, heated, cooled and sodium hydroxide is added to mixture. Iron chloride solution is added to mixture and stirred, to obtain fermentation substrate. Sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid are added to sludge. Fermentable substrate and sludge are mixed, fermented in fermentation container, and tap water is added to mixture. High-purity argon and oxygen are filled in portion of fermentation container, fermented, placed in water bath, and gas is drained and collected.    USE - Manufacture of hydrogen (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables manufacture of hydrogen with high bioavailability by simple, efficient and economical method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Vinegar sample is weighed and dried. Hydrochloric acid solution with concentration of 0.5-1.2 vol.% is added to vinegar sample such that solid-liquid ratio is 1:7-12 g/ml, heated at 99 degrees C in water bath for 20-60 minutes, cooled to room temperature, and 6 mol/L sodium hydroxide is added to mixture and pH is adjusted to 6. 3/20 g-TS/mg Iron chloride solution is added to mixture and stirred, to obtain fermentation substrate. Sodium hydroxide is added to sludge and pH is adjusted to 12, maintained still at room temperature for 24 hours, 6 mol/L hydrochloric acid is added to mixture and pH is adjusted to 6. Fermentable substrate and sludge in volume ratio of 1:0.8-1.2 are mixed, fermented in fermentation container, and tap water is added to mixture. High-purity argon is filled in portion of fermentation container, and oxygen is purged to remaining portion of fermentation container, fermented, placed in water bath at 37 degrees C for 36 hours, and gas is drained and collected.
NOVELTY - An acidic soil improver contains modifying agent comprising 30-50 pts. wt. steel slag and 100-150 pts. wt. sludge.    USE - Acidic soil improver (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The acid soil improver reduces the effectiveness of heavy metal in soil, and has high stability, long term effect, enhanced water holding capacity, and provides excellent environment for plant growth.
NOVELTY - Synthesis of tiamulin involves adding thiourea to pleuromutilin p-toluenesulfonate in methyl isobutyl ketone, reacting at 50-100 degrees C, adding sodium metabisulfite and distilled water to resulting product, reacting at 50-100 degrees C for 0.5-3 hours to remove the water layer and obtain pleuromutilin thiosulfate-methyl isobutyl ketone solution, adding diethylamino ethane derivative salt, alkali and distilled water to pleuromutilin thiosulfate-methyl isobutyl ketone solution, reacting at 20-100 degrees C, removing aqueous layer, and drying organic layer under reduced pressure.    USE - Synthesis of tiamulin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures industrial production of tiamulin by simple operation, reduces production cost, recovers tiamulin effectively and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesis of tiamulin involves adding 0.1-1.3 times the molar mass of thiourea to pleuromutilin p-toluenesulfonate in methyl isobutyl ketone, reacting at 50-100 degrees C for 0.5-3 hours, adding 0.05-0.5 times sodium metabisulfite and 0.5-2 times distilled water to resulting product, reacting at 50-100 degrees C for 0.5-3 hours to remove the water layer and obtaining pleuromutilin thiosulfate-methyl isobutyl ketone solution, adding 1.0-1.4 times diethylamino ethane derivative salt, 0.5-3.0 times alkali and 0.5-4 times distilled water, to pleuromutilin thiosulfate-methyl isobutyl ketone solution, reacting at 20-100 degrees C for 0.5-4 hours, removing aqueous layer, and drying organic layer under reduced pressure.
NOVELTY - Quantitative analysis of metalloporphyrin metal-organic framework (MOF) material carbon dioxide/methane separation efficiency involves constructing a cluster model of metal porphyrin-zirconium (PCN-224), performing structural optimization of a stable structure of MOF material, calculating partial charges, optimizing carbon dioxide probe molecule structure, adsorbing carbon dioxide probe molecules on the cluster model, calculating carbon dioxide/methane separation coefficient, calculating carbon dioxide adsorption heat, and analyzing separation efficiency of carbon dioxide/methane.    USE - Quantitative analysis of metalloporphyrin metal-organic framework (MOF) material carbon dioxide/methane separation efficiency (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The metalloporphyrin metal-organic framework (MOF) material carbon dioxide/methane separation efficiency is quantitatively analyzed without actual experiment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Quantitative analysis of metalloporphyrin metal-organic framework (MOF) material carbon dioxide/methane separation efficiency involves constructing a cluster model of ultra-stable metal porphyrin-zirconium (PCN-224), performing structural optimization of a stable structure of MOF material including PCN-224-nickel, PCN-224-iron, PCN-224-cobalt, PCN-224-magnesium or PCN-224-manganese, calculating partial charges, optimizing carbon dioxide probe molecule structure, adsorbing carbon dioxide probe molecules on the cluster model, calculating carbon dioxide/methane separation coefficient, calculating carbon dioxide adsorption heat by Clausius-Clapeyron equation, and analyzing separation efficiency of carbon dioxide/methane.
NOVELTY - Method for producing special organic fertilizer, involves (a) taking and crushing peanut plant, water hyacinth, ground shell, animal excrement, and truffle, uniformly stirring the mixture, sealing the mixture and fermenting the sealed mixture, (b) dispersing the obtained mixture and stacking mixture in greenhouse, (c) spraying vitamin solution on the piled mixture in greenhouse, separating earthworm, and collecting earthworm excrement and (d) mixing e.g. neem leaves, crushed Blumea and rapeseed cake, adding earthworm excrement, and fermenting the mixture.    USE - The method is useful for producing special organic fertilizer for peanut (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares special organic fertilizer which has excellent absorbability, quality and dissolvability, and is rich in organic matters, and simply absorbed by plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for producing special organic fertilizer, involves (a) taking and crushing 50-70 pts. wt. peanut plant, 30-50 pts. wt. water hyacinth, 10-20 pts. wt. ground shell, 25-35 pts. wt. animal excrement, and 1-3 pts. wt. truffle, uniformly stirring the mixture, sealing the mixture and fermenting the sealed mixture for 20-30 days, (b) dispersing the obtained mixture, stacking the mixture in greenhouse to a thickness of 20-30 cm, width of 1-2 m, adding 0.5-30000/mm2 earthworm to the stacked mixture, maintaining greenhouse temperature at 20-26 degrees C and maintaining moisture effect in the greenhouse, (c) spraying 10-20 parts per million (ppm) vitamin solution for every 3 days for 10-15 days on the piled mixture in the greenhouse, separating earthworm, and collecting earthworm excrement and (d) mixing 5-10 pts. wt. neem leaves, 2-5 pts. wt. crushed Blumea and 20-30 pts. wt. rapeseed cake, adding earthworm excrement to the obtained mixture, and fermenting the mixture for 10-20 days.
NOVELTY - Preparation of difenoconazole, involves reacting diphenyl ether, bromoacetyl chloride, aluminum trichloride, and additive, dripping hydrochloric acid, cyclizing the obtained bromoketone with propylene glycol in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid catalyst and toluene, condensing the obtained brominated ketal with sodium triazole in the presence of solvent, filtering, removing reaction-generated sodium salt, distilling under reduced pressure to recycle solvent, adding water and toluene, stirring, leaving still, extracting water layer, washing, and removing solvent.    USE - Preparation of difenoconazole useful as pesticide raw material.    ADVANTAGE - The method shortens reaction time, reduces reactants, increases crystal growth rate, improves productivity and product quality, optimizes product viscosity, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of difenoconazole, involves reacting diphenyl ether, bromoacetyl chloride, aluminum trichloride, and additive by acylation, dripping hydrochloric acid to obtain bromoketone, cyclizing the obtained bromoketone with propylene glycol in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid catalyst and toluene to obtain brominated ketal, condensing the obtained brominated ketal with sodium triazole in the presence of a solvent, suction-filtering, removing sodium salt generated during reaction, distilling under reduced pressure to recycle the solvent, adding distilled water and toluene, stirring, leaving still to separate water layer, extracting water layer using toluene, water washing, and removing solvent.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 50-70 pts. wt. fermented wheat straw (which is matrix), 10-15 pts. wt. urea, 15-20 pts. wt. diammonium phosphate, 4-10 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate and 5-10 pts. wt. potassium sulfate.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for crops.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is environmentally-friendly to use and prepared within a short period of time, supplements nutritional components needed for crops, and improves soil.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the fertilizer, which involves (a) crushing the wheat straw to size of 1-3 cm, immersing crushed wheat straw in aqueous solution of triethanolamine and fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate for 6-8 hours, mixing livestock or poultry manure with immersed wheat straw in a weight ratio of 3:7, uniformly stirring obtained mixture, and adding water to the mixture to obtain base material, (b) paving a layer of wood to a thickness of 20 cm, immediately covering the wood layer with livestock or poultry manure, adding the base material, and steaming and composting obtained product, (c) adding the manure once for every 6-8 days after 10 days of composting process, and fermenting obtained product for 22-25 days to obtain fermented wheat straw, and (d) drying fermented wheat straw, adding remaining components, mixing and crushing obtained mixture, drying obtained product at 55-60 degrees C, and granulating the product.
NOVELTY - Metal bonding powder coating with silver mirror face effect comprises 82-85 wt.% polyester resin, 12.5-15 wt.% curing agent, 0.8-1 wt.% leveling agent, 0.3-0.5 wt.% benzoin, 0.8-1 wt.% optical brightener and 0.3-0.5 wt.% antioxidant.    USE - Metal bonding powder coating with silver mirror face effect.    ADVANTAGE - The metal bonding powder coating with silver mirror face effect is safe, non-toxic, eco-friendly, cost-effective, corrosion resistant, wear resistant, and has decorative properties, high glossiness, anti-fouling ability and wide range of applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing metal bonding powder coating with silver mirror face effect, which involves:    (A) mixing raw materials and adding to extruder;    (B) carrying out melt extrusion and tableting mixture;    (C) cooling, milling and screening mixture to obtain powder; and    (D) bonding with aluminum powder at 60 plus minus 2 degrees C for 10-15 minutes to obtain product.
NOVELTY - Hybrid catalytic membrane reactor comprises a shell, which is set with multiple cation exchange resin-polyether sulfone hybrid catalyst film.    USE - Hybrid catalytic membrane reactor used for preparing biological diesel oil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The hybrid catalytic membrane reactor is environment-friendly, has high efficiency, high product purity and simple operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for preparing hybrid catalyst film, which involves dissolving polyethersulfone in a solvent and then stirring the dissolved material for 4-8 hours to obtain polyethersulfone solution, adding the obtained solution with cation exchange resin particles, stirring the obtained material for 20-25 hours, pouring the stirred material on the organic glass film, and drying the poured material at 40-60 degrees C for 20-25 hours to obtain the desired product; and    (2) a method for preparing biological diesel oil using hybrid catalytic membrane reactor, which involves subjecting waste oil to perform precipitation treatment for 20-24 hours, dehydrating the precipitated material to reduce water content to less than 3% in raw material oil, adding the dehydrated material with lower alcohol in a raw oil tank, pressurizing the obtained material into through the circulation pump, subjecting the pressed material to per cyclic reaction catalyzed by hybrid catalyst film, evaporating the reacted material to remove alcohol, and keeping the evaporated material to obtain biological diesel oil product.
NOVELTY - Separating a mixture of 2,5-dimethylfuran and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural comprises dissolving the mixture in an organic solvent, uniformly mixing, adding eutectic solvent to the mixture and then stirring at room temperature, separating the mixture to obtain an organic phase and removing organic solvent under reduced pressure.    USE - The method is useful for separating a mixture of 2,5-dimethylfuran and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple separation of 2,5-dimethylfuran with high purity under mild reaction conditions in an environmentally-friendly manner.
NOVELTY - Extracting deoxynojirimycin from mulberry leaves involve mixing crude extract and solvent comprising ethanol, isopropanol and deionized water in volume ratio of 1:(0.8-1.2):(0.6-0.8).    USE - Method for extracting deoxynojirimycin from mulberry leaves (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to extract deoxynojirimycin from mulberry leaves that has high yield and high alkaloid content.
NOVELTY - Synthesizing and purifying benzoyl peroxide involves providing ammonium bicarbonate as alkaline medium and lower sodium lauryl sulfate as surfactant. The benzoyl chloride is reacted with hydrogen peroxide and ammonium bicarbonate. The mixture is filtered and dried to obtain purified benzoyl peroxide. The reaction equation is represented as two molecules of ammonium bicarbonate, hydrogen peroxide and two molecules of benzoyl chloride are reacted to obtain benzoyl peroxide, two molecules of ammonium chloride, two molecules of water and two molecules of carbon dioxide.    USE - Method for synthesizing and purifying benzoyl peroxide (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to synthesize and purify benzoyl peroxide in eco-friendly and cost-effective manner.
NOVELTY - Bio-fermenting food waste involves draining food garbage and crushing to particles size smaller than 1.5cm3. The drained food garbage is inoculated with 8% Aspergillus niger strain UV448 spore suspension (106-107 spores/mL). Solid-state fermentation is carried out at 32 degrees C for 5 days with stirring once every 12 hours to obtain fermented product. The obtained solid food garbage is crushed to particles size less than or equal to 0.1cm and mixed with fresh food waste. The fresh food waste is added with fermented product (2.5%) to obtain mixed material, which is added with water and lactic acid bacteria.    USE - Method for bio-fermenting food waste (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Bio-fermenting food waste involves draining food garbage and crushing to particles size smaller than 1.5cm3. The drained food garbage is inoculated with 8% Aspergillus niger strain UV448 spore suspension (106-107 spores/mL). Solid-state fermentation is carried out at 32 degrees C for 5 days with stirring once every 12 hours to obtain fermented product. The obtained solid food garbage is crushed to particles size less than or equal to 0.1cm and mixed with fresh food waste. The fresh food waste is added with fermented product (2.5%) to obtain mixed material. The mixed material is added with water and lactic acid bacteria (7-8%) i.e. Lactobacillus strain TD175 for carrying out fermentation for 25 hours at 45 degrees C. Solid-liquid separation is carried out by using electrodialysis purification of the obtained product. Moisture content of the product is adjusted to 75-85%.
NOVELTY - Performing pyrolysis of bio-oil involves uniformly mixing silicon carbide and HZSM-5 spherical catalyst in a reaction vessel in weight ratio of 1:1-1:2, where the obtained mixture is placed in a pyrolysis reactor. The mixture is stirred at 60-100 revolutions per minute and 450-600 degrees C to obtain brown bio-oil product.    USE - Microwave assisted catalytic method for performing pyrolysis of bio-oil used as soil conditioner (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares bio-oil that improves soil fertility.
NOVELTY - A high concentration ammonia nitrogen organic wastewater processing system comprises hopper (1), mixing slurry pool (2), methane pool (3), upper flow type anaerobic sludge bed reactor (4), biological contact oxidation pool (5), secondary sedimentation tank, micro-electrolysis reactor, annular aeration biological filter pool and ozone sterilizing pool. The methane pool is connected to sludge concentration pool. A gas supply system in turn comprises gas water separator, methane desulfurizing device, first fire arrestor, and gas cabinet.    USE - High concentration ammonia nitrogen organic wastewater processing system.    ADVANTAGE - The processing system is simple, has strong anti-impact load ability, good process effect, and exhibits good nitrogen and phosphorus removing effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - High concentration ammonia nitrogen organic wastewater processing system comprises hopper (1), mixing slurry pool (2), methane pool (3), upper flow type anaerobic sludge bed reactor (4), biological contact oxidation pool (5), secondary sedimentation tank, micro-electrolysis reactor, annular aeration biological filter pool and ozone sterilizing pool. The methane pool is connected to sludge concentration pool. A gas supply system in turn comprises gas water separator, methane desulfurizing device, first fire arrestor, and gas cabinet. The gas water separator is connected to marsh gas pressurizing device. The second flame arrester is connected to waste heat recycling device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a high concentration ammonia nitrogen organic wastewater processing system.    Hopper (1)    Mixing slurry pool (2)    Methane pool (3)    Upper flow type anaerobic sludge bed reactor (4)    Biological contact oxidation pool (5)
NOVELTY - A flocculation air floatation-oleaginous microorganism kitchen wastewater processing method comprises removing large suspended substance and kitchen wastewater, and separating upper layer floating state lipid; obtaining wastewater and adding flocculating agent, and mixing precipitate; performing air floating treatment to obtain kitchen wastewater; and performing hydrolysis acidification to obtain wastewater, and using oil-producing microorganism and oleaginous yeast for processing.    USE - Flocculation air floatation-oleaginous microorganism kitchen wastewater processing method.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, and has short hydraulic retention time and low investment cost.
NOVELTY - Cultivation of Agaricus bisporus comprises washing buckwheat with water, removing impurities, soaking buckwheat in water, maintaining temperature, taking out, draining water, steaming, spreading into clean surface, and drying; adding fermented mushroom residue, mixing, pickling, directly bottling, and keeping mixture naturally stacked without compacting; and sterilizing, cooling, and culturing until mycelium appears.    USE - Method for cultivation of Agaricus bisporus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly and has good mushroom fruiting effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cultivation of Agaricus bisporus comprises (A) washing buckwheat with water, removing impurities, soaking buckwheat in water for 30-45 hours, maintaining temperature to 20-26 degrees C, taking out, draining water, steaming for 10-15 minutes, spreading into clean surface, and drying; (B) adding fermented mushroom residue at weight ratio of 4-6:4-6, mixing until water content is 57%, pickling, directly bottling, and keeping mixture naturally stacked without compacting; and (C) sterilizing to 123 degrees C for 3 hours, cooling to below 28 degrees C, and culturing to 22-24 degrees C until mycelium appears. The fermented mushroom residue is prepared by mixing 55-65 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 25-35 pts. wt. fresh milk cow dung, 8-10 pts. wt. straw powder, 0.2-1.0 pt. wt. calcium superphosphate and 0.1-0.8 pts. wt. calcium carbonate until water content is 65-70%, stacking to 1.2-1.6 m high and 1.8-2.2 m wide, fermenting for 10-15 days while turning for 2-3 times, performing secondary fermentation for 5-8 days, and drying.
NOVELTY - Special fertilizer comprises 20-40 pts. wt. urea, 15-30 pts. wt. phosphate fertilizer, 5-10 pts. wt. rice straw powder, 10-20 pts. wt. potassium fulvate, 5-10 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 5-10 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 15-25 pts. wt. activated sludge and 20-50 pts. wt. chicken manure.    USE - Special fertilizer used for pomelo (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer accelerates growth, shortens cultivation time, reduces cultivation cost, produces good quality pomelo and increases yield. It has wide source and readily available raw materials at low cost and nonpollution production process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of special fertilizer comprising mixing phosphate fertilizer, rice straw powder, potassium fulvate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, activated sludge and chicken manure, adding warm water, stirring, dispersing over high-speed and concentrating to dryness; and granulating in drum-type mixer, coating with molten urea, drying at 60-70 degrees C hot air and cooling to room temperature.
NOVELTY - The full-set device has a biomass decomposition furnace (1), multiple cracking furnaces (2), a high temperature high pressure induced draft fan (3) and a gas cabinet (5). The biomass decomposition furnace is connected to the cracking furnace through a gas guide tube (4). The multiple cracking furnaces are connected in series. The tail end cracking furnace and gas cabinet are connected mutually through the high temperature high pressure induced draft fan.    USE - Full-set device of biomass gasification station.    ADVANTAGE - The large amount of combustible gas is enabled to be rapidly extracted. The device is simple with low cost. The gas production speed is fast, while raw material surface is wide.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the full-set device of biomass gasification station.    Biomass decomposition furnace (1)    Cracking furnaces (2)    High temperature high pressure induced draft fan (3)    Gas guide tube (4)    Gas cabinet (5)
NOVELTY - A dihydroisoxazole compound (I) is new.    USE - New dihydroisoxazole compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The dihydroisoxazole compound having high bioactivity, high physiologic pharmacological activity and excellent reactivity is manufactured efficiently with high yield, by simple and environmentally-friendly method under mild reaction condition.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dihydroisoxazole compound of formula (I) is new.    R1=phenyl, methylphenyl, -Ac-Ph, cyclopropyl or -Ts-indolyl;    R2=CO2Bu, CONH2, SO2Ph or group of formula (a);and    R3=group (a).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of dihydroisoxazole compound (I).
NOVELTY - Use of sludge for preparation of solid fuel comprising 30-50 parts mass sludge, 10-20 parts mass yellow garbage powder, 10-20 pts. wt. highly efficient plant oxidation promoter and 20-30 pts. wt. tramp oil, is claimed. The yellow garbage powder comprises straw, leaves, rice husk, rice bran and corn bran, and is prepared by drying, crushing and mixing raw materials. The plant oxidation promoter comprises 10-20 parts mass biological carbonization powder, 10-20 parts mass grain, 20-30 parts mass tramp oil, 10-20 parts mass alcohol and 3-5 parts mass paraffin.    USE - Sludge for preparation of solid fuel for power generation.    ADVANTAGE - The solid fuel is energy-efficiently produced with high yield in economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Use of sludge for preparation of solid fuel comprising 30-50 parts mass sludge, 10-20 parts mass yellow garbage powder, 10-20 pts. wt. highly efficient plant oxidation promoter and 20-30 pts. wt. tramp oil, is claimed. The yellow garbage powder comprises straw, leaves, rice husk, rice bran and corn bran, and is prepared by drying, crushing and mixing raw materials. The plant oxidation promoter comprises 10-20 parts mass biological carbonization powder, 10-20 parts mass grain, 20-30 parts mass tramp oil, 10-20 parts mass alcohol and 3-5 parts mass paraffin, and is prepared by (a) crushing biological carbonization powder to size of 60-80 mesh, adding alcohol and tramp oil, fully stirring and uniformly mixing, (b) anaerobically fermenting grains, (c) mixing product obtained in step (a) and (b), (d) heating paraffin in oil bath, adding product obtained in step (c), and mixing, and (e) cooling and granulating. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of solid fuel.
NOVELTY - A germacrene sesquiterpenoid derivative (I) is new.    USE - New germacrene sesquiterpenoid derivative is used in pharmaceutical composition for inhibiting influenza virus A (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A germacrene sesquiterpenoid derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1,R2=H, methyl or 1-8C acyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of germacrene sesquiterpenoid derivative.
NOVELTY - A vonoprazan fumarate compound (I) is new. The compound (I) has purity of more than 99.6%, and comprises less than 0.1 wt.% chlorine-containing vonoprazan fumarate impurity (II).    USE - New vonoprazan fumarate compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The vonoprazan fumarate compound has reduced impurity content, and is prepared with high purity by simple and economical process with reduced energy consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A vonoprazan fumarate compound of formula (I) is new. The compound (I) has purity of more than 99.6%, and comprises less than 0.1 wt.% chlorine-containing vonoprazan fumarate impurity of formula (II). An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of vonoprazan fumarate compound, which involves dissolving 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-((pyridin-3-yl)sulfonyl)1H-pyrrole-3-carbaldehyde crude product in halogenated alkane, adding poor solvent, crystallizing, obtaining purified 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-((pyridin-3-yl)sulfonyl)1H-pyrrole-3-carbaldehyde, reacting with methylamine, obtaining imine compound, performing reductive amination reaction using reducing agent, obtaining base-free vonoprazan and performing fumarate salt-forming reaction. The poor solvent is 4-7C alkane or petroleum ether.
NOVELTY - Method for producing polyphenol using processed wheat bran, involves (a) steaming wheat bran by steam explosion treatment to obtain feedstock, (b) drying feedstock at 103 plus minus 2 degrees C until mass content becomes more than 89.5%, pulverizing material to obtain powder having particle size of 40 meshes, and extracting the powder using organic solvent, and (c) extracting polyphenol from extract under vacuum condition.    USE - The method is useful for producing polyphenol using processed wheat bran (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly to perform, and consumes less energy.
NOVELTY - Medicinal composition comprises 15-35 pts. wt. folium artemisiae argyi, 15-35 pts. wt. Pyrrosia lingua, 15-45 pts. wt. Gentiana, 15-55 pts. wt. ginger, 15-65 pts. wt. radix paeoniae alba, 15-55 pts. wt. radix ampelopsis, 15-75 pts. wt. Geranium wilfordii, 15-75 pts. wt. Hypericum grass, 15-45 pts. wt. licorice, and 15-45 pts. wt. broom cypress fruit.    USE - Medicinal composition is useful for treating Eperythrozoon suis disease in pig.    ADVANTAGE - The medicinal composition has excellent drug resistance and bioavailability, treats Eperythrozoon suis disease with good curative effect and reduced toxicity and side effects, can be prepared in simple manner, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of medicinal composition involving taking raw materials and then uniformly mixing, crushing the mixture and then sieving using 700 mesh sieve, and continuously mixing for 10-15 minutes.
NOVELTY - A Rhodococcus strain JX-2 (CGMCC NO: 9636), is new.    USE - The Rhodococcus strain JX-2 is useful for degrading estrogen 17-beta-estradiol in water or solid waste, preferably animal fecal matter, and preparing microbial preparation, preferably immobilized microbial preparation for degrading estrogen 17- beta estradiol (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The Rhodococcus strain JX-2 exhibits estrogen 17- beta estradiol degradation rate to more than 90%, is environmentally-friendly, and rapidly reduces more than 60% estrogen 17- beta estradiol residues.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing immobilized-microbial agent for degrading 17- beta -estradiol.
NOVELTY - Microwave synthesis of cetrorelix acetate involves performing solid phase synthesis using rink amide-AM resin as carrier and hexafluorophosphate/diisopropylethylamine as a condensing agent, condensing with fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl (Fmoc)-protected amino acid raw material, adding deprotecting agent, performing N-terminal acetylation, producing cetrorelix crude peptide, lyophilizing and purifying.    USE - Microwave synthesis of cetrorelix acetate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Cetrorelix acetate is produced economically and quickly with high yield by simple method and excellent condensation efficiency.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 4,6-dimethyl-2-mercapto-pyrimidine-1,2,3-triazole compound (I) involves reacting 4,6-dimethyl-2-(prop-2-yn-1-ylsulfanyl)pyrimidine (II) and azide compound (III) using copper catalyst in supercritical fluid as reaction solvent in supercritical reaction apparatus.    USE - Preparation of 4,6-dimethyl-2-mercapto-pyrimidine-1,2,3-triazole compound used in antitumor drug.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables quick, simple and environmentally-friendly preparation of 4,6-dimethyl-2-thiopyrimidine-1,2,3-triazole compound having excellent anti-tumor activity, with reduced use of reaction solvent and energy consumption, by repeatedly using fine copper wire, within short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of 4,6-dimethyl-2-mercapto-pyrimidine-1,2,3-triazole compound of formula (I) involves reacting 4,6-dimethyl-2-(prop-2-yn-1-ylsulfanyl)pyrimidine of formula (II) and azide compound of formula (III) using copper catalyst in supercritical fluid as reaction solvent in supercritical reaction apparatus.    R=Cl, CH3, NO2, Br or F, and is substituted in ortho, meta or para position on phenyl ring.
NOVELTY - Roller type biomass carbonizing furnace comprises feedstock device, carbonizing furnace (7), combustion chamber (9) and coal cabin (12). The feedstock device comprises packing auger motor (1), feeding cabin (2) and packing auger (3). The feedstock packing auger is set with feeding cabin. The feedstock packing auger is connected to feedstock packing auger motor. The feeding cabin and carbonizing furnace are connected. The carbonizing furnace is connected to coal cabin. The carbonizing furnace is set with pyrolysis gas outlet. The combustion chamber is set with upper part smoke gas outlet.    USE - Roller type biomass carbonizing furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The furnace has high efficiency and low energy consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Roller type biomass carbonizing furnace comprises feedstock device, carbonizing furnace (7), combustion chamber (9) and coal cabin (12). The feedstock device comprises packing auger motor (1), feeding cabin (2) and packing auger (3). The feedstock packing auger is set with feeding cabin. The feedstock packing auger is connected to feedstock packing auger motor. The feeding cabin and carbonizing furnace are connected. The carbonizing furnace is connected to coal cabin. The carbonizing furnace is set with pyrolysis gas outlet. The combustion chamber is set with upper part smoke gas outlet. The carbonizing furnace is roller type. The lower part of carbonizing furnace is set with swing. The carbonizing furnace import end is set with supporting device. The inner wall of carbonizing furnace is arranged with spiral material piece.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of roller type biomass carbonizing furnace.    Packing auger motor (1)    Feeding cabin (2)    Packing auger (3)    Carbonizing furnace (7)    Combustion chamber (9)    Coal cabin (12)
NOVELTY - Environment-friendly additive for alcohol-based fuel comprises 11-20 wt.% di-n-butyl allylphosphonate, 13-21 wt.% isobutyllithium, 15-33 wt.% 3-hexyn-2-one, 9-14 wt.% (1-pentyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide, 12-26 wt.% N-(4-methoxybenzyl)-N-methylamine and 6-13 wt.% diethyl benzylphosphonate.    USE - Environment-friendly additive for alcohol-based fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The additive added at 0.8-2.0 wt.% to alcohol-based fuel reduces formaldehyde emissions by more than 25%.
NOVELTY - Biomass binder comprises 1 pt. wt. dried crushed sunflower stalk, 10-20 pts. wt. 1-2% sodium hydroxide solution, 0.3-0.4 pt. wt. bentonite and 1-2 pts. wt. emulsified asphalt, or 1 pt. wt. dried crushed sunflower stalk, 10-20 pts. wt. sodium hydroxide solution, 0.3-0.4 pt. wt. bentonite, 0.3-0.4 pt. wt. sodium humate and 0.6-2.2 pts. wt. modified starch comprising sodium hydroxide solution and starch at mass ratio of 5-10:1.    USE - Biomass binder used for preparing briquette (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The briquette has improved strength. The method is simple and environment-friendly, and has high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparation of biomass binder comprising taking dried crushed sunflower stalk and sodium hydroxide solution, stirring, hydrolyzing at 80-95 degrees C for 1.5-4 hours, filtering to obtain 60-80% modified sunflower stalk and stirring uniformly with emulsified asphalt or sodium humate/modified starch; and    (2) preparation of briquette comprising taking biomass binder and pulverized bituminous coal with less than or equal to 3 mu m particle size at mass ratio of 1:3-4, kneading, aging for 3-5 hours, compression molding at 20-50 MPa for 20-30 seconds, primary drying at 40-60 degrees C for 2-3 hours, secondary drying at 100-105 degrees C for 1-2 hours and cooling.
NOVELTY - Preparation of rivaroxaban involves reacting 5-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid-((s)-2,3-dyhydroxypropyl)-amide and iodine in presence of triphenylphosphine and imidazole catalyst, obtaining 5-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid-((s)-3-iodo-2-hydroxypropyl)-amide, reacting the resultant product with 4-(4-aminophenyl)-3-morpholinone, obtaining 5-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid((R)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-(3-oxomorpholine-4-yl)phenylamino)-propyl)amide, and reacting the resultant product with carbon dioxide.    USE - Preparation of rivaroxaban used in preparation of medicine.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical, safe and environmentally-friendly preparation of rivaroxaban using nontoxic raw materials.
NOVELTY - Preparation of vitamin B1 hydrochloride salt involves mixing calcium chloride and aqueous solution of vitamin B1 sulfate at mass ratio of 1:1.5, precipitating at 0-70 degrees C, performing solid-liquid separation, drying precipitate using dehydrating solvent and cooling.    USE - Method for preparing vitamin B1 hydrochloride salt.    ADVANTAGE - The vitamin B1 hydrochloride salt is environmental-friendly, simple and suitable for large scale industrial production.
NOVELTY - Preparing fertilizer involves utilizing 120-140 pts. wt. chicken manure, 60-80 pts. wt. plant ash, 30-50 pts. wt. weathered coal, 20-30 pts. wt. bagasse, 10-20 pts. wt. pumpkin vine, 10-15 pts. wt. peanut cake, 8-12 pts. wt. nitrogenous fertilizer, 3-5 pts. wt. phosphate fertilizer and 8-10 pts. wt. potash fertilizer. Chicken manure, plant ash, weathered coal, bagasse, pumpkin vine and peanut cake are fermented in a sealed container for 30-40 days to obtain fermented product. Nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are crushed into pulverizer though 80 items sieve.    USE - Method for preparing fertilizer used for cucumber (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing fertilizer involves utilizing 120-140 pts. wt. chicken manure, 60-80 pts. wt. plant ash, 30-50 pts. wt. weathered coal, 20-30 pts. wt. bagasse, 10-20 pts. wt. pumpkin vine, 10-15 pts. wt. peanut cake, 8-12 pts. wt. nitrogenous fertilizer, 3-5 pts. wt. phosphate fertilizer and 8-10 pts. wt. potash fertilizer. Chicken manure, plant ash, weathered coal, bagasse, pumpkin vine and peanut cake are fermented in a sealed container for 30-40 days to obtain fermented product. Nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer are crushed into pulverizer though 80 items sieve, and then granulated to obtain granules. Granules are dried at low temperature, and then sieved and packaged.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 4-20 parts mass soybean residue, 10-20 parts mass pigeon droppings, 5-8 parts mass rice bran, 15-20 parts mass microbial strains, 40-60 parts mass crushed phosphate rock, 10-15 parts mass bone meal, 8-12 parts mass biogas residue, and 8-15 parts mass peanut shell powder.    USE - The organic fertilizer is useful for improving soil fertility.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer is environmentally-friendly, completely utilizes organic waste and pollutants, and provides phosphorus, nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the organic fertilizer which comprises mixing all the components, regulating the water content to 40-50%, sterilizing by heating at 90-100 degrees C for 1-3 hours, cooling to 50-65 degrees C, adding a microbial strain, stirring for 4-8 minutes, stopping for 1-3 minutes, fermenting with oxygen for 20-30 hours at 50-65 degrees C and relative humidity of 40-50%, fermenting a second time for 7-10 days and turning once until the temperature drops below 40 degrees C.
NOVELTY - Microbial agent comprises a liquid effective microorganism (EM) fermentation agent and a culture mixture prepared by mixing poultry excrement and auxiliary material, controlling the water content to 55-70%, fermenting and adding auxiliary fermentation agent and mixing.    USE - Composite organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The composite organic fertilizer is economic.
NOVELTY - Sheepfold bedding comprises 45-60 pts. wt. sawn wood powder, 40-50 pts. wt. rice hulls, 3-6 pts. wt. corn meal and 0.001-0.005 pt. wt. biological bacteria.    USE - Sheep bedding is used as high-quality organic fertilizer for growth of crops after use as bedding.    ADVANTAGE - The bedding is low cost and deodorizes sheep manure.
NOVELTY - Processing kitchen garbage involves selecting sludge and kitchen garbage and then dehydrating to obtain dry garbage and sludge. The dry garbage and sludge are crushed and then alkaline liquor is added to obtain mixture. The mixture is heated at 85-95? for 1-3 hours. The mixture is stirred at 25-35 degrees C for 9-11 days.    USE - Method for processing kitchen garbage used for producing methane (claimed).
NOVELTY - The new utility model claims a light biological reaction system capable of producing burning object and biological power generation function, including use for carrying out reaction system, combustion system, generate electricity and light biologic reaction system, the reaction system separately connected with the combustion system and power generation system, in the combustion system formed with Anaerobic fermentation room, methane gas cleaning chamber and combustion device, the combustion device connected with methane gas cleaning chamber, said methane gas cleaning chamber connected with Anaerobic fermentation chamber, the fermentation chamber connected with Anaerobic reaction system, within the power generation system set up with storage device, inverter circuit and electric device, the electric device connected with inverter circuit, the inverter circuit connected with storage device, storage device connected with the reaction system, designing one outlet can active collect electric charge of electron flow and used for power supplying, and can let light biological reaction after leaving the can to ferment for it uses the biomass production for methane production and production of methane for burning again for use, to increase the utilization rate of light biological response.
NOVELTY - An Enterobacter cloacae humanin-like polypeptide receptor having preservation serial number of (CGMCC 10348) is new.    USE - Enterobacter cloacae humanin-like polypeptide receptor used for organic wastewater processing area containing nitrate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product has nitrate removing rate of 90-98%, nitrogen removing rate of 85-95% and organic carbon removing rate of more than 85%.
NOVELTY - Producing hydrogen, comprises (i) uniformly mixing anaerobic mud with industrial glucose and kitchen waste; (ii) discharging the supernatant after 20-22 hours of precipitation, adding tap water forming a fresh mixture, where the volume of the new mixture is same as the volume of step (i) product, then again adding industrial glucose and kitchen waste; and (iii) repeating the step (ii) for 6-8 times to obtain the final product having pH of 4-5.    USE - The method is useful for producing hydrogen (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method inhibits methanogenic bacteria which consumes hydrogen activity and utilizes a matrix having continuous hydrogen producing capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Producing hydrogen comprises (i) uniformly mixing anaerobic mud with industrial glucose and kitchen waste, where the mass-volume ratio of industrial glucose and anaerobic mud is 5-10 g/l, and the mass-volume ratio of kitchen waste and anaerobic mud, is 5-10 g/l, and the mass of kitchen waste is based on volatile solids, and controlling the concentration of dissolved oxygen in mixture at 1-1.2 mg/l, and carrying out aeration on mixture for 2-4 hours; (ii) discharging the supernatant after 20-22 hours of precipitation, adding tap water forming a mixture, where the volume of the new mixture is same as the volume of step (i) product, then again adding industrial glucose and kitchen waste, where the mass volume ratio of industrial glucose and the new mixture is 5-10 g/l and the mass volume ratio of kitchen waste and the mixture is 5-10 g/l, mass of kitchen waste is based on volatile solids, controlling the dissolved oxygen of new mixture at 1.0-1.2 mg/l and carrying out aeration on new mixture for 2-4 hours; and (iii) repeating the step (ii) for 6-8 times to obtain the final product having pH of 4-5.
NOVELTY - Methane production involves taking mico-algae slurry in a high pressure reaction kettle, and then adding catalyst. The reaction kettle is sealed at 400-450 degrees C for 30-90 minutes for melting the salt, where the resulting reaction product is cooled. The reaction kettle is opened for collecting the formed gas.    USE - Method for producing methane by using microalgae water thermal gasification (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method produces methane in a simple manner directly by gasification of gas mixture in a reduced cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical representation depicting catalytic hydrothermal gasification of the resulting gas mixture. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Performing acidification process involves preparing acidification fungus by adding strain in base culture medium for culturing. The ratio of strain and basic culture medium is 1-2:1000. The strain includes Lactococcus lactis and Bacillus subtilis. The amount of lipid loaded is 200-300g/L. The obtained strain (30-40%) is inoculated into sludge fermentation medium for anaerobic digestion.    USE - Method for performing acidification process for producing biogas from waste oil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to perform acidification process, which increases yield and content of methane, increases removing rate of chemical oxygen demand and VS by 44%, 11%, 28% and 51% and shortens anaerobic fermentation time T80 by 28%.
NOVELTY - A urine groove for urea production, urine groove comprises main body, urine groove shape upper part and under the flash evaporation liquid pipe connection, low urine groove main body end and removing urine pump connection pipe, urine groove main body and lower between flash evaporation liquid pipe is set with at least one of small urine groove, lower small urine groove end, urine groove main body lower end are connected and removing urine pump pipeline. This new utility model new increasing at least one of small urine buffer groove on base of original on urine groove, this flash evaporation under liquid entering into first small urine groove, urine groove is small to a certain liquid level to ensure stable and retain urine pump, at the same time small urine groove upper part setting pipe and urine groove main body connected, can flow into urine groove main body when small urine groove liquid when compare more, of urine groove and small groove main body same urine to urine pump providing urine, it accelerates the urine capacity.
NOVELTY - Low energy consumption biofuel apparatus comprises ring mold (4), covered hole axis and die cover (6). The die cover is connected with the ring mold. The ring mold is connected with the hollow shaft (3). The upper end of the hollow shaft is provided on half-hoop (9, 10). The upper ring mold is provided on second half-hoop. The lower end of the shaft hole is provided at half-hoop ring mold on the lower end with second half-hoop. The rear end of hollow shaft has thrust shaft. The thrust shaft (12) is provided in the gear (13) while driving the pinion gear shaft.    USE - Low energy consumption biofuel apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The low energy consumption biofuel apparatus.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a low energy consumption biofuel apparatus.    Hollow shaft (3)    Ring mold (4)    Die cover (6)    Half-hoop (9, 10)    Thrust shaft (12)    Gear (13)
NOVELTY - This utility model new supply of in the saltpetre water and one of urea ammonium nitrate solution production and environmental protection recycling device, comprising supplementing desalted water input pipeline, magnesium tail water input pipeline, saltpetre acid solution input pipeline, urea ammonium nitrate solution preparation groove, pressurizing pump and process water tank, the bottom outlet of the process water groove through pipeline and entrance of the pressurizing pump connected, between outlet of the pressurizing pump and the urea ammonium nitrate solution preparing top entrance slot by the supplementary water pipeline connected, the desalted water supplementing input pipeline and the magnesium tail water input pipeline separately connected and top entrance of the process water groove, the saltpetre acid solution input pipeline and upper part of side wall of the preparing groove connection, between bottom outlet of the preparing groove and the urea ammonium nitrate solution preparing top entrance of groove by preparing pipeline connected. The utility model new the environmental protection recycling device, by magnesium tail water input pipeline for magnesium tail water reasonable use, change into UAN solution product, reducing of pollute discharge.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one of hydrogen and oxygen generator. More specifically, this utility new type refers to a kind of one thin film type vehicle oxygen generator, comprising: hydrogen-oxygen generator, mounted in the vehicle on, the hydrogen-oxygen generator generate hydrogen and oxygen gas by filtration after cooling send to vehicle air inlet system, thin film solar energy power generation device, place it on top of the vehicle, the thin film solar energy power generation device and electrolytic groove of the oxygen generator connected with the circuit control system, wherein the hydrogen-oxygen generator and electric connection. This utility model new supply of one kind can for vehicle hydrogen-oxygen generator lasting power supply of thin film type vehicle oxygen generator, at the same time decrease hydrogen-oxygen generator of volume, using the convenient installation and control.
NOVELTY - A biogas leachate is prepared by subjecting leachate to sedimentation process, filtering to obtain solid impurity and filtrate, crushing straw, spraying water, setting aside in a closed space for 1-3 days, adding separated filtrate, regulating pH value for 8.5-9.5, subjecting to acidification pool for 6-12 hours, subjecting to a leaching-upflow blanket filter anaerobic reaction tower to generate methane on the upstream cell reaction, discharging methane and collecting methane.    USE - Method of preparing a biogas leachate.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and low cost, and can be applied to large-scale production.
NOVELTY - A mechanical special fire grate boiler biomass composite fuel comprises 35-45 pts. wt. straw, 55-65 pts. wt. raw coal powder, 1 pt. wt. combustion accelerant and 10 pts. wt. water. The straw is crushed to particle diameter of 1.5-2.5 mm. The raw coal powder is crushed to particle diameter of 2.5-3.5 mm.    USE - Mechanical special fire grate boiler biomass composite fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The composite fuel has increased heat efficiency and furnace temperature of boiler, longer refractory time, increased power generation capacity, reduced usage amount of straw, full load operation of boiler, and reduced discharge of pollutants.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of mechanical special fire grate boiler biomass composite fuel comprising crushing straw, adding 1-10% dilute inorganic acid aqueous solution, adding to hydrolysis kettle, hydrolyzing under reflux at 100 degrees C for 3 hours, filtering to obtain solid, taking 20-50 pts. wt. solid with water content of less than 10%, 5-10 pts. wt. phenolic or polyatomic alcohol compound and 0.5-2 pts. wt. acid catalyst, mixing, adding to reactor, uniformly stirring and mixing, preheating at 80-200 degrees C for 10-30 minutes, adding acid catalyst, reacting for 30-240 minutes, washing, neutralizing, filtering and drying to obtain light yellow-yellow-light brown to deep brown colored solid.
NOVELTY - Cogenerating chondroitin sulfate and amino acid powder involves cleaning raw material and then cooking the cleaned material in a cooking tank. The cooked material is cooled and filtered to obtain filter liquid and filter residue. The filtered liquid is subjected to perform centrifugal separation to obtain residue and lipid. The separated material is subjected to perform anion exchange resin adsorption to obtain penetrating liquid. The obtained liquid is eluted with eluent to obtain an eluate and then the penetrating liquid is filtered, concentrated and dried to obtain crude amino acid powder.    USE - Method for cogenerating chondroitin sulfate and amino acid powder (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to cogenerate chondroitin sulfate and amino acid powder in cost-effective and environment-friendly manner, has improved yield and purity and reduced waste discharge, and with high protein enzymolysis rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cogenerating chondroitin sulfate and amino acid powder involves cleaning raw material and then cooking the cleaned material in a cooking tank. The cooked material is cooled and filtered to obtain filter liquid and filter residue. The filtered liquid is subjected to perform centrifugal separation to obtain residue and lipid. The separated material is subjected to perform anion exchange resin adsorption to obtain penetrating liquid. The obtained liquid is eluted with eluent to obtain an eluate and then the penetrating liquid is filtered, concentrated and dried to obtain crude amino acid powder. The eluent is subjected to perform oxidation decoloring treatment, ultrafiltration, alcohol precipitation, centrifugal dehydrating and drying to obtain chondroitin sulfate.
NOVELTY - Purification treatment of domestic sewage comprises removing debris trapped in sewage; introducing into anaerobic filter bed pool and carrying out anaerobic fermentation; introducing into filler flow tank and carrying out aeration fermentation; and precipitating, disinfecting supernatant, discharging, and returning precipitate to debris removal tank for reprocessing.    USE - Method for purification treating domestic sewage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple process, suitable for miniaturization and family use, and achieves small sewage treatment. The anaerobic filter bed pool has improved efficiency of sewage treatment of biochemical oxygen demand and suspended solids, high ammonia removal efficiency, and reduces large centralized sewage domestic wastewater treatment problem.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for anaerobic filter bed pool comprising anaerobic fermentation contact area, reaction plate, filter bed, multi-layer rectangular grid, V-type grid plate, and filter hole.
NOVELTY - Preparing filler involves mixing powdered material, and then annealing. The filler comprises glass powder (16-20 pts. wt.) and marble powder (1-3 pts. wt.) having 200 meshes size.    USE - Method for preparing filler used in artificial wetlands for treating organic matter processed by microbes, and water for adsorbing nitrogen and phosphorus, and used as soil conditioner (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare filler that has 0.5-0.8g/cm3 volume density, 8.2m2 surface area and more than 50% porosity, and agglomerate particles easily, and consume less energy.
NOVELTY - A diatomite sewage treatment agent comprises modified diatomite attached with microbial bacteria.    USE - Diatomite sewage treatment agent.    ADVANTAGE - The diatomite sewage treatment agent improves biochemical pool contaminant removal capacity, and has phosphorus, ammonium and chemical oxygen demand removal rate of up to 90% and above.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of diatomite sewage treatment agent comprising mixing diatomite and sulfuric acid, heating, surface modifying with metal-containing cationic solution and flocculant, adjusting pH, sterilizing, drying, grinding, and mixing with microbial bacteria.
NOVELTY - An aquatic cultivation pond pollutant curing decomposing agent comprises 500-600 pts. wt. calcium-based montmorillonite, 20-30 pts. wt. modified diatomite, 20-30 pts. wt. water glass, 20-30 pts. wt. raw lime, 20-30 pts. wt. mica, 10-30 pts. wt. sodium mica, 8-10 pts. wt. activated carbon, 6-10 pts. wt. alum, 6-8 pts. wt. gelatin, 8-10 pts. wt. calcium oxide, and 10-12 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate.    USE - Curing decomposing agent is used for aquatic cultivation pond pollutants e.g. organic substance, chemical fertilizer, pesticide, harmful microorganisms, alga, and heavy metals.    ADVANTAGE - The curing decomposing agent uses rich and economical raw materials, can be manufactured by a simple method, enables rapid elimination of pollutants, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus, and controls algal growth.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of decomposing agent.
NOVELTY - A green clean biomass fuel formulation comprises 20-35 pts. wt. highland barley straw powder, 30-45 pts. wt. soybean straw powder, 8-13 pts. wt. fir branch, 4-19 pts. wt. dried moellendorfs spidemoss herb, 5-10 pts. wt. dried Cedrela sinensis, 19-26 pts. wt. oilseed straw powder, 4-19 pts. wt. second dried moellendorfs spidemoss herb, 5-10 pts. wt. second dried Cedrela sinensis branch, 6-9 pts. wt. dried camphor tree branch, 1-2 pts. wt. dried cedar branch, 2-3 pts. wt. emulsifier, 4-6 pts. wt. methyl hydroquinone and 1-3 pts. wt. di-tert-butyl hydroquinone.    USE - Green clean biomass fuel formulation.    ADVANTAGE - The formulation has low pour point, and improves storage stability and fluidity.
NOVELTY - An apparatus comprises raw oil preheater (1), raw alcohol preheater (2), pre-reactor (6), partition wall column (9), backpack-type first reactor (7), and backpack-type second reactor (8). The raw oil preheater and raw alcohol preheater are respectively connected to the pre-reactor. The pre-reactor is connected with the partition wall tower. The backpack-type reactors are arranged on external wall column and connected with the partition wall column. The reactor comprises liquid inlet pipe (11) and return pipe (10).    USE - Apparatus used for producing biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The apparatus saves investment in equipment, reduces energy consumption, and produces high purity biodiesel.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for production of biodiesel comprising taking oil and alcohol raw materials, feeding alcohol and oil, esterifying in the presence of catalyst to obtain biodiesel and by-product water, separating biodiesel, by-product water and unreacted starting material, introducing withdrawn liquid into backpack-type reactor, reacting, separating, recovering biodiesel, carrying out heat transfer, collecting biodiesel product, returning other part of biodiesel into steam reboiler, and condensing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of apparatus.    Raw oil preheater (1)    Raw alcohol preheater (2)    Pre-reactor (6)    Backpack-type first reactor (7)    Backpack-type second reactor (8)    Partition wall column (9)    Return pipe (10)    Liquid inlet pipe (11)
NOVELTY - Production of rice oil comprises drying rice until water content is 3-5%; freezing at - 25 degrees C for 3-9 hours, placing in vacuum environment at - 10 degrees C for 3-8 hours, and vacuum drying at 40-60 degrees C for 2-7 hours; crushing into 20-40 mesh powder; supercritical fluid extracting with carbon dioxide at 800-1100 L/hour, 35-45 MPa and 35-45 degrees C for 40-100 minutes to obtain rice crude oil; filtering though ultrafiltration membrane with molecular weight cutoff of 80-120 kD to remove lipoxygenase; and UV irradiating at 300-400 J/m2 for 10-20 second.    USE - Method for producing rice oil (claimed) used as high-end cooking oil for food and other dishes, and as cosmetic or pharmaceutical additive.    ADVANTAGE - The method does not add chemical in refining process, retains rice unique flavonoids, oryzanol and vitamin E, and is safe and environment-friendly. The obtained rice oil has no solvent residue, high quality, pleasant aroma, unique flavor, high nutritional value and healthcare effect, and high resistance to oxidation.
NOVELTY - This new utility model invention claims of one marsh gas desulfurization of marsh gas purification technology area and remove carbon purifying natural gas system. Comprising solid filter, remove wet tower/saturation tower, a desulfurizing device, gas buffer tank, low pressure fan, rear cooling device, rough filter, centrifugal dehydrator, cool, fine filter, heater, film group, medium-Voltage compressor, heat pump, permeating gas outlet and molecule sieve import of heat exchanger and molecule sieve, membrane group connection, molecule sieve outlet pipeline and low pressure fan entrance pipeline connection, heat exchanger heat side outlet and the fan rear entrance pipeline connected cooling device, fine filter outlet pipeline and heat exchanger cold side entrance pipeline connection, heat exchanger cold side outlet pipeline and heater entrance pipeline connection, heat pump heat side outlet pipeline and heater entrance pipeline connection, cold dry machine heat cold side outlet pipeline connected to heat pump cold side import pipeline. This new utility model comprises purifying efficiency is high, energy saving and little investment equal.
NOVELTY - Solar fermenter comprises a tank body provided with a dome at the bottom of the tank body, where the bottom of the tank body is provided with a dome support and the bottom of the tank is connected with the dome support through a spherical shaft. The intermediate portion of the side wall of the dome support and the bottom of the tank body is provided with a plurality of resilient supporting means, where the outer portion of the tank body is provided with a ring groove and the interior of the groove is provided with a mandrel.    USE - Used as solar fermenter.    ADVANTAGE - The fermenter is environmentally friendly (claimed), is suitable for long term fermentation, avoids contamination and damage by mechanical stirring and consumes less energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Solar fermenter comprises a tank body provided with a dome at the bottom of the tank body, where the bottom of the tank body is provided with a dome support and the bottom of the tank is connected with the dome support through a spherical shaft. The intermediate portion of the side wall of the dome support and the bottom of the tank body is provided with a plurality of resilient supporting means, where the outer portion of the tank body is provided with a ring groove and the interior of the groove is provided with a mandrel. The mandrel is connected with a circular motion driving means, where the circular motion driving means is connected with a solar power generating device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the solar fermenter.
NOVELTY - Integrated vegetable plantation and pig breeding method involves selecting high quality vegetable and low quality vegetable, using low quality vegetable for pig breeding, extracting pig breeding process waste residue, preparing organic fertilizer using excrement and mixing extract and fertilizer.    USE - The integrated method is useful for planting vegetable and breeding pig (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The prepared fertilizer is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - An organometallic compound (I) is new.    USE - New organometallic compound is used for adsorbing and enriching cationic-type pesticides e.g. paraquat and diquat (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organometallic compound has excellent adsorbing and enriching capacity with respect to highly toxic pesticide, and excellent charge selectivity and size selectivity, and is prepared by simple process by consuming reduced amount of energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organometallic compound of formula: ((CH3CH2)2NH2)6(Zn6(BTC)4(PyC)3) (I), is new.    BTC=1,3,5-trimesic acid;and    PyC=1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I), which involves adding organic ligand into N,N-diethyl formamide solvent, subjecting mixed solution to a solvothermal reaction, then cooling to room temperature and obtaining blocky colorless single crystals, and washing and drying product in vacuum.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 3-isobutyl-ketoglutarate monoamide comprises (a) cooling an aqueous ammonia system; (b) dropwise adding 3-isobutyl glutaric anhydride to the system while maintaining a specific temperature; (c) adding acid to adjust the pH of the reaction system; (d) cooling, maintaining the temperature, crystallizing, filtering, drying, and (e) pulping, filtering and drying.    USE - Preparation of 3-isobutyl-ketoglutarate monoamide used as pregabalin intermediate.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of 3-isobutyl-ketoglutarate monoamide by simple and environmentally-friendly process.
NOVELTY - Synthesizing vincamine involves adding tabersonine into a reactor and dissolving in organic solvent. A hydrogenation catalyst is added to the reaction kettle at 1-3 atmospheric pressure and room temperature until the reaction is complete. The obtained (+)-vincadifformine is dissolved in acid solution to maintain pH at 4-5. Oxygenase catalyzed reaction is carried out at 20-50 degrees C until the reaction is complete. The reaction is stopped to remove excess acid and the organic phase is extracted.    USE - Method for synthesizing vincamine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to synthesize vincamine in clean, safe, eco-friendly and cost-effective manner that has good purity and wide industrial applications.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesizing vinbcamine comprises adding tabersonine into a reactor and dissolving in organic solvent. Hydrogenation catalyst is added to the reaction kettle at 1-3 atmospheric pressure and room temperature until the reaction is complete. The obtained (+)-vincadifformine is dissolved in acid solution to maintain pH at 4-5 and reacted with oxygenase at 20-50 degrees C until the reaction is complete. The reaction is stopped to remove excess acid and then the organic phase is extracted. The organic phase is dried and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 16-hydroxy-vincadifformine. The obtained 16-hydroxy-vincadifformine is added to a reactor and then organic acid is added. The mixture is stirred until completely dissolved. The photochemical reaction is carried out. An equal volume of ice water and organic acid are added and pH is adjusted at 8-9. The organic phase is extracted, concentrated, bleached, filtered and then crystallized to obtain the vincamine.
NOVELTY - Seedling matrix comprises inorganic matrix (50-80%) and organic matrix (15-30%). Organic matrix composition comprises peat, fermented cow manure, fermented pig manure, plant ash, and other organic matrices. Inorganic matrix composition comprises vermiculite, perlite, other inorganic matrices. Average particle sizes of inorganic matrices are 0.5 mm, 0.7-0.9 mm, 1.2-1.5mm, 2.0-2.3mm, 2.5-2.6mm in weight ratio of 1:3-3.3:1.9-2.4:1.5-1.9:1.6-2.0.    USE - Seedling matrix used for trees, vegetables, food crops, flowering plants and Chinese medicinal herbs (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The seedling matrix is convenient to use and suitable for wide range of crops, and has high porosity and maximum water holding capacity, and ensures high budding rate.
NOVELTY - Preparing nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer involves crushing phosphorus and potassium ore, where crushed ores are heated with sulfuric acid and fluoride additives in a reaction vessel at 120-150 degrees C for 1.5-2 hours. The reaction mixture is treated with negative pressure of 0.03-0.1 megapascals at 120-150 degrees C for 0.8-2 hours to separate into bottom solid and gas that is absorbed with ammonia. The bottom solid is filtered to obtain filter residue and filtrate that is mixed with aqueous ammonia to adjust pH to 6.5-8.0. The obtained filtrate is evaporated and crystallized.    USE - Method for preparing nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer that ensures simple preparation, low reaction temperature requirement, no device investment, low energy requirement and no environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer involves crushing phosphorus and potassium ore, where crushed ores are heated with sulfuric acid and fluoride additives in a reaction vessel at 120-150 degrees C for 1.5-2 hours. The reaction mixture is treated with negative pressure of 0.03-0.1 megapascals at 120-150 degrees C for 0.8-2 hours to separate into bottom solid and gas that is absorbed with ammonia. The bottom solid is filtered to obtain filter residue and filtrate that is mixed with aqueous ammonia to adjust pH to 6.5-8.0. The obtained filtrate is evaporated and crystallized to obtain high concentration of nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer granule. The filtered residue is mixed with ammonia water, and then pH is adjusted to 6.5-8.0. The pH treated mixture is dried and crushed to obtain low concentration of nitrogen-potassium-phosphorus fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Nutrient solution comprises 0.1-0.5 pts. wt. calcium nitrate, 0.1-0.3 pts. wt. potassium nitrate, 0.05-0.15 pts. wt. ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1-0.5 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 0.1-0.25 pts. wt. boric acid, 0.05-0.15 pts. wt. copper sulfate, 0.1-0.2 pts. wt. ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, 0.05-0.2 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 0.01-0.05 pts. wt. chelated iron, 0.1-0.5 pts. wt. sodium molybdate, 0.1-0.2 pts. wt. manganese sulfate, 0.05-0.15 pts. wt. shrimp juice, and 1000 pts. wt. deionized water    USE - Nutrient solution used for leafy vegetables (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nutrient solution is cost-effective and eco-friendly, and promotes growth of leafy vegetables.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing nutrient solution, which involves:    (a) mixing calcium nitrate, potassium nitrate, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate, boric acid, copper sulfate, disodium edetate, zinc sulfate, chelated iron, sodium molybdate, manganese sulfate and deionized water under stirring condition; and    (b) adding shrimp juice to obtained mixture at 45-60 degrees C under stirring condition to obtain the final product.
NOVELTY - Treatment of organic waste involves decomposing organic waste by singer ozone treatment or high-temperature water vapor treatment, hydrolyzing under anaerobic conditions, fermenting, purifying, separating obtained solids, recycling resultant liquid under aerobic conditions, hydrolyzing, and fermenting.    USE - Treatment of organic waste (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for apparatus for treating organic waste.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a measuring device of implant workshop sink fungus, comprising base, tray, bracket and supporting arm, tray is used for placing sedimentation fungus, and is set with bottom base at upper part, bracket and base is detachable connected with, one end support arm and the pallet is detachable connected with, the other end and bracket is detachable connection. This new utility model used for implant plant fungus is sedimentation test device, as can moving the device, test time can be for testing device is further set with the sampling point for the representative to obtain more nearest the data is ture situation, increase measuring effect and measuring device and between each one component all is detachable connection, convenient carry, converying, detachable after each individual component because of small volume, is convenient to sterilizer and carrying out sterilization process, ensure not to environment caused by would pollute.
NOVELTY - A Sphingobium strain IBY (CCTCCNO M2015419), is new.    USE - The Sphingobium strain IBY is useful for adsorbing and degrading hydrophobic organic matter chosen from poly brominated diphenyl ethers e.g. decabromodiphenyl ether, or benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX).    ADVANTAGE - The Sphingobium strain IBY controls environmental pollution.
NOVELTY - The preparation method of (R)-2-((5-(methyl-(2-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-6-ylmethyl)-amino)-thiophene-2-carbonyl)-amino)-pentanedioic acid diethyl ester (IV) involves: (1) performing substitution reaction of 6-bromomethyl-2-methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one (A) with aqueous methylamine to give 2-methyl-6-methylaminomethyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one (I); and (2) reacting compound (I) with 5-bromo-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (B) in the presence of base, catalyst and ligand.    USE - The method is useful for preparing compound (IV), which is useful for preparing raltitrexed.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple preparation of compound (IV) with high yield in an environmentally-friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The preparation method of (R)-2-((5-(methyl-(2-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-6-ylmethyl)-amino)-thiophene-2-carbonyl)-amino)-pentanedioic acid diethyl ester of formula (IV) involves: (1) performing substitution reaction of 6-bromomethyl-2-methyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one of formula (A) with aqueous methylamine to give 2-methyl-6-methylaminomethyl-3H-quinazolin-4-one of formula (I); (2) reacting compound (I) with 5-bromo-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester of formula (B) in the presence of base, catalyst and ligand to 5-(methyl-(2-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinolin-6-ylmethyl)-amino)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester of formula (II); (3) performing hydrolysis reaction of compound (II) obtained in step (2) in the presence of aqueous solution or organic solvent and base to obtain 5-(methyl-(2-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-quinazolin-6-ylmethyl)-amino)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid of formula (III); and (4) performing condensation reaction of compound (III) obtained in step (3) with (R)-2-amino-pentanedioic acid diethyl ester in the presence of condensing agent. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of raltitrexed.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims an integrated methane synthesis reactor, the reactor comprises shell, air inlet pipe, centre cylinder, a centre tube, an air outlet tube and used for fluid is set with connected air outlet pipe and gas pipe for inner centre tube in the micro-reaction channel, can catalyze active component in load in the micro-reaction channel. And the existing technology, this utility new type methane synthesis reactor not only catalyst is little, and the laminated reducing bed, gas residence time short, reaction bed space use rate high, no gas bias and short path.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing composition involves (a) obtaining 12% potassium, 55% amber fosetyl aluminum, 6% calcium nitrate, citric acid, Pulsatilla saponin, licorice acid, ginger and 2% glutaraldehyde, (b) mixing ginger and glutaraldehyde, drying the mixture, adding the mixture into sealed container, adding 70% ethanol solution, soaking for 12 hours, adding soaking liquid including water and wine, percolating the mixture, collecting the percolate, and recovering ethanol, and (c) adding the other raw materials into the mixture, and sterilizing the mixture by UV.    USE - The composition is used for providing resistance to Verticillium (claimed) and for controlling aubergine verticillium wilt.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple to perform.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one tower type biological filter pool, it comprises tower pool body (1) and tower pool cover (3), a body upper part is set with with sewage water inlet pipe (2), tower pool body is set with the lower part has air inlet system and drainage system, an air inlet system including gap is set with an air inlet on the tower body wall of pool (9), a drainage system comprises a collecting tank (10), set with the rotating cloth device in the sewage water inlet pipe in body lower part (5), set with filtering material body, a filtering material body of multiple layer each other alternately provided with foaming cement and at the lower part water distributor (7) gap is built, foaming cement formation between honeycomb with the ventilating channel (8), and foaming cement containing microorganism culture, and oxidation catalyst. The utility model can fast breeding new form exclusive property and good biological oxidation bed processing industrial waste water, especially can degrade high stability, difficult to degrade the organic pollutant, the system nature ventilating oxidation, material cost and operation cost is low, the water outlet water quality is good.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of farm waste water processing system, wherein the in turn connected with machine (1), micro filter (2), a regulating pool (3), one UASB level reaction tower (4), the middle pool (5), second level UASB reaction tower (6), a contact oxidation pool (7), a sediment pool (8) and sterilizing pool (9), one UASB level reaction tower (4), a second grade UASB reaction tower (6) and sediment pool (8) respectively and sludge concentration pool (14) is connected with the sludge concentration pool (14) through single screw pump and dewatering machine (15) connected with the out of upper water clear liquid relux to adjust pool (3). This new utility model can effective treat farm waste water, reducing disease, improve health, improving zoology environment, biogas generated can recovery system used for lighting, cooking, equal power generation, wherein at the same time using waste and, also can bring economic benefit.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to a kind of one type using microorganism removing heavy metal in biomass sludge and device, between upper sludge comprises diluter, auger-type biological leaching filter reactor, separator, sludge diluter and type biological leaching filter reactor connected sludge transporting pipe, a sludge transporting pipe installed sludge transporting pump, sludge discharging port through transporting pipe connected with separator, separator respectively connected with separated product processor, comprising substrate processor, a sludge dehydrator and heavy metal extracting device, sludge dehydrator separated out and send sewage to sewage processor, a sludge dehydrator separated sludge is send to sludge carbonization device, the sewage processor through transporting pipeline is connected with sludge diluter. Using the technology scheme, increase of use of sludge, and in process of sewage treatment plant and each combination not cause second time pollute, and effective of removing heavy metal recovery process or to use to solve the following technology problem equal, biomass sludge reach again using the target.
NOVELTY - This new utility model providing the one of biomass double fluidization bed gasification natural gas preparing device, comprising combustion carrier heating unit, gasification unit, biological coal/carrier separating and transporting unit, alkyl compound and tar return unit, said pyrolysis gasification unit connected with the combustion heating unit carrier, biological coal/carrier separating and transporting unit, alkyl compound and tar return element, the invention with biological coal at the same time realize the rest component conversion as much as possible for methane gas, wherein content of methane pyrolysis product in 10% left and right, reducing of follow-up synthesis and pressure, make the tar in the pyrolysis gas as fuel using the dual fluidization bed, when the other is double fluidization bed using biological coal combustion low temperature can not appear stable combustion under high temperature state but alkali metal result in slag-bonding problem, make combustion furnace temperature control is very flexible, this utility new type full use of different pyrolysis product of biomass, can realize of multi-a kind of biomass processing, suitable range is wide.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one water electrolyser, comprising upper cover (4), bucket body (5), base (6), a gasket (1), (7) or electric conduction metal and lead, wherein, on upper cover set with hydrogen output pipe (2), through pipeline and hydrogen storage device connected, with the lower part hole way of oxygen input tube (3) and upper cover fixedly connected with the cathode lead of oxygen input pipe wall provided with through guide hole and the pedestal (6) respectively connected and carbon rod or electric conduction metal bar fixed on bottom of the base, positive guide end part in the oxygen output pipe, upper cover and bottom seat and bucket body connection part are provided with sealing strip. This utility model new structure cylinder single, convenient mass production, which is good for using the inexhaustible solar and hydrogen form can get up combined fuel hydrogen storage battery, which is good for energy storage.
NOVELTY - Preparing humic acid microbial eco fertilizer comprises: (i) preparation an organic substrate, where the organic substrate is humic acid particles; (ii) taking the strains and preparing into powder; (iii) uniformly mixing caramel pigment and water in a ratio of 1:3-10 at 30-60 degrees C to obtain organic coating agent; and (iv) uniformly coating 1-10 pts. organic coating agent on humic acid organic substrate particles, then coating 2-15 pts. microbial powder on the organic coating agent.    USE - The method is useful for preparing humic acid microbial eco fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The microbial eco fertilizer prevents the death of microorganisms and prolongs the shelf life of the fertilizer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) humic acid microbial eco fertilizer, prepared by above mentioned method; and    (2) use method of humic acid microbial eco fertilizer, comprising administering only humic acid microbial eco fertilizer or blending the humic acid microbial eco fertilizer with chemical fertilizer and using.
NOVELTY - Hydrogen-oxygen generating system comprises electrolytic groove (1), temperature regulating tank (4) and water supply device (15), where internal storage tank is filled with alkaline solution, used for producing electrolytic hydrogen oxygen mixed gas. The upper part of the electrolytic groove is set with primary air water separator (51). The gas collecting device (9) is used for discharging the hydrogen-oxygen mixed gas.    USE - Hydrogen-oxygen generating system.    ADVANTAGE - The hydrogen-oxygen generating system is simple in structure and efficient.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of hydrogen-oxygen generating system.    Electrolytic groove (1)    Temperature regulating tank (4)    Gas collecting device (9)    Water supply device (15)    Primary air water separator (51)
NOVELTY - A pig manure and sewage treatment automatic stirring control system comprises manure pit, feeding motor, septic tank, biogas gas tank, cesspool and control system cabinet. The septic tank comprises motor, raising tanks, digesters, and sewage tank. It further includes stirring motor and tank level sensors.    USE - Pig manure and sewage treatment automatic stirring control system.    ADVANTAGE - The system is simple to control, has low operation cost, has automatic control, increases working efficiency, and reduces environment pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for pig manure and sewage treatment control circuit.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of methanol water vapour made hydrogen generation system, comprising liquid storage container, the raw material transporting device, hydrogen preparing device, film separating device, the hydrogen generation device. Preparing hydrogen device comprises heat exchanger, gasification chamber, the reforming room, after gasification and methyl alcohol vapour and water vapour enter into the reforming chamber; in separating chamber equipped with membrane separator, the film separator from the end gas with hydrogen, hydrogen generation device connected with preparing hydrogen device, will give out the direct current part transporting power to hydrogen preparing device, preparing hydrogen device itself prepared by the direct current power drive electromagnetic heating device for reforming room, separating room heating. This new utility model claims the methanol water vapour made hydrogen generation system, can increase hydrogen manufacture efficiency, to increase power generation efficiency. The utility model use new power generation system and give out direct current power, by way of electromagnetic heating directly for preparing hydrogen device heating, no need electric energy conversion, power generation speed is fast.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a multistage type organic garbage processing biologic gas preparing device, wherein the main body is fermentation pool, fermentation pool is cubic structure, ferment pool upper surface and symmetrical distribution with two way of collecting port, fermentation pool at one end vertical surface is set with fixed feedstock tube, the other end vertical to fixed set up with drain pipe, fermentation pool inner cavity middle position vertical to and fermentation pool is set with inner cavity section size equal and clapboard, clapboard top seat is set with connection pipe, fermentation pool inner cavity filling with biological filler, the lower part biological filler clapboard double side separately is set with one turn each effervescent type hydraulic stirrer, fermentation pool close to the feedstock pipe side surface bottom seat. Via multistage type Anaerobic fermentation pool and high-efficient Anaerobic Microorganism phase combination, solving the problem that the traditional organic garbage treatment efficiency Anaerobic treatment process equipment is not high, bear impact load ability not strong, degradation and show time longer, and easy show the acidification reactor.
NOVELTY - Sewage treatment filler comprises pipe sleeve, porous filler, cage filler and aeration tube. The porous filler is filled inside tube set. The outer wall of the tube is provided with uniform packing cage. The pipe sleeve is mounted on aeration pipe. The aeration phase of the tube is attached to the diffuser. The porous filler is filled with hard polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyacrylate resin. The ratio of the hard PVC and polyacrylic acid resin is 9:1.    USE - Sewage treatment filler.    ADVANTAGE - The filler does not influence adsorption of bacteria and reduces culturing time of bacteria.
NOVELTY - Modular ecological sewage treatment system comprises ecological wastewater treatment unit (111) having rectangular shape, two-stage internal filling layer or three-stage filter with microbial growth as carrier, four walls, and bottom supporting structure having net structure with good water permeability.    USE - Modular ecological sewage treatment system.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method of using the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of modular ecological sewage treatment system.    Ecological wastewater treatment unit (111)
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a liquid, solid biological raw material fermentation system, comprising a solid raw material processing unit and processing control machine controlling the solid raw material ingredient mixing unit, a solid raw material fermentation unit and liquid raw material preparing unit solid material fermentation unit of multi-layer fermentation chamber from below but vertical set on upper frame of the tower, wherein is set with scraping plate device and fermentation chamber on top part, bottom layer fermentation room under the buffer hopper and discharging part scrape board transmitter composed of a scraper material feedstock wherein through type device and vertical set tower frame on one side of the second hoisting machine discharging port mutually joining, each layer of fermentation chamber of box are same multi-element structure of vertical array along one of upper, lower adjacent layer of fermentation chamber and box body unit along vertical overlap arrangement. The utility model has the following advantages: new material of multi-layer ferment room from up to down in turn intermittent ferment, gravity flow complete fermentation and turning, satisfying of brewing, biological feed, biological pharmacy, biological fertilizer fermented and large-scale industrial production need.
NOVELTY - The method involves taking wooden meal and cotton for smashing to small granularity. The wooden meal grain and cotton stalk grain are weighed. A biomass forming particle is molded by hot press for obtaining the mixed raw material in a hot press forming machine. The molded biomass forming particle is carbonized using biomass forming particle under in nitrogen atmosphere to obtain pure biomass smokeless barbecue coal.    USE - Method for preparing biomass smokeless barbecue coal.    ADVANTAGE - The method involves taking wooden meal and cotton for smashing to small granularity, and hence enables to obtain the low weight burn baking coal at low price.
NOVELTY - The system comprises a feedstock system that is provided with a pyrolysis furnace (3). A smoke collecting chamber (4) is provided with a combustion chamber (5). A cyclone separator (6) is provided with a tar collecting device (7). A lower coal material system is provided with a draught fan (11-1,11-2). A storage hopper of spiral feeder (2-1) is provided with a jacket (2-2-1), which is equipped with a two level storage bin (1-2). The pyrolysis furnace is provided with a sealing part (3-1). A smoke pipe supporting part (3-3) is provided with a roller (3-2) and supporting steel (3-3-1).    USE - System for pyrolysis and upgrading of the bio-energy of coal.    ADVANTAGE - The system comprises a feedstock system that is provided with a pyrolysis furnace, and hence ensures safe and reliable pyrolysis and upgrading process of the bio-energy of coal.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a system for pyrolysis and upgrading of the bio-energy of coal.    Storage bin (1-2)    Spiral feeder (2-1)    Jacket (2-2-1)    Pyrolysis furnace (3)    Sealing part (3-1)    Roller (3-2)    Smoke pipe supporting part (3-3)    Supporting steel (3-3-1)    Smoke collecting chamber (4)    Combustion chamber (5)    Cyclone separator (6)    Tar collecting device (7)    Draught fan (11-1,11-2)
NOVELTY - A supramolecular gelling agent contains 20-25 pts. wt. 4-bromocinnamic acid, 15-20 pts. wt. dicyclohexylamine and 200-250 pts. wt. methanol.    USE - Supramolecular gelling agent (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The supramolecular gelling agent is safe, non-toxic and environmentally-friendly, and has excellent thermal stability, removal oil rate of more than 95% and strength.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of supramolecular gelling agent; and    (2) recovering supramolecular gelling agent.
NOVELTY - Method of preparing a simple rat poison, involves mixing 2 pts. wt. soybean, 1 pt. wt. biscuit and 1 pt. wt. high-grade cement.    USE - The method is useful for preparing a simple rat poison used for killing rats.    ADVANTAGE - The raticide is nontoxic and environmentally-friendly. The method is simple.
NOVELTY - Continuous separation of methane hydrate, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from biogas includes using hydrate formation accelerator, mixing and heating to remove the formed hydrates, continuously separating methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide by three-level gas separation device, and controlling the three-level gas separation device by a computer, such that the first level hydrate dissociation tower temperature and pressure are 273.7-283.1 K and 1.324-4.502 MPa, respectively.    USE - Continuous separation of methane hydrate, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from biogas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Continuous separation of methane hydrate, carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from biogas comprises using methane gas hydrate phase equilibrium temperature and pressure of 273.2-287.2 K and 2.641-11.650 MPa, respectively, carbon dioxide gas hydrate equilibrium temperature and pressure of 273.7-283.1 K and 1.324-4.502 MPa, respectively, hydrogen gas hydrate equilibrium temperature and pressure of 272.8-288.7 K and 0.093-0.499 MPa, respectively, using hydrate formation accelerator, mixing and heating to remove the formed hydrates, continuously separating methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide by three-level gas separation device, and controlling the three-level gas separation device by a computer, such that the first level hydrate dissociation tower temperature and pressure are 273.7-283.1 K and 1.324-4.502 MPa, respectively, and second level hydrate dissociation tower temperature and pressure are 272.8-288.7 K and 0.093-0.499 MPa, respectively.
NOVELTY - Preparation of homosalate comprises adding isophorone and hydrogenation catalyst into reactor, introducing hydrogen, performing epimerization reaction, and cooling to obtain isophorone alcohol intermediate; and adding methyl salicylate and transesterification catalyst, performing transesterification reaction through ester exchange reactor to obtain crude homosalate, and purifying.    USE - Method for preparation of homosalate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and environment-friendly. The product is colorless transparent viscous liquid and has high quality, cis-form of greater than or equal to 85%, trans-form of less than or equal to 15%, total content of greater than or equal to 99%, single impurity (GC) of less than or equal to 0.1%, total impurities (GC) of less than or equal to 0.5%, refractive index (nd20) of 1.516-1.519, specific gravity of 1.049-1.053 mg/mL at 20 degrees C, and acid value of less than or equal to 1 mg potassium hydroxide/g.
NOVELTY - Breeding of earthworm involves preparing earthworm matrix; placing earthworm matrix in pond or box with 30-50 cm laying height, adding water to moisture content of 60-70%; selecting good variety, healthy and lively earthworms, seeding 2-3 kg earthworm per cubic meter in pond or box; and controlling temperature everyday at 15-32 degrees C, hydrating every 2-3 days to water content of 60-75%, removing earthworm excrement before feeding and heaping every 7-10 days up and down.    USE - Method for breeding earthworm (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and easy with abundant and cheap and readily available raw materials, and promotes development of vermiculture industry. The earthworm is large with bright color, no toxic residues in body and high nutritional value.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Breeding of earthworm comprises taking 60-80 pts. wt. pig manure, 15-20 pts. wt. traditional Chinese medicine residue, 30-50 pts. wt. plant stalk, 20-30 pts. wt. fruit residue, 10-15 pts. wt. river mud, 0.5-1 pt. wt. effective microorganism (EM) bacteria solution and 100-150 pts. wt. sandy loam soil, mixing traditional Chinese medicine residue, plant stalk and fruit residue, crushing with air-dried pig manure, mixing with river mud, placing in fermentation tank, inoculating with EM bacteria solution, fermenting at 50-60 degrees C for 10-15 days, adjusting pH to 6.5-7.5 using citric acid solution or lime solution, drying naturally, sieving through 60 mesh sieve baking powder and mixing with sandy loam soil to get earthworm matrix; placing earthworm matrix in pond or box with 30-50 cm laying height, adding water to moisture content of 60-70%; selecting good variety, healthy and lively earthworms, seeding 2-3 kg earthworm per cubic meter in pond or box; and controlling temperature everyday at 15-32 degrees C, hydrating every 2-3 days to water content of 60-75%, removing earthworm excrement before feeding and heaping every 7-10 days up and down.
NOVELTY - Improving method of saline-alkali soil includes spreading phosphogypsum on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing, and mixing; spreading trimethylenetetraurea, phthalic acid and polyethylene glycol mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing, and mixing; spreading EDTA on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing, and mixing; and spreading straw and biological bacteria mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing, and mixing.    USE - Method for improving saline-alkali soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method quickly improves different types of saline-alkali soil making it suitable for crop growth, can improve soil structure, reduces soil alkalinity, and improves soil salt discharge rate and soil fertility which promotes crop growth.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Improving method of saline-alkali soil comprises:    (A) spreading 200-1400 kg/acre phosphogypsum on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 10-40 days;    (B) spreading 5-100 kg/acre trimethylenetetraurea, phthalic acid and polyethylene glycol mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 5-20 days;    (C) spreading EDTA on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 5-10 days; and    (D) spreading 50-400 kg/acre straw and biological bacteria mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 20-30 days.
NOVELTY - A soil modifying agent comprises 10-20 pts. wt. chitosan powder, 5-15 pts. wt. humic acid, 30-40 pts. wt. mulberry branches, 20-40 pts. wt. straw, 5-15 pts. wt. phosphate rock, 15-25 pts. wt. peat, 5-15 pts. wt. Spirulina, 5-15 pts. wt. farm manure, 5-15 pts. wt. bamboo charcoal powder, 1-10 pts. wt. oxalic acid, and 5-15 pts. wt. urea.    USE - Soil modifying agent.    ADVANTAGE - The soil modifying agent adjusts soil micro-environment and pH, improves growth and yield of crops, does not cause any environmental pollution, prevents soil compaction, improves soil gelling rate, and has reasonable ratio, less dosage, good water retaining and nitrogen fixation effects, abundant resources, reduced waste production and manufacturing cost, and simple and easy to operate method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of soil modifying agent comprising crushing mulberry branches and straw, adding bacterial strain and water, fermenting, adding remaining raw materials except oxalic acid and urea, mixing, and fermenting for 10-15 days to obtain biological base material; and adding oxalic acid and urea, and stirring.
NOVELTY - Improving method of saline-alkali soil comprises spreading 200-1200 kg/acre phosphogypsum on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 5-20 days; spreading 5-100 kg/acre trimethylenetetraurea, curing agent and modifier mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 5-30 days; and spreading 50-400 kg/acre straw and biological bacteria mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 20-30 days.    USE - Method for improving saline-alkali soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method quickly improves different types of saline-alkali soil making it suitable for crop growth, can improve soil structure, reduces soil alkalinity, and improves soil salt discharge rate and soil fertility which promotes crop growth.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Improving method of saline-alkali soil comprises:    (A) spreading 200-1200 kg/acre phosphogypsum on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 5-20 days;    (B) spreading 5-100 kg/acre trimethylenetetraurea, curing agent and modifier mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 5-30 days; and    (C) spreading 50-400 kg/acre straw and biological bacteria mixture on saline-alkali soil surface, deep plowing to 20 cm, and mixing for 20-30 days.
NOVELTY - Manufacture of composition comprises taking molybdenum acid solution, polyvinyl alcohol, azoxystrobin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, chlorogenic acid, oxalic acid, Angelica dahurica, and calamine powder; crushing Angelica dahurica and calamine powder, washing, air drying, soaking in ethanol solution, percolating to obtain medicine ingredient extraction, putting into bucket, adding water or wine soaking solution, collecting diacolation liquid, heating, recovering ethanol to obtain extraction liquid; mixing with remaining materials, stirring, and UV sterilizing.    USE - Method for manufacturing composition used for preventing and treating tomato spot disease (claimed) and tomato leaf mold.    ADVANTAGE - The product is easy to use, and has simple method, and sterilizing effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Manufacture of composition comprises taking 15% molybdenum acid solution, 2% polyvinyl alcohol, 6% azoxystrobin, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, chlorogenic acid, oxalic acid, Angelica dahurica, and calamine powder; crushing Angelica dahurica and calamine powder, washing, air drying, putting into container, adding 70% ethanol solution, soaking for 12 hours, percolating to obtain medicine ingredient extraction, putting into bucket, adding water or wine soaking solution, collecting diacolation liquid, heating, recovering ethanol to obtain extraction liquid; mixing with remaining materials, stirring, and UV sterilizing.
NOVELTY - An auxiliary fertilizer comprises 10-16 pts. wt. plant ash, 4-6 pts. wt. wine, 3-5 pts. wt. lobster sauce, and 1-3 pts. wt. pepper skin powder.    USE - Auxiliary fertilizer used for growing high-cold mountain area ginger (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising mixing wine, lobster sauce and pepper skin powder, stirring, and fermenting for 8-12 hours; and adding plant ash, mixing, stirring, and standing at room temperature for 8-9 hours.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer and its preparation method are claimed. The organic fertilizer comprises 50 pts. wt. modified mud pit, 15 pts. wt. topsoil, 5 pts. wt. sintered kaolin, 10 pts. wt. urea, 15 pts. wt. rice hull, 5 pts. wt. sawdust, 2 pts. wt. effective microorganism fungus, 5 pts. wt. sheep manure, 3 pts. wt. molasses fermentation liquid, 5 pts. wt. seaweed, 5 pts. wt. green tea residue, 5 pts. wt. rice bran, 2 pts. wt. yeast, 4 pts. wt. crushed charcoal, and 20 pts. wt. spring water.    USE - The organic fertilizer is useful for increasing the yield of Zizania latifolia (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer is environmentally-friendly, and the obtained Z.latifolia product has excellent taste, and fresh, and tender meat quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic fertilizer and its preparation method are claimed. The organic fertilizer comprises 50 pts. wt. modified mud pit, 15 pts. wt. topsoil, 5 pts. wt. sintered kaolin, 10 pts. wt. urea, 15 pts. wt. rice hull, 5 pts. wt. sawdust, 2 pts. wt. effective microorganism fungus, 5 pts. wt. sheep manure, 3 pts. wt. molasses fermentation liquid, 5 pts. wt. seaweed, 5 pts. wt. green tea residue, 5 pts. wt. rice bran, 2 pts. wt. yeast, 4 pts. wt. crushed charcoal, and 20 pts. wt. spring water. The method for preparing organic fertilizer involves (a) uniformly stirring the above-mentioned materials except sintered kaolin, and topsoil, (b) placing the stirred materials into fermentation tank, sealing the fermentation tank, and fermenting the materials for 100 days, and (c) drying the fermented material by airing, adding sintered kaolin, and topsoil, uniformly stirring to scatter, compacting the mixture and pelletizing the compact mixture.
NOVELTY - A soil fertilizer comprises 100-200 pts. wt. camphor leaves, 40-50 pts. wt. phoenix tree leaf, 30-40 pts. wt. poplar tree leaf, 25-60 pts. wt. rose flower, 30-60 pts. wt. honeysuckle, 20-70 pts. wt. locust flower, 80-100 pts. wt. blue-green algae, 80-120 pts. wt. animal viscera, 20-80 pts. wt. bamboo coal powder, 300-500 pts. wt. peat, 30-75 pts. wt. chelated amino acid liquid, 40-50 pts. wt. lignite, 15-35 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 47-79 pts. wt. composite Bacillus, 53-68 pts. wt. phosphorus, 24-63 pts. wt. potassium hydroxide, 14-53 pts. wt. boric acid, and 16-42 pts. wt. EDTA.    USE - Soil fertilizer.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising taking camphor leaves, phoenix tree leaves, poplar tree, Chinese rose flower, honeysuckle, rose flower, blue-green algae, animal internal organs, bamboo coal powder, and peat, mixing, adding water, and high speed stirring at 50-80 degrees C for 1-2 hours; soaking for 3-6 hours at 60-80 degrees C; drying, adding remaining raw materials and water and stirring; drying to a water content of 4-6% and aerobic fermenting at 50-60 degrees C for 5-10 days; and sun-drying and sterilizing.
NOVELTY - A dioxino(3,4-b)indole derivative (I) is new.    USE - Dioxino(3,4-b)indole derivative used for preparing botanical pesticides for inhibiting plant pathogens, particularly Botrytis cinerea and Alternaria solani (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A dioxino(3,4-b)indole derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1=H or halo, preferably Cl; and    R2=1-4C hydrocarbon, preferably isopropyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I).
NOVELTY - Directly enriching phytosterol comprises adding corn crude oil into primary extraction kettle, extracting at 35-70 degrees C for 0.5-3 hours under carbon dioxide pressure of 10-25 MPa to obtain corn oil second level extracting oil, adding with solvent into second level extraction kettle, extracting to 35-70 degrees C for 0.5-3 hours under carbon dioxide pressure of 10-25 MPa, taking material, and quick releasing temperature to 4-35 degrees C to obtain white crystal.    USE - Method for directly enriching phytosterol (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, has mild condition and high product yield and purity to more than 95%, and reduces environment pollution.
NOVELTY - Combustion type biomass fuel comprises base plate (1) and multiple laminated molding equipped with adhesive layer (2). The adhesive layer comprises adhesive fiber and potassium chlorate at mass ratio of 1-5%.    USE - Combustion type biomass fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel has high performance, strong commonality, low cost and convenient mass production.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of combustion type biomass fuel.    Base plate (1)    Adhesive layer (2)    Honeycomb holes (3)
NOVELTY - Device comprises housing (7), which is provided with light assembly (5) and cooling components in upper part of the housing. The upper part of the housing is provided with thermostat assembly (3), which is equipped with output and control terminal. The output and control terminal are connected to end of the cooling assembly. The cooling assembly is provided with multi ventilation holes (1) on the housing and threading hole (2).    USE - Device for culturing bacteria producing hydrogen (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for culturing bacteria producing hydrogen, which involves:    (A) removing cover of thermostat oscillation incubator and setting in mounting position;    (B) connecting power supply of the temperature oscillation incubator;    (C) setting temperature of the thermostat component;    (D) inoculating bacteria into culture medium and turning on power supply of the temperature oscillation incubator;    (E) mixing the components under oscillation effect;    (F) providing light to the culture medium for microorganisms growth;    (G) providing appropriate temperature by lowering temperature inside the housing, which automatically provides heat;    (H) working of the cooling components starts under control of thermostat assembly; and    (I) observing the growth of the bacteria under constant control.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device.    Multi ventilation holes (1)    Threading hole (2)    Thermostat assembly (3)    Light assembly (5)    Housing (7)
NOVELTY - Soilless cultivation matrix used for fruits and vegetables comprises 40-50 pts. wt. corn stover, 30-40 pts. wt. alfalfa grass, 10-15 pts. wt. cow dung, 3-5 pts. wt. clove, 6-7 pts. wt. of apricot kernel leaves, 2-3 pts. wt. Trichosanthes, 2-3 pts. wt. gallnuts, 3-5 pts. wt. onion, and 4-5 pts. wt. vermiculite.    USE - Soilless cultivation matrix used for fruits and vegetables (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is low-cost and environment-friendly, which utilizes waste resources, and has high nutritional value, and disease resistant effect. It is excellent quality fertilizer for growth of all kinds of fruits and vegetables.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of soilless cultivation matrix comprising crushing corn stover and alfalfa grass to 100 mesh, adding cow dung and vermiculite, mixing uniformly in fermentation tank, and fermenting to obtain fermented material; mixing clove, apricot kernel leaves, Trichosanthes and gallnuts, extracting by adding 2-3 times warm water, soaking for 2 hours, filtering, adding 4-5 times water into residue, boiling for 20 minutes, filtering, combining filtrates to obtain mixed solution 1, drying residue, and pulverizing; mixing powdered particles and into fermentation tank fermentation with fermented material, and performing secondary fermentation; crushing onion, and mixing into fermented material and mixed solution 1 to obtain mixture 2; and mixing uniformly resulting secondary fermentation product with mixture 2.
NOVELTY - Special slow-release compound fertilizer comprises 35-45 pts. wt. waste bamboo shoots residue, 20-25 pts. wt. corn stalks carbon powder, 13-18 pts. wt. animal waste, 3-12 pts. wt. urea, 0.5-1.2 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 2-4 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 1.5-3 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 0.5-0.8 pt. wt. manganese sulfate, 1.5-2 pts. wt. copper sulfate, 0.5-0.8 pt. wt. ammonium molybdate, 1-3 pts. wt. borax, 5-8 pts. wt. acid bentonite, 2-5 pts. wt. polyvinyl alcohol, 0.5-2.5 pts. wt. Azotobacter chroococcum, 0.5-3.5 pts. wt. Rhizobium and 1.5-4.5 Arbuscular.    USE - Special slow-release compound fertilizer used for improving yield and quality of Chinese herbal medicine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of special slow-release compound fertilizer comprising mixing waste bamboo shoots residue, corn stalk carbon powder and animal waste, cooling and mixing with Arbuscular to get material A; mixing urea, ammonium bicarbonate, calcium superphosphate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate and borax to get material B; dissolving 20-24 wt.% material B in water to get 0.25-0.4 wt.% solution, taking material A, adding Azotobacter chroococcum and Rhizobium and fermenting to get material C; drying for 7-8 days at room temperature in dark and crushing to get mixture; and mixing acidic bentonite, polyvinyl alcohol, material B solution and mixture, crushing and sieving.
NOVELTY - Soilless cultivation matrix-containing selenium comprises 45-50 pts. wt. pine wood, 25-30 pts. wt. tea tree, 0.5-1 pt. wt. fermented bacteria, 15-18 pts. wt. mulberry tree leaves, 10-12 pts. wt. camphor seed, 2-3 pts. wt. kaolin, 2-3 pts. wt. plant ash, 2-3 pts. wt. borax, 4-6 pts. wt. earthworm, 3-4 pts. wt. wormwood, 4-6 pts. wt. mushroom, 4-6 pts. wt. malt, and 4-6 pts. wt. sand.    USE - Soilless cultivation matrix-containing selenium used for cultivating strawberry (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is rich in nutrients, and has protective layer on root surface, which improves disease resistance of seed. It has good porosity. It selenium content in strawberry increases to 35% compare to ordinary strawberries.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of soilless cultivation matrix-containing selenium comprising preparing raw materials; cutting pine wood and tea tree into 0.5-2 cm, cutting wormwood and mulberry leaves into 1-2 cm, mixing wormwood, mulberry leaves, pine wood and tea tree, sterilizing and stirring using high-temperature steam, cooling at room temperature for 25-30 minutes, implanting fermented bacteria, fermenting for 5-6 days, and controlling degree of fermentation at 50-60%; crushing kaolin and borax into 0.5-1 mm, cutting mushroom, mixing camphor seed, kaolin, borax and mushroom, and performing steam fumigation at 200 degrees C for 4-5 hours; mixing camphor seed, kaolin, borax, mushroom, plant ash, earthworm, malt and sand, stirring, and centrifuging at 5000 revolutions/minute; and film sealing for 1-2 days.
NOVELTY - A biological filler comprises 25-35 pts. wt. artificial soil, 40-50 pts. wt. stone, 10-20 pts. wt. sand, 2-6 pts. wt. grass, and 4-8 pts. wt. fiber ball.    USE - Biological filler for sewage treatment (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The filler increases sewage treatment effect and reduces cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a preparation of the biological filler which comprises preparing artificial soil, from bottom to top in sequence, laying orange stick, wheat straw, rice straw and coal, stacking for sealing using fermented carbonizing after adding water, fermenting after carbonizing, drying by airing, grinding into 2-5 mm of grain, preparing artificial soil; using combustion carbonizing to prepare grass; and using artificial soil, grass and stone, sand and fiber ball, according to proportion for mixing;    (2) a sewage treatment system which comprises water inlet, sediment pool, water quantity deploy pool, pump/valve, underground water filtering field, artificial wetland, discharge pool and water outlet; and    (3) a sewage treatment which comprises treating sewage through sediment pool for precipitate, entering into water deploy pool, taking distribution biological filler buried underground water, filtering field in underground and radiating water pipe net, via filter field and underground water again entering artificial wetland for carrying out depth process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic diagram illustrating a preparation method of the biological filler (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Anaerobic fermentation recycling system comprises sludge preliminary mixer, sediment sludge conditioning apparatus, anaerobic sludge digestion tank for anaerobic fermentation that generate methane, methane processing system, and methane generator for generating methane for clean power generation. The anaerobic sludge digestion tank is connected to conditioning apparatus, and into methane processing system. The methane processing system is connected to methane generator.    USE - Anaerobic fermentation recycling system.    ADVANTAGE - The anaerobic fermentation recycling system achieves simultaneous anaerobic fermentation and precipitation treatment, produces methane gas with higher combustible matter content, achieves sustainable use of resources, provides environmental protection, and is energy-saving.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of anaerobic fermentation recycling system (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - An ecological garden organic fertilizer comprises 10-20 pts. wt. plant ash, 5-10 pts. wt. maggot, 2-4 pts. wt. bacteria strain, 30-40 pts. wt. chicken manure, 35-50 pts. wt. pig manure, 30-40 pts. wt. crushed straw, 5-10 pts. wt. lees, 2-5 pts. wt. urea, and 1-2 pts. wt. trace elements. The fertilizer is prepared by crushing plant ash, chicken and pig manure, and straw, feeding to maggot for 10-20 days, adding hot water until moisture content of 40-65%, fermenting at 75-80 degrees C, stirring in hot water, fermenting at 75-80 degrees C, adding bacteria strain, lees, and urea, and fermenting for 1-2 times.    USE - Ecological garden organic fertilizer used for promoting growth of vegetable and flowers.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has good fertilizing effect, fast land absorption, high fertility, economic benefit, and low cost.
NOVELTY - Nutrient release adhesive tape comprises substrate, sustained-release microcapsules, nutrients and colloids. The substrate is mixture of polyethylene and gauze. The sustained-release microcapsules are fixed on the substrate surface. The nutrients are encapsulated in the microcapsules. The colloid is acrylic adhesive.    USE - Nutrient release adhesive tape.    ADVANTAGE - The product reduces nutrient loss rate, increases absorption of crops and reduces cost of agricultural production and pollution of chemical fertilizers on the surrounding environment.
NOVELTY - Preparation of soil conditioner comprises preparing complex microbial agent comprising 20-30 wt.% Bacillus licheniformis, 20-30 wt.% Streptococcus thermophilus, 10-20 wt.% Candida utilis and 20-40 wt.% Aspergillus niger; pressing traditional Chinese medicine residue through filter press to moisture content of 15-20% and cutting to 1.5-3.5 cm length to get fermentation substrate; mixing 70-80 wt.% residue fermentation substrate, 5-10 wt.% complex microbial agent, 3-5 wt.% molasses and 5-22 wt.% water and fermenting; and drying and pulverizing.    USE - Method for preparing soil conditioner (claimed) used for pharmaceutical factory, farm and planting field.    ADVANTAGE - The method has low equipment requirement and space requirements and short fermentation time. The conditioner is safe with no side effects, high cellulose content and low organic matter content. It improves soil cultivation ability, avoids use of chemical fertilizer, reduces fertilizer and increases pH.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of soil conditioner comprises preparing complex microbial agent comprising 20-30 wt.% Bacillus licheniformis, 20-30 wt.% Streptococcus thermophilus, 10-20 wt.% Candida utilis and 20-40 wt.% Aspergillus niger; pressing traditional Chinese medicine residue through filter press to moisture content of 15-20% and cutting to 1.5-3.5 cm length to get fermentation substrate; mixing 70-80 wt.% residue fermentation substrate, 5-10 wt.% complex microbial agent, 3-5 wt.% molasses and 5-22 wt.% water and fermenting at 30-35 degrees C for 5-7 days; and drying to moisture content of less than 8% and pulverizing.
NOVELTY - A harmless rapid fermentation biological organic fertilizer comprises 1 pt. wt. bacteria mixture and 2500-3500 pts. wt. organic solid waste. The bacteria mixture comprises 1 pt. wt. Bacillus subtilis (ACCC03120) and 3-8 pts. wt. auxiliary material. The auxiliary material comprises rice bran, cornmeal, wheat bran and/or straw powder. The organic solid waste is livestock manure, animal carcasses, industrial waste, kitchen food waste and/or municipal sludge.    USE - Harmless rapid fermentation biological organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The biological organic fertilizer is environment-friendly and pollution-free, and has shortened fermentation period, more than twice as much nutrition, and good hygiene.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of biological organic fertilizer comprising mixing Bacillus subtilis (ACCC03120) and auxiliary material to obtain strain mixture, adding organic solid waste, loading into pressurized container, pressurizing to 80-90 degrees C, fermenting for 15-20 minutes, increasing temperature to 122-130 degrees C, pressurizing to 10-12 kg/cm2 for 10-15 minutes, discharging mixture, drying, granulating, and packaging.
NOVELTY - An organic solid waste composting leachate collection system comprises main pipe (1) connected to timed blowers and leachate collection tank, axially-spaced row guide grooves (2), and top closure plate (3) provided with perforations (4) and arc-shaped seal plates (5) located on left and right sides.    USE - Organic solid waste composting leachate collection system.    ADVANTAGE - The system provides oxygen for microbial activity during fermentation process, brings together the gas impurities into perforations which avoids clogging, and has low cost, simple structure, convenient maintenance, and easy assembling process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of organic solid waste composting leachate collection system.    Main pipe (1)    Axially-spaced row guide grooves (2)    Top closure plate (3)    Perforations (4)    Arc-shaped seal plate (5)
NOVELTY - An organic fertilizer comprises 4-8 pts. wt. xylose residue, 1-2 pts. wt. corn stigma, 1-2 pts. wt. coal ash, 0.03-1 pt. wt. Bacillus subtilis, and 2-3 pts. wt. sugar.    USE - Organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has high fertilizing efficiency, no pollute, long fertilizing effect in soil, and reduced dosage of strain and is natural.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising taking xylose residue, corn stigma, and coal ash and mixing; spraying with Bacillus subtilis, fermenting at 60-70 degrees C for 20-30 days, keeping pH at 6-8, and sprinkling liquid sugar; and drying and pelletizing.
NOVELTY - Preparation of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer comprises taking 40-50 pts. wt. cow dung, 8-15 pts. wt. straw, 10-15 pts. wt. soybean cake, 10-15 pts. wt. traditional Chinese medicine slag and 10-15 pts. wt. animal viscera, mixing, feeding into the plastic greenhouse fermentation device, adding effective microorganism strains for fermentation, fermenting, drying, adding urea, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate and lime, mixing, feeding into the drying apparatus, drying, cooling, pulverizing, adding binder, granulating, cooling and packaging.    USE - Method for preparing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer (claimed) for vegetables and crops and improving soil quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer comprises taking 40-50 pts. wt. cow dung, 8-15 pts. wt. straw, 10-15 pts. wt. soybean cake, 10-15 pts. wt. traditional Chinese medicine slag and 10-15 pts. wt. animal viscera, mixing, feeding into the plastic greenhouse fermentation device, adding effective microorganism strains for fermentation, fermenting, drying, adding urea, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate and lime at ratio of 10:6:4:3:1, mixing, feeding into the drying apparatus, drying to moisture content of less than 10%, cooling, pulverizing, adding binder, granulating, cooling and packaging.
NOVELTY - Biomass briquette comprises base plate, combustion-supporting substrate adhesive layer and bonding layer, where the bonding layer is made of adhesive fiber, potassium bicarbonate and potassium permanganate.    USE - Biomass briquette used as fuel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biomass briquette is prepared with high combustion performance in a cost-effective manner on industrial scale.
NOVELTY - Biomass coal block comprises 40-60 pts. wt. straw, 5-10 pts. wt. waste wood material, 2-4 pts. wt. liquorice, 3-6 pts. wt. wheat straw, 4-7 pts. wt. fruit branch, 0.5-1 pts. wt. lipid, 5-15 pts. wt. sawdust, 2-4 pts. wt. bark, 2-4 pts. wt. bagasse and 4-10 pts. wt. corn cob.    USE - Biomass coal block.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing biomass coal block, which involves using straw, waste wood material, liquorice, wheat straw, fruit branch, lipid, sawdust, bark, bagasse and corn cob.
NOVELTY - Biomass burning coal additive comprises 30-50 wt.% phosphate rock, 10-50 wt.% kaolin, 60-65 wt.% water and 10-50 wt.% sludge.    USE - Biomass burning coal additive.    ADVANTAGE - The biomass burning coal additive is non-toxic and easy to store and obtain.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims the agriculture and forestry waste biomass pyrolysis for preparing industrial fuel oil production device main device comprises biomass pulverizer, a drier, a heat exchanger, hot air furnace, medium heater, medium collecting chamber, a biomass powder collection chamber, pyrolyzing, medium and coal ash separator, gas and coal ash separator, coal dust cooling device, one grade cooling device, second grade cooling device, heavy oil filter, filter, oil storage tank, storage tank. Device for including in branches, leaves, shell, sawdust, each of crop straw, rice hull, corn core equal agriculture and forestry waste biomass solid phase pyrolysis production industrial fuel oil. Device can can realize annual production is ten thousand ton scale more than and biomass pyrolysis depth uniformity, can full heat recycling use, the oil conversion rate reach to 55%, water-containing rate is less than 18%, the oil heat value more than 4500kcal/kg. Device continuous production is controllable, without any pollute discharge.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims an anaerobic fermentation device with marsh gas biology desulphurization function, comprising marsh gas fermentation tank (1), the outside film (2) and (3), the outside film (2) and membrane (3) fixed in the marsh gas fermentation tank (1) and top, also comprising remove sulfur fungus attached to layer (4) and oxygen supply system (5), remove sulfur fungus attached to layer (4) is set on the marsh gas fermentation tank (1) in the fermentation object level upper part; the oxygen supply system (5) via air inlet pipeline (6) and the marsh gas fermentation tank (1) is connected, the air inlet (7) is located in and remove the sulfur attached to fungus layer (4) and lower remove sulfur attached to fungus layer (4) of number is 1 layer to 6 layer. The utility model can overcome the new external desulphurization device desulphurization environment is difficult to control, operation is difficult to maintain, high cost problem equal.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of deacidifying stirring kettle, stirring kettle comprises main body, supporting board and four of support column, on the whole four supporting column are provided with flange, supporting plate through flange is fixed on four supporting column on the whole, on stirring kettle main body present ring set with fixing plate, upper fixing plate equipped with the first slide rail, the upper supporting plate and the first slide rail set with mutually matched and chute, stirring kettle body the upper part set with sealing cover, sealing cover upper part set with supporting frame, supporting frame upper part equipped with the first driving device, the output end of the first drive device connected with rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extending to stirring the kettle body inside, upper rotate shaft extending to stirring kettle body inside is provided with the mounting plate, mounting plate set with upper fixed pole, upper fixing pole set with stirring rod, stirring of the kettle body inner wall present ring set with fixing plate, fixing plate is embedded with upper heating net, heating stirring kettle main body upper part and lower network set with ring fixing plate. Biological fuel oil de-acidifying effect is good, the efficiency is high, using life long.
NOVELTY - Method of planting grape, involves obtaining grape branch of 10 cm or more, trimming the redundant branches and leaves, drying the branch in sunshine, adding adequate water and nutritional liquid, then planting the branch after 35-45 days, obtaining grape seedling, then applying potassium fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer, and growing the seedling.    USE - The method is useful for planting grape.    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the breeding activity and survival rate of seedling, and promotes the yield of grapes cost-effectively and environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - N-acyl homoserine ester is used for strengthening aerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria aggregation.    USE - N-acyl homoserine ester used for strengthening aerobic ammonia oxidation bacteria aggregation.    ADVANTAGE - The N-acyl homoserine ester has high efficiency and stable operation. It is fast, time-saving and reduces loss of yield.
NOVELTY - A sewage treatment plant residual activated sludge cleaner production method involves entering municipal sewage into sedimentation tank, settling, entering into aeration stirring pool, processing, settling, discharging supernatant and precipitate into magnesium ammonium phosphate reactor, adding magnesium salt solution and phosphorus salt solution, stirring, adding sodium hydroxide, regulating pH value, precipitating, taking precipitate upper clear liquid, discharging into anaerobic regulating pool, settling, separating, taking sediment, and passing into magnesium ammonium phosphate reactor.    USE - Sewage treatment plant residual activated sludge cleaner production method (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is energy efficient.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A sewage treatment plant residual activated sludge cleaner production method comprises entering municipal sewage into sedimentation tank, settling, entering into aeration stirring pool, processing for 110-120 hours, settling, discharging supernatant and precipitate into magnesium ammonium phosphate reactor, adding magnesium salt solution and phosphorus salt solution, stirring, adding 5M sodium hydroxide, regulating pH value to 8.9 plus minus 0.1, precipitating, taking precipitate upper clear liquid, discharging into anaerobic regulating pool, settling, separating, taking sediment, passing into magnesium ammonium phosphate reactor, precipitating, discharging supernatant, adding alkali, regulating pH value to 8.2-8.5, discharging, fermenting, and producing methane.
NOVELTY - An agricultural fertilizer comprises 40-50 pts. wt. urea, 20-30 pts. wt. silicon-containing fertilizer, 5-15 pts. wt. calcium phosphate, 5-10 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 5-10 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 5-10 pts. wt. manganese sulfate, 5-10 pts. wt. potassium chloride, 10-15 pts. wt. soybean meal, and 5-8 pts. wt. biological enzyme.    USE - Agricultural fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The agricultural fertilizer is long-acting, and non-polluting.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of agricultural fertilizer comprising mixing urea, silicon-containing fertilizer, and soybean meal, uniformly mixing in blender, adding calcium phosphate, ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, potassium chloride, and biological enzyme, stirring, adding water, stirring, granulating, and drying.
NOVELTY - A flower soil formulation comprises 45-55 wt.% garden soil, 7-13 wt.% coal slag, 6-14 wt.% rotten leaf soil, 5-15 wt.% river sand, 4-16 wt.% plant ash, and 5-15 wt.% sawdust.    USE - Flower soil formulation.    ADVANTAGE - The flower soil formulation is suitable for home use pot cultivation, and has adequate nutrients content, good air permeability, low cost, low carbon content, and environmental protection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of flower soil formulation comprising cooling coal, crushing, soaking in water for 4-8 hours, taking out, washing, classifying, drying, and rolling; and adding remaining raw materials, stirring.
NOVELTY - Grapes special fermented fertilizer comprises 180-200 pts. wt. pig manure, 80-100 pts. wt. cotton straw, 60-80 pts. wt. willow branch, 10-15 pts. wt. zeolite, 60-70 pts. wt. soybean powder, 20-30 pts. wt. Chinese prickly ash meal, 1-3 pts. wt. sweet potato vine, 1-3 pts. wt. monosodium glutamate residue, 1-3 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 1-3 pts. wt. iron ore powder, 5-10 pts. wt. effective microorganism inoculum, 1-3 pts. wt. boric acid, and 100-120 pts. wt. water.    USE - Grapes special fermented fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer provides nutrients to grapes, has long fertilizing effect, effectively improves soil structure, and increases grapes yield.
NOVELTY - A walnut nursery matrix comprises 30-35 pts. wt. domestic sludge, 3-5 pts. wt. fermented rotten chicken manure, 1.5-2 pts. wt. chitin fiber, 35-40 pts. wt. garden soil, 20-25 pts. wt. peat soil, 10-12 pts. wt. hickory nut, 4-5 pts. wt. vermiculite, 0.03-0.04 pt. wt. potassium sulfate, 1.5-2 pts. wt. effective microorganism inoculum, 60-70 pts. wt. 2 mol/L citric acid solution, and balance lime water.    USE - Walnut nursery matrix.    ADVANTAGE - The matrix improves physical property of soil, increases water-retaining property, has antibacterial effect, reduces incidence of plant, and promotes healthy growth, short seedling stage, and vigorous growth of walnut.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of nursery matrix comprising mixing sludge and citric acid solution, extracting for 24 hours, solid-liquid separating, washing with lime water, neutralizing, adding fermented and rotten chicken manure, chitin fiber, and effective microorganism inoculum, mixing, stacking, fermenting at 70-75 degrees C, and turning; setting hickory nut in hole, adding water, covering with plastic film, fermenting for 3-4 months, and stirring for 2-3 times; and adding vermiculite and product in first step, crushing, adding remaining raw materials, and mixing.
NOVELTY - A Litchi leaves fertilizer comprises 10-15 pts. wt. Litchi wine lees, 5-10 pts. wt. bean curd residue, 5-10 pts. wt. tea leaves, 20-30 pts. wt. Litchi shell, 10-20 pts. wt. duck manure, 4-6 pts. wt. mangrove mud, 1-2 pts. wt. composting fermentation agent, and 2-4 pts. wt. 6% thermoplastic resin coated urea. The fertilizer is prepared by mixing raw materials except 6% thermoplastic resin coated urea, fermenting for 5-10 days, low-temperature drying, granulating, adding 6% thermoplastic resin coated urea, and mixing.    USE - Litchi leaves fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer increases Litchi by 30-50 kg/acre, greatly improves economic efficiency, and has carbon/nitrogen ratio of 5-6:3-4 which meets Litchi fruit carbon and nitrogen requirements for flower bud differentiation and flowering.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for application of fertilizer on Litchi leaves comprising dissolving fertilizer in water at ratio of 1:10-15, and spraying into Litchi leaves every week for 1-6 weeks before flower bud differentiation and 1-6 weeks before and after flower bud differentiation; and spraying with 0.3-0.8 wt.% urea aqueous solution once every 2 weeks after flower bud differentiation within 10-20 weeks to improve nitrogen content of leaves, accelerates growth of new shoots and inhibits differentiation of flower bud, accelerates growth of new shoots and inhibits differentiation of flower bud.
NOVELTY - Special compound fertilizer comprises ammonium nitrate, sugarcane bagasse, peanut meal, straw powder, clover powder, corn protein powder, hydrolyzed feather powder, rice bran, mushroom residue, effective microorganism (EM) bacteria, magnesium hydrogen phosphate, urea, potassium nitrate, potassium metaphosphate, zinc nitrate, manganese phosphate, humic acid magnesium, humic acid sodium, sepiolite, expanded perlite and montmorillonite.    USE - Special compound fertilizer used for promoting crop growth (claimed) and improving soil compaction, drought resistance and soil fertility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Special compound fertilizer comprises 40-50 pts. wt. ammonium nitrate, 30-40 pts. wt. sugarcane bagasse, 30-40 pts. wt. peanut meal, 20-40 pts. wt. straw powder, 20-40 pts. wt. clover powder, 15-30 pts. wt. corn protein powder, 10-30 pts. wt. hydrolyzed feather powder, 20-30 pts. wt. rice bran, 10-15 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 5-8 pts. wt. EM bacteria, 10-15 pts. wt. magnesium hydrogen phosphate, 20-30 pts. wt. urea, 22-30 pts. wt. potassium nitrate, 15-20 pts. wt. potassium metaphosphate, 4-5 pts. wt. zinc nitrate, 10-20 pts. wt. manganese phosphate, 2-8 pts. wt. humic acid magnesium, 3-6 pts. wt. humic acid sodium, 10-20 pts. wt. sepiolite, 10-20 pts. wt. expanded perlite and 10-15 pts. wt. montmorillonite.
NOVELTY - Production of humate comprises taking solid humic acid and alkali, rapidly stirring for 3-60 minutes, grinding, mixing, reacting, and drying to give humic acid salt; slowly adding to cooling device, cooling, and stirring; and introducing into storage tank and recycling exhaust powder.    USE - Method for producing humate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, has low cost, no pelletizing, drying, and milling processes, and high safety, energy conservation, and labor conservation, and is environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - Enzymatic disulfide cross-linking natural hydrogel (A) which are cystamine compound (I) or N, N'-diacetyl-L-cystine compound (II) are new.    USE - Used as enzymatic disulfide cross-linking natural hydrogel.    ADVANTAGE - (A) is safe sources of raw materials, environmentally-friendly, has very excellent biocompatibility and simple preparation method; the method is carried out under mild reaction conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Enzymatic disulfide cross-linking natural hydrogel (A) which are cystamine compound of formula (I) or N, N'-diacetyl-L-cystine compound of formula (II) are new. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparation of (A).
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one continuous updating of dynamic membrane component type, character is used for supporting annular filter cloth comprising the dynamic film, in turn is set in fastening shaft and has a plurality of supporting roller, supporting board is set with upper fastening regulating bolt and has driving wheel, annular filter cloth formed with back-flushing cleaning tube, annular filter cloth in annular filter cloth and two side opening to respectively set up with supporting plate, annular filter cloth in and between the back-flushing cleaning tube and supporting roller is set with respectively cover annular filter cloth with clean water collecting box and the sewage collecting box, two side water collecting box and clean water dirty water collecting box are separated mutually and respectively located on back-flushing cleaning tube and, between support roller and annular filter cloth forming the clean water collecting gap and clean water collecting box connect, upper supporting board is set with connected with clean water outlet of clean water collecting box, connected sewage outlet of sewage collecting box and connected back-flushing cleaning tube and back-flushing water entrance, the filtering speed is fast, the filtered liquid quality stable, can timely backwash and updating the continuous update type dynamic membrane component.
NOVELTY - A sulfate saline soil fertility regulating salt reduction agent comprises phosphogypsum, pulverized coal ash, aluminum sulfate, starch-acrylonitrile, and Pseudomonas macrophage bacteria.    USE - Sulfate saline soil fertility regulating salt reduction agent used for herba scutellariae barbatae planting method (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sulfate saline soil fertility regulating salt reduction agent increases 100 g soil sulfate equivalence to 0.09-0.13 mg eq, and improves soil organic matter content, phosphorus content, moisture permeability and water-holding capacity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for application of soil fertility regulating salt reduction agent in herba scutellariae barbatae planting method comprising applying agent into soil, such as moderate to severe alkaline sulfate soil having 0.5 mg equivalent or more 100 g soil sulfate, pH of 8.8-9.2, total salt content of 1.3-1.5%, 0-20 cm phosphorus content of 10.3-10.8 mg/kg, and soil organic matter content of 4.2-4.5 g/kg; and performing seedling irrigation using 450-500 m3/hectare brackish water, and performing round irrigation using 450-500 m3/hectare freshwater every 8-10 days at frequency ratio of 1:2.
NOVELTY - The extraction method of nervonic acid from garlic fruit involves extracting garlic fruit using supercritical carbon dioxide fluid, saponifying garlic fruit oil to obtain saponified garlic fruit oil, removing higher alcohol and other unsaponifiable components using supercritical carbon dioxide fluid to obtain crude nervonic acid salt, acidifying crude nervonic acid salt, filtering, washing and drying to obtain nervonic acid product.    USE - Extraction of nervonic acid from garlic fruit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient and pollution-free extraction of nervonic acid from garlic fruit at low temperature in simple and industrial manner.
NOVELTY - Extraction of fulvic acid from kitchen waste fermentation product, involves sieving kitchen garbage fermentation product to remove particles of diameter more than 1 mm, oscillate-reacting with sodium hydroxide solution at room temperature and 120 rpm for 3 hours, centrifuging at high speed, suction-filtering, adjusting pH of filtered liquid to 2 using hydrochloric acid solution, centrifuging, filtering using 0.45-micron filter paper, and freeze-drying the filtered liquid.    USE - Extraction of fulvic acid from kitchen waste fermentation product (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases extraction speed, effectively removes lipid and humic acid, and enables quick and convenient extraction of fulvic acid with high purity and complete structure.
NOVELTY - Producing biogas involves adding inoculum into fermentation lees flasks and mixed. Water, alkaline substance are added into fermentation flasks and pH value is adjusted. Fermentation flask is placed in high temperature table and fermentation is carried out. Biogas is collected using drainage collection process. Daily production and cumulative production of biogas is recorded. Biogas composition is measured by gas chromatography.    USE - Producing biogas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare utilizing lees thermophilic anaerobic fermentation biogas fastly, high gas production, energy saving, ecofriendly and high value producing.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Producing biogas involves adding inoculum into fermentation lees flasks and mixed. Water, alkaline substance are added into fermentation flasks and pH value is adjusted. Fermentation flask is placed in high temperature table and fermentation is carried out. Biogas is collected using drainage collection process. Daily production and cumulative production of biogas is recorded. Biogas composition is measured by gas chromatography. End of biogas fermentation, as raw materials under high temperature; rate per unit volume and unit total solid biogas production rate is produced.
NOVELTY - Producing ethanol involves crushing raw material with ionic liquid mixing, acid is added for hydrolysis, filtration, obtained hydrolyzed sugar and ion liquid are mixed with salt solution two phase are obtained. Upper liquid phase and lower liquid phase, then recycling process is used. Yeast nutrients salt is added and fermentation is carried out to produce ethanol.    USE - Method for producing ethanol (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare solving ionic liquid biomass containing cellulose dissolving power is low, amount of processing is low, hydrolysis sugar, difficult to separate ionic liquids, easily recovery of difficult problem and advantageous for cellulosic ethanol industrialization.
NOVELTY - Combined planting and breeding ecological low-carbon cycle agriculture model comprises rice planting unit, fermentation composting unit and sheep breeding unit where rice planting unit is used for goat manure application. The organic fertilizer is produced by straw fermentation process. The fermentation composting unit takes the straw and goat manure to achieve the maturity of compost by high-temperature aerobic fermentation process. The total recovery utilization of waste is achieved by sheep breeding unit with rice straw silage as main forage and automatic scraper system.    USE - Combined planting and breeding ecological low-carbon cycle agriculture model.    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly; reduces carbon discharge; improves quality of rice and mutton; increases sales price; increases the income of the farmers; and develops agriculture.
NOVELTY - Treating municipal solid waste by comprehensive treatment involves dividing the main source of garbage into sewer garbage and sewage sludge stool. The garbage is elected and dried in an incineration plant after sorting is completed. The sludge manure is taken for the preparation of partially treated biogas, and the biogas residues obtained after preparation are used as the organic fertilizer for plants. The sewage is reused after the settlement process and provide the substance that can be used.    USE - Method for treating municipal solid waste by comprehensive treatment (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Treating municipal solid waste by comprehensive treatment involves dividing the main source of garbage into sewer garbage and sewage sludge stool. The garbage is elected and dried in an incineration plant after sorting is completed. The sludge manure is taken for the preparation of partially treated biogas, and the biogas residues obtained after preparation are used as the organic fertilizer for plants. The sewage is reused after the settlement process and provide the substance that can be used. The trash garbage, dried sludge and a part of the settlement treated sewage are treated together, and the three types of waste disposal systems are interconnected to become an eco-construction system.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing low temperature separator (V11) for separating 60%-70% gas phase after expansion of expansion unit (K11) and pressure drop, so that gas-liquid mixture of expansion end enters the bottom of high pressure absorption tower (T11). The low temperature gas phase on top of methane removal tower (T12) is heated by cold box (E12) so as to enter the gas compressor (K12) at top of tower. The gas phase mixing of high pressure absorption tower at top of high pressure absorption tower is separately cooled to enter into predetermined units.    USE - Ethane recovery method of high pressure natural gas.    ADVANTAGE - The ethane recovery method is suitable for natural gas ethane recovery device with the raw material gas pressure more than 7.0MPa, with high recovery rate and low energy consumption of the system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a circuit diagram illustrating the ethane recovery method.(Drawing includes non-English language text)    Cold box (E12)    Expansion unit (K11)    Gas compressor (K12)    High pressure absorption tower (T11)    Methane removal tower (T12)    Low temperature separator (V11)
NOVELTY - An organic fertilizer comprises 2:1 mass ratio Canada goldenrod and camphor tree leaves.    USE - Organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer increases crop yield, and prevents and treats Sclerotinia.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic fertilizer comprising taking Trichoderma and Aspergillus niger, inoculating to liquid potato dextrose agar culture, culturing to obtain fungal liquid, taking raw materials, crushing, drying at 70-90 degrees C, adding 300-500 g water and 2-3 g glucose, mixing, adding 10-30 mL fungal liquid, inoculating, cultivating at 28-35 degrees C for 8-12 days, sterilizing, and drying at 100 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A 2,6-di-t-butyl-phenol antioxidant (I), (II), (III) and (IV) are new.    USE - 2,6-Di-t-butyl-phenol antioxidant.    ADVANTAGE - The method is low-cost, simple, environment-friendly and suitable for industrialization. It has high product yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 2,6-di-t-butyl-phenol antioxidant of formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV) e.g(I) are new.    R1,R2=H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of 2,6-di-t-butyl-phenol antioxidant.
NOVELTY - A pacritinib is prepared by cyclization reacting 1-(3-(4-bromo-2-butyl)phenyl methanol)-yl-3-dimethylamino-2-propylene-1-one and 2-(2-(1-pyrrolidyl)ethoxyl)-5-guanidyl phenyl methanol in base-promoter.    USE - Method for preparing pacritinib (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, economical and suitable for industrial production, and has easy to obtain raw material and environmental protection.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) 1-(3-(4-bromo-2-butyl)phenyl methanol)-yl-3-dimethylamino-2-propylene-1-one intermediate of formula (I);    (2) preparation of compound (I) comprising generating condensation reaction 3-acetyl phenyl methanol and N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal to prepare 1(3-yl-phenyl methanol)-3-dimethylamino-2-propylene-1-ketone, and generating etherification reaction with trans-1,4-dibromo-2-butene under acid-binding agent function;    (3) 2-(2-(1-pyrrolidyl)ethoxyl)-5-guanidyl phenyl methanol intermediate of formula (II); and    (4) preparation of compound (II) comprising generating etherification reaction 2-hydroxyl-5-nitrobenzaldehyde and 1-pyrrolidinyl-2-chloroethane under second acid-binding agent function to prepare 2-((1-pyrrolidyl)ethoxyl)-5-nitrobenzaldehyde, reduction reacting aldehyde and nitro with reduction agent, and generating guanidinylation reaction.
NOVELTY - Extraction of stevioside from biological enzyme fermentation liquid includes taking monosaccharide enzyme fermentation broth, heating with saturated steam at 95-100 degrees C for 15-20 minutes, adjusting pH to reach isoelectric point, adding 8 wt.% natural polysaccharide complex and organic polymer flocculant, performing high speed centrifuging, clarifying, adjusting pH to reach isoelectric point of protein, circulating cooling water to drop temperature to less than or equal to 50 degrees C, performing membrane filtration and secondary clarification, passing filtrate through macroporous adsorption resin column.    USE - Method for extracting stevioside (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is stable, energy-saving, inexpensive and environmental-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Extraction of stevioside from biological enzyme fermentation liquid involves taking monosaccharide enzyme fermentation broth, heating with saturated steam at 95-100 degrees C for 15-20 minutes, adjusting pH to reach isoelectric point, adding 8 wt.% natural polysaccharide complex and organic polymer flocculant, performing high speed centrifuging, clarifying, adjusting pH to reach isoelectric point of protein, circulating cooling water to drop temperature to less than or equal to 50 degrees C, performing membrane filtration and secondary clarification, passing filtrate through macroporous adsorption resin column with 85% methanol to obtain less than or equal to 50 pm sugar content, performing anion and cation exchange treatment, determining average stevioside and glycoside content of refined liquid, removing solvent, performing preliminary pre-concentration to obtain high purity methanol, concentrating syrup, dissolving at 80 degrees C, crystallizing, centrifuging to obtain crystal slurry, drying and pulverizing.
NOVELTY - Separation of lanosterol and dihydro-lanosterol comprises dissolving crude mixture in solvent to formulate raw material liquid, carrying out fractionation extraction using extraction agent, washing with detergent, collecting heavy phase extract, concentrating to obtain lanosterol concentrate, carrying out solvent crystallization to obtain pure lanosterol, collecting light phase raffinate to obtain dihydro-lanosterol concentrate and carrying out solvent crystallization to obtain pure dihydro-lanosterol where solvent for dissolving crude mixture is petroleum ether, hexane or octane.    USE - Method for separating lanosterol and dihydro-lanosterol (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and environment-friendly and has stable operation, large yield and low production cost. The product has high quality.
NOVELTY - Coke furnace coal, converter coal liquefied natural gas and urea cogeneration comprises delivering raw coke oven gas to gas oil tower for tar removal; taking coke oven gas into 2-stage compressor; performing compressing operation, pressure swing adsorption, and hydrogen extraction segment operations; performing desulfurization, and delivering desorbed gas to cooling tower; performing transformation and decarbonization operation; performing liquefied natural gas distribution operation; performing ammonia synthesis operation; and performing urea synthesis operations.    USE - Method for coke furnace coal, converter coal liquefied natural gas and urea cogeneration (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is capable of separating out nitrogen, hydrogen, ammonia, carbon dioxide, and methane.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Coke furnace coal, converter coal liquefied natural gas and urea cogeneration comprises (A) delivering raw coke oven gas to gas oil tower for tar removal at less than or equal to 20 mg/m3 or less, performing pressurized preprocessing operation, in which when the removal of the tar is less than or equal to 5 ppm and when the removal of naphthalene is less than or equal to 1 mg/m3, taking coke oven gas into gas compression pressurizing machine operation, and feeding pre-processing solution to boiler intake combustion; (B) taking coke oven gas into 2-stage compressor for compressing; (C) performing compressing operation, pressure swing adsorption, and hydrogen extraction segment operations; (D) performing desulfurization, and delivering desorbed gas to cooling tower for hybrid cooling operation; (E) performing transformation and decarbonization operation; (F) performing liquefied natural gas distribution operation in which the mixed gas after decarbonization operation is delivered to methanation furnace; (G) performing ammonia synthesis operation; and (H) performing urea synthesis operations.
NOVELTY - Cleaning contamination of metal ions on the surface of an ultrafiltration membrane includes selecting cleaning liquid including sodium citrate, trisodium phosphate, EDTA disodium, sodium polyacrylate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, acetic acid sodium, sodium nitrite, isothiazolinone, xylanase, and water; washing with water; cleaning liquid circulation washing; soaking; and circulating water for cleaning.    USE - Method for cleaning contamination of metal ions on surface of ultrafiltration membrane (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method improves the use life of ultrafiltration membrane.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cleaning contamination of metal ions on the surface of an ultrafiltration membrane comprises:    (A) selecting cleaning liquid including 20-30 pts. wt. sodium citrate, 5-10 pts. wt. trisodium phosphate, 8-12 pts. wt. EDTA disodium, 4-10 pts. wt. sodium polyacrylate, 3-8 pts. wt. sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, 1-3 pts. wt. acetic acid sodium, 0.5-2 pts. wt. sodium nitrite, 1-5 pts. wt. isothiazolinone, 1-5 pts. wt. xylanase, and 30-40 pts. wt. water;    (B) washing with water for 20-25 minutes at 20-30 l/minute, and passing into ultrafiltration membrane with high-pressure nitrogen at 0.2-0.3 MPa;    (C) regulating discharge valve pressure at 0.2-0.3 MPa, washing for 20-40 minutes, rinsing membrane using cleaning fluid, using washing liquid in ultrafiltration film;    (D) using cleaning liquid for carrying on water valve back into the ultrafiltration film, closing discharge valve, soaking ultrafiltration film for 2 hours; and    (E) circulating water, start cleaning pump, circulation cleaning for 15-20 minutes, and complete cleaning of the ultrafiltration membrane surface for heavy metal ion.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of organic waste compost spiral mixer, it installed with stirring shaft in inner shell, upper shaft fixed with spiral stirring blade, stirring shaft installed by driving the rotary transmission device on the housing outer side, wherein the top part of said shell are provided with the conditioning agent enter, organic waste enter port and maintenance port, bottom set with discharging port, stirring shaft is vertical arrangement, on stirring shaft mounted with a circulator, a circulator is located two enter port of the back side, conditioning agent enter port and organic waste enter port located on one side of shell, the discharging port at the other side of shell. This new utility model can use material mixture through multi-time before wherein circulator can full mixing material, with simple equipment, consume small power, small volume, mixing speed is fast, bonding at least sludge and maintenance is suitable.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new plant comprising one steam heating scratching stirring function and manufacture fertile system, comprising organic material storage bin, a high temperature aerobic fermentation tank, vibration sieve roller,, vibration screening machine and granulator, the high temperature aerobic fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a stirrer and pedestal, tank body installed on pedestal of the stirrer rotating installed on tank body, the tank body is set on a feeding port, a discharging port and an exhaust port, tank body is made of steam heating layer, the heating layer is set with steam with steam import and steam outlet, wherein steam heating layer outside wall installed with temperature sensor, the stirring bar body is comprises of hollow transverse hollow vertical pipe and lower hollow transverse connecting one sterilizing filter at air outlet, the utility model is novel in scientific and reasonable configuration, can effective for aerobic fermentation tank supply oxygen, aerobic fungus full contact oxygen supply full use of organic garbage, and scrape wall has the function, use organic garbage processing easier sterilization environmental protection, increase fertile.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims a garbage processing device technology area, especially a kind of household garbage one temperature pressure difference hydrolysis reaction generator. It comprises pressure container and spiral stirrer, top pivot end part of pressure container and the internal pressure container and the lower part is set with grid funnel, funnel for pressure container and internal space separating for hydrolyzing chamber and water chamber, spiral stirrer is connected with the lower end part in the grid funnel, funnel and outside through the discharge tube and pressure container communicated the top part of pressure container is set with with feedstock wherein and adjustable pressure port, bottom is set with with steam entrance and outlet. This new utility model using pressure and temperature degradation environment, using waste material in producing upheaval structure to accelerate the degradation process, using full-closeness pressure container, reducing of the influence and harm to environment, using high temperature high pressure hydrolysis, can effective in removing waste material of heavy metal, use hydrolyzed organic substance clinker can do fertilizer master batch and use, its structure is simple, it has the strong practical value and economic value.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one kind of used for oxygen detection system in straw fermentation tunnel cultivated mushroom factory. Straw fermentation tunnel oxygen detecting system, comprising oxygen sampler, device, drying device, an exhaust device, oxygen sensor, signal conversion device and core controller. The oxygen sensor of oxygen probe, inner shell, composed of shell, said shell side provided with for air hole, in the shell set with multi-side of air inlet hole, the shell inner side of air hole and shell side for carrying on air hole is staggered with each other. The whole one oxygen and one sampler of gas washing device composed of one oxygen channel, oxygen channel connected with one of two position two-way valve, the core controller can connect multiple said second two position two-way valve, the core controller through controlling the two position two-way valve opened and closed for multi-path oxygen passage cyclic detection process. This new utility model checking efficiency, low cost, realization of the oxygen concentration detection in straw fermentation, increase of straw fermentation control level.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of chicken manure for paving transporting device, comprising primary transport mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a one level transport mechanism, second transport mechanism and the third grade level transporting mechanism, the primary transport mechanism and stirring mechanism connected, one level transporting mechanism one end installed on stirring mechanism, the other end by one level connecting rod and second level transporting mechanism connected, the second level transporting mechanism far from one level connection rod one end by second level connecting rod and the third level transporting mechanism connected, the one level transport mechanism, second transport mechanism and the third grade level transporting mechanism respectively by one grade, second grade and the third grade suspension rod suspended on cross beam of rod. The utility model use new multistage transport method for transporting to chicken manure spreading is needed, to that of artificial paving mobile chicken manure of existing no sanitary problem, it not only guarantees of production requirement, then increase of production efficiency, and environmental and sanitary, can be widely applied in chicken manure processing technology area.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one biological filter pool composite constructed wetland system. The system of from upper to lower in turn is provided with plant layer, soil layer and immobilized microorganism layer formed, the front end of the immobilized microorganism filling layer with biological purification ball, wherein biological purification ball and back end filling with building regeneration aggregate, biological purification ball and upper building regeneration aggregate with high efficient net water microorganism attached to the front end system of vertical is set with water inlet pipe, one side water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet device, the other side water inlet pipe of insertion in biological purification ball, back end of the system is set with vertical water outlet pipe, one side water outlet pipe of system extending outside, outlet in the other side water pipe and insert building regeneration aggregate. The system water outlet water quality is good, no machine power device, energy saving environmental protection, can realize unattended, regeneration aggregate is building use, reach of aim is to treat wetland occupied small area, can save a lot of, system for removing the organic matter, nitrogen, obvious effect, has wide application prospect.
NOVELTY - This utility model new supply of one of chicken manure spreading is used for stirring device, comprising stirring shaft drive motor, stirring tank and transporting mechanism, the stirring shaft drive motor installed in stirring tank top, and through transmission belt and mounting stirring shaft in the stirring tank upper connection, stirring tank through port and feedstock transport mechanism connected, said transporting mechanism comprises transporting frame, a driven roller, driving roller and transporting belt composed of, wherein, the driven roller and driving roller respectively installed on transporting frame two end, transporting belt is sleeved on the driven roller and driving roller over, through and is set with supporting roller on the transporting frame support, driving roller through belt roller drive motor and connected. This utility model new record by using stirring device and transporting device mutually combined, which avoids using manual feeding of the consume large labour force, at the same time reduce manual cost, this utility new type has simple structure, convenient manufacturing, environmental protection and sanitary, can be widely applied in organic fertile processing technology area.
NOVELTY - This utility model new supply of one of chicken manure stirrer, comprising drive mechanism, stirring tank and mounted stirring shaft in the stirring tank internal, said driving mechanism comprises base, motor mounting plate, motor and stirring shaft mounting frame, base fixed on the stirring tank upper part of motor installation board and stirring shaft installed vertical fixed on base of frame, motor mounted on electric engine installation plate of, and electrical machine through transmission belt and stirring shaft connected, lower half part of stirring shaft in stirring tank internal, up part mounted at frame installed in stirring shaft. This new utility model through stirring tank inner is set with stirring shaft, stirring shaft and using electric machine driving, using the traditional manual stirring into stirring machine, which greatly increase of stirring efficiency, and stirring uniformly, the chicken manure ferment active mass. Stirring blade because of using spiral structure, the stirring process and material generating block, discharging. This new utility model is simple structure, convenient manufacturing, environmental protection and sanitary, can be widely applied in organic fertile processing technology area.
NOVELTY - One for domestic sewage of organic fertilizer is made of full-automatic device, of septic tank (1), pipeline (2), the device (3), add medicine machine (4), a centrifuge (5), a water filtering system (6), a water storage tank (7), a drier (8), a machine (9), a transmitter (10), a gas deodorizing device (11) and an overflow water pipe (12) composed of, wherein the holding device the four internal angle formed with two upright post (20), the middle is set with with a filter screen (17). This new utility model, through multi-time filtering sewage purification, using after filtering the solid after drying object is made of organic fertilizer, not only effectively solves the problem of sewage spreading problem, saving of expenditure and drain made of organic fertilizer for planting the organic agriculture production supply of low cost of fertilizer.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to a kind of one set with rubberized fabric oxidated heating rotary scratching aerobic stirring function and manufacture fertile system, comprising in turn connected with the storage hopper, high temperature aerobic fermentation tank, vibration sieve roller, stacking chamber, filter machine and granulator, the high temperature aerobic fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a stirrer and pedestal, tank body installed on pedestal of the stirrer rotating installed on tank body, the tank body is provided with a feeding port, a discharging port of anti-explosion and exhaust port, a tank body circle on middle part installed with heater, mounted with temperature sensor on upper part outside the tank body wall, two stirring rod of stirrer comprises rotate axis shape and symmetry of the two stirring rod body of symmetrical fixed on the rotating shaft of the rotate shaft and the motor output shaft in connection base, this utility new type system configuration is scientific reasonable, can effective for aerobic fermentation tank supply oxygen, aerobic fungus full contact oxygen supply full use of organic garbage, and scrape wall has the function, use organic waste treatment is easier to manufacture fertile effect is better.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one of control temperature oxygenator comprises rotating scratching function of aerobic fermentation preparing fertile system, comprising organic material storage bin, a high temperature aerobic fermentation tank, straight line vibration sieve,, vibration screening machine and granulator, the high temperature aerobic fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a stirrer and pedestal, tank body installed on pedestal of the stirrer rotating installed on tank body, the tank body is set on a feeding port, a discharging port and an exhaust port, a tank body circle on middle part installed with heater, mounted with temperature sensor on upper part outside the tank body wall, two stirring rod of stirrer comprises rotate axis shape and symmetry of the rotate shaft and the motor output shaft in connection base, connected with one sterilizing filter at an air outlet, in this new utility model has simple structure, scientific and reasonable design, can effective for aerobic fermentation tank supply oxygen, aerobic fungus full contact oxygen supply full use of organic garbage, and scrape wall has the function, use organic garbage processing easier sterilization environmental protection.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one of the scratching stirring aerobic made fertile system, this system includes in turn connected with the storage hopper, aerobic fermentation tank, straight line vibration sieve, storage bin, gravity selecting machine and granulator, aerobic fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a stirrer and pedestal, tank body installed on pedestal of the stirrer rotating installed on tank body, the tank body is provided with a feeding port, a discharging port of anti-explosion and exhaust port, the stirrer comprises two stirring rod body of rotate shaft and symmetry of the two stirring rod body of symmetrical fixed on the rotating shaft of the stirring bar body is comprises of hollow transverse hollow vertical pipe and lower hollow horizontal hollow transverse tube of the other end connected through rotary joint, this utility new type system reasonable configuration, can effective for aerobic fermentation tank supply oxygen, aerobic fungus full contact oxygen supply full use of organic garbage, and scrape wall has the function, use organic garbage treatment; Increase fertile.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one kind of organic production of fertile strain fermentation tank, specifically is one of microorganism strain mixed fermentation tank. Comprising shell and installed in shell inside the stirring shaft, stirring shaft and driving motor transmission connected with, on stirring shaft is set with stirring with shovel, shell body and upper end set with terminal cover, lower end provided with bottom plate, a stirring shaft through shaft installed on the bottom plate of the shell, the top end of stirring shaft by sliding shaft installed in center of location ring, outside circle of locating ring and inner wall of shell between fixed connection of multi-grade column bar with radiation distribution is, fixedly connected with mounting plate on the stirring shaft between upper locating ring and bottom plate, stirring shovel comprises shovel handle is cylinder shape, fixedly connected with the shovel head flat plate lower end at the shovel handle, the upper end is fixedly connected with the shovel installed on upper plate. The microorganism strain mixed fermentation tank using tank close structure, it has simple structure, reasonable overall arrangement, heating preserving and moisturizing effect, uniformly turning, manufacturing, operation cost low.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to biological ring heat preservation and biological agriculture area, especially relates to a kind of one intelligent fertilizer processing system. Comprises close space, the close space internal containing pool ferment, the ferment pool also comprises leakage part and blowing part, said leakage part comprises leakage hole of the bottom wall and the under the leakage space, the blowing part comprises a blowing pipe, wherein in fermentation pool. Can control internal oxygen, can carry out stirring, can realize automatic transport, also can adjust temperature. Microorganism only according to theory of organic waste degradation for organic waste mixture testing, sorting, greatly reduce of sorting cost, through aerobic fermentation is 25 days, organic waste by degrading effect of microorganism, forming biological organic fertile, present; inorganic due to no degradation can still present, by simple and sorting device is easy to recycling again using, greatly reducing of domestic waste treatment located the cost is suitable for our country.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to a kind of track type organic material one turn stirring machine, comprising fertile storage groove, guide rail, guide rail, rack and turning device, comprising storage slot at least two of fertile and parallel distributed, and the fertile groove guide rail, guide rail vertical to distribute, turning guide rail mount comprises base, supporting column in fertile storage slot top, frame, top plate, guide rail and walking mechanism, turning device comprises machine frame, bearing guide rail, a turning motor, a turning spiral shaft and walking mechanism. This new utility model structure is simple, operation automatic degree high, using suitable flexible, wherein active satisfy at the same time in the whole multi-material ferment groove material turning operation of the other pole of large reducing of device operation energy consumption, to reach to increase fermentation efficiency and quality and material target and reduce production cost.
NOVELTY - A sewage purification agent comprises 40 pts. wt. diatomaceous earth, 20-50 pts. wt. silica powder, 15-35 pts. wt. gypsum powder, 1-9 pts. wt. ferrous chloride, 2-6 pts. wt. sodium carbonate, 2-8 pts. wt. aluminum oxide, 1-5 pts. wt. Thiobacillus denitrificans, 3-7 pts. wt. Bacillus licheniformis, 1-7 pts. wt. sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 30-50 pts. wt. polyvinyl alcohol, and 0.01-0.05 pt. wt. Tween 80 (RTM: polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate).    USE - Sewage purification agent.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, and low-cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of sewage purification agent comprising taking Thiobacillus denitrificans, Bacillus licheniformis, adding sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, and Tween 80 (RTM: polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monooleate), stirring, low-temperature drying to obtain dried powder, crushing diatomaceous earth, silica powder, gypsum powder, ferrous chloride, sodium carbonate, and aluminum oxide, and mixing with dried powder.
NOVELTY - Microbial filler comprises nano-modified coal ash comprising coal waste as raw materials, lime and coal black as co-swelling agent, sodium silicate as adhesive and nano aluminum oxide as nano-modified filler, processed by granulating, crushing, sintering and molding and the composite microbial inoculum comprising Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium, nitrifying bacteria, yeast and Lactobacillales.    USE - The microbial filler is useful for treating sewage in organic farms (claimed) and as high-quality microbial bio-fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The microbial filler has good synergetic effect, good degradation characteristics; can effectively remove harmful substances in wastewater; is harmless and environmental friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the microbial filler comprising (i) preparing nano-modified coal ash filler using coal waste as raw materials, lime and coal black as co-swelling agent, sodium silicate as adhesive and nano aluminum oxide as nano-modified filler, granulating, crushing, sintering and molding; (ii) carrying out expanding cell culture on Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium, nitrifying bacteria, yeast and Lactobacillales, mixing uniformly to obtain liquid microbial inoculum, then adding sucrose, organic wastewater, diluting with water to further expand the culture and to obtain composite microbial agents; and (iii) adding step (i) product to step (ii) product, culturing for 3 days, removing nano-modified coal ash filler, to obtain the final product.
NOVELTY - Removing arsenic from sewage, involves passing the sewage through a solid-liquid separator and carrying out solid-liquid separation, removing bulk solid particulate matter, transferring the liquid to a sedimentation tank, precipitating for 12 hours, filtering the liquid using round hole filter to remove solid particles, transferring the filtrate to a bioreactor, adjusting the pH to 7, adding microbial inoculum in a dosage of 10 g per cubic meter of liquid once daily for 1 week, leaving still for 3days, and discharging.    USE - Removing arsenic, ammonia and parathion from sewage.    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical and effectively removes ammonia parathion and arsenic.
NOVELTY - Pre-treating lignocellulose involves mixing lignocellulose with 1%/2-4%/6% sodium base/hydroxide/urea solution in ratio of 1:10-1:30 (g/ml) at -10 degrees C to -20 degrees C for 2-6 hours. The mixture is separated by filtration. The filtrate is mixed with with ultrapure water to neutral pH and then dried. The obtained lignocellulose is added with ultrapure water in ratio of 1:50 (g/ml) and subjected to ultrasonic treatment at 100-150Watt for 40 minutes. The obtained product is filtration and mixed with ultrapure water to neutral pH. The obtained product is dried to constant weight.    USE - Pre-treating lignocellulose for increasing saccharification efficiency (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to pre-treat lignocellulose in simple and cost-effective manner, and improves saccharification efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pre-treating lignocellulose involves mixing lignocellulose with 1%/2-4%/6% sodium base/hydroxide/urea solution in ratio of 1:10-1:30 (g/ml) at -10 degrees C to -20 degrees C for 2-6 hours. The mixture is separated by filtration. The filtrate is mixed with with ultrapure water to neutral pH and then dried. The obtained lignocellulose is added with ultrapure water in ratio of 1:50 (g/ml) and subjected to ultrasonic treatment at 100-150Watt for 40 minutes. The obtained product is filtration and mixed with ultrapure water to neutral pH. The obtained product is dried to constant weight to obtain the pretreated lignocellulose.
NOVELTY - In situ removing nitrogen of sludge containing high solid anaerobic digestion biogas slurry comprises anaerobic digesting sludge containing 10-15% solid at 55-60o?C or 3-37 degrees C, dehydrating, entering supernatant into aerobic biological treatment unit, converting ammonia nitrogen to nitrate nitrogen, taking aerobic biological treatment unit effluent as dilution liquid feedstock, diluting to solid content of 10-15%, entering into anaerobic digestion system, denitrifying, and converting nitrate nitrogen to nitrogen gas.    USE - Method for in situ removing nitrogen of sludge containing high solid anaerobic digestion biogas slurry (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and easy to operate, and reduces cost and land occupation.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one of household multi-function comprehensive use biomass carbonizing device, comprising, heat preservation water tank, a carbonization furnace comprises carbonization furnace inner liner component and hearth, hearth equipped with upper furnace door, hearth inside provided with closed water jacket, hearth wall equipped with outside temperature detecting table and liquid level meter, on outside wall set with hearth water supplement port, a water outlet and back water inlet, wherein the water outlet connected with heat preservation water tank, heat preservation water tank connected with pressurizing water pump, a booster outlet of water pump through pipeline connected with user heating device, back water pipeline and heating device connected with the water return sealed water; in the carbonization furnace liner module comprises inner liner and can detachable type upper cover, upper cover set with upper liner and connect the gas pipe, on the hearth set with connected exhaust pipe of hearth. The technique scheme, the biomass straw closed Anaerobic, smoke quadratic combustion, gasification outlet can not only combustion gas and straw coal of high quality, and also can use residual heat production out one quantitative hot water, heat recovery reach to the aim of use in gasification process.
NOVELTY - A fishpond bottom sludge treatment formulation comprises 35-65 pts. wt. silicate, 15-18 pts. wt. quicklime, 15-25 pts. wt. bamboo, 20-25 pts. wt. apricot abalone mushroom fungus slag, 15-20 pts. wt. lyophilized lactic acid fungus powder, 10-12 pts. wt. yeast powder, 8-15 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 5-9 pts. wt. alum, 5-7 pts. wt. sodium hypochlorite, and 30-45 pts. wt. fermented beer. The bamboo-wood ash is made of bamboo, wood, and corn straw at a ratio of 2:3:1 dry weight after mixed with combustion product.    USE - Fishpond bottom sludge treatment formulation.    ADVANTAGE - The formulation uses cheap raw materials, is safe, has simple manufacturing technique, and can eliminate pool bottom pollutants and heavy metal.
NOVELTY - A 4H-1,2,4-triazole-containing intermediates (I), (II) and (III) are new.    USE - 4H-1,2,4-triazole-containing intermediates used for preparation of antigout medicament.    ADVANTAGE - The intermediates have high efficiency and yield. The method is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A 4H-1,2,4-triazole-containing intermediates of formulae (I), (II) and (III) are new. For structures (I) and (II):    R=H, COR1, 1-3C alkane, or CH2R2    R1=1-3C alkane;    R2=ester, CN or CH2OH;    R3=cyclopropyl or halo; and    R4=NO2, OH, OTf, NH2, halo or SO3.    For structure (III):    R3=cyclopropyl;    R=CH2R2;    R2=COOCH2CH3; and    R4=NO2.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I).
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer-containing composition comprises Chinese herbal medicine, organic fertilizer, mushroom residue and fermentation strains. The Chinese herbal medicine comprises tobacco (which is processed using lime water), garden burnet, Pyrethrum, dandelion, Chenopodium, mugwort, plantain, Ixeris chinensis, cocklebur, Datura stramonium, onion, pepper or their mixtures. The organic fertilizer comprises organic manure and crop straw.    USE - The organic fertilizer-containing composition is useful as basal fertilizer or top dressing fertilizer (claimed), and for preventing insects.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer-containing composition continuously decomposes in field, reduces morbidity of crops and improves soil structure. The usage of pesticides is avoided. The method reduces pesticidal residue of agricultural products.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the organic fertilizer-containing composition, which involves (a) crushing the Chinese herbal medicine, organic fertilizer and mushroom residue, and uniformly mixing crushed components, (b) adding water to mixture obtained in step (a) until water content of mixture reaches 55-65%, and regulating pH of the mixture to 4.8, (c) adding fermentation strain to the mixture, uniformly mixing and subjecting obtained mixture to aerobic fermentation, and controlling water content of the product reaches 30-38%, and (d) crushing fermented product, and drying the product for 20-30 hours.
NOVELTY - Composite anode electrode comprises metal substrate i.e. titanium, zirconium and/or nickel and coating adhered on the metal substrate. The coating comprises oxide active component, metal oxide mesoporous material and laccase. It has a thickness of 1-15 mu m, preferably 6-10 mu m. The metal oxide mesoporous material is cerium oxide (CeO2), cobalt oxide (Co3O4), zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) and/or tin oxide (SnO2). The oxide active component is oxide active component precursor, which is subjected to thermal decomposition.    USE - Composite anode electrode used for sewage treatment (claimed) or industrial wastewater pollutant oxidative degradation.    ADVANTAGE - The composite anode electrode has chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rate of more than 95% and average influent biological demand (BOD5)/COD by dichromate ratio of more than 0.3.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of composite anode electrode comprising preprocessing metal substrate with acidic chemical cleaning liquid, dissolving metal oxide mesoporous material and oxide active component in alcohol solvent to obtain coating liquid, spraying or brush coating on the metal substrate, sintering to prepare composite anode electrode precursor, and impregnating with laccase solution to provide a coating on the metal substrate.
NOVELTY - The continuous updated dynamic membrane bioreactor has an annular filter cloth (2) that is set for supporting a dynamic membrane. A regulating fastening shaft is set for driving a supporting roller (8) of a rotary wheel. A back-flushing cleaning tube is set with a back-flush cleaning narrow joint. A clean water collecting box (7) is set with a sewage collecting box (6). A supporting plate is set with a clean water outlet. The annular filtering cloth is set on back-flush cleaning tube (4) for forming a dynamic membrane cleaning area.    USE - Continuous updated dynamic membrane bioreactor.    ADVANTAGE - The filtering speed of continuous updated dynamic membrane bioreactor is fast. The filtering speed of continuous updated dynamic membrane bioreactor is set with filtered liquid quality stable.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of continuous updated dynamic membrane bioreactor.    Annular filter cloth (2)    Back-flush cleaning tube (4)    Sewage collecting box (6)    Clean water collecting box (7)    Supporting roller (8)
NOVELTY - Loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) primer composition comprises forward inner primer (FIP) comprising a 45 base pair sequence (SEQ ID NO: Not defined) fully defined in the specification, backward inner primer (BIP) comprising a 45 base pair sequence (SEQ ID NO: Not defined) fully defined in the specification, forward primer F3 comprising 5'-ctctctctgttcatcaattgg-3' (SEQ ID NO: Not defined), and reverse primer B3 comprising 5'-caactttcggagatctgagt-3' (SEQ ID NO: Not defined).    USE - The LAMP primer composition is useful in kit for detecting carbendazim-resistant F200Y genotype of Sclerotinia (all claimed) which is useful in drug research.    ADVANTAGE - The LAMP primer composition simply, rapidly, cost-effectively and environmentally-friendly detects carbendazim-resistant F200Y genotype of Sclerotinia, has excellent sensitivity, specificity and accuracy, and reduces pesticide pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following: (1) kit for detecting carbendazim-resistant F200Y genotype of Sclerotinia; and (2) method for detecting carbendazim-resistant F200Y genotype of Sclerotinia.
NOVELTY - Degradable wheat lincomycin Ochrobactrum anthropi (CGMCC NO: 10665) is new.    USE - The strain is used for processing fungus slag.    ADVANTAGE - The strain has efficient processing method, is environmentally friendly, saves resource, is economical, and eliminates the adverse effect caused due to lincomycin fungus waste produced into the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for carrying out mutagenesis or genetic conversion to obtain wheat Ochrobactrum anthropi.
NOVELTY - A sulfur-resistant methanation catalyst includes active ingredient and a carrier. The active component contains 5-20 pts. wt. nickel and 5-20 pts. wt. molybdenum. The carrier comprises mesoporous molecular sieve SBA-16. The sulfur-resistant methanation catalyst comprises 5-20 pts. wt. nickel, 5-20 pts. wt. molybdenum and remainder of molecular sieve SBA-16.    USE - Sulfur-resistant methanation catalyst is used for synthesis of methane gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sulfur-resistant methanation catalyst has excellent catalytic activity at 300-450 degrees C.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of sulfur-resistant methanation catalyst; and    (2) usage of sulfur-resistant methanation catalyst for synthesis of methane gas, which involves treating mixed gas with space velocity of 3000-30000 hour-1 at atmospheric pressure of 3 MPa and 200-500 degrees C. The mixed gas has hydrogen and carbon monoxide of 1-4 and hydrogen sulfide content of 100-5000 ppm.
NOVELTY - A sulfur-resistant catalyst comprises catalytic active component embedded in molecular sieve framework comprising mesoporous silica molecular sieve MCM-41 as support. The catalytic active component comprises metal component (M). The sulfur-resistant catalyst comprises 5-30 pts. wt. metal component (M) comprising nickel, molybdenum and tungsten, and remainder of molecular sieve MCM-41.    USE - Sulfur-resistant catalyst is used for methanation of mixed gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sulfur-resistant catalyst has excellent catalytic activity at high temperature, methane selectivity and durability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of sulfur-resistant catalyst; and    (2) usage of sulfur-resistant catalyst for methanation, which involves reacting mixed gas containing hydrogen-carbon monoxide-nitrogen and sulfur component with space velocity of 3000-60000 hour-1 at 250-700 degrees C and atmospheric pressure of -3 MPa. The hydrogen-carbon monoxide-nitrogen gas has ratio of hydrogen and carbon monoxide of 1-4.
NOVELTY - A farm garbage rapid composting reactor comprises filler cavity (1) set with clapboard (4) dividing filler chamber and water collecting chamber installed with sensor, mounted with temperature regulator and set with adjustable stirrer (3).    USE - Farm garbage rapid composting reactor.    ADVANTAGE - The reactor has moderate size and simple structure. It is low-cost, has simple operation, high automation degree and has high organic fertilizer conversion rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for farm garbage rapid composting method comprising adding 2.5 kg/minute treatment material into reactor, adding 15:1 mass ratio wood as regulator, controlling temperature, stirring, and processing.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of farm garbage rapid composting reactor.    Filler cavity (1)    Adjustable stirrer (3)    Clapboard (4)
NOVELTY - Production of methanol comprises mixing coke oven gas and coal-based synthesis gas, methane reforming, compressing, purifying, removing hydrogen sulfide and impurities, recovering sulfur, separating methane, compressing, membrane separating, collecting methanol, separating carbon monoxide, hydrogen, carbon dioxide and ammonia, and synthesizing urea.    USE - Method for producing methanol (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The production method is energy-saving, and has high product diversity and adjusted excess capacity.
NOVELTY - Preparation of rivaroxaban (I) comprises taking N-(4-aminophenyl)-2-(2-halo-ethoxy)-acetamide intermediate (III), carrying out cyclization reaction to obtain intermediate 4-(4-aminophenyl)-3-morpholinone (IV); carrying out ring-opening reaction with ((R)-2-chloromethyl)oxirane to obtain chloromethyl-containing morpholinone derivative (V), reacting with N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole to get morpholinone derivative (VI), removing amino-protecting group to obtain aminomethyl morpholinone derivative (VII); and carrying out substitution reaction with 2-chloro-5-chloro-thiophene-formyl (i).    USE - Method for preparing rivaroxaban (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has short route, high yield and less pollution. It avoids usage of expensive metal palladium which suits for industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of rivaroxaban of formula (I) comprises taking N-(4-aminophenyl)-2-(2-halo-ethoxy)-acetamide intermediate of formula (III), carrying out cyclization reaction; carrying out ring-opening reaction with ((R)-2-chloromethyl)oxirane, reacting with N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole, removing amino-protecting group and carrying out substitution reaction with 2-chloro-5-chloro-thiophene-formyl of formula (i).    X1=Cl or Br.
NOVELTY - Co-production of calcium glycerin and fatty acid lower alcohol ester involves carrying out transesterification reaction of mixture of lipid and low-carbon alcohol under the action of catalyst, recovering remaining lower alcohol, subjecting to stratification, obtaining upper layer including low-carbon fatty acid alcohol ester, and lower layer including catalyst and glycerol, reacting glycerol with calcium oxide in presence of catalyst, solid-liquid separating, obtaining liquid as glycerin byproduct, washing resultant solid with cold water, drying, and obtaining calcium glycerin.    USE - Co-production of calcium glycerin and fatty acid lower alcohol ester used for producing biodiesel.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, economical, easy and environmentally-friendly co-production of calcium glycerin and fatty acid lower alcohol ester, with zero emission of wastewater and waste residue.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Co-production of calcium glycerin and fatty acid lower alcohol ester involves carrying out transesterification reaction of mixture of lipid and low-carbon alcohol under the action of catalyst, obtaining low-carbon fatty acid ester and glycerol, terminating reaction, recovering remaining lower alcohol, obtaining reaction mixture containing catalyst, low-carbon fatty acid ester and glycerol, subjecting to stratification, obtaining upper layer including low-carbon fatty acid ester, and lower layer including catalyst and glycerol, further processing the upper layer, reacting glycerol with calcium oxide in presence of catalyst, terminating reaction, solid-liquid separating, obtaining liquid as glycerin byproduct, washing resultant solid with cold water, drying, and obtaining calcium glycerin. The reaction product is recycled, to obtain glycerol with evaporative concentration of 10%.
NOVELTY - Polyamine modified biomass carbon complex material for selectively fixing heavy metal pollution of mercury (II), chromium (III) and lead (II) in soil, is claimed. The preparation of polyamine modified biomass carbon complex material comprises carrying out carbonization, carboxylation and molecular copolycondensation of phosphoric acid, nitric acid and ethylenediamine (modifier).    USE - Used as polyamine modified biomass carbon complex material for selectively fixing heavy metal pollution of mercury, chromium and lead in soil.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, easy to implement and suitable for large production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing polyamine modified biomass carbon complex material, comprising: (i) cleaning cotton stalks, wheat straw, rice straw, corn stalk and harvested agricultural biomass and carrying out air-dried crushing and sieving using grinder; (ii) mixing step (i) agricultural biomass straw powder with proper amount of activator under the action of inert gas carbonization, washing and drying to obtain biomass charcoal having large specific surface area and pore volume; (iii) mixing agricultural biomass charcoal with hydrochloric acid solution for purification and stirring at 60 degrees C for 5 hours; (iv) mixing biomass charcoal powder with nitric acid solution, heating with stirring, washing the product to obtain neutrality, filtering and drying; (v) dispersing step (iv) charcoal powder in ethylenediamine, stirring, adding N, N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and carrying out the reaction; and (vi) washing the reaction product with ethanol, carrying out diethyl ether cleaning and drying.
NOVELTY - Method of continuously producing cyclic-di-adenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP), involves inserting DisA GM gene and cbm DISA gene into fusion recombinant vector, introducing the plasmid into host cell, expressing CBM-DAC fusion protein, purifying and immobilizing the enzyme using microcrystalline cellulose, continuously producing c-di-AMP, and isolating, purifying and concentrating the reaction product.    USE - The method is useful for continuously producing cyclic-di-adenosine monophosphate (c-di-AMP).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, cost-effective and environmentally-friendly. The target protein is continuously produced with high purity in large quantities.
NOVELTY - A biofuel contains 21-33 pts. wt. field mud, 3-5 pts. wt. coal powder, 11-37 pts. wt. sawdust, 100-300 pts. wt. pine needle, 15-17 pts. wt. seaweed, 33-73 pts. wt. table remaining material, 0.3-1.1 pts. wt. gasoline, 0.1-0.9 pt. wt. potassium chlorate, and 23-53 pts. wt. sewage treatment plant sludge.    USE - Biofuel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biofuel has excellent combustion heat value of 0.57-0.61 tons, and can be prepared with high quality in economical manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of biofuel, which involves taking raw materials and then uniformly mixing, crushing the mixture and then placing in a fermentation tank, fermenting the mixture and then treating, extruding the mixture, and molding.
NOVELTY - Method for purification of urban sewage, involves mixing urban sewage, iron disulfide powder and water in mixing tank, inoculating modified bacterium of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans into the tank, stirring the mixture, and transferring the mixture into domesticated breeding pools for breeding to increase size of bacteria, where the pool is provided with stirrer, (d) filtering the modified bacteria, and performing lime neutralization treatment of the filtrate, and (e) performing liquid-solid separation of the processed filtrate, filtering, and discharging supernatant.    USE - The method is useful for purification of urban sewage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides high purification speed, good removing effect on enriched nutrients and harmful metal elements and small occupied area, and is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Complex microbial fertilizer is prepared by mixing 10 wt.% nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, 5 wt.% original amino acid powder, 10 wt.% peat, 20 wt.% fish bone, 20 wt.% edible fungus culture, 9 wt.% mixture of magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate and ferrous sulfate, 10 wt.% soybean meal, 5 wt.% diatomite, 10 wt.% bentonite, and 1 wt.% beneficial bacteria powder and granulating mixture.    USE - As the complex microbial fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The complex microbial fertilizer is stable and produces high-yield, easy to use, facilitates rapid colonization of bacteria beneficial organisms in soil, and rapid propagation, and has improves soil's microbial environments.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for complex microbial fertilizer, which involves (a) weighing the above-mentioned raw materials, mixing the weighed raw material, where the beneficial bacteria powder is added half of the total weight, and stirring mixture, (b) crushing stirred mixture using conveyor-belt, (c) granulating crushed mixture, spraying water into ground product, and ground product made into uniform particle size using coating machine, (d) drying the ground product, and cooling dried product, and (e) sieving cooled product into particles, adding remaining beneficial bacteria powder to sieved product, and coating on particle surface.
NOVELTY - The method involves separating kitchen solid slag feedstock from three-phase horizontal snail by a centrifugal machine. The 80-85% water content of organic solid kitchen slag is obtained. The kitchen organic solid slag is passed to an ingredient tank through shaft-less spiral machine. The clean water is mixed in ingredient tank. The sewage entering into the waste water processing system is filtered. The proportion of kitchen organic solid slag and waste water is 1:3. The mixed biological agents are packed by vacuum packaging, such that biological microbial inoculum product is formed.    USE - Method for converting kitchen solid slag into biological microbial inoculum.    ADVANTAGE - The kitchen solid slag is effectively processed using solid state fermentation technique. The stable system, low energy consumption, good social benefit and economic benefit can be achieved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the method for converting kitchen solid slag into biological microbial inoculum. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - A high catalytic activity amorphous metal oxide hydrogen evolution electrode comprises amorphous metal oxide active coating, where amorphous metal oxide is amorphous nickel oxide, amorphous ruthenium oxide, amorphous molybdenum oxide, amorphous cerium oxide and/or amorphous strontium oxide.    USE - High catalytic activity amorphous metal oxide hydrogen evolution electrode (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high catalytic activity amorphous metal oxide hydrogen evolution electrode is prepared by simple process, and has excellent low-temperature thermal decomposing properties and current resistance performance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of high catalytic activity amorphous metal oxide hydrogen evolution electrode.
NOVELTY - Method for deep treatment of biogas slurry, involves (a) subjecting pretreated slurry into ultrafiltration systems containing suspended solids and macromolecules, and obtaining concentrate and permeate, (b) subjecting the concentrate into nanofiltration system to obtain nanofiltration concentrate containing divalent ion salts and organic molecular and nanofiltration permeate, (c) subjecting nanofiltration concentrate and nanofiltration permeate into reverse osmosis system, and (d) performing tertiary treatment of the concentrate and permeate.    USE - The method is useful for deep treatment of biogas slurry (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method performs multi-effect evaporation on condition of the high temperature relative to the membrane, kills biological bacteria in biogas slurry, is simple, and provides high fluid flow controllability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for deep treatment of biogas slurry, involves (a) subjecting pretreated slurry into ultrafiltration systems containing suspended solids and macromolecules, and obtaining concentrate and permeate, (b) subjecting the concentrate into nanofiltration system to obtain nanofiltration concentrate containing divalent ion salts and organic molecular and nanofiltration permeate, (c) subjecting nanofiltration concentrate and nanofiltration permeate into reverse osmosis system to obtain reverse osmosis concentrate containing monovalent ion salts and low molecular weight organics and reverse osmosis permeate, and (d) performing tertiary treatment of the concentrate and permeate.
NOVELTY - Method for producing methane, involves preparing substrate by mixing food waste and residue, adding methanogenic sludge to the substrate, reacting the mixture under anaerobic environment, and uniformly stirring the obtained mixture.    USE - The method is useful for producing methane (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The produced methane consumes minimal energy, utilizes renewable resource and controls pollution.
NOVELTY - An alcohol hydrocarbon fuel comprises 80-90 vol.% industrial methanol, 0.1-1.5 vol.% multi-carbon alcohol and 10-20 vol.% hydrocarbon compounds, where multi-carbon alcohol contains 2-8 carbon atoms and hydrocarbon compound contains 5-8 carbon atoms.    USE - Alcohol hydrocarbon fuel for vehicle.    ADVANTAGE - The fuel does not contain gasoline, and is economical, directly injected into raw oil tank without changing oil passage, without switch and oil pump damage, full combustion, carbon deposit in oil nozzle, and greatly reduces the discharge of sulfur in exhaust gas. The fuel saves power and energy, and is environmentally-friendly, provides 1.6 displacement of vehicle per 100 kilometers with normal drive of 10.5 L, and saving cost up to 30-40%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of alcohol hydrocarbon fuel, which involves (1) mixing multi-carbon alcohol and hydrocarbon compounds, adding industrial methanol, (2) transferring mixture to mixing vessel, stirring, (3) transferring mixture to settling tank for sedimentation, and (4) filtering mixture.
NOVELTY - Method for preventing and treating tobacco budworm involves performing prevention and treatment of young tobacco budworm larvae using agricultural control, tobacco budworm sex pheromone, trichogramma and biopesticide.    USE - Method for preventing and treating tobacco budworm e.g. Prodenia litura (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The tobacco budworm control effect is good through a variety of comprehensive management methods. The prevention and treatment method is carried out by environmentally-friendly process. The production of tobacco is greatly increased, and the safety and quality of the tobacco are guaranteed.
NOVELTY - Method of processing malodorous gases, involves feeding odorous gases into aeration device through a biological aeration tank, forming air bubbles, contacting the bubbles with microorganisms in aeration tank by adsorption, and performing degradation process to remove malodorous gases.    USE - The method is useful for processing malodorous gases.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, environmentally-friendly, stable and cost-effective, and efficiently purifies malodorous gas.
NOVELTY - The smelting of industrial silicon involves pre-processing biomass, performing pyrolysis treatment of pretreated biomass, obtaining biomass coal, biomass combustible gas and biomass oil, mixing biomass coal and silica, placing biomass coal and silica mixture in fuel gas heating furnace, using biomass combustible gas and biomass oil for reduction in fuel gas heating furnace, and obtaining reduced industrial silicon.    USE - Smelting of industrial silicon (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables smelting of industrial silicon, with low production cost and increased production efficiency.
NOVELTY - A nonporous rare-earth terbium(III)-triglyceride complex (I) is new.    USE - New nonporous rare-earth terbium(III)-triglyceride complex is used for adsorption of hydrogen gas, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane and hydrogen sulfide (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nonporous rare-earth terbium(III)-triglyceride complex of formula: (Tb(L)(H2O)(DMF))(I) is new.    L=terphenyl-3,4',5-tricarboxylic acid of formula (1);and    DMF=dimethylformamide.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of nonporous rare-earth terbium(III)-triglyceride complex, which involves dissolving 106.84 mg terbium(II) perchlorate in 5 mL water, adding solution obtained by mixing 22.8 mg terphenyl-3,4',5-tricarboxylic acid, 5 mL water and 5 mL dimethylformamide, adding 15 mL water, reacting in hydrothermal reactor at 120 degrees C, maintaining the resultant reaction mixture for 3 days, cooling and obtaining colorless transparent crystals.
NOVELTY - Iron source and reduced sulfur are added to sewage sludge and cultured until the pH of sludge is decreased. Fresh sludge is added to sludge and acidified. The addition of iron ion and reduced sulfur are added to sewage sludge and addition of fresh sludge to sludge are repeated. The sludge is inoculated and fermented until specific resistance of fermented sludge is decreased.    USE - Fermentation and dewatering of sludge (claimed).
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises ferrous sulfate additive, citric acid residue, furfural residue, coal ash, seaweed residue, potassium solubilizing bacteria, antibiotic-producing bacteria and compound fertilizer. The citric acid residue comprises calcium oxide and water. The furfural residue comprises organic substance and humic acid, nitrogen, phosphorus and mineral substance. The coal ash comprises calcium phosphate, silicon oxide and magnesium oxide. The seaweed residue comprises arginine, seaweed polysaccharide and ash.    USE - As fertilizer containing ferrous sulfate additive.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fertilizer (800 kg) comprises 10-15 kg ferrous sulfate additive, 80-100 kg citric acid residue, 100-130 kg furfural residue, 80-100 kg coal ash, 250-280 kg seaweed residue, 10-15 kg potassium solubilizing bacteria, 10-15 kg antibiotic-producing bacteria and compound fertilizer (remainder). The citric acid residue comprises 50-70 %mass calcium oxide and water. The furfural residue comprises 20-50 %mass organic substance and humic acid, 10-12 %mass nitrogen, 5-10 %mass phosphorus and mineral substance (remainder). The coal ash comprises 3-4.5 %mass calcium phosphate, 20-30 %mass silicon oxide and 10-15 %mass magnesium oxide. The seaweed residue comprises 10-20 %mass arginine, 20-50 %mass seaweed polysaccharide and 2-5 %mass ash.
NOVELTY - Additive comprises 0.5-10 pts. wt. urea-formaldehyde resin, 0.2-15 pts. wt. water and 0.05-1.5 pts. wt. talc.    USE - The additive is useful for preventing potassium fertilizer from powder formation (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The additive prevents damage resistance, moisture resistance, and powder formation of the potassium fertilizer, and is prepared in a simple and cost-effective manner. The method is environmentally-friendly to perform.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for using the additive for preventing potassium fertilizer from powder formation, which involves (a) maintaining the potassium fertilizer at 40-80 degrees C, and (b) adding additive to the potassium fertilizer, and heating obtained product for 3-20 minutes for coating the potassium fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Preparation of graphene oxide or graphene oxide quantum dot involves adding graphite powder and potassium permanganate into a reactor, adding concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing, adding concentrated nitric acid, mixing uniformly, transferring the resultant suspension into polytetrafluoroethylene-lined reactor, performing solvothermal reaction, obtaining pale yellow transparent solution, dispersing the resultant solution in deionized water, performing dialysis process to neutral and freeze drying.    USE - Preparation of graphene oxide or graphene oxide quantum dot used in photoelectric device, fluorescence labeling of biomolecule and anti-counterfeiting and bioimaging applications.    ADVANTAGE - The method provides graphene oxide or graphene oxide quantum dot by simple and economical process in a short period of time without environmental pollution.
NOVELTY - Processing of biogas slurry involves supplying slurry to be treated into flocculation tank, adding 1-10 %mass flocculant and 0.05-0.2 %mass flocculant aid, stirring the slurry, separating the supernatant to obtain treated liquid, placing the obtained treated liquid in a flotation chamber, passing air, pressurizing the treatment liquid 3-5x 105 Pa, reducing atmospheric pressure and carrying out flotation of the suspended particles on water, separating secondary treated liquid, supplying 100-1000 mg/l ozone and catalyst to the liquid for 10-120 minutes, to obtain pretreated liquid.    USE - Processing of biogas slurry (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method effectively removes the heavy metal ions and organic macromolecules in the slurry. The solid-vapor separation and subsequent treatment of the pretreated liquid are carried out efficiently.
NOVELTY - Extraction, separation and purification of costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone from Costus root involves crushing Costus root, extracting using organic solvent, filtering extract, concentrating, analyzing crude extract using high-performance liquid chromatography, separating and purifying sesquiterpene lactone using semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography, collecting target component fractions, then dissolving in methanol and concentrating under reduced pressure. The purity of obtained costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone is more than 98%.    USE - Extraction, separation and purification of costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone from Costus root (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical extraction, separation and purification of costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone from Costus root by environmentally-friendly process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Extraction, separation and purification of costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone from Costus root involves crushing Costus root, extracting using organic solvent, filtering extract, concentrating under reduced pressure to obtain crude extract, analyzing the crude extract using high-performance liquid chromatography, in which mobile phase is mixed solvent of methanol and water in a volume ratio of 65:35 and the flow rate of mixed solvent is 1 mL/minute, separating and purifying sesquiterpene lactone using semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography, in which mobile phase is mixed solvent of methanol and water in a volume ratio of 70:30 and the flow rate of mixed solvent is 20-30 mL/minute, collecting target component fractions, then dissolving in methanol and concentrating under reduced pressure. The purity of obtained costunolide and dehydrocostus lactone is more than 98%, analyzed by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The usage amount of organic solvent is 6-15 times the content of Costus root.
NOVELTY - The feeder (2) has first level nozzle that is connected through load cylinders and first pipeline. The pressure gauge and solenoid valve is provided with the first gas pipe. One end of the lower conveying pipe is provided with second stage nozzle. The second nozzle is connected with the carrier gas bottle (12) through second gas pipe. A pressure gauge and second stage solenoid valve (11) are arranged on the second gas transmission pipe. The other end of the lower gas transmission pipe is connected with the reactor (6) through a second inclined conveying pipe.    USE - Spiral- mobile biomass pyrolysis pulse pneumatic hybrid feeder.    ADVANTAGE - The horizontal spiral is provided into material structure to adjust the feeding amount and thus prevents the reverse jet. The feeding process controls safety and thus improves the reliability of the production process. The level of nozzle's energy consumption is reduced, so as to ensure sustained and stable overall conveying, through the speed and secondary gas injection pipeline. The high temperature carbonization and blocking problem is avoided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the spiral- mobile biomass pyrolysis pulse pneumatic hybrid feeder.    Feeder (2)    Reactor (6)    Solenoid valve (11)    Carrier gas bottle (12)    Adjustable speed motor (13)
NOVELTY - The method involves performing de-dusting purification process to generate high temperature pyrolysis gas of a pyrolysis product. Pyrolyzing coal powder and solid impurities are removed according to de-dusting purification process. Preheat process of fuel gas is performed to produce pyrolysis gas to a high temperature cracking system at cracking temperature. Separating process of gas-solid is performed to heat secondary high temperature cracking device at 1100-1200 degree Celsius. Heat recovery process of high temperature gas is performed by using a heat exchange system.    USE - Method for recycling secondary biomass pyrolysis gas waste heat.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables realizing better gas purification effect, and increasing heat energy usage efficiency.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flow diagram illustrating a method for recycling secondary biomass pyrolysis gas waste heat. '(Drawing includes non-English language text)'
NOVELTY - A Stenotrophomonas sp. strain Tzymx (CCTCC M2014626), is new.    USE - The Stenotrophomonas sp. strain Tzymx is useful for degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The Stenotrophomonas sp. strain enables to degrade polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons rapidly in high-salt environment in a short time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for degrading polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in polluted marine environment.
NOVELTY - The UV spectrophotometric detection method of alanyl-glutamine content involves dissolving standard sample of alanyl-glutamine in purified water, detecting obtained standard solutions using UV spectrophotometer, and drawing standard curve line, and dissolving test sample in purified water, detecting absorbance of test solution, and calculating alanyl-glutamine content according to linear regression equation.    USE - UV spectrophotometric detection of alanyl-glutamine content (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables safe, rapid, and environmentally-friendly UV spectrophotometric detection of alanyl-glutamine content in non-toxic manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - The UV spectrophotometric detection method of alanyl-glutamine content involves dissolving standard sample of alanyl-glutamine in purified water, and preparing standard solutions of different concentrations, detecting standard solutions of different concentrations using UV spectrophotometer, and according to resulting absorbance, drawing standard curve line, according to standard curve and according to Lambert-Beer law to obtain linear regression equation, and dissolving test sample in purified water to prepare test solution, detecting absorbance of test solution at wave length of 215 nm, and calculating alanyl-glutamine content according to linear regression equation.
NOVELTY - Organic liquid fertilizer comprises decayed leaves, fermented millet, and fermented milk, where the leaves are treated at high temperature to obtain powder, and fermented millet has water content of at least 50%.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for promoting growth of Antrodia camphorata (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is safe as it does not cause pollution.
NOVELTY - The system has first reaction tower (1), carboxylation reaction tower (2), second reaction tower (3), neutralizing reaction tower (4), acid reaction tower (5), press filter reaction tower (6), refined filtering reaction tower (7), dehydration reaction tower (8), dry reaction tower (9) and finished product storage tower (10) that are sequentially connected with each other. The second reaction tower is connected with resin filter system (14) which connects with naphthol recycle system that is connected with naphthol storage tank which connects with first reaction tower.    USE - Production system for industrial preparation of 2-carboxy-3-naphthoic acid used in pharmaceutical field and dyeing field.    ADVANTAGE - The production cost of the 2-carboxy-3-naphthoic acid is reduced. The increase yield of the 2-carboxy-3-naphthoic acid is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the production system for industrial preparation of 2-carboxy-3-naphthoic acid.    Reaction towers (1,3)    Carboxylation reaction tower (2)    Neutralizing reaction tower (4)    Acid reaction tower (5)    Press filter reaction tower (6)    Refined filtering reaction tower (7)    Dehydration reaction tower (8)    Dry reaction tower (9)    Finished product storage tower (10)    Resin filter system (14)
NOVELTY - A nano-porous zinc(II)-tricarboxylic acid complex (I) is new.    USE - New nano-porous zinc(II)-tricarboxylic acid complex is used for adsorbing gas e.g. hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane and hydrogen sulfide (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The nano-porous zinc(II)-tricarboxylic acid complex has volume of 1886.8 Angstrom 3 with respect to solvent molecules.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A nano-porous zinc(II)-tricarboxylic acid complex of formula: (Zn(L))(DMF) (I) is new.    L=terphenyl-3,4',5-tricarboxylic acid of formula (i).    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I), which involves dissolving 106.84 mg zinc chlorate in 5 mL water, obtaining solution (s1), dissolving 22.8 mg ligand (L) in 5 mL water and 5 mL dimethylformamide, obtaining solution (s2), mixing solution (s1) and (s2), adding 15 mL water and mixture to autoclave, heat-preserving at 120 degrees C for 3 days, slowly cooling and obtaining colorless crystals.
NOVELTY - A carbonized straw and biogas waste fertilizer comprises 40-50 pts. wt. biogas residue, 10-15 pts. wt. distiller grains, 25-35 pts. wt. wheat straw, 15-20 pts. wt. sawdust, 8-14 pts. wt. quicklime, 15-20 pts. wt. ammonium sulfate, 16-22 pts. wt. potassium permanganate, 10-14 pts. wt. potassium humate, 18-25 pts. wt. monoammonium phosphate, 6-10 pts. wt. dolomite powder, 3-6 pts. wt. gypsum powder, crosslinking agent and water. The crosslinking agent is obtained by mixing ethanol, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and limestone, glycerol, sodium lauryl sulfate, castor oil and acrylamide.    USE - Carbonized straw and biogas waste fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The carbonized straw and biogas waste fertilizer has excellent slow release effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A carbonized straw and biogas waste fertilizer comprises 40-50 pts. wt. biogas residue, 10-15 pts. wt. distiller grains, 25-35 pts. wt. wheat straw, 15-20 pts. wt. sawdust, 8-14 pts. wt. quicklime, 15-20 pts. wt. ammonium sulfate, 16-22 pts. wt. potassium permanganate, 10-14 pts. wt. potassium humate, 18-25 pts. wt. monoammonium phosphate, 6-10 pts. wt. dolomite powder, 3-6 pts. wt. gypsum powder, 4-5 pts. wt. crosslinking agent and remainder of water. The crosslinking agent is obtained by diluting 5-8 pts. wt. ethanol with water, adding 2-3 pts. wt. ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and 10-15 pts. wt. limestone, milling to 200-250 mesh, adding 2-4 pts. wt. glycerol, 2-4 pts. wt. sodium lauryl sulfate and 12-16 pts. wt. industrial castor oil, stirring for 20-30 minutes to form emulsion, mixing emulsion and 8-10 pts. wt. acrylamide, stirring for 30-40 minutes and heating to 70-90 degrees C. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of carbonized straw and biogas waste fertilizer.
NOVELTY - A coumarin derivative (I)-(III) is new.    USE - New coumarin derivative is used as nematicide for preventing and treating nematode in agriculture (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The coumarin derivative is manufactured efficiently and economically with high yield, by simple and environmentally-friendly method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A coumarin derivative of formula (I)-(III) is new.    n=2-4;and    m=3 or 4.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of coumarin derivative (I)-(III).
NOVELTY - Preparation of benzyl (3S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-carbamoylbutanoate (I) involves dissolving (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxy-protected propionate (IV) in a solvent (s1), exchanging benzyl alcohol in presence of catalyst into benzyl ester (III), dissolving compound (III) and t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride in solvent (s2), reacting with imidazole, obtaining benzyl (3S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-cyanobutanoate (II), and catalytically oxidizing.    USE - Preparation of benzyl (3S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-carbamoylbutanoate used in medical applications.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables economical and environmentally-friendly preparation of benzyl (3S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-carbamoylbutanoate with high yield, by avoiding contamination of titanium tetrachloride and use of expensive noble metal catalytic oxidation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of benzyl (3S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-carbamoylbutanoate of formula (I) involves dissolving (S)-4-cyano-3-hydroxy-protected propionate of formula (IV) in a solvent (s1), exchanging benzyl alcohol in presence of catalyst into benzyl ester of formula (III), dissolving compound (III) and t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride in solvent (s2), reacting with imidazole, obtaining benzyl (3S)-3-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)-4-cyanobutanoate of formula (II), and catalytically oxidizing.    P'=H or TBS;    R=CH3 or C2H5;and    P"=H.
NOVELTY - A phoenix biodiesel is obtained by processing phoenix tree seeds and raw material comprising fatty acid methyl ester or fatty acid ethyl ester. The fatty acid methyl ester comprises methyl palmitate, methyl oleate, methyl linoleate and methyl sterculate. The fatty acid ethyl ester includes ethyl palmitate, ethyl oleate, ethyl linoleate and ethyl sterculate. The content of fatty acid methyl ester or fatty acid ethyl ester in phoenix biodiesel is 96-98 wt.%.    USE - Phoenix biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The phoenix biodiesel is prepared by simple, environmentally-friendly and economical method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A phoenix biodiesel is obtained by processing phoenix tree seeds and raw material comprising fatty acid methyl ester or fatty acid ethyl ester. The fatty acid methyl ester comprises methyl palmitate, methyl oleate, methyl linoleate and methyl sterculate. The fatty acid ethyl ester includes ethyl palmitate, ethyl oleate, ethyl linoleate and ethyl sterculate. The content of fatty acid methyl ester or fatty acid ethyl ester in phoenix biodiesel is 96-98 wt.%. The phoenix biodiesel meets quality standard of national biodiesel DB100, and United States standard based on ASTM d6751-2002 EN 14214. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of phoenix biodiesel.
NOVELTY - The device has municipal sewage raw water tank (1) that is connected with integrated anaerobic ammonia oxidation denitrifying reactor (2) by first water pump (2.1). A water outlet water tank (5) is connected with municipal sewage raw water tank by a second water pump (4.1). A short-range nitrification reactor (4) is connected with water tank (3) with water outlet valve (4.9). The nitrification reactor is equipped with stirring paddle (4.3), air pump (4.4), gas flow meter (4.5), aeration head (4.6), sampling port (4.7), sludge discharge port (4.8) and water outlet valve.    USE - Device for treating low carbon municipal sewage by integrated anaerobic ammonium oxidation, denitrification and phosphorus removal and parallel nitrification method.    ADVANTAGE - The low carbon municipal sewage treatment device effectively realizes the removal of nitrogen in municipal sewage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for treating low carbon municipal sewage.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for treating low carbon municipal sewage.    Municipal sewage raw water tank (1)    Integrated anaerobic ammonia oxidation denitrifying reactor (2)    First water pump (2.1)    Water tank (3)    Short-range nitrification reactor (4)    Second water pump (4.1)    Stirring paddle (4.3)    Air pump (4.4)    Gas flow meter (4.5)    Aeration head (4.6)    Sampling port (4.7)    Sludge discharge port (4.8)    Water outlet valve (4.9)    Water outlet water tank (5)
NOVELTY - Polyamide composite resin comprises polyamide and weak polarity resin in mass ratio of 1:10-10:1.    USE - Used for isolating curcumin, desmethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyamide composite resin is prepared in simple and environment-friendly manner, and with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) a method for preparing polyamide composite resin, which involves weighing polyamide and weak polarity resin and then drying the selected material at 50-100 degrees C, mixing the dried material in a double screw extruder under nitrogen protection at 150-250 degrees C and cooling and drying to obtain the desired product, and    (2) use of the resin for isolating curcumin, desmethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin which comprises adsorbing a turmeric extract with the resin, eluting with deionized water and alcohol solutions of different concentrations to collect 75%, 85% and 95 % eluates which are concentrated to give a solid material and recrystallizing, respectively, to obtain high purity curcumin, desmethoxycurcumin and bisdemethoxycurcumin.
NOVELTY - Preparing gastrodin (I) involves adding raw material compound (II) containing tetra acetyl groups in alcohol solvent and then heating the obtained material to reflux at 45-100 degrees C. The heated material is added with reducing agent and then the obtained material is stirred to obtain reaction liquid. The reaction liquid is concentrated to recover alcohol solvent and then the concentrated material is quenched after adding alcohol solvent at 0-30 degrees C. The quenched material is kept for 1-12 hours to remove the precipitated solid from the alcohol solution.    USE - Method for preparing gastrodin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare gastrodin with high yield and purity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing gastrodin of formula (I) involves adding raw material compound of formula (II) containing tetra acetyl groups in alcohol solvent and then heating the obtained material to reflux at 45-100 degrees C. The heated material is added with reducing agent and then the obtained material is stirred to obtain reaction liquid. The reaction liquid is concentrated to recover alcohol solvent and then the concentrated material is quenched after adding alcohol solvent at 0-30 degrees C. The quenched material is kept for 1-12 hours to remove the precipitated solid from the alcohol solution. The obtained material is concentrated to precipitate gastrodin of formula (I) and then the concentrated material is filtered and dried to obtain the gastrodin of formula (I).
NOVELTY - Synergistic agent comprises 65-75 pts. wt. humic acid, 3-6 pts. wt. bacteria, 12-14 pts. wt. carbon source, 6-8 pts. wt. nitrogen source, 35-45 pts. wt. water, 2-3 pts. wt. trace element, 0.08-0.12 pts. wt. ferrous carbonate, 0.6-0.8 pts. wt. film-forming agent and 1.5-3 pts. wt. organic acid.    USE - Humic acid fertilizer synergist used to inhibit ammonia volatilization (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The synergist is prepared in a simple, eco-friendly and cost-effective manner, ensures wide industrial applicability. Synergistic agent promotes absorption of nutrient to plant from soil, increases crop yield and quality, and reduces nutrient loss.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the synergist which comprises drying humic acid for 15-20 days to reduce its water content to less than 10%, stir piling fermenting for 16-20 days with addition of adding fungus, carbon source, nitrogen source, water and trace elements, adding water, stirring with nitric acid and phosphoric acid in a ratio of 1:3-5 at 70-80 degrees C, extracting for 12-14 hours, adding sodium carbonate and ammonia in a weight ratio of 1:3-5 at pH 7-8 and extracting at 65-75 degrees C for 12-14 hours, pressure filtering, adding 6-7 pts. boric acid to the obtained filtrate, adjusting the pH to 7 with an organic acid modifier, concentrating by evaporation to give 12% solids, adding ferrous carbonate and packaging.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises biogas liquid, extract and plant powder. The biogas liquid comprises 20-30 pts. wt. chicken manure, 10-15 pts. wt. sheep manure, 10-15 pts. wt. tea seed cake, 4-6 pts. wt. pine needle, 5-8 pts. wt. wormwood and 5-10 pts. wt. straw. The straw is wheat straw or rice straw. Extract comprises 5-7 pts. wt. oleander leaves, 3-5 pts. wt. leaf of ivy tree, 2-3 pts. wt. large thistle leaf, 7-10 pts. wt. Cinnamomum camphora, 3-5 pts. wt. Pyrethrum flower and 3-5 pts. wt. Houttuynia cordata. Plant powder comprises 10-15 pts. wt. camphor tree skin.    USE - Organic fertilizer used for repelling and killing insects.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Organic fertilizer comprises biogas liquid, extract and plant powder. The biogas liquid comprises 20-30 pts. wt. chicken manure, 10-15 pts. wt. sheep manure, 10-15 pts. wt. tea seed cake, 4-6 pts. wt. pine needle, 5-8 pts. wt. wormwood and 5-10 pts. wt. straw. The straw is wheat straw or rice straw. Extract comprises 5-7 pts. wt. oleander leaves, 3-5 pts. wt. leaf of ivy tree, 2-3 pts. wt. large thistle leaf, 7-10 pts. wt. Cinnamomum camphora leaves, 3-5 pts. wt. Pyrethrum flower and 3-5 pts. wt. Houttuynia cordata. Plant powder comprises 10-15 pts. wt. camphor bark, 5-10 pts. wt. pepper and 5-10 pts. wt. golden cypress, and is prepared by grinding raw materials to obtain plant powder having particle diameter of less than 40 meshes.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing organic fertilizer, which involves mixing raw materials, where obtained mixture is stored for one week to obtain product.
NOVELTY - Method for planting organic vegetable, involves (a) preparing matrix comprising straw, animal waste, effective microorganism, fermentation agent, nitrogen-fixing bacterial agent and water, covering the matrix with plastic film and fermenting the matrix, (b) breaking shell of the refrigerated vegetable seeds, soaking the seeds in hot water, and covering the seeds with straw, (c) watering, (d) applying bacterial manure and fertilizer once in every 10 days, (e) killing attractant and pests, and applying vegetable seedlings liquid, and (f) removing weeds.    USE - The method is useful for planting organic vegetable (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method provides good nutrition to vegetables, and promotes growth of organic vegetable seedlings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for planting organic vegetable, involves (a) preparing matrix comprising 40-70 pts. wt. straw, 20-35 pts. wt. animal waste, 0.5-3 pts. wt. effective microorganism, 1-5 pts. wt. fermentation agent, 0.5-2 pts. wt. nitrogen-fixing bacterial agent and 15-25 pts. wt. water, covering the matrix with plastic film and fermenting the matrix at 50-70 degrees C, (b) breaking shell of the refrigerated vegetable seeds, soaking the seeds in hot water, and covering the seeds with straw, (c) watering once in every 2-3 days, (d) applying bacterial manure and fertilizer once in every 10 days, (e) killing attractant and pests, and applying vegetable seedlings liquid, where the liquid comprises 1-5 pts. wt. onion, 1-5 pts. wt. garlic, 1-3 pts. wt. pepper, 5-10 pts. wt. toosendan, 6-14 pts. wt. Sophora, 3-5 pts. wt. Tripterygium, 1-5 pts. wt. Stemona, 10-12 pts. wt. mulberry leaves, 1-3 pts. wt. pepper and 15-20 pts. wt. carboxymethyl cellulose, and (f) removing weeds.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one use of pig lung produce liquid microorganism organic fertile and device, comprising air blower, a gas conveying pipe, fermentation tank, a drain pipe and storage bucket, the gas transmission pipe beginning end and air blower connected, the gas tube tail end and fermentation tank connected, part of the fermentation tank is provided with feeding port, the discharging pipe beginning end and fermentation tank lower part connected with, the drain pipe end and storage bucket at the connected part, height, in the storage bucket equipped with a filter screen end of the liquid discharging pipe initial end height is higher than the drainage tube. This utility model new raw material source is wide, can make pig lung good use in plant, can avoid second time pollute when using pig lung used for feed is caused, the utility model can realize new ferment raw material, no need for raw material pig lung by sterilization, fermentation process too no need the sterile culture, device is simple and production cost low, can for large-scale popularization in plant intensively, with high economic value.
NOVELTY - The utility model is new workshop type strain activate device is set with the kitchen garbage treatment on the inside, one side pre-processing part is set with water storage tank used for placing water source, the whole multi-strain deploy slot connected with the impounding reservoir used for deploy fungus using, activate equal strain for fermentation of kitchen garbage function, each strain deploy slot according to one kind of kitchen garbage is fungus activate different deploy need not too different, the first strain deploy groove connected with sterilizing pool for to the kitchen waste in sterilizing pool for treatment, the second strain deploy groove respectively connected with mixer, groove type fermentation part and liquid fertile ferment part, corresponding inner mixer and groove type fermentation part of solid garbage processing process, to the liquid garbage inner liquid fertile fermentation part for processing, the third strain deploy groove respectively connected with washing tower and biological filtering bed, to equal gas by ozone treatment. This new utility model has simple structure, suitable use, can satisfy different strain culture equal.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of kitchen waste aerobic composting device, it includes one platform and pre-processing part is set up on the platform, fertile part and screen part, fertile part includes fermentation pool, sprayer, feedstock machine and discharging machine, platform below middle part is set with one groove, in groove set with fermentation pool, top part of fermentation pool is set with one supporting frame with the sprayer set on supporting frame of the upper support frame also set with one air blower, wherein two side platform fermentation pool and are set up with one strip shape groove, feedstock machine and discharging machine are set in the groove in the feedstock machine connected with pre-processing part, connected with filter part. Pre-processing part used for sterilizing the kitchen garbage, to extract solid garbage, fertile part used for kitchen garbage is fermented, selecting part used for the kitchen garbage after ferment and sieving, crushing, again adding different nutrient component, which not only can different as fertilizer. This utility new type has simple structure, using suitable, can reasonable, processing kitchen garbage is equal.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of liquid fertilizer production device, it includes fermentation tank, also comprising culturing microorganism raw material for the seed tank, arrange port bottom of the seed tank connected with feeding pipeline, the far end is feeding pipeline connected to the microorganism ferment tank; the seed tank and fermentation tank seat close to the top part connected with the sewage pipeline, respectively for seed tank discharge pipeline and fermentation tank discharge pipeline, also comprising as the seed tank and fermentation tank water supply and water inlet pipe, each water supply spur track are through the whole top end of heat exchanger and corresponding to the seed tank discharge pipeline and fermentation tank discharge pipeline heat exchanging, the seed tank and fermentation tank through foam pipeline respectively connected to de-foaming tank, the seed tank and fermentation tank are mounted with stirring device, in the fermentation tank is set with with the pipe, the water inlet and water outlet of the heat exchange coil pipe respectively connected to the boiler and far end through pipeline and hot water outlet and water return port.
NOVELTY - Vehicle fuel comprises 19-21 wt.% butanol, 29-31 wt.% isopropanol, 19-21 wt.% anhydrous alcohol, 0.09-0.11 wt.% ferrocene and 29.8-30 wt.% refined methanol.    USE - Vehicle fuel.    ADVANTAGE - The vehicle fuel is cost-effective and eco-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing vehicle fuel, which involves using butanol, isopropanol, anhydrous alcohol, ferrocene and refined methanol.
NOVELTY - Microbial coagulant comprises 15-25 pts. wt. polymerized ferric chloride, 10-20 pts. wt. sodium aluminate, 6-8 pts. wt. sodium carboxymethyl starch, 3-6 pts. wt. sodium silicate, 20-30 pts. wt. nano montmorillonite, 2-6 pts. wt. activated carbon, 15-25 pts. wt. iron slag, 12-24 pts. wt. bentonite, 12-24 pts. wt. sepiolite powder, 6-8 pts. wt. sodium gluconate, 15-25 pts. wt. potato starch, 10-20 pts. wt. cellulose, 6-8 pts. wt. protease, 3-5 pts. wt. amino acid, and 100-120 pts. wt. deionized water.    USE - Microbial coagulant used for urban sewage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is rich in nutrients, easy to obtain and environment-friendly and has simple preparation, inexpensive raw materials, large amount of organic and inorganic element complex and low preparation cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of microbial coagulant comprising selecting stirring container and adding deionized water; stirring with polymerized ferric chloride, sodium aluminate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium silicate, nano montmorillonite, activated carbon, iron slag, bentonite and sepiolite powder for 20-30 minutes; pre-mixing sodium gluconate, potato starch, cellulose, protease and amino acid and refrigerating at 0 degrees C for 15 minutes; and adding with second step product into stirring container and stirring for 20-30 minutes.
NOVELTY - Preparation of cationic modified glycoprotein microbial flocculant comprises mixing 3-chlorine-2- hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (CTA) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, reacting, adding glycoprotein microbial flocculant, mixing, stirring at room temperature for 0.5-2 hours, reacting at 60-90 degrees C for 1-3 hours, and purifying.    USE - Method for preparing cationic modified glycoprotein microbial flocculant used for removing wastewater kaolin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, does not need other coagulants, and reduces amount of sludge sedimentation inorganic coagulant substance, settlement of sludge, and environment secondary pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for removing wastewater kaolin comprising adding 1.6 mg cationic modified glycoprotein microbial flocculant to 50ml wastewater suspension containing 2 g/L kaolin.
NOVELTY - Recycling urine in space station involves collecting urine, and performing degradation and freezing process. The evaporated water is collected through the solar crystallization. The water is recycled through ultra-violet disinfection, and processed into pure water.    USE - Method for recycling urine in space station (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to recycle urine by recovering nitrogen and phosphorus and saving energy in eco-friendly manner.
NOVELTY - The structure has an electrolytic plate, two or multiple electrolytic pole plates that have two electrolytic units. A control switch is provided for increasing or reducing a return circuit of the electrolytic unit.    USE - Structure for controlling potential of a hydrogen electrolytic device.    ADVANTAGE - The structure has an electrolytic plate, two or multiple electrolytic pole plates that have two electrolytic units, and hence ensures simplified and improved potential controlling structure.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for controlling potential of a hydrogen electrolytic device.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of a potential controlling structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Pre-treating sludge involves placing sludge in pickling device, and then put into an inorganic or organic acid pickling, stirring and separating and performing desalination, where sludge pickling solution contains inorganic salts (pH 2). The obtained sludge is placed into acid liquid purification pool, where strong base is added to adjust the pH to 4-8. The liquid inorganic material is precipitate into the purified liquid in sewage treatment plant. The inorganic precipitate is placed into deployment pool, where mineral acid is added and reaction is performed by stirring to obtain flocculant.    USE - Method for pre-treating sludge (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to pre-treat sludge, which improves follow-up of sludge treatment and disposal efficiency and reduces operating cost of treatment and disposal facilities.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pre-treating sludge involves placing sludge in pickling device, and then put into an inorganic or organic acid pickling, stirring and separating and performing desalination, where sludge pickling solution contains inorganic salts (pH 2). The obtained sludge is placed into acid liquid purification pool, where strong base is added to adjust the pH to 4-8. The liquid inorganic material is precipitate into the purified liquid in sewage treatment plant. The inorganic precipitate is placed into deployment pool, where mineral acid is added and reaction is performed by stirring to obtain flocculant. The obtained material is desalted into sludge tank, where strong base is added to adjust its pH to 6.
NOVELTY - Extraction of polyphenols from biomass, comprises: (a) preparing a biomass slurry in an acidic or alkaline solution with constant stirring in a reactor; (b) contacting the biomass slurry with an extracting-solvent at 50-80 degrees C and at pressure of 2-6 bar for 10-120 minutes with constant stirring to obtain an extract comprising soluble polyphenols, and a solid residue comprising proteins and/or carbohydrates; and (c) separating the extract from solid residue by filtration to obtain a solid free extract.    USE - The process is useful for extraction of polyphenols from biomass (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process: provides extract comprising more than 80% of total polyphenols, with or without more than 90% of total proteins in biomass (claimed); is efficient and cost effective process; and results in protein and/or carbohydrate enriched residue that can be further processed and converted to biochemicals.
NOVELTY - Bio organic fertilizer comprises 850-950 parts mass organic material, 8-12 parts mass rhizoma coptidis, 8-12 parts mass fructus cnidii, 8-12 parts mass licorice, 3-8 parts mass Chinese prickly ash, 8-12 parts mass tamarind, 8-12 parts mass Calotropis gigantea, 3-8 parts mass apple, 8-12 parts mass Melia azedarach, 3-8 parts mass Ephedra sinica, 8-12 parts mass Pinellia ternata, and 3-8 parts mass ferment bacteria.    USE - The bio organic fertilizer is useful for root-knot nematode (claimed) and eliminating cutworms and insect pest, and disease in crops and commercial crops.    ADVANTAGE - The bio organic fertilizer enables rapid breeding of microorganism, restores soil structure, is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing bio fertilizer, which involves (a) preparing raw material, (b) processing the prepared raw materials by cutting the raw materials into sections of less than 20 cm, and crushing organic material into 80-100 mesh size powder, (c) uniformly mixing raw material, and regulating water content to 40-60%, and pH to 6-7.5, (d) adding ferment bacteria to the mixed feed, and uniformly mixing, (e) stacking the feed material to 1-2 m, sealing the stack material using plastic, fermenting the sealed stack material at 30-70 degrees C for 7-10 days until it turns yellow in color, odorless, or slightly musty odor is emitted, or until fiber becomes brittle, gently crushing the material, and observing white colonies on the surface of the stack material, and (f) spreading out the material, drying the spread material by airing until the water content is less than 30%, crushing the dried material to less than 10 mesh size powder, and packing the product.
NOVELTY - Extracting gas involves screening hydrogen producing bacteria and methanogenic bacteria using laboratory media HPU-1 and HPU-2. The hydrogen producing bacteria is screened, isolated and purified. The methanogenic bacteria is highly efficient to modify coal-bed. The hydrogen producing bacteria CQ is extracted, and inoculated in HPU-1 medium for 3-6 days at 6.5 pH. The methanogenic bacteria SSCJW is inoculated in HPU-2 medium for 20-30 days at 6.5 pH. The obtained cultures are mixed to obtain liquid A. The liquid A is added to coal-bed by hydraulic directional drilling for producing gas.    USE - Method for extracting gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to improve success rate of reactivation of coal-bed, and is applied for extracting biological residue from coal mine.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Extracting gas involves screening hydrogen producing bacteria and methanogenic bacteria using laboratory media HPU-1 and HPU-2. The hydrogen producing bacteria is screened, isolated and purified. The methanogenic bacteria is highly efficient to modify coal-bed. The hydrogen producing bacteria CQ is extracted, and inoculated in HPU-1 medium for 3-6 days at 6.5 pH. The methanogenic bacteria SSCJW is inoculated in HPU-2 medium for 20-30 days at 6.5 pH. The obtained cultures are mixed to obtain liquid A. The liquid A is added to coal-bed by hydraulic directional drilling for producing gas. The liquid A is supplemented with pH adjusting agent to adjust pH to 6-7. The coal-bed is added with primary microorganisms and culture material to culture micro-organisms in suitable environment. The temperature and pH value is monitored constantly, and nutrients are replenished. The gas produced in coal-bed is extracted.
NOVELTY - Kyoho grape special fertilizer comprises 80-90 pts. wt. farm manure fertilizer, 5-10 pts. wt. nano-selenium plant nutrient agent, 8-12 pts. wt. microbial fertilizer, 10-15 pts. wt. phosphate rock powder, 2-3 pts. wt. ferrous gluconate, 3-6 pts. wt. zinc gluconate, 20-30 pts. wt. urea, 10-15 pts. wt. monoammonium phosphate, 5-10 pts. wt. EDTA chelated calcium, 3-6 pts. wt. EDTA chelated magnesium, and 700-800 pts. wt. water.    USE - Kyoho grape special fertilizer used for improving immunity of grape plant.    ADVANTAGE - The product is rich in nutrients, does not pollute soil, increases yield, and prolongs life grape plant.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of kyoho grape special fertilizer comprising mixing manure and microbial fertilizer with water, and reacting at 25-35 degrees C for 50-60 days; taking phosphate rock powder, urea and monoammonium phosphate, pulverizing, sieving through 100 mesh sieve, adding into obtained material from previous step, reacting for 48-60 hours, and stirring once every 8 hours; pulverizing ferrous gluconate, zinc gluconate and EDTA chelated calcium and magnesium, sieving through 100 mesh sieve, adding into resulting material obtain from previous step, reacting for 12-24 hours, and stirring once every 4 hours; and adding nano-selenium plant nutrient agent, and mixing.
NOVELTY - A wastewater biogas production from wastewater turmeric alcohol after hydrolysis comprises (A) production of biogas, (B) removal of wastewater contaminants, (C) coagulating sedimentation; and (D) anaerobic biogas generation. The step (A) comprises using wastewater from wastewater sapogenin and alcohol as raw materials, water cooling, and introducing turmeric soap wastewater plain water to spiral plate heat exchanger, setting cooling tower temperature to 38-50 degrees C, and introducing to wastewater regulation pool storage.    USE - Wastewater biogas production from wastewater turmeric alcohol after hydrolysis.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and has easy operation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Wastewater biogas production from wastewater turmeric alcohol after hydrolysis comprises (A) production of biogas, (B) removal of wastewater contaminants, (C) coagulating sedimentation; and (D) anaerobic biogas generation. The step (A) comprises using wastewater from wastewater sapogenin and alcohol as raw materials, water cooling, and introducing turmeric soap wastewater plain water to spiral plate heat exchanger, setting cooling tower temperature to 38-50 degrees C, and introducing to wastewater regulation pool storage. The step (B) comprises adjusting pool water and inputting to micro-cell, and adding iron-carbon fillers. The step (C) comprises adding calcium hydroxide to wastewater, adjusting pH to 4.5-5.5, adding flocculant after precipitation, and setting wastewater feed sump temperature at 38-42 degrees C.
NOVELTY - This new utility model provide a kind of one biogas purification desulphurization processing device, comprising a tank body, a tank body bottom is set with the air inlet, the tank body top part is set with an air outlet, the belt support plate is provided with holes, wherein the support plate laying on the 1 stainless steel net in the internal tank body, ball laying in on of the 1 stainless steel net, wherein magnetic ball on laying the ferric oxide desulfurizing layer, wherein ferric oxide desulfurizing layer is laying on the 2 stainless steel screen, activated carbon remove sulfur layer laying on the on the 2 stainless steel screen. This utility model new biogas purification desulphurization treatment device provided with the following advantages: (1) it can completely efficient in removing methane and the vulcanization equal hydrogen sulphide, on one hand, can prevent the gas and containing the sulphide corrosion of equipment and pipeline, to prolong the using life of the whole purification device, on the other hand, using too final purifying to obtain the gas suitable for total sulfur and vulcanization state of hydrogen index requirement, (2) degree of automation of whole device height, with use of suitable.
NOVELTY - One of biomass forming fuel and production system, using negative pressure transport system, wherein the utility model is the new type of biomass forming fuel not generating the following information block and in the transporting process, transporting to material flow and make system reach the maximum, and increase the production efficiency. This new utility model is biomass forming fuel and its production system, using the lipid is in loose chip and pine bark, not only can increase the combustion efficiency and forming effect, and the utility model of new biomass forming fuel production process the operation is simple, low pollute, production efficiency high, zoology environmental protection.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one stirring decolouring kettle, comprising four supporting column and the whole stirring kettle main body, and is set with in stirring kettle main body on the supporting part, and sealing cover in stirring kettle main body is set with the upper, on four supporting column set with one supporting plate, stirring kettle main body is embedded on upper supporting part, upper holding part equipped with fixing plate, upper supporting plate and fixing plate set with mutually matched clamping slot and the sealing cover at upper part set with supporting frame, supporting frame equipped with driving device, provided with stirring shaft at output end of driving device, inner stirring shaft extending to stirring the kettle body, upper of inside of inner extending to the stirring shaft stirring kettle in the shape of stirring rod frame equipped with the stirring rod frame equipped with fixing frame, fixing frame is fixedly set with guide heat plate, heat plate guide set with heater, supporting plate set with locating frame, locating frame equipped with mounting plate, mounting plate set with on support part and mutually matching the location plate. Biological fuel oil decolouring effect is good, production efficiency high, cost low.
NOVELTY - A soil contamination treatment repairing particle comprises potassium ferrate and inorganic cementitious material at mass ratio of 1:5-50. The inorganic cementitious material is powdery air hardening or hydraulicity inorganic cementitious material. The repairing particle is prepared by mixing potassium ferrate and inorganic cementitious material, sieving 2-5 mm diameter particles, wrapping with water-soluble film, and heating to carry out shrinking of film to closely attached to outer surface of particles.    USE - Soil contamination treatment repairing particle.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for soil contamination treatment comprising applying repairing particle into contaminated soil surface, spraying with ozone aqueous solution, plowing soil using rotary device to carry put full contact of repairing particle and soil, and detecting soil moisture; and applying soil with compound microbial fertilizer-filled water-soluble capsule and complex microbial broth after 48 hours, detecting 5 cm deep soil surface moisture, re-watering when detected moisture content is less than 15% until moisture content reaches 15%, plowing soil, detecting moisture content, and continuously plowing soil when detected moisture content is more than 15%.
NOVELTY - A cucumber rejuvenation special organic fertilizer comprises 15-20 pts. wt. fish-shrimp powder, 5-10 pts. wt. humic acid, 5-10 pts. wt. bentonite, 3-5 pts. wt. nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium composite salt, 3-5 pts. wt. amino acid, 3-5 pts. wt. functional bacteria, 3-5 pts. wt. shell oligosaccharide, and 200-350 pts. wt. water, prepared by mixing raw materials and stirring.    USE - Cucumber rejuvenation special organic fertilizer used for preventing wilt disease (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer improves structure of soil, increases manganese, zinc, magnesium, and potassium nutrient element in soil, inhibits harmful fungus, enhances disease resistance, and increases crop growth efficiency.
NOVELTY - A vegetable nutrition soil matrix comprises 5-10 pts. wt. crop straw, 5-10 pts. wt. grass, 2-5 pts. wt. urea, 2-5 pts. wt. livestock manure urine, 1-3 pts. wt. microorganism leavening agent, and 20-50 pts. wt. water.    USE - Vegetable nutrition soil matrix.    ADVANTAGE - The soil matrix improves soil stability, and has low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the vegetable nutrient soil matrix comprising stacking crop straw, grass and livestock manure urine; scattering urea on prepared stack; standing for 24 hours; and spraying microorganism leavening agent, and fermenting for 3-6 days at 55-60 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A biocompatible quantum dot light emitting film is prepared by preparing 0.5-15% solid content quantum dot colloid solution, adding protective material and deionized water, stirring to prepare 0.1-10% solid content suspension, preparing natural polymer, adding suspension, stirring, film casting, dehumidifying and drying for 24 hours, and volatilizing.    USE - Method for preparing biocompatible quantum dot light emitting film (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, environment-friendly and low-cost. The film has good stability and suitable for bio-catalysis, biological testing, biological sensing and other biomedical field.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A biocompatible quantum dot light emitting film is prepared by preparing 0.5-15% solid content quantum dot colloid solution, adding protective material and deionized water, stirring to prepare 0.1-10% solid content suspension, preparing natural polymer, adding suspension, stirring, film casting, dehumidifying and drying for 24 hours, and volatilizing.
NOVELTY - Reducing nitrogen oxides emission in iron ore sintering process involves sieving conventional fuel burning coke powder or anthracite coal powder through -1mm, 1-3mm or +3mm grade seive and then compressing -1mm coke powder or anthracite coal powder with -1mm high reactive fossil fuel or biomass fuel into 1-3mm fuel particles. The obtained material is refluxed with coarse-grained iron ore and then the refluxed material is pelletized. The pelletized material is subjected to perform modified treatment and then the modified material is pelletized and sintered.    USE - Method for reducing nitrogen oxides emission in iron ore sintering process (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to reduce nitrogen oxides emission in iron ore sintering process has reduced 20-40% nitrogen oxides emission.
NOVELTY - Preparation of silver nanoparticles, involves dissolving silver nitrate in 1-30% collagen protein hydrolyzate solution at room temperature, adjusting pH of ascorbic acid solution to 7-12 using aqueous ammonia, magnetically stirring both solutions such that the molar ratio of silver nitrate and ascorbic acid is 1-3:1, preferably 2-3:1, and reacting at 25-90 degrees C to obtain silver nanoparticles with an average particle diameter of 10-40 nm.    USE - Preparation of silver nanoparticles used for preparing hydrogen peroxide biosensors and collagen hydrolyzate/nanosilver/porous carbon composites (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, environmentally-friendly and quick preparation of silver nanoparticles having uniform particle diameter distribution, particle diameter of less than 100 nm, and excellent dispersibility, at room temperature, by using easily available materials. The obtained silver nanoparticles provide stable hydrogen peroxide biosensors which enables quick and accurate detection of hydrogen peroxide.
NOVELTY - Extraction and purification of rhizoma anemarrhenae comprise taking rhizoma anemarrhenae, adding ethanol, extracting, vacuum recovering ethanol, adding water, adjusting pH, and passing through polyamide column and macroporous resin column; vacuum concentrating eluate, adding ethanol, standing, precipitating, filtering, and drying; passing deionized water to polyamide column, eluting with ethanol elution, collecting eluate, vacuum recovering ethanol, storing, and crystallizing; and passing deionized water through macroporous resin, eluting with ethanol, vacuum recovering ethanol, and drying.    USE - Method for extracting and purifying rhizoma anemarrhenae used for preparing flavonoid glycoside, saponins, and polysaccharides (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, does not use toxic reagent, is environment-friendly and fast, has high safety, greatly improves utilization rate, and has good social and economic benefits.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Extraction and purification of rhizoma anemarrhenae comprise taking rhizoma anemarrhenae, adding 0-50% ethanol, extracting, vacuum recovering ethanol, adding water at 0.1-1.0 g crude product/mL water, adjusting pH to 2-6, and passing through polyamide column and macroporous resin column; vacuum concentrating eluate at 50 degrees C until relative density of 1.08-1.22, adding ethanol until alcohol concentration of 50-90%, standing, precipitating, filtering, and drying to get total polysaccharides; passing 1-3 BV deionized water to polyamide column, eluting with 1-3 BV 10-30% ethanol and 40-80% ethanol elution, collecting 10-30% or 40-80% ethanol eluate, vacuum recovering ethanol, storing at 0-10 degrees C, and crystallizing to get flavonoid glycoside; and passing 1-3 BV deionized water through macroporous resin, eluting with 2-6 BV 50-90% ethanol, vacuum recovering ethanol, and drying to get total saponins.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of farm liquid sewage processing system, comprising processing shed body, one more fermentation body, used for storage of liquid sewage storage tank, cloth liquid pipe and water pump, the utility model of new technology effect wherein the liquid sewage through water pump and water pipe enter into ferment cloth body, is fermented in the shape of pad material and microorganism fast decomposing dissolve, water fermented shape side wall by evaporation, the redundant sewage and then enter in the liquid storage pool through the leakage joint plate bottom fermentation shape, again periodically by sewage pump and liquid pipe spray cloth to ferment in shape, circle. Fresh air can from week out ferment shape ferment body enter into internal, for microorganism growth providing enough oxygen, and water vapour away, promoting sewage evaporation. Shape of the fermentation system is liquid sewage treatment according to corresponding weight increasing, no need for padding for turning, low investment and operation cost is low, operation is simple, the padding can change into high-quality organic fertile.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of organic fertile fermentation turner, comprising polishing turn frame and electric engine, turn the polishing frame section is upper bottom and lower bottom mutually parallel and S type, center position of the polishing turn frame connected with transmission shaft, the transmission shaft and the electrical machine connected with, two side turn the polishing frame is equipped with baffle plate, the turn frame in two edge polishing side respectively provided with guide plate, the guide plate and upper bottom face or lower bottom angle is 30 degrees to 75 degrees. This new utility model the beneficial effect is: simple structure, still produce refitting cost and comparison, the other operation is easy to maintain is easy to maintain.
NOVELTY - Separating solid-liquid from high concentration of plant cellulose pulp involves taking high concentration of plant cellulose pulp into container, water-insoluble solids are added and density greater than water. Vessel is sealed and centrifuged then complete solid-liquid separation.    USE - Separating solid-liquid from high concentration of plant cellulose pulp (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare centrifugation of plant cellulose, effective realization of centrifugal process of plant cellulose separating solid and liquid, operation is simple.
NOVELTY - A solvent-free pesticide water emulsion is prepared by melting raw medicine, emulsifier and anti-freezing agent, mixing to solution having viscosity of less than 10000 MPa.second, melting to 10-50 degrees C, cutting into kettle, slowly dropwise adding deionized water as water-in-oil system, increasing viscosity to more than 90%, rotating, dividing, adding deionized water, and cooling to room temperature.    USE - Method for preparing solvent-free pesticide water emulsion (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is stable. The method has low cost and environmental protection.
NOVELTY - One remove nitrogen filter filtering pool of this utility new model claims of one is applied to sewage treatment plant of depth processing of, filtering filter pool water adding microorganism growth and nutrition medicament, and sewage for the nitrate nitrogen pollutant and water together by using microorganism to promote microorganism growth, forming fixed microorganism film surface in filtration medium, and make harmful and nitrate nitrogen conversion as the harmless nitrogen, finish filtering process microorganism remove nitrogen. Remove nitrogen filter filtering pool full-automatic operation and control system realize time checking water quality, flow amount and equal liquid level data, and automatically controlling fan, water pump, valve and the metering pump equal device automatically add operation, realize remove nitrogen function in the expansion and filtering technique, as sewage treatment plant depth processing function provide stronger filtering technique.
NOVELTY - Preparation of high biologic selenium-containing wheat seedling powder comprises soaking wheat with selenium-enriched yeast, transforming, and converting selenium in organic selenium into biological selenium. The wheat contains 95-98% biological selenium.    USE - Method for preparing high biologic selenium-containing wheat seedling powder (claimed).
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of chicken manure spreading device, comprising feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism and material distributing mechanism, the feeding mechanism of the driven roller, driving roller A and the transport belt A installed on the driven roller and driving roller A of A composed of, the transport belt A through a plurality of supporting roller A support, the driving roller A through A driven electrical machine, the material distributing mechanism of the driven roller B and driving roller B and the transport belt B installed on driven roller B and driving roller B above one, said transport belt B through a plurality of support roller support B, the driving roller B through B drive motor, the stirring of stirrer and supporting frame composed of, and support frame for stirrer fixed on feeding machine and material machine between. This new utility model by using stirring machine for feeding mechanism and cloth mechanism connected to one of whole, can make chicken manure stirring uniformly and in paving process, to increase chicken manure fermentation effect, the organic fertile quality.
NOVELTY - Sewage treatment agent-containing sodium humate as synergist comprises 80-120 parts activated sludge from sewage treatment plant, 40-80 parts medical stone, 40-80 parts biogas residue, 3-7 parts 90% sulfuric acid, 10-20 parts calcium oxide, and 5-50 parts sodium humate.    USE - Sewage treatment agent-containing sodium humate as synergist used for preparing sludge as organic fertilizers and/or biomass fuels.    ADVANTAGE - The product has wide range sources of raw materials, and low cost. The preparation is simple and low-cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Sewage treatment agent-containing sodium humate as synergist comprises 80-120 parts activated sludge from sewage treatment plant, 40-80 parts medical stone, 40-80 parts biogas residue, 3-7 parts 90% sulfuric acid, 10-20 parts calcium oxide, and 5-50 parts sodium humate. The sewage treatment agent is prepared by mixing water and activated sludge, controlling water content to 60-90%, crushing medical stone to 100-300 meshes, and crushing biogas residue to 100-300 meshes; mixing uniformly medical stone powder, treated activated sludge and concentrated sulfuric acid, and stacking for 12-24 hours to obtain first mixed product; mixing uniformly first mixing product, obtained activated sludge and biogas residue powder, microwave heating while stirring at 100-300 degrees C, for 1-4 hours, and cooling to obtain second mixed product, where the microwave heating rate is 1200-3600 MHz; mixing second mixed product and 100- 300 mesh calcium oxide, drying at 80-150 degrees C, and cooling to obtain water content of not more than 8% and third mixed product; and mixing third mixed product and 200-400 mesh sodium humate.
NOVELTY - Catalyze conversion of biomass comprises collecting bean curd, swilling naturally into fermented tofu, crushing dried biomass and fermenting; mixing tofu and fermented biomass at mass ratio of 1:1-10:1 in reactor; and heating, carbonizing, cooling , collecting solid products, and isolating by filtering.    USE - Method for catalyze conversion of biomass (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has controllable temperature and thermal conversion process.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a new one based on a kind of vulcanization hydrogen and light chemistry free radical removing system, the system is using ultraviolet radiation decomposing peroxide generating strong oxidizing the hydroxyl or sulphate radical as oxidizing agent and vulcanization hydrogen, beating and bed oxidation in the vulcanization hydrogen and removing smoke. From the burner part smoke and partially peroxide solution after mixing by high speed spray nozzel beating bed, after the other part and the other part smoke peroxide solution mixture as coaxial opposite arrangement of the high speed spraying nozzel beating bed, atomizing the gas-liquid mixture in beating bed in generating opposite beating mixture. Ultraviolet light radiation decomposing peroxide producing hydroxyl or sulphate radical removing vulcanization hydrogen, reaction product of sulfur acid solution enter into the tail taga and ammonia generate ammonium sulfate, then entering into evaporation crystal tower product solid ammonium sulfate fertilizer. The system with pole of strong oxidability, can realize 100 percent removing rate, and removing process without second time pollute and has wide application prospect.
NOVELTY - Method for curing saline soil involves fertilizing saline soil using fertilizer and applying soil deep loosening agent comprising hydroxyapatite, sodium polyacrylate, potassium persulfate, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens liquid, bentonite, cotton seed hull, expanded perlite, polymaleic acid, humic acid and weathered coal on the soil.    USE - Method for curing saline soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cured saline soil has porosity of 49-57% and bulk density of 1.35-1.44 g/cm3.
NOVELTY - The system has dried particles which are discharged from a discharge port. A controllable electric heating device is arranged in the casing. A moisture content detector is provided to detect the signal sent to a control system. A tooth layer for forming a rubber layer is sheathed on the particles. An air outlet is communicated with a heat pump device (4) and an air inlet is communicated with a transmission line. The heat pump device is communicated with a heat transfer medium. An output pipeline is in a cylinder air inlet of a cylindrical shell unit.    USE - Biomass granule molding system.    ADVANTAGE - The output pipeline is in a cylinder air inlet of a cylindrical shell unit. Thus, the efficiency and effectiveness of particle formation are improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the biomass granule molding system.    Biomass crushing device (1)    Particle drying device (2)    Material grain forming device (3)    Heat pump device (4)
NOVELTY - Method for producing furfural from hydrolase, involves crushing corn cobs or stalks to particle size of 4-15 mm, adding corn cob or stalks and 10-13% C3009C hydrolase solution in weight ratio of 1:0.3-0.5 into reaction chamber, mixing, maintaining at 60-80 degrees C for 1 hour, hydrolyzing at 0.8-1 MPa and 160-180 degrees C for 4-5 hours, fermenting the residue, crushing, granulating to obtain organic fertilizer, cooling the hydrolyzed product to 60-80 degrees C in primary heat exchanger by pipeline, and secondary heat exchanger to 35-50 degrees C, separating and performing distillation.    USE - The method is used for producing furfural from hydrolase and organic fertilizer (claimed).
NOVELTY - Special organic fertilizer comprises 50-60 wt.% organic matter, 5.5-6 wt.% mixture of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, 1-1.3 wt.% mixture of calcium, magnesium and sulfur, and 0.4-0.5 wt.% mixture of zinc and boron. The water content of the fertilizer is less than 30%. The mass ratio of the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 1:0.6-0.8:0.3-0.4. The mass ratio of the calcium, magnesium and sulfur is 8-9:1-2: 1. The mass ratio of zinc and boron is 1:0.2.    USE - The special organic fertilizer is useful for Asparagus (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The special organic fertilizer exhibits slow-release property, improves quality of Asparagus, and increases yield of Asparagus by 10-40%, avoids usage of pesticides, thus amount of pesticidal residues on surface of Asparagus is reduced, and is rich in macroelements and microelements. The utilization rate of the organic fertilizer is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the special organic fertilizer, which involves (a) (i) obtaining organic matter from organic waste as raw material, and (ii) then obtaining mixture of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, mixture of calcium, magnesium and sulfur, and mixture of zinc and boron as auxiliary materials, where the mixture of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium comprises inorganic nitrogen, inorganic phosphorus and inorganic potassium, the mixture of calcium, magnesium and sulfur comprises inorganic calcium, inorganic magnesium and inorganic sulfur, and the mixture of zinc and boron comprises inorganic zinc and inorganic boron, and (b) mixing raw material with auxiliary materials, adding microbial strains, and subjecting obtained mixture to fermentation to obtain product.
NOVELTY - The machine has a heat exchanger (3) which is installed on a transporting pipe (2). A reformer (4) is provided with a reforming chamber (41), an electromagnetic heater (42) and hydrogen purification device (43). The electromagnetic heater is provided with an electromagnetic coil and metal magnet. The high frequency magnetic field is generated after the electromagnetic coil is electrified. The reforming chamber is equipped with the catalyst. A connection pipeline is provided between the reforming chamber and the hydrogen purifying device as a buffer.    USE - Aqueous methanol reforming machine used for hydrogen production.    ADVANTAGE - The service life of the reforming machine is prolonged. The small amount of maintenance is required for the reforming machine. The generation of heat hysteresis is made smaller. The precise control of the reforming machine is ensured. The staring speed of the reformer is increased. The thermal efficiency of the reforming machine is improved, and uniform heating operation is performed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing hydrogen using aqueous methanol reforming machine.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block flow diagram of the aqueous methanol reforming machine. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Transporting pipe (2)    Heat exchanger (3)    Reformer (4)    Reforming chamber (41)    Electromagnetic heater (42)    Hydrogen purification device (43)
NOVELTY - The extraction of acid, involves pressing Perilla seeds, obtaining linseed oil, pre-treating, performing saponification, washing, mixing fatty acids, ethanol and urea, removing crystals, obtaining acid crude product, gradually adding urea for three times, heating initially added urea to 60-70 degrees C, heat preserving for 0.8-1.5 hours, cooling to 25-30 degrees C, maintaining temperature for 10-14 hours, cooling to -12 to -8 degrees C, maintaining temperature for 10-14 hours, removing crystals, weight ratio of fatty acids, urea and ethanol is 1:1.8-2.5:4.5-6, and purifying linolenic acid crude product.    USE - Extraction of linolenic acid from Perilla seed (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables extraction of linolenic acid, effectively removes palmitic and stearic acids, increases the safety of linolenic acid, extracts linolenic acid with high purity and reduced toxicity.
NOVELTY - The device has a high temperature waste gas processing device which comprises air tank, pipe condenser, plate pipe and cooling system. Pipe plate is provided in internal cavity of air tank and provided with water inlet at bottom and water outlet port at top. The water inlet and water outlet are extended to air tank main portion to supply water to cooling system. Bottom of second tubular condenser is connected to air tank by second air guide pipe, while top portion is connected with air tank by first exhaust pipe.    USE - Device for producing refined dimer acid such as poly fat acid. Can also be used in producing unsaturated fat acid, oil acid and linoleic acid.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of removing phosphorus is improved effectively, so that purification efficiency of the dimer acid is made high. The structure of the acid production device is simplified, so that cost of the device is significantly reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the refined dimer acid production device.
NOVELTY - The device has a microwave generating device that is provided with a discharge circuit, and is configured to generate the microwave through a waveguide input excitation device discharge circuit. The discharge circuit is set with transition metal or alloy or nano/micron particle. An excitation device is set with the discharge circuit at flue temperature of 200-800 degrees centigrade in biomass gasification pyrolysis device. The excited discharge circuit device is provided with non-wave absorbing material.    USE - Device for strengthening cracking of tar in biomass gasification and pyrolysis process.    ADVANTAGE - The need of high temperature area is avoided. Since use of catalyst is avoided, catalyst deactivation problem is avoided. Conversion of tar is highly efficient. The blockage or corrosion problem is eliminated. Yield and quality of biomass gas is increased, and energy use efficiency is increased.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) a device for monitoring cracking of tar in biomass gasification and pyrolysis process; and    (2) a method for strengthening cracking of tar in biomass gasification and pyrolysis process.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the device for strengthening cracking of tar in biomass gasification and pyrolysis process.    Air bottle (1)    Flow meter (2)    Laboratory push-pull injection pump (3)    XYE data display constant-temperature electric heat sleeve (4)    Quartz reactor (6)
NOVELTY - Control of formation of nitrogen oxide during biomass combustion involves adding 0.5-4 wt.% nano iron-based additive to the biomass fuel, mixing uniformly, feeding mixed raw material mixture of fuel and iron-based nano-additive into a combustion boiler furnace, feeding combustion gas required for combustion by a blower burner, discharging dust emissions through tail portion of boiler and removing.    USE - Control of nitrogen oxide emission during biomass combustion (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces the nitrogen oxide emission during biomass burning effectively to 20-30 %, under the conditions of adding 1-2 mg/100 g biomass raw material at 900 degrees C, by simple process without any auxiliary equipment installation at low investment and operating cost.
NOVELTY - Method for biological dilution of organic sewage, involves mixing organic sewage with a higher chemical oxygen consumption concentration content and a higher biochemical oxygen demand concentration content and organic sewage with a higher chemical oxygen consumption concentration content and a lower biochemical oxygen demand concentration content and stirring uniformly so that the chemical oxygen consumption of mixed organic sewage is 7000 ml/l and the biochemical oxygen demand is 8000 ml/l, adding Shewanella putrefaciens and culturing mixture.    USE - The method is useful for biological dilution of organic sewage (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, convenient to perform, and cost-effective.
NOVELTY - Eco-organic matrix comprises 20-40 parts mass livestock manure, 30-50 parts mass organic waste, 15-30 pts. wt. conditioning agent, 20-40 parts mass carbonized rice hull and 0.01-0.03 parts mass microbial inoculum.    USE - The eco-organic matrix is used for factory raising rice seedlings.    ADVANTAGE - The matrix is rich in nutritional components, has strong seedling effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of preparing eco-organic matrix, which involves pre-processing the raw materials, then fermenting the materials for 3-5 days, stirring and crushing the fermented mixture, and preparing rice seedling matrix.
NOVELTY - Residual-sludge pretreatment using extracellular polymeric cleavage enzyme, involves adjusting pH of residual sludge to 4-5, directly adding the extracellular polymeric cleavage enzyme powder to sludge, mixing uniformly, reacting, and directly dehydrating or anaerobically digesting the sludge.    USE - Residual-sludge pretreatment using extracellular polymeric cleavage enzyme (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method uses less amount of enzyme, increases release rate of sludge polysaccharide, forms small sugar molecules, increases sludge utilization rate, digestion efficiency, and dewatering performance, and is economical.
NOVELTY - Cultivation matrix is prepared by mixing fermentation bed waste material, vermiculite, perlite and peat, adding water-absorbing resin and biochar to obtained mixture, and mixing obtained product, where weight ratio of the water-absorbing resin and biochar is 1:12.5. The content of the water-absorbing resin with respect to the cultivation matrix is 0.4-1 wt.%.    USE - The matrix is useful for cultivation of leafy vegetables in arid region (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The cultivation matrix improves yield of leafy vegetables in arid region. The method saves water. The utilization rate of agricultural water in the arid region is improved.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the cultivation matrix, which involves (a) uniformly mixing the water-absorbing resin and biochar, and (b) adding the fermentation bed waste material, vermiculite, perlite and peat to stirrer, mixing and stirring obtained mixture, adding mixture obtained in step (a), and uniformly mixing obtained product.
NOVELTY - The system has a pyrolysis type solar energy temperature absorbing reactor (1) that obtains medium solar energy temperature and generates a pyrolysis reaction product. The product is sent to a coke separator for separating out solid coke and the separated coke is directly sent to a high temperature solar energy fluidization bed gasification reactor (5). A rough gasification synthesis gas (g) is sent to a cyclone separator (7). The purified gasification synthesis gas (h) is sent to a bottom surface of gasification reactor to promote reaction product in fluid state.    USE - Biomass solar thermal chemical utilization system for realizing multi product output.    ADVANTAGE - The biomass gasification efficiency is increased, and the tar content of gasification and synthesis gases is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the biomass solar thermal chemical utilization system.    Pyrolysis type solar energy temperature absorbing reactor (1)    High temperature solar energy fluidization bed gasification reactor (5)    Cyclone separator (7)    Rough gasification synthesis gas (g)    Purified gasification synthesis gas (h)
NOVELTY - Method for planting pollution-free grape, involves (a) plowing field, and exposing soil to carbon disulfide, sodium azide, and methyl bromide, (b) soaking grape roots in solution of M-5 agents, and planting camphor tree around the vineyard, (c) planting germinated grapevines, spraying Bacillus subtilis solution for every 15 days, crushing camphor tree leaves and seeds to obtain juice, adding water to the juice to form solution which is sprayed once every 10-15 days, and (d) removing weeds in the field.    USE - The method is useful for planting pollution-free grape (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to avoid pesticides during planting, and is environmentally-friendly, and produce excellent quality grapes.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for planting pollution-free grape, involves (a) plowing field to a depth of 70 cm before planting, and exposing soil to Trichoderma, carbon disulfide, sodium azide, and methyl bromide for 10-15 days, (b) soaking grape roots in a solution of 200 times M-5 agents, and planting camphor tree around the vineyard, (c) planting germinated grapevines, spraying 1000 parts per million Bacillus subtilis solution for every 15 days, crushing camphor tree leaves and seeds to obtain juice, adding water to the juice to form a solution which is sprayed once every 10-15 days, and spraying the solution once in every 7 days after the grapevines bear fruits, and (d) removing weeds in the field.
NOVELTY - The fermentation chamber comprises a hot water pipe device, water heating pipe supporting rod, and electric heating device. The fermentation chamber wall (1) is equipped with S-shaped water heating pipe device (9). The water pipe (2) is connected with solar energy heating device of solar energy hot water tank (26). Water pump (35) is connected with electromagnetism stove (37). The electromagnetism stove heat water tank (38) is connected with the automatic temperature control instrument (18). The temperature control probe (13) is connected with a water tank support (40).    USE - Heating organic fertilizer retting fermentation chamber for solar energy and electromagnetic stove.    ADVANTAGE - The production cost is reduced. The high efficient organic fertilizer can be produced. The organic food production efficiency is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the heating organic fertilizer retting fermentation chamber for solar energy and electromagnetic stove.    Fermentation chamber wall (1)    Water pipe (2)    S-shaped water heating pipe device (9)    Temperature control probe (13)    Automatic temperature control instrument (18)    Solar energy hot water tank (26)    Water pump (35)    Electromagnetism stove (37)    Electromagnetism stove heat water tank (38)    Water tank support (40)
NOVELTY - Method for processing low-carbon nitrogen-based starch modified wastewater by sequencing batch reactors (SBR), involves (a) adjusting starch content in sewage in pool, splitting sewage into 95% water and 5% sewage, passing the 95% water to two anaerobic upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB) reactor, passing the obtained biogas in storage cabinet, sealing the storage cabinet, passing the gas to gas turbine power generation and generating biogas, (b) subjecting the 5% sewage to SBR reactor zone, and (c) disinfecting and recycling the resulting wastewater.    USE - The method is useful for processing low-carbon nitrogen-based starch modified wastewater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces sewage waste.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for processing low-carbon nitrogen-based starch modified wastewater by sequencing batch reactors (SBR), involves (a) adjusting starch content in sewage in pool, splitting sewage into 95% water and 5% sewage, passing the 95% water to two anaerobic upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (UASB) reactor for biological treatment, obtaining wastewater having low carbon, nitrogen and biogas, passing the biogas in storage cabinet, sealing the storage cabinet, passing the gas to gas turbine power generation and generating biogas, (b) subjecting the 5% sewage to SBR reactor zone, aerating the mixture for 2 hours, again aerating the mixture for 2 hours, precipitating the mixture for 1 hour, decanting the obtained precipitate for 1 hour and maintaining dissolved oxygen level to 3 mg/l, and (c) disinfecting and recycling the resulting wastewater, precipitating mixture and periodically removing precipitates.
NOVELTY - A high-potassium-content silicate bacteria fertilizer comprises 90-110 pts. wt. pig slaughterhouse waste, 2-3 pts. wt. borax, 22-26 pts. wt. plant ash, 3-5 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 14-16 pts. wt. wheat bran, 23-27 pts. wt. coal ash, 4-7 pts. wt. monoammonium phosphate, 12-14 pts. wt. river mud, 8-12 pts. wt. liquid methane, 5-8 pts. wt. ceramic particles, 6-9 pts. wt. fermented glutinous rice, 5-7 pts. wt. peony bark, 2-4 pts. wt. silicate bacteria, 4-7 pts. wt. wollastonite and 5-7 pts. wt. additive.    USE - High-potassium-content silicate bacteria fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The high-potassium-content silicate bacteria fertilizer increases yield of crops.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A high-potassium-content silicate bacteria fertilizer comprises 90-110 pts. wt. pig slaughterhouse waste, 2-3 pts. wt. borax, 22-26 pts. wt. plant ash, 3-5 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 14-16 pts. wt. wheat bran, 23-27 pts. wt. coal ash, 4-7 pts. wt. monoammonium phosphate, 12-14 pts. wt. river mud, 8-12 pts. wt. liquid methane, 5-8 pts. wt. ceramic particles, 6-9 pts. wt. fermented glutinous rice, 5-7 pts. wt. peony bark, 2-4 pts. wt. silicate bacteria, 4-7 pts. wt. wollastonite and 5-7 pts. wt. additive. The additive is obtained by mixing 8-10 pts. wt. fresh grass, 14-18 pts. wt. rotten fruit and 6-9 fresh konjac, grinding for 30-50 minutes, filtering, adding 5-8 pts. wt. diatomaceous earth, 4-6 pts. wt. iron ore powder, 3-5 pts. wt. copper ethylenediaminetetraacetate, 3-5 pts. wt. magnesium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, 3-5 pts. wt. calcium ethylenediaminetetraacetate and 3-5 pts. wt. zinc ethylenediaminetetraacetate, mixing, adding 2-3 pts. wt. methyl methacrylate and 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. dicyandiamide, mixing and grinding.
NOVELTY - Bamboo biomass fertilizer and its preparation method, are claimed. The preparation method involves performing high temperature pyrolyzing of bamboos to obtain bamboo-based biomass charcoal and combustible gas, melting, pelletizing and collecting particles after a raw material of the fertilizer and 8-12% biomass charcoal based on the total weight of the raw materials of the fertilizer are mixed, cooling the collected particles with negative pressure, screening cooled product, enveloping the screened particles and packaging product.    USE - The biomass fertilizer is useful for bamboo (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is rich in nutrients, improves organic content of the soil, yield and quality of crops and capacity of preserving moisture and fertility of the soil, and reduces soil bulk density.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Bamboo biomass fertilizer and its preparation method, are claimed. The preparation method involves performing high temperature pyrolyzing of bamboos to obtain bamboo-based biomass charcoal and combustible gas, melting, pelletizing and collecting particles after a raw material of the fertilizer and 8-12% biomass charcoal based on the total weight of the raw materials of the fertilizer are mixed, cooling the collected particles with negative pressure, screening cooled product, enveloping the screened particles and packaging product. The fertilizer comprises 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. microorganism fungus, 2-5 pts. wt. synergistic agent, 1-2 pts. wt. water reducing agent, 10-30 pts. wt. nitrogen fertilizer, 10-20 pts. wt. phosphatic fertilizer and 15-25 pts. wt. potassium fertilizer. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for fertilizer, which is prepared by the above-mentioned method.
NOVELTY - Garden waste is pyrolyzed, to obtain garden waste biomass charcoal and combustible gas. Soil conditioner with content of 16-20% of garden waste biomass charcoal is mixed with garden waste biomass charcoal, melted, granulated, and pellets are collected. Heat required for melting is generated by burning combustible gas. The collected pellets are vacuum cooled and filtered. The filtered pellets are coated, packaged and shipped, to obtain charcoal-based soil conditioner.    USE - Preparation of charcoal-based soil conditioner (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of charcoal-based soil conditioner with high nutrimental value and excellent nutrient release lasting coordination rate. The charcoal-based soil conditioner efficiently fertilizes soil, improves fertilizer usage efficiency, increases soil organic material content, improves ability of soil to retain water and fertilizer, promotes crop growth, improves crop yield and improves crop quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Garden waste is pyrolyzed, to obtain garden waste biomass charcoal and combustible gas. Soil conditioner with content of 16-20% of garden waste biomass charcoal is mixed with garden waste biomass charcoal, melted, granulated, and pellets are collected. Heat required for melting is generated by burning combustible gas. The soil conditioner comprises 8-12 pts. wt. shell powder, 1-5 pts. wt. calcium oxide, 2-6 pts. wt. potassium hydroxide, 4-8 pts. wt. composite amino acid liquid, 1-3 pts. wt. superabsorbent and 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. composite microbial agent. The collected pellets are vacuum cooled and filtered. The filtered pellets are coated, packaged and shipped, to obtain charcoal-based soil conditioner.
NOVELTY - Base material comprises Pleurotus eryngii residue, which is utilized to culture Agaricus bisporus. Agaricus bisporus culture medium comprises 54-60 wt.% Pleurotus eryngii residue, 15-25 wt.% crop waste, 20-30 wt.% livestock manure, 0.01-0.02 wt.% calcium superphosphate and 0.05-0.08 wt.% light calcium carbonate. Agaricus bisporus is utilized to culture Agaricus blazei, where culture medium comprises 39-47 wt.% Agaricus bisporus residue, 28-30 wt.% crop waste, 22-25 wt.% livestock manure and 2-3 wt.% bean cake.    USE - Base material used for culturing Agaricus bisporus and Agaricus blazei, and producing organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The base material is applicable in edible fungus industry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Base material comprises Pleurotus eryngii residue, which is utilized to culture Agaricus bisporus. Agaricus bisporus culture medium comprises 54-60 wt.% Pleurotus eryngii residue, 15-25 wt.% crop waste, 20-30 wt.% livestock manure, 0.01-0.02 wt.% calcium superphosphate and 0.05-0.08 wt.% light calcium carbonate. Agaricus bisporus is utilized to culture Agaricus blazei, where culture medium comprises 39-47 wt.% Agaricus bisporus residue, 28-30 wt.% crop waste, 22-25 wt.% livestock manure, 2-3 wt.% bean cake, 1-1.2 wt.% gypsum, 0.8-1 wt.% lime. 51-70 wt.% Agaricus blazei residue, 25-35 wt.% livestock manure, 3-13 wt.% biological fungus and 1-2 wt.% corn powder are utilized to produce organic fertilizer.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for culturing Agaricus bisporus, which involves:    (A) mixing livestock manure and straw and fermenting for 20-30 days;    (B) composting the fermented material for 2-3 days, adding remaining components and stacking with thickness of 25-30 cm; and    (C) seeding of Agaricus bisporus in soil at 20-30 degrees C for 4-10 days, and cooling.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 40-60 pts. wt. tobacco waste, 40-50 pts. wt. of 0.8% nicotine water, 20-30 pts. wt. dry soil, 2-4 pts. wt. trace element fertilizer, 10-15 pts. wt. pig manure, 25-35 pts. wt. straw, 10-15 pts. wt. soybean meal, 10-15 pts. wt. decomposing inoculants and 10-15 pts. wt. Chinese herbal medicine.    USE - Organic fertilizer used for killing plant pests.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer is safe, and ensures low toxicity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing organic fertilizer, which involves:    (A) retting pig manure, corn straw, bean and fine dry soil in a retting tank for 1-10 days, where retting tank comprises box side wall provided with reflection insulating layer, bottom of box is provided with interlayer, and heating plate is present in in an interlayer of box for temperature adjustment, interlayer of box is set with discharging mouth upper part, which is set with cover plate;    (B) fermenting the product at 30-40 degrees C for 11-30 days in plastic film covered container; and    (C) aging the fermented product, and then baking.
NOVELTY - Preparing fluorescent bimodal imaging probe involves dissolving iodine containing compound and amino acid in certain mass ratio with deionized water at room temperature under magnetic stirring condition. The mixture is dispersed uniformly to obtain transparent solution. Transparent solution is put in stainless steel hydrothermal reaction kettle made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and then heated at room temperature. Transparent solution is cooled by centrifuging process to remove large particle and precipitated to obtain supernatant.    USE - Method for preparing fluorescent bimodal imaging probe used for preparing contrast agent for in vivo computed tomography imaging, and for in vitro quantitative analysis of living cell and fluorescence imaging in flow cytometry (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare fluorescent bimodal imaging probe is eco-friendly and easy to operate, and has wide industrial applicability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing fluorescent bimodal imaging probe involves dissolving iodine containing compound and amino acid in certain mass ratio with deionized water at room temperature under magnetic stirring condition. The mixture is dispersed uniformly to obtain transparent solution. Transparent solution is put in stainless steel hydrothermal reaction kettle made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and then heated at room temperature. Transparent solution is cooled by centrifuging process to remove large particle and precipitated to obtain supernatant. Supernatant is put in dialysis bag for dialyzing to obtain dialyzing product. Dialyzing product is frozen and dried to obtain black powdery nanoparticles comprising iodine doped carbon quantum dots.
NOVELTY - A grape orchard cultivating method involves building planting field, planting chicory and ryegrass, performing cultivation management by weeding, growing, performing orchard field management and ditching. The field is applied with organic fertilizer and water-soluble fertilizer, covered with soil and irrigated. The plant is allowed for pruning, covered and sprayed with natural pyrethrin biological pesticides, followed by performing drip irrigation, growing, performing foliar spray treatment, spraying water-soluble fertilizer, irrigating, fertilizing and harvesting mature grapes.    USE - Method for cultivating grape orchard.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables cultivating grape orchard with increased yield and improved production, in eco-friendly and cost effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A grape orchard cultivating method involves building planting field with a spacing of 0.8x 2.5 m, planting chicory with a spacing of 0.25 m and ryegrass seeds with a spacing of 0.2x 0.2 m in a planting row, performing cultivation management of chicory and ryegrass by weeding, growing for 30-45 days, performing orchard field management by applying 1400 kg/hm2 water soluble fertilizer and ditching. The field is applied with organic fertilizer and a water-soluble fertilizer, allowed for ditching to a groove width 30 cm and depth of 30 cm, covered with soil, and irrigated. The plant is allowed for pruning, covered and sprayed with 1500 g/hm2 5% natural pyrethrin biological pesticides, followed by electing robust buds and branches, performing drip irrigation with a frequency of 1450 m3/hm2, growing, performing foliar spray treatment by applying 0.8% avermectin and azadirachtin biological pesticides, water-soluble fertilizer for soil fertilization, growing grapes, spraying water-soluble fertilizer for 10 days, irrigating, fertilizing until berries coloring, spraying 50% wettable powder and 64% sterilizing alum and harvesting mature grapes.
NOVELTY - Preparing fertilizer involves mixing 20-30 parts dairy manure, 10-20 parts sweet potato vine, 5-10 parts earthworm, 2-10 parts clover, 1-5 parts bone powder, and then fermenting obtained mixture with 0.1-0.3 parts composite microorganism for 30 days. Fermented material is pulverized by 80 mesh sieve. 10-20 Parts urea, 20-30 parts diammonium phosphate, 10-20 parts calcium superphosphate, 5-15 parts potassium chloride, and 1-3 parts trace elements are pulverized by 80 mesh sieve. Pulverized products and 0.3 parts synergistic agent are mixed under stirring condition. Obtained mixture is granulated, and dried to obtain the final product.    USE - Method for preparing fertilizer used for mango (claimed).
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a kitchen garbage anaerobic processing device, comprising a platform and pre-processing part is set up on the platform, Anaerobic handle part and back handle part, pre-processing part comprises one disinfect pool, is set with the solid pipeline and liquid pipeline and lower part sterilizing pool on one side, Anaerobic treatment part comprises one hollow of Anaerobic processor and is set with marsh gas storage tank in the Anaerobic machine top part, top in Anaerobic processor one side formed with one aspirated, aspirated one side formed with one opening, the opening is set with with one discharge tube, discharge pipe connected with the marsh gas storage tank, Anaerobic processor in one side face set with set can accelerate reaction of material groove, bottom Anaerobic processor set with one stirring device, Anaerobic treatment part after connected with handle part. The utility model is new kitchen garbage Anaerobic processing device through one series to handle kitchen garbage and then again with marsh gas generation, fertilizer equal product waste as treasure, saving of resource and human, full play to have function of kitchen garbage.
NOVELTY - Microorganism flora preparation comprises compound bacteria liquid including 20-30 wt.% lactic acid bacteria liquid (1.6x 1012-4.8x 1012/l), 20-30 wt.% Bacillus subtilis bacteria liquid(2.2x 1011-6.6x 1011/l), 20-30 wt.% Streptococcus thermophilus bacteria liquid (1.8x 1011-5.4x 1011/l) and 20-30 wt.% Bacillus licheniformis bacteria liquid (1.3x 1011-3.9x 1011/l) and soybean powder in a mass ratio of 0.5 ml/g.    USE - The microorganism flora preparation is useful for poultry corpse harmless treatment (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The preparation: is environmentally friendly; and has simple and easy production process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for (i) preparation of microorganism flora preparation comprising (i) taking lactic acid bacteria liquid, Bacillus subtilis bacteria liquid, Streptococcus thermophilus bacteria liquid and Bacillus licheniformis bacteria liquid and mixing to obtain compound bacteria liquid, (ii) mixing with soybean powder in a mass ratio of 0.5 ml/g and drying until moisture content of 15-25%, and (iii) crushing into 30-200 mesh powder; (ii) and #use method comprising uniformly mixing microorganism flora preparation and poultry corpse in a mass ratio of 1:500-1000, heating at 68-72 degrees C for 2-3 hours until humidity of not less than 60% and stirring at 70-100 degrees C for 24-48 hours.
NOVELTY - A catalyst containing Y-type molecular sieve comprises small crystal particle Y-type molecular sieve, alumina, silicon oxide and clay. The molecular sieve body with framework of silicon dioxide/aluminum oxide at mol ratio of 5.0-6.0, surface silicon dioxide/aluminum oxide at mol ratio of 8.0-13.0, cell parameter of 2.460-2.468 nm, sodium oxide amount of less than or equal to 0.1 wt.% and average crystal grain diameter of 50-800 nm.    USE - Catalyst containing Y-type molecular sieve used for isobutane/butene alkylated reaction.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of catalyst containing Y-type molecular sieve comprising mixing small particle Y-type molecular sieve, aluminum sol, pseudoboehmite, silica sol, clay, acid and water to obtain slurry, and forming.
NOVELTY - Mixed organic fertilizer comprises 20-30 pts. wt. chicken manure, 20-30 pts. wt. pig manure, 40-50 pts. wt. sheep manure, and 5-10 pts. wt. fermentation mixture.    USE - Mixed organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The product is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and calcium, which prevents root burn in seedlings, environment-friendly, and low-cost. It loosens soil, and promotes root nutrition in fruits, vegetables, crops, and flower seedlings.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of mixed organic fertilizer comprising taking raw materials, crushing each into powder to obtain 20-40% humidity, and mixing powder uniformly; controlling moisture content to 70-75%, if water is too high, adding straw, and if water is too low, drying using water spray machine; preparing mixed batch fermentation mixture by constructing heap, mixing diluted fermentation agent to obtain 20-30% moisture content, stacking at 1.5-2 m high and 2-2.5 m wide, and providing dunghill with root perforated ventilation pipe; and performing fermentation by covering dunghill with plastic film, fermenting and sealing at 65 degrees C for 18-24 hours, ventilating for 1.5 hour, fermenting and sealing at 70 degrees C for 24-36 hours, exposing by taking film, turning dunghill, fermenting and sealing for 36-72 hours, ventilating for 4-5 hours, fermenting and sealing for 24-36 hours to obtain fluffy and dark brown material with 30-35% moisture content, and cooling at room temperature.
NOVELTY - An organic special fertilizer comprises 18-22 wt.% lees, 10-15 wt.% tea leaves, 10-15 wt.% oil tea meal, 10-15 wt.% chicken manure, 10-15 wt.% dairy manure, 5-10 wt.% peat, 5-8 wt.% plant straw, 5-10 wt.% potassium sulfate, 3-5 wt.% natural powdered rock phosphate, and 1-3 wt.% microorganism fungus.    USE - Organic special fertilizer used for planting tea tree (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organic special fertilizer comprises 18-22 wt.% lees, 10-15 wt.% tea leaves, 10-15 wt.% oil tea meal, 10-15 wt.% chicken manure, 10-15 wt.% dairy manure, 5-10 wt.% peat, 5-8 wt.% plant straw, 5-10 wt.% potassium sulfate, 3-5 wt.% natural powdered rock phosphate, and 1-3 wt.% microorganism fungus. The fertilizer is made by:    (A) using lees, tea leaves, oil tea meal, chicken manure, dairy manure, peat, and plant straw as raw materials, mixing, and adding biological fungus, stirring uniformly, and keeping water content at 45-50%;    (B) fermenting for 12-15 days, entering into ferment tower for further fermenting for 8-10 days, aerobic fermentation, mixing the lees and tea leaves, where fermentation mixture water content of oil tea meal, chicken manure, dairy manure, peat, and plant straw is 15-20%; and    (C) adding sulfuric acid and potassium phosphate for natural fermentation, mixing uniformly, crushing, sieving, checking if qualified, granulating into powder, and drying to obtain the organic special fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Production of fermented mushroom residue material comprises soaking good quality wheat in lime solution, taking out, draining water, steaming, cooking, spreading out, drying, standing, mixing fungus waste and fermented feed grains, marinating, bottling, stacking, autoclaving, mixing mushroom residue, fresh milk cow manure, straw powder, calcium superphosphate, and calcium carbonate, piling, fermenting, turning, fermenting, drying, bottling, cooling, and culturing.    USE - Method for producing fermented mushroom residue material used for cultivation of double-spore mushroom (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, and non-polluting.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Production of fermented mushroom residue material comprises soaking good quality wheat in 1-5% lime solution at 20-25 degrees C for 15-21 hours, taking out, draining water, steaming, cooking for 6-10 minutes, spreading out, drying, standing, mixing fungus waste and fermented feed grains at weight ratio of 4-6:4-6, marinating under moisture content of 55-60%, bottling, stacking, autoclaving to obtain mushroom residue, mixing 55-65 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 25-35 pts. wt. fresh milk cow manure, 8-10 pts. wt. straw powder, 0.2-1.0 pt. wt. calcium superphosphate, and 0.1-0.8 pt. wt. calcium carbonate to obtain mixture having total moisture content of 65-70%, piling at height of 1.2-1.6 meters, and width of 1.8-2.2 meters, fermenting for 10-15 days, turning twice or thrice, fermenting for 5-8 days, drying, bottling into clean sterilized bottles, cooling less than or equal to 28 degrees C, and culturing at 22-24 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A biological fungus fertilizer salt solution comprises 0.0013-0.0045 pts. wt. gibberellin acid, 0.00002-0.0002 pts. wt. cytokinin, 15-35 pts. wt. Bacillus megaterium, 50-80 pts. wt. bacteria salt solution, 5-15 pts. wt. amino acid, and 2-10 pts. wt. humic acid. The bacteria salt solution comprises 95-110 pts. wt. humic acid and 8-12 pts. wt. composite broth. The composite comprises 34-38 pts. wt. composite effective microorganism (EM) fungi and 62-66 pts. wt. fermentation broth salt solution.    USE - Biological fungus fertilizer salt solution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A biological fungus fertilizer salt solution comprises 0.0013-0.0045 pts. wt. gibberellin acid, 0.00002-0.0002 pts. wt. cytokinin, 15-35 pts. wt. Bacillus megaterium, 50-80 pts. wt. bacteria salt solution, 5-15 pts. wt. amino acid, and 2-10 pts. wt. humic acid. The bacteria salt solution comprises 95-110 pts. wt. humic acid and 8-12 pts. wt. composite broth. The composite broth comprises 34-38 pts. wt. composite effective microorganism (EM) fungi and 62-66 pts. wt. fermentation broth salt solution. The composite EM fungi are prepared by fermenting EM fungi and fermentation liquid to 54-58 degrees C for 21-23 hours, 49-52 degrees C for 23-25 hours, and to 44-48 degrees C for 25-27 hours, and mixing 3 fermentation broth products at ratio of 1.9-2.1:2.8-3.2:1.9-2.1. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of biological fungus fertilizer salt solution comprising mixing amino acid, gibberellin acid and cytokinin, and stirring to obtain liquid phase product; and mixing bacteria salt solution, Bacillus megaterium and humic acid, stirring, spraying with liquid phase product, mixing, and drying.
NOVELTY - A biological compound fertilizer comprises 20-40 pts. wt. inorganic composition, 30-50 pts. wt. organic composition, 4-8 pts. wt. composite bacteria powder, 5-10 pts. wt. potassium fulvate, 10-20 pts. wt. calcium ammonium nitrate, 5-15 pts. wt. mannitol, and 5-10 pts. wt. bentonite. The inorganic composition comprises urea, ammonium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, and/or potassium chloride. The organic composition is fermented slag of clover, furfural, mushroom, and/or grape pulp and/or vermicompost.    USE - Biological compound fertilizer used for promoting crop root growth (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has calcium content of greater than or equal to 3% and effective number of viable cells of greater than or equal to 2x 108 cfu/g, is environment-friendly, adjusts organic soil air permeability, meets crop needed nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium nutrient, promotes effective absorption of calcium, regulates plant growth, stimulates crop growth and fibrous roots extension, ultimately promotes plant growth and development, and improves yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising taking mannitol and potassium fulvate, dissolving in water, adding calcium ammonium nitrate, and stir-reacting; mixing inorganic composition, organic composition and bentonite, crushing into 30-50 meshes, and mixing; drying and cooling; and adding composite bacteria to product in first step, stirring, spraying on surface of product in third step, and cooling.
NOVELTY - A fertilizer comprises 40-60 pts. wt. sea mud, 10-20 pts. wt. Bacillus microbial inoculum, 1-4 pts. wt. water hyacinth, 0.5-2 pts. wt. lignite, 0.8-2.4 pts. wt. attapulgite, 7-15 pts. wt. colza meal, 11-16 pts. wt. furfural slag, 10-15 pts. wt. urea, 5-10 pts. wt. monopotassium phosphate, 8-16 pts. wt. calcium phosphate, and 1-2 pts. wt. ammonium molybdate.    USE - Fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer contains essential biological components, is rich in minerals, particularly potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and nitrogen, promotes easy absorption of mineral elements for plant growth, avoids inorganic fertilizer and damage of nutrient content, contains high protein, crude fiber, calcium, phosphorus, balanced amino acid, vitamins, and lignin, and has increased fertilizing effect.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising preparing microbial inoculum; mixing with hyacinth, lignite, and attapulgite; and mixing with remaining raw materials.
NOVELTY - Sugarcane medicine fertilizer comprises 0.1-3 wt.% clothianidin, 10-15 wt.% nitrogen fertilizer, 6-10 wt.% phosphate fertilizer, 6-10 wt.% potassium fertilizer, 0.05-2 wt.% sulfur fertilizer, 0.03-0.50 wt.% boron fertilizer, 0.01-0.50 wt.% zinc fertilizer, 0.01-0.20 wt.% iron fertilizer, 0.03-0.50 wt.% molybdenum fertilizer, 0.2-2 wt.% Bacillus subtilis, 5-15 wt.% epoxy resin and balance of humic acid.    USE - Sugarcane medicine fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has significant synergistic effect, good safety to crops and adequate nutrient. It controls release effect and reduces fertilization cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Sugarcane medicine fertilizer comprises 0.1-3 wt.% clothianidin, 10-15 wt.% nitrogen fertilizer, 6-10 wt.% phosphate fertilizer, 6-10 wt.% potassium fertilizer, 0.05-2 wt.% sulfur fertilizer, 0.03-0.50 wt.% boron fertilizer, 0.01-0.50 wt.% zinc fertilizer, 0.01-0.20 wt.% iron fertilizer, 0.03-0.50 wt.% molybdenum fertilizer, 0.2-2 wt.% Bacillus subtilis, 5-15 wt.% epoxy resin and balance of humic acid. The total number of viable cells of Bacillus subtilis is greater than or equal to 1 million spores/g. The sugarcane medicine fertilizer is prepared by crushing clothianidin and humic acid, mixing with Bacillus subtilis, coating with 3-8 wt.% epoxy resin to get pesticide particles, crushing remaining ingredients and mixing, coating with remaining epoxy resin to get fertilizer particles and mixing pesticide and fertilizer particles.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 5-7 pts. wt. shell powder, 3-5 pts. wt. bacteriophage powder, 6-11 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 5-7 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 8-10 pts. wt. sugarcane ash, 10-12 pts. wt. rare earth metals, 12-15 pts. wt. corn stover, 3-5 pts. wt. chicken manure and 3-5 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate.    USE - As fertilizer for grapes (claimed).
NOVELTY - Preparing aviation bio-fuel component involves utilizing Jatropha curcas seed and peeling Jatropha curcas seed shell nuts. The nuts are compressed to obtain crude oil. The crude oil is subjected to extrusion and then to filtration to obtain refined oil. The refined oil is subjected to catalytic hydrogenation to obtain aviation bio-fuel component.    USE - Method for preparing aviation bio-fuel component used for separating or cracking liquefied petroleum gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare aviation bio-fuel component in simple, eco-friendly and cost-effective manner that has high thermal value and wide range of applications.
NOVELTY - Processing of Chinese yam chips involves cleaning Chinese yam for removing dirt and impurities, treating with microwave for inactivating enzymes, cooling naturally, removing epidermis, roots and brown spots, cutting into slices, freezing at (-80)-(-20) degrees C for 1-4 hours, placing the frozen yam in a microwave plate, curing, drying to a moisture content of 4-10%, cooling, packaging in food-grade aluminum foil bags, and sealing.    USE - Processing of Chinese yam chips (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, environmentally-friendly and economical, and has high energy efficiency. The method enables processing of Chinese yam chips which are easily digested, easy to carry, healthy and safe, do not contain additives, and have long shelf life.
NOVELTY - The polyformaldehyde wastewater processing device has a pre-processing system (1) that is provided with an iron carbon reactor (11), a Fenton reactor (12) and sediment pool (13). A biochemical processing system (2) is provided with a hydrolysis acidification pool (21), a formaldehyde pre-processing pool (22), upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (23), a middle sedimentation tank (24) and aerobic treatment unit (25).    USE - Polyformaldehyde waste water processing device used in industry.    ADVANTAGE - The chemical oxygen demand value is reduced.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for processing polyformaldehyde wastewater.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a block diagram of the polyformaldehyde waste water processing device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Pre-processing system (1)    Biochemical processing system (2)    Iron-carbon reactor (11)    Fenton reactor (12)    Sediment pool (13)    Hydrolysis acidification pool (21)    Formaldehyde pre-processing pool (22)    Upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor (23)    Middle sedimentation tank (24)    Aerobic treatment unit (25)
NOVELTY - Reusing bamboo shavings comprises (i) using incomplete combustion bamboo wood scrap, to obtain wood scrap mixed with oil and gas fumes and charcoal, (ii) cooling wood scrap mixed with oil and gas fumes and charcoal to obtain bamboo oil and partially not liquefied smoke, and (iii) collecting bamboo coal, bamboo shoots and partially not liquefied oil and smoke.    USE - The method is useful for reusing bamboo shavings (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical, can greatly increase use rate of smoke gas, and reduces environmental pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) bamboo shavings reusing system comprising a combustion chamber, a cooling tower, an oil storing pool and an air storage tank, where the combustion chamber comprises multiple arranged underground combustion chamber, each underground combustion chamber is at least one, each arrange underground combustion chamber and one side is set with the front air pipe, the air pipe from underground extending to floor, underground part of the air pipe and each arrange underground combustion chamber and enter gas mouth connected with the back side of underground combustion chamber for ignition scrap is provided with flame, the underground combustion chamber and an air outlet connected with the air tank and enter gas port of the cooling tower is provided with multiple inner cavity of smoke tube, lower end of the smoke pipe connected with oil outlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe extending to connected with underground reservoir outlet oil tube also connected with air outlet pipe and air storage tank through air blower, one part of air storage tank is buried in underground, the other part is set on the ground, a water storage tank and air outlet oil port connected with the oil; and    (2) plant essential oil comprising recycled bamboo shavings and bamboo oil.
NOVELTY - This utility new model claims bottom of one of Anaerobic fermentation process and biological contact oxidation phase combination of sewage treatment device, it comprises the function of hydrolysis acidification tank (2), Anaerobic fermentation pool for fermentation effect and (3) and the contact oxidation effect of biological contact oxidation pool (10), acidification (2) Anaerobic position higher than the fermentation pool (3), acidification tank (2) upper part and lower part respectively through the gas pipe and water output pipe and Anaerobic fermentation pool (3) connected with the acidification tank (2) and Anaerobic fermentation pool (3) is set with collecting pipe for water flow for collecting back by lifting pump (5) transporting to contact oxidation pool (10), a contact oxidation pool (10) is set with the filtering filler of more than second level, and set with mud discharging pipe (8). This new utility model aiming at feature of northwest municipal sewage low temperature, solving of low temperature environment in the following biochemical sewage treatment efficiency and low problem.
NOVELTY - Water pollution treatment with microorganism comprises preparing sewage treatment agent solution using sewage treatment agent and clean water, spraying the sewage treatment agent solution in polluted water body surface, using an integrated sewage sludge purification device for sewage processing, where integrated sewage sludge purification device includes box main body, first fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) floating box, second FRP floating box, curing microorganism storage tube oxygen supply fan and microporous aeration tube oxygen supply fan, and conducting auxiliary treatment.    USE - Water pollution treatment with microorganism (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method removes silt, provides deodorization effect, and has high efficiency, low energy consumption, low production cost, and simple installation and maintenance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Water pollution treatment with microorganism comprises preparing sewage treatment agent solution using sewage treatment agent and clean water at 1:2.5-4 ratio, spraying the sewage treatment agent solution in polluted water body surface at 50-100 g/ton using high pressure spray gun, using an integrated sewage sludge purification device for sewage processing, where integrated sewage sludge purification device comprises box main body having two sides provided with first FRP floating box and second FRP floating box, respectively, curing microorganism storage tube oxygen supply fan, microporous aeration tube oxygen supply fan, solar panel on upper part of the box main body, jack box, solar energy battery, microporous aeration pipe and curing microorganism storage tube at the bottom of box main body, and conducting auxiliary treatment by providing aquatic plant and fish in water body for ecological restoration and purification.
NOVELTY - Biofuel oil comprises 60-80 wt.% component A comprising 50-70 pts. wt. blue algae extract oil, 1-5 pts. wt. surfactant and 1-10 pts. wt. water and 20-40 wt.% component B comprising 10-28 pts. wt. diesel oil, 2-10 pts. wt. oleic acid, 2-10 pts. wt. ethanol, 1-8 pts. wt. modifier and 0.1-2 pts. wt. antiknocking agent.    USE - Used as biofuel oil.    ADVANTAGE - The biofuel oil: replaces diesel oil; saves energy; is environmentally friendly, economical and suitable for industrial production; and has simple preparation method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing biofuel oil, comprising (a) uniformly mixing blue algae extract oil, surfactant and water to prepare component A, (b) uniformly mixing diesel oil, oleic acid, ethanol, modifier and antiknocking agent to prepare component B, (c) uniformly mixing components A and B.
NOVELTY - Method for pretreatment of anaerobic solid sludge at low temperatures, involves (a) performing ultrasonic pretreatment of sludge at 20 kHz, ultrasonic radiation power of 1000-3000 W and optimal energy density of 1000 kJ/kg for 1-30 minutes, (b) performing thermal pretreatment of the product, further improving anaerobic fermentation process to facilitate process of anaerobic fermentation of organic matter and volatile acid, and pre-heating the product at 50-90 degrees C for 7-12 hours, and (c) performing anaerobic digestion of the product.    USE - The method is useful for pretreatment of anaerobic solid sludge (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is cost-effective.
NOVELTY - The method involves performing (S100) wood crushing process and sieving wood to obtain required particle size of wood. A fan is provided to send (S101) air to a cyclone separator for suction of powder material from top of separator. Non-wood powder is discharged from separator bottom. The wood from separator bottom is discharged (S102) to a storage hopper. The powdered wood settled in dust removing equipment is discharged to bin. The wood material is conveyed (S103) to a storage tank, after hardening and tempering wood at a temperature of 70-85 degrees C, and cooled and filtered to a package.    USE - Biomass grain forming method.    ADVANTAGE - The production efficiency of biomass grain is improved. The air and sniffable particulate matter concentration is reduced. The loss of wood is reduced. The cost and time required for conveying wood are reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating the biomass grain forming method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Step for performing wood crushing process and sieving wood to obtain required particle size of wood (S100)    Step for providing fan to send air to cyclone separator for suction of powder material from top of separator (S101)    Step for discharging wood from separator bottom to storage hopper, and powdered wood settled in dust removing equipment to bin (S102)    Step for conveying wood material to storage tank, after hardening and tempering wood at predetermined temperature, and cooling and filtering wood material to package (S103)
NOVELTY - The bag has an inner gas storage unit which is provided with segmentation. The segmentation on soft board is provided with a connected hole. A suction unit is provided with an air suction port (9). A pressure measuring unit (8) is provided for detecting gas pressure using pressure sensor (10) and an automatic control circuit (11) is provided for opening and closing air pump. An air hole is provided on the cover lower end surface, and a liquid storage bottom portion is connected with an elastic unit (13).    USE - Soft marsh gas bag for manufacturing outdoor product such as marsh gas pool, water heater, anti-water material roof, tarpaulin, door window, drain pipe and floor brick.    ADVANTAGE - The distance of air pump and biogas is prolonged to make air pump not easy to absorbing liquid effectively.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the soft marsh gas bag.    Pressure measuring unit (8)    Air suction port (9)    Pressure sensor (10)    Automatic control circuit (11)    Elastic unit (13)
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer-containing cow manure comprises 80-85 pts. wt. cow manure, 5-15 pts. wt. rapeseed dregs, and 2-5 pts. wt. cow manure fermentation mixture.    USE - Organic fertilizer-containing cow manure.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer loosens soil, and carries out aerobic respiration and absorption of nutrients to obtain high-quality root crops, fruits and vegetables.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic fertilizer-containing cow manure comprising taking raw materials, and mixing cow manure and rapeseed dregs using mixer; regulating water by controlling moisture content at 45-55%, if water is too high, drying using dryer, and if water is too low, adding water using water spray machine; adding bacteria, building heap, piling at 2-3 m high and 2-2.5 m wide, and adding root perforated ventilation ducts into cow manure hill; controlling pre-fermentation temperature at more than 20 degrees C; performing fermentation by covering dunghill with plastic film, performing closed fermentation for 24 hours, ventilating for 2 hours, fermenting and sealing for 24-48 hours, raising temperature at 70-75 degrees C, taking film covering, turning dunghill, fermenting and sealing for 24 hours at 60-75 degrees C, ventilating for 2.5-3 hours, fermenting and sealing for 24-36 hours to obtain dark brown product with 25-30% moisture content, and cooling at room temperature to complete fermentation; and crushing using grinding machine, and molding to 1-3 mm particle size organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Production of organic fertilizer-containing yellow mud and sheep manure comprises dissolving sugary substance into water, stirring, adding canola residue and soybean dregs, mixing uniformly, stacking, fermenting at above 60 degrees C for 30-60 days, diluting by adding yellow mud, and stirring; air-drying sheep manure to obtain 35-45% moisture content, and chopping rice straw; mixing sheep manure and chopped straw, adding into fermented ripening powder, and mixing uniformly; producing compost by piling mixed raw materials at 1.5-2.0 m high, and fermenting compost; and granulating, drying, and cooling.    USE - Method for producing organic fertilizer-containing yellow mud and sheep manure (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, safe and convenient, and does not require a lot of equipment and less demanding production conditions. It has disease-resistant, growth-promoting, and soil fertility features.
NOVELTY - Special water-soluble fertilizer comprises 25 pts. wt. amino acid, 40 pts. wt. molasses fermentation broth, 17 pts. wt. water, 1 pt. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 pts. wt. dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 2 pts. wt. potassium hydroxide, 2 pts. wt. ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 pts. wt. diammonium phosphate, 4 pts. wt. ammonium polyphosphate, 1 pts. wt. nitrogen, and 3 pts. wt. calcium nitrate solution.    USE - Special water-soluble fertilizer used for planting Moringa (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is easy to use, and has rich nutrients, and fast absorption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of special water-soluble fertilizer comprising weighing raw materials, adding into reactor, stirring, and heating; controlling temperature of solution at 30-40 degrees C, and dissolving by stirring to obtain homogeneous liquid; and placing into fertilizer tank, and packaging.
NOVELTY - Preparing biodiesel oil involves reacting lipid, monohydric alcohol and metal carboxylate salt at 300 degrees C temperature and at 0.1-10 megapascal pressure, where the metal carboxylate salt is IV A, I B, II B, IV B, VIIB, VIII group or lanthanide metal carboxylate salt.    USE - Method for preparing biodiesel oil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare biodiesel oil in simple manner, and has improved production efficiency and yield of biodiesel oil, utilized metal carboxylate salt as catalyst, and with high acid value.
NOVELTY - A household garbage organic granular fertilizer is prepared by taking household garbage, composting, drying, deodorizing, sterilizing, rough sieving, carrying out magnetic separation, crushing, sieving, burdening, mixing, and granulating.    USE - Method for preparing household garbage organic granular fertilizer (claimed).
NOVELTY - An organic agricultural product production method comprises carrying out soil and farmyard manure detoxification comprising using microorganism, reducing heavy metal ion content, converting and reducing chemistry material residue; no fertilizer application comprising not using chemical fertilizer, using microorganism, carrying out nitrogen fixation, adding potassium phosphate, and immobilizing trace elements; and not administering chemical pesticides and hormones and not using transgenic technology.    USE - Organic agricultural product production method (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is energy efficient, low-cost, fast growth speed, simple and has high repeatability.
NOVELTY - Plant cutting rooting powder comprises 2-4 pts. wt. ferrous chloride, 36-39 pts. wt. gulfweed powder, 45-49 pts. wt. cottonseed, 0.8-1.2 pts. wt. fatty alcohol ethoxylate, 0.3-0.5 pt. wt. octachlorodipropyl ether, 18-20 pts. wt. fish emulsion, 43-45 pts. wt. potassium humate, 3-4 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 44-46 pts. wt. hawthorn, 37-40 pts. wt. dark plum fruit, 73-77 pts. wt. Chaenomeles speciosa and balance water.    USE - Plant cutting rooting powder.    ADVANTAGE - The powder is nutrient-rich and is suitable for agriculture and forestry.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of plant cutting rooting powder comprising drying Chaenomeles speciosa, crushing to 80-100 mesh, adding ethanol solvent, ultrasonic treating for 10-20 minutes, collecting supernatant, adding ferrous sulfate and ferrous chloride, heating to 60-70 degrees C, stirring for 20-25 minutes, mixing green hawthorn and dark plum fruit, crushing, filtering, centrifuging for 3-5 minutes, crushing, mixing gulfweed powder, cotton seed and potassium humate, fermenting for 16-19 days, filtering, heating to 55-60 degrees C, distilling, concentrating, mixing powders, adding to fermentation broth, adding remaining raw materials, heating to 65-75 degrees C, stirring, and spray-drying.
NOVELTY - Preparation of flower organic fertilizer comprises taking 30-45 pts. wt. cow manure, 10-15 pts. wt. plant ash, 5-10 pts. wt. soybean cake, 5-10 pts. wt. cottonseed cake, 5-15 pts. wt. persimmon residue and 5-10 pts. wt. traditional Chinese medicine residue, mixing and placing in plastic greenhouse fermentation device; fermenting at 40-55 degrees C for 5-8 weeks; adding quick lime to adjust pH value to 7-7.5; drying to moisture content of below 12%; cooling and crushing into 60-80 mesh; and adding adhesive, granulating, cooling and packaging.    USE - Method for preparing flower organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is convenient to transport with good practical value. It kills large number of original bacteria and reduces smell and loss of fertilizer.
NOVELTY - The biomass carbonizing jet apparatus has oil and gas pipelines (2), an air tube, an injector, and point guns (4). The oil and gas pipelines are provided to communicate with an air duct. An air tube (1) is disposed within an air duct and is installed within a fuel supplement tube. The supplementary fuel tube is connected to the nozzle (3). A point gun is arranged below the air tube. An air tube is provided on the rotary valve. The air tube is connected to an air booster. The supplementary fuel pipe (5) is connected to the booster pump and diesel deposit boxes through the rotary valve.    USE - Biomass carbonizing jet apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The biomass carbonizing jet apparatus has oil and gas pipelines, and which is provided to communicate with an air duct, and thus enables to adjust the refueling tubes by the rotary valve, provides a simplified structure, and also enables the rotary valve to adjust an air intake.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of a biomass carbonizing jet apparatus.    Air tube (1)    Oil and gas pipelines (2)    Nozzle (3)    Point guns (4)    Supplementary fuel pipe (5)
NOVELTY - Multi-source biogas heat pump system comprises a multi-power energy sub-system (1) used for providing the first fluid from the outside environment providing the energy, a marsh gas generating sub-system (2) used for generating the first supply marsh gas use and supply the second power generation using the marsh gas, a marsh gas power generation subsystem (3) connected with the marsh gas generating sub-system. The marsh gas power generation subsystem is meant for using the second gas generating electric energy. A heat pump machine (4) is set with the multi-power energy sub-system.    USE - Used as multi-source biogas heat pump system (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The system has simple structure and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Multi-source biogas heat pump system comprises a multi-power energy sub-system (1) used for providing the first fluid from the outside environment providing the energy, a marsh gas generating sub-system (2) used for generating the first supply marsh gas use and supply the second power generation using the marsh gas, a marsh gas power generation subsystem (3) connected with the marsh gas generating sub-system. The marsh gas power generation subsystem is meant for using the second gas generating electric energy. A heat pump machine (4) is set with the multi-power energy sub-system. The marsh gas generating sub-system is connected with the marsh gas power generation subsystem used the power and can drive the first fluid and the second fluid from heat exchange.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the multi-source biogas heat pump system.    Multi-power energy sub-system (1)    Marsh gas generating sub-system (2)    Marsh gas power generation subsystem (3)    Heat pump machine (4)    Gas liquid separator (5)
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of biological straw manufacturing scale production system of coal gas oil, comprising orderly connected the pulverizer,, remove coke dust-removing device and a draught fan, the pulverizer and carbonization furnace between also have set up for using carbonization materials transport to carbonization furnace in the transport device, remove coke dust removing device also in turn connected with tar collecting device and gas collection device, in the carbonization furnace upper part set with fuel gas combustion device, a carbonization furnace side wall is also set with supply air at the air pipe. This new utility model is simple and easy to operate, can realize straw and coal gas oil and a kind of the third conversion, solving of rural straw located improper but is the problem of pollution source.
NOVELTY - Prevention and treatment of pseudoginseng damping-off disease involves administering microbial fertilizer; extending rotation period of plots, increasing number of plow, extending sunning of upturned soil, ventilating, removing diseased leaves and diseased branches, reducing bacteria, cultivating disease pond, cutting zoospores swim channel; spraying polyoxin agent; controlling soil pest activity; spreading lime powders; and spraying metalaxyl.manganese zinc, spraying propamocarb hydrochloride salt water, administering every 7-10 days, carrying out continuous use for 2-3 times.    USE - Method for preventing and treating pseudoginseng damping-off disease (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces incidence of disease and increases yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Prevention and treatment of pseudoginseng damping-off disease comprises administering microbial fertilizer; extending rotation period of plots, increasing number of plow, extending sunning of upturned soil, ventilating, removing diseased leaves and diseased branches, reducing bacteria, cultivating disease pond, cutting zoospores swim channel; spraying 0.3 wt.% polyoxin agent for 300 times; controlling soil pest activity, blocking spread of disease; removing immediately diseased plants, spreading lime powders, watering during dry season, draining during rainy season; and spraying 500 times 58% metalaxyl.manganese zinc, spraying 600 times 72.2% propamocarb hydrochloride salt water, administering every 7-10 days, carrying out continuous use for 2-3 times.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of biological fuel manufacturing and forming device, comprising machine frame and the processing cylinder fixed on machine frame of the upper crushing cavity equipped with feedstock wherein, in crushing cavity can rotate is equipped with crushing rotating disc, upper rotating disc provided with crushing block crushing, middle crushing cavity and provided with crushing block corresponding to the, one side crushing cavity is equipped with crushing in blowing drying hot air to the drying component, mixture in drying cavity provided with can rotate the drying roller, in drying roller equipped with , and forming cavity provided with pelletizing machine. And the existing technology, this utility new type for crushing, mixing, drying and pelletizing function integration is integrated, using biologic fuel manufacturing one step molding, and change the traditional use rotary blade breaking or crushing method and material, by crushing block for crushing operation, increase crushing effect, and at the same time carrying out drying in crushing and mixing step, increase dehydration efficiency, the device has low cost, small volume, and enterprise to produce biology fuel brings convenience.
NOVELTY - The building has solar energy power generation device (4) and wind power generation device that are provided on top of house. A toilet discharge device (1) is provided on supporting wall (10) of indoor humidifier (6) and a battery (7) is provided in an inner chamber. The sewage treatment device (2) and marsh gas generating device (3) are connected with waste water outlet inside the building, and the bathroom device is connected with water port of sewage processing device within building.    USE - High efficient environmental protection zero energy consumption building such as green building and zoology building.    ADVANTAGE - Since the sewage treatment device and marsh gas generating device are connected with waste water outlet inside the building, and the bathroom device is connected with water port of sewage processing device within building, the highly efficient and environment friendly zero energy consumption building is provided.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the high efficient environmental protection zero energy consumption building.    Toilet discharge device (1)    Sewage treatment device (2)    Marsh gas generating device (3)    Solar energy power generation device (4)    Indoor humidifier (6)    Battery (7)    Supporting wall (10)
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one food waste of marsh gas preparing device, comprising outside cylinder and provided with the fermentation in fermentation in fermentation cylinder outside cylinder in the fermentation cylinder of inside close cover, outside cylinder, fermentation in fermentation cylinder is set with coaxial, wherein inner cylinder fermentation, fermentation between outside cylinder provided with heating device, ferment in inner cylinder is set with marsh gas-liquid, in fermentation cylinder and provided with food waste fermentation inner cage, food waste fermentation inner cage via the driving mechanism outside the telescopic mechanism and connected with the cover body, the upper cover body is provided with convenient hanging and lifting lug; the first air outlet tube provided with fermentation in cylinder at upper part, the first air outlet pipe through outside cylinder fermentation and purification device connected with the purification device through the second air outlet pipe and air storage tank connected with. This new utility model structure is simple, the food waste react completely full, a marsh gas generation efficiency is high.
NOVELTY - The utility model is relates to one of preparing hydrogen technology equipment, specifically relates to a kind of one solar energy hydrogen system. The system comprises solar energy power generation device and the solar energy power generation device through power supply circuit in turn connected with voltage stabilizer, energy storage battery, water electrolysis and gas compressor, wherein the gas compressor through pipeline and also connected with hydrogen storage tank and oxygen storage tank. The hydrogen energy system using solar can generate electricity power and can supply water electrolyzer decomposing hydrogen and oxygen, all not generate second time discharge, green environmental protection. And energy conversion efficiency is high, the production cost is only hydrogen as the hydrogen preparing method is, that of preparing hydrogen in the past power consumption is too big, to cost high and environment polution to equal big problem, at the same time also providing of compare high purity of hydrogen and oxygen. The solar energy hydrogen production system of compare and has good economic benefit and social benefit, and has good market prospect.
NOVELTY - Chinese cabbage special rejuvenation insect repellent compound fertilizer comprises 20-30 pts. wt. seagrass powders, 10-15 pts. wt. diatomite, 10-15 pts. wt. biochemical potassium fulvate, 15-25 pts. wt. seaweed, 3-5 pts. wt. amino acid, 3-5 pts. wt. functional fungus, 3-5 pts. wt. shell oligosaccharide, and 3-5 pts. wt. nutrients, prepared by mixing raw materials uniformly, and adding to water content of 60-70%.    USE - Chinese cabbage special rejuvenation insect repellent compound fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer does not cause pollution on marine water, utilizes Enteromorpha, and ensures excellent rejuvenation.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for application of Chinese cabbage special rejuvenation insect repellent compound fertilizer comprising diluting fertilizer with water at 200-300:1 ratio, and spraying on cabbage at 200-400 kg/mu.
NOVELTY - This new utility model belongs to granulation equipment technology area, and claims a biological organic fertile one roller press machine, its main technology characteristic is: include provided with the shell on machine frame above, in shell set up with roller press mechanism, roller press mechanism by shaft joint, a speed reducer, a gear and belt and motor connected with the shell upper part formed with carrying on hopper, lower part of shell is set with hopper, with upper part of the hopper is set with carrying on with spiral blade, spiral blade through inclined gear-worm wheel worm speed reducer and variable-frequency adjustable speed motor connected, in shell set up with crushing stirring sieve. This utility model new biological organic fertile roller pressure machine, formed by forced feeding device, using material before entering into shell in press roller granulating, comprising one pair of material by pre-pressing and discharge the function. Then, granulating through roller press machine again, using material reach to flat spherical particle. One time compound, high balling, good intensity. Wherein for each suitable for a kind of organic object after the fermentation process. Grain water content and generate low and easy to dry.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to experimental multifunction pyrolysis carbonization device, comprising a furnace body, a temperature sensor, furnace tank, shell and heating device, the furnace tank can rotate set in the inner furnace body, furnace tank end part set with chain wheel, the chain wheel is set with matched with chain, the chain by driving motor, the heating device is set with used for surrounding the furnace tank to carry out electric heating in the furnace tank periphery, also includes derive gas pipe, one end the gas derive pipe extends to the furnace inner tank, the other end through the rotary joint and the air outlet conduit connected, the air outlet conduit end connected to collector inside. This utility new type biomass carbonizing furnace can collect biomass pyrolysis process of product and gas phase product, and set with gas phase product condensing module, gas phase product by rapid condensing to obtain condensed liquid, through gas phase product or liquid product to carry out detection, facilitate the research for biomass pyrolysis, increase research efficiency and research data and reliability, simple structure, suitable operation.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims is suitable for medium and small sized biogas generating new marsh gas power generation unit and purifying treatment system, the system comprises: pipeline orderly connected in series through silk screen filter device, an air suction pump, the first level drying device, alkali washing device, the second grade drying device, active carbon tank, molecule sieve, buffering tank, a gas pump, a voltage stabilizing air storage tank and flame device is composed of marsh gas processing module, by electronic control unit, CH4 concentration sensor and CO2 concentration sensor, pressure sensor composed of the concentration and pressure detection control device. This new utility model can effective remove of marsh gas and water and particulate matter equal impurity, CO2, H2S and SO2 remove rate pole height, after purification CH4 concentration can steady at 98% more than the alkaline liquor regeneration device can alkali liquid can regeneration. To enter into marsh gas power generation gas of group component stable, stable pressure, whole purifying device can set a long time use, the gas flow resistance is small, maintain low cost, especially suitable for distribution in vast rural areas, towns and small sized biogas engineering of medium and small sized biogas power generation unit.
NOVELTY - The device has a pulverization rate measurement system communicating with inlet of weighing chamber (20). The weighing chamber has a weighing system and communicates with a simulation chamber (17). The weighing chamber is connected to a high pressure gas flow generation device. A control valve is provided between weighing chamber and high pressure gas flow generation device. The outer panel has an opened hole communicating to a cyclone separator (19). The sampling chamber, weighing system and high pressure gas flow generation device are connected to control system.    USE - Biomass palletizing device for grain powder rate control.    ADVANTAGE - The efficiency of output rate of the powder particles is increased.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the biomass palletizing device for grain powder rate control.    Suction fan (16)    Simulation chamber (17)    Case (18)    Cyclone separator (19)    Weighing chamber (20)
NOVELTY - An Osmunda japonica anti-insect and weed spore matrix comprises 100-120 pts. wt. rotten leaf soil, 20-25 pts. wt. kanuma soil, 30-38 pts. wt. fermented sawdust, 1-1.5 pts. wt. black alum, 0.3-0.5 pts. wt. photosynthetic bacteria, 1-2 pts. wt. vitamin B6, 5-8 pts. wt. calcium magnesium phosphate, 2.3-2.5 pts. wt. naphthalene acetic acid, 10-12 pts. wt. amino acid fertilizer, and 0.03-0.05 pts. wt. chlorophenoxy acetic acid.    USE - Osmunda japonica anti-insect and weed spore matrix.    ADVANTAGE - The matrix is rich in nutrients and easily absorbs by fertilizer, reduces insects, shortens germination time of Osmunda japonica, and has loose texture and air-permeable texture, good water retention properties, weeds growth inhibiting effect, and no impact on spore germination rate of Osmunda japonica.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 15-25 pts. wt. straw powder, 20-30 pts. wt. clover powder, 15-20 pts. wt. corn protein, 10-20 pts. wt. hydrolyzed feather powder, 20-25 pts. wt. rice, 10-15 pts. wt. rhizoma cyperi mushroom slag, 5-8 pts. wt. ecological microorganism fungus, 25-35 pts. wt. organic matter, 15-18 pts. wt. potassium metaphosphate, 3-6 pts. wt. zinc nitrate, 2-5 pts. wt. manganese phosphate, 8-12 pts. wt. calcium humate, 1-4 pts. wt. magnesium humate, 3-6 pts. wt. sodium humate, 10-15 pts. wt. sepiolite, 10-15 pts. wt. expanded perlite, 30-40 pts. wt. sugar and 30-40 pts. wt. peanut meal.    USE - Fertilizer used for promoting cucumber yield (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer promotes formation of soil aggregate. The soil is loose and soft which enables absorption of more nutrients and improve soil utilization.
NOVELTY - Magnetized slow-release fertilizer comprises 80-90 pts. wt. weathered coal, 13-16 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 20-22 pts. wt. potassium chloride, 16-19 pts. wt. tricalcium phosphate, 85-95 pts. wt. ash, 230-250 pts. wt. rapeseed cake, 90-100 pts. wt. chaff bran ash, 70-90 pts. wt. sulfur iron ore, 36-38 pts. wt. cassava starch, 5-8 pts. wt. calcium acetate, 8-12 pts. wt. composite biological agent, and balance amount of water. The composite biological agent comprises sulfate-reducing bacteria, heterotrophic iron-reducing bacteria and Bacillus subtilis in a ratio of 1:1:2.    USE - Magnetized slow-release fertilizer is useful for increasing soil and water conservation, and promoting growth of crops.    ADVANTAGE - The magnetized fertilizer has excellent slow release properties, adhesive force and strength, reduces soil surface area, adhesion, swelling and soil bulk density, increases soil clearance, and is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of magnetized slow-release fertilizer.
NOVELTY - The utility model relates to a steam heating type organic garbage treatment for stirring aerobic fermentation tank oxygen srpay, the fermentation tank comprises tank body and pedestal, wherein pedestal is fixed on the tank body is made of a feeding port, a discharging port and an exhaust port, tank body outside wall steam heating sleeve is fixed, on the steam heating sleeve is provided with upper steam import and steam exit, tank body mounted temperature sensor, tank body installed in stirring rod, the oxygen srpay stir rod comprises rotate axis oxygen srpay and stirring rod body, wherein the rotating shaft comprises solid rotate shaft and hollow rotating shaft, a stirring rod body comprises a solid stirring rod and hollow stirring rod, vertical fixed hollow stirring rod rotate on shaft, upper hollow stirring rod connected with hollow rotating shaft, hollow of stirring rod is set with radio with oxygen port, exhaust port connected with one sterilizing filter, this utility new type has simple structure, scientific and reasonable design, the aerobic fermentation tank aerobic fungus full contact oxygen, stirring more uniform supply of full use of organic matter garbage, discharge through, temperature control ability strong.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing reaction kettle (1) composed of parent reaction kettle (11) and sub reaction kettle (12) on outer surface of bottom of reactor. The bottom of parent reaction kettle is used as common portion of sub reaction kettle and parent reaction kettle. The biomass is added to sub reaction kettle, so as to transfer heat energy in common portion to biomass in parent reaction kettle. The biomass pyrolysis reaction of sub reaction kettle occurs from low to high heat transfer, such that mother reactor biomass occurred sequentially after thermal cracking reaction.    USE - Biomass fast thermal cracking method performed in primary-secondary biomass thermal cracking reaction kettle (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The pyrolysis of biomass is performed quickly to achieve rapid production of carbon, as the biomass pyrolysis reaction of sub reaction kettle occurs from low to high heat transfer. Thus, the heating efficiency and the production efficiency are improved effectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a primary-secondary biomass thermal cracking reaction kettle.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the biomass thermal cracking reaction kettle.    Reaction kettle (1)    Mounting hole (3)    Parent reaction kettle (11)    Sub reaction kettle (12)
NOVELTY - The furnace has a cover (1) that is arranged with device main portion (2), heating cylinder (9) and base (3). A heating cylinder is arranged inside of device main portion.    USE - Micro biological carbon preparation furnace. The preparation process of micro biological carbon is simplified.    ADVANTAGE - The convenient preparation of micro biological carbon is achieved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the micro biological carbon preparation furnace.    Cover (1)    Device main portion (2)    Base (3)    Heating cylinder (9)
NOVELTY - Heat pipe heating fluidization bed biomass and coal co-pyrolysis system comprises a pyrolyzing furnace, a combustion furnace, high temperature heat pipe, fluidization bed gas nozzel, a material guide pipe, fuel sprinkle blowing groove, steam coil pipe, a cyclone separator, the circulation compressor, heat exchanger, steam drum, a steam turbine, a pyrolysis gas circulation system, and a temperature control system. The furnace body up and down part is divided to two parts, where the upper part is the pyrolysis furnace, the lower part is combustion furnace.    USE - Used as heat pipe heating fluidization bed biomass and coal co-pyrolysis system.    ADVANTAGE - The system uses waste heat air to preheat, uses pyrolysis gas one part as the pyrolysis gasifying agent, and the other portion may be used to generate electricity, and supply heat, has simple structure, and has high heat transfer efficiency and reliability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Heat pipe heating fluidization bed biomass and coal co-pyrolysis system comprises a pyrolyzing furnace, a combustion furnace, high temperature heat pipe, fluidization bed gas nozzel, a material guide pipe, fuel sprinkle blowing groove, steam coil pipe, a cyclone separator, the circulation compressor, heat exchanger, steam drum, a steam turbine, a pyrolysis gas circulation system, and a temperature control system. The furnace body up and down part is divided to two parts, where the upper part is the pyrolysis furnace, the lower part is combustion furnace. The pyrolysis furnace and combustion furnace by guide pipe connect. Heat pipe through pyrolysis furnace and a combustion furnace, where the combustion furnace is one section for heat suction section, where pyrolysis furnace one section is the heat section.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the heat pipe heating fluidization bed biomass and coal co-pyrolysis system (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - Method for cultivating selenium-enriched wheat plant materials, involves increasing selenium content in selenium-enriched garlic plant materials to 1-1000 mg/kg, where the selenium content exists in organic selenium (methyl selenocysteine) is 85% of the total selenium content.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating selenium-enriched wheat plant materials (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is stable and environmentally-friendly, avoids risk that excessive selenium poisons the wheat growth environment, and provides long selenium durability in plant materials.
NOVELTY - The sewage treatment pool (1) has second mixing blade (23), third stirring blade (24) and fourth stirring blade (25) that are 2 times, 3 times and 4 times the length of first stirring blade (22). The fourth stirring blade is perpendicular to the fourth end portion and is provided with the flap (250). The treatment pool is layed with gravel with the thickness of the first mixing blade that is greater than the length of the stirring shaft (21) axis to the next processing tank from the bottom surface.    USE - Municipal sewage treatment pool.    ADVANTAGE - The municipal sewage treatment pool is simple in structure, and the efficiency of the treatment pool is improved.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the municipal sewage treatment pool.    Municipal sewage treatment pool (1)    Stirring shaft (21)    First stirring blade (22)    Second mixing blade (23)    Third stirring blade (24)    Fourth stirring blade (25)    Flap (250)
NOVELTY - An improved soil conditioner comprises 50-55 pts. wt. calcium salt, 20-25 pts. wt. biomass coke, 13-16 pts. wt. biomass organic matter, and 12-15 pts. wt. organic fertilizer.    USE - Improved soil conditioner used for basifying soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The soil conditioner increases soil alkalization degree, fertility and soil pH value, at low cost and low heavy metal content.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of soil conditioner, which involves mixing biomass organic matter with calcium to obtain mixture (I), heat-treating mixture (I) to obtain solid product and liquid product, heat-treating solid product comprising biomass coke and calcium salt, allowing heat-treated liquid product to stand, separating the stratified aqueous phase, adding solid organic fertilizer, stirring to obtain mixture (II), adding mixture (II) and biomass solution and stirring; and    (2) application of improved soil conditioner in basifying soil.
NOVELTY - Plant gold drill basin fertilizer, comprises 4-10 pts. wt. borax, 5-10 pts. wt. bentonite, 10-15 pts. wt. vinegar residue, 10-15 pts. wt. shell powder, 10-15 pts. wt. Ginkgo biloba seed coat, 20-30 pts. wt. chicken manure, 10-15 pts. wt. ammonium phosphate, 10-20 pts. wt. phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, 30-40 pts. wt. decomposed straw powder, 1-5 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 1-3 pts. wt. potassium chloride and 2-5 pts. wt. ammonium nitrate.    USE - Used as plant gold drill basin fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer meets the nutritional needs and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing plant gold drill basin fertilizer, comprising (i) mixing uniformly bentonite, vinegar residue, shell powder and Ginkgo biloba seed coat, carrying out fermentation, where in fermentation time is 10-20 hours to obtain fermented material, (ii) adding decomposed straw powder, chicken manure, borax, ammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, ammonium nitrate, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer into fermentation tank, mixing, transferring into granulator and granulating.
NOVELTY - Organic nutrient liquid, comprises water, brown sugar, milk, rice bran, soybean, bran and probiotic strain.    USE - The liquid is useful for promoting growth dragon fruit and preventing and treating pest (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The liquid improves the yield and quality of the dragon fruit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) preparing organic nutrient liquid, comprising mixing brown sugar, milk, rice bran, soybean, bran and probiotic strain, crushing, passing through 16-28 mesh sieve, adding water into bucket at 15-30 degrees C and carrying out continuous oxygenation aerator for 10-15 days to obtain organic nutrient liquid; and    (2) use method of organic nutrient liquid, comprising applying organic nutrient liquid to root and irrigating and/or spraying to branch.
NOVELTY - Pichia powder comprising Pichia farinosa strain NGH is deposited as (CGMCC NO: 10561).    USE - The Pichia powder in form of culture or fungal suspension is used as product for degrading ammoniacal nitrogen, degrading ammoniacal nitrogen in water, degradation ammoniacal nitrogen in stool feces, reducing ammoniacal nitrogen emission from manure, preferably in livestock and poultry farms. (all claimed), and used as feed additive.    ADVANTAGE - The Pichia powder improves polluted water quality and enhances farm house sanitation.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises raw material containing 65-80 pts. wt. edible fungus waste, 5-10 pts. wt. microbial agent, 10-15 pts. wt. dry cow dung, 16-25 pts. wt. rapeseed cake, 10-15 pts. wt. peat soil, 6-10 pts. wt. potassium humate, 4-8 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 2-5 pts. wt. sodium selenite, 20-28 pts. wt. ammonium sulfate, 20-25 pts. wt. phosphatic fertilizer, 4-5 pts. wt. binder and remainder of water. The binder consists of gypsum powder, glycerol, urea-formaldehyde resin, hydroxymethyl cellulose, sodium dodecyl sulfate, rapeseed oil, ethanol and water.    USE - Fertilizer is used for growing tobacco.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has rich source of organic materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fertilizer comprises raw material containing 65-80 pts. wt. edible fungus waste, 5-10 pts. wt. microbial agent, 10-15 pts. wt. dry cow dung, 16-25 pts. wt. rapeseed cake, 10-15 pts. wt. peat soil, 6-10 pts. wt. potassium humate, 4-8 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 2-5 pts. wt. sodium selenite, 20-28 pts. wt. ammonium sulfate, 20-25 pts. wt. phosphatic fertilizer, 4-5 pts. wt. binder and remainder of water. The binder consists of 5-7 pts. wt. gypsum powder, 2-3 pts. wt. glycerol, 8-10 pts. wt. urea-formaldehyde resin, 2-4 pts. wt. hydroxymethyl cellulose, 1-2 pts. wt. sodium dodecyl sulfate, 4-6 pts. wt. rapeseed oil, 2-5 pts. wt. ethanol and 25-30 pts. wt. water. The binder is prepared by blending rapeseed oil and sodium dodecyl sulfate with water, stirring for 20-30 minutes to form homogeneous solution, adding mixture and urea resin and emulsions to reactor, mixing mixture, adding gypsum powder, hydroxymethyl cellulose, glycerol and ethanol, heating mixture at 60-80 degrees C and stirring at 300-400 rpm for 30-50 minutes. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer.
NOVELTY - A polyimide-based gas separation membrane comprises polyimide resin containing structural unit (I), and has pendant fluorochemical structure.    USE - Polyimide-based gas separation membrane is used for separation of carbon dioxide and methane from biogas, removal of acid gases e.g. carbon dioxide, and recovery of carbon dioxide in tertiary oil recovery of oil fields (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The polyimide-based gas separation membrane has excellent selectivity, heat resistance and mechanical properties, and high permeability coefficient of carbon dioxide of 180 barrer or more.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyimide-based gas separation membrane comprises polyimide resin containing structural unit of formula (I), and has pendant fluorochemical structure.    Ar'=group chosen from groups of formulae (i)-(vii);    X=CH3 or F;    Y'=H or CH3;    L,M,N'=H, F or CF3;and    n=50-300.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of polyimide-based gas separation membrane, which involves dissolving aromatic amine compound of formula (II) in organic solvent, adding aromatic dianhydride (III), stirring, reacting, obtaining polyimide resin, adding dehydrating agent and warming agent, cooling and adding precipitating agent.
NOVELTY - A Cupriavidus sp. capable of degrading chloro-olefin (CCTCC NO: M2015045), is new.    USE - The Cupriavidus sp. is useful for preparing biological catalyst which is useful for degrading chloro-olefin chosen from trichloroethylene, dichloroethylene, chlorine and ethylene (all claimed) in wastewater, drinking water and contaminated soil.    ADVANTAGE - The Cupriavidus sp. is environmentally-friendly.
NOVELTY - Household garbage is screened and crushed, to obtain crushed garbage. Crushed garbage is rapidly heated and pyrolyzed. Pyrolysis coke and semi-solid heat carrier are added to combustion apparatus and heated. Heat-recovered garbage is washed. The obtained garbage is deoxygenated and methanated. The reaction temperature of methanation process is controlled by loop controller. Methanated gas is dried and demercurated. Liquefied methane and refrigerant are mixed, cooled, gas-liquid separated and rectified, to obtain liquefied natural gas product.    USE - Preparation of liquefied natural gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of liquefied natural gas with reduced methane loss, by economical and environmentally-friendly method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Household garbage is screened and crushed, to obtain crushed garbage with diameter of 3-5 mm. Crushed garbage is rapidly heated at 800-900 degrees C and pyrolyzed using steam as fluidizing medium. The obtained solid is used as heat carrier fluidized combustion. The produced garbage pyrolysis gas is used to generate heat recovery steam. Pyrolysis coke and semi-solid heat carrier are added to combustion apparatus and heated at 900-1100 degrees C. Heat-recovered garbage is washed, and hydrochloric acid gas and heavy hydrocarbons, hydrogen sulfide, carbonyl sulfide and carbon dioxide are recovered. The obtained garbage is deoxygenated, methanated, and the generated heat is used as reaction for generating steam. The reaction temperature of methanation process is controlled by loop controller. Methanated gas is dried and demercurated. Liquefied methane and refrigerant are mixed, cooled, gas-liquid separated and rectified, to obtain liquefied natural gas product. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for system for preparing liquefied natural gas.
NOVELTY - Polyether modified organic siloxane (I) is new.    USE - Polyether modified organic siloxane used as pesticide, bactericide, herbicide and fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The polyether modified organic siloxane is cost-effective and eco-friendly, and ensures good diffusibility, permeability and dispersibility.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Polyether modified organic siloxane of formula (I) is new.    Me=CH3 ;    R=H or 1-5 alkane, preferably CH3 or C4H9;    n=0-10;    m=1-10;    a=5-25; and    b=0-15.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing polyether modified organic siloxane of formula (I).
NOVELTY - The method involves performing strain domestication in automatic heating high temperature microaerophilic reactor (1). The organic sludge containing volatility organic solid having concentration of 60-90% is provided to a reaction tank (11). The alkaline liquor is contained in the pH value regulating pool. The sludge in automatic heating high temperature microaerophilic reactor is heated for 2 to 3 days, 6-10 days and 10-20 days, at temperature of 45-65 degrees C, 50-55 degrees C and 33-35 degrees C respectively, for completing high temperature microaerophilic digestion process.    USE - High temperature microaerophilic-anaerobic digestion method for organic sludge.    ADVANTAGE - The self-heating high temperature microaerophilic-anaerobic digestion process is performed, and the supplied amount of air is limited. The volatile fatty acid (VFA) and methane are easily produced under anaerobic conditions. The amount of aeration is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced. The cost for the microaerophilic-anaerobic digestion process is reduced. The space occupied by microaerophilic-anaerobic digestion device is reduced, and the beautifying environment is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the high temperature microaerophilic-anaerobic digestion device for organic sludge.    High temperature microaerophilic reactor (1)    Reaction tank (11)    Aeration system (13)    Temperature sensor (14)    Gas sampling tube (25)
NOVELTY - Biomass forming machine oil dust separating device, used for realize the dust and lubricating oil is separated. Provided with front back in turn provided with the zone of oil dust on fuselage, assistant oil pool and main, and set with oil dust mixed area mutually connected and several the first filter, with dust and lubricating oil in the mixed oil dust zone through the first filter later enter to pool and assistant on inner cavity wall of the said assistant oil pool, provided with main oil pool and connect each of a plurality of the second filter, assistant oil pool of the clean side of lubricating oil through the second filter after enter into to main oil pool and on inner cavity wall of the said assistant oil pool, provided with oil discharging port at bottom of the assistant oil pool, bottom part the subsidiary pool doped with dust and lubricating oil through the oil outflow port fuselage. The device, can realize effective separation of dust and lubricating oil, relieving and pollute lubricating oil, reducing waste of lubricating oil.
NOVELTY - The device has a lifting unit (1) that is installed on machine frame (5) in inclined manner. A dehydration unit (2) is located in discharge port of lifting unit, and is fixed on upper left portion of machine frame. A transport unit (4) is set with a microwave sterilization unit (3) which is fixed on machine frame. A fermentation unit (6) is located in the transport unit. A lower portion of the fermentation device is fixed above the machine frame. The transport unit is connected with a motor (8) which is fixed on lower portion of machine frame.    USE - Tea garden biogas residue processing device.    ADVANTAGE - The bacteria number is reduced by using dehydrating unit, microwave sterilization unit and other assistant units for processing biogas residue. The fermentation unit is converted into bottom fertilizer, so that the tea garden resource use rate is increased. The cost of the tea garden biogas residue processing device is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the tea garden biogas residue processing device.    Lifting unit (1)    Dehydration unit (2)    Microwave sterilization unit (3)    Transport unit (4)    Machine frame (5)    Fermentation unit (6)    Motor (8)
NOVELTY - Preparation of S-4-oxo-2-thiazolidine-3-carbonyl pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester comprises dissolving N-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-4-oxo-L-proline and cysteamine hydrochloride in polar protect agent, adding coupling agent and acid binding agent, reacting, adding aqueous formaldehyde, and reacting.    USE - Method for preparing S-4-oxo-2-thiazolidine-3-carbonyl pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is easy to control, short, inexpensive, non-polluting, has mild reaction conditions, high product yield, easily obtainable raw materials, and is suitable for industrial production.
NOVELTY - Method for obtaining functional material from mackerels meat involves drying and pulverizing mackerels meat, removing oil from pulverized mackerels meat, performing hydrolysis of pulverized mackerels meat using subcritical water at 150-350 degrees C and 4-400 bar, and obtaining functional material from hydrolyzed product.    USE - The method is useful for obtaining functional material chosen from amino acid and reducing sugar from mackerels meat, which is used for providing antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity (all claimed), and preventing coronary artery disease.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to prepare product in a simple, and cost-effective within short period manner and with excellent stability, is environmentally-friendly, as it produces less residues.
NOVELTY - A corrosion resistant fuel cell gas diffusion layer producing method involves dissolving dispersant in deionized water and forming aqueous solution containing dispersing agent. Metal oxide nano powder is added to the resulting aqueous solution containing dispersing agent, mechanically stirred, ultrasonic dispersion is carried out. Hydrophobic agent is added to the suspension and stirred to form the microporous layer slurry. The resulting microporous layer slurry is uniformly applied on side of support layer. Water repellent emulsion is sprayed on support layer, placed in oven and sintered.    USE - Method for producing corrosion resistant fuel cell gas diffusion layer.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables producing corrosion resistant fuel cell gas diffusion layer with corrosion resistance and improved stability in cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A corrosion resistant fuel cell gas diffusion layer producing method involves dissolving dispersant in deionized water and forming aqueous solution containing dispersing agent, where concentration of dispersant is 0.5-5%. Metal oxide nano powder is added to the resulting aqueous solution containing dispersing agent, mechanically stirred for 0.5-5 hours, ultrasonic dispersion is carried out until a uniform suspension is formed, where the amount of metal oxide nano powder in suspension is 0.5-8%. 4-32% Hydrophobic agent is added to the suspension and stirred to form the microporous layer slurry. The resulting microporous layer slurry is uniformly applied on side of support layer until the thickness of the microporous layer is 1-15 microns. Water repellent emulsion is sprayed on the resulting support layer, where the amount of the water repellent emulsion is 0.5-5%, placed in oven, sintered at 300-380 degrees C for 30-100 minutes under nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a gas diffusion layer.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 60-75 wt.% fermentation product and 25-40 wt.% selenium mineral active powder. The fermentation product comprises 30-80 wt.% straw organic matter, 20-50 wt.% manure, 0.1-0.3 wt.% straw fermenter and 0.1-0.3 wt.% biochemical fulvic acid bacteria.    USE - Organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The preparation of fertilizer is simple, safe and reliable a low production cost with high utilization rate of selenium.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic fertilizer comprising preparing selenium mineral active powder; crushing straw organic matter and manure in ratio of 25-30:1, adding straw fermenter, biochemical fulvic acid bacteria and water, stirring, adjusting moisture content to 50-60% and fermenting; increasing temperature to 60-70 degrees C and increasing temperature continuously until it stop increasing to get fermentation product; and mixing selenium mineral active powder and fermented product.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 2-8 pts. wt. peanut vine, 2-6 pts. wt. rape straw, 2-8 pts. wt. banana straw, 8-18 pts. wt. humus, 4-10 pts. wt. saccharide, 1-5 pts. wt. charcoal powder, 0.5-1 pt. wt. microbial inoculum, 1-5 pts. wt. hemp, 2-6 pts. wt. furnace slag, 2-6 pts. wt. peat, 2-8 pts. wt. chinaberry bark, and 3-9 pts. wt. Tripterygium.    USE - As organic fertilizer for rapeseed (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer is rich in nutrients and prepared simply and cost-effectively, improves soil structure, and reduces plant disease and insect pests.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the above-mentioned organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - This utility model relates to an organic substance garbage special scratching aerobic stirring tank, comprising a tank body, a stirrer and pedestal, tank body installed on pedestal of the stirrer rotating installed on tank body, the tank body is provided with a feeding port, a discharging port of anti-explosion and exhaust port, the stirrer comprises two stirring rod body of rotate shaft and symmetry of the two stirring rod body of symmetrical fixed on the rotating shaft of the stirring bar body is comprises of hollow transverse hollow vertical pipe and lower hollow transverse of the cross hollow pipe and lower hollow horizontal parallel and respectively connected on hollow vertical pipe upper end and lower end, hollow vertical tube via oxygen spray head connected with scrape board wall, rotate shaft and the motor output shaft in connection base, this utility new type has simple structure, scientific and reasonable design, can effective for aerobic fermentation tank supply oxygen, aerobic fungus full contact oxygen supply full use of organic garbage, and scrape wall has the function, use organic garbage treatment.
NOVELTY - A high humic acid content organic fertilizer is prepared by preparing fermentation strain comprising Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus megaterium and Bacillus mucilaginosus, culturing, carrying out sulfitation reaction, adding sugar refinery filter mud, mixing, and fermenting.    USE - Method for preparing high humic acid content organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly.
NOVELTY - A food waste anaerobic fermentation residue bio-organic fertilizer is prepared taking 1:2-5 weight ratio of food waste anaerobic fermentation residue and straw, mixing, adjusting moisture content to 65-80%, stirring, piling, and fermenting at 55 degrees C for 35-45 hours.    USE - Method for preparing food waste anaerobic fermentation residue bio-organic fertilizer used for grain, vegetable or fruit (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and short.
NOVELTY - A fertilizer comprises 8-12 pts. wt. plant carbon powder, 3-6 pts. wt. furfural glycol, 6-10 pts. wt. livestock manure, 0.05-0.5 pts. wt. microbial inoculum, and 4-8 pts. wt. vinegar.    USE - Fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer improves soil fertility and physical, chemical and biological characteristics, and provides nutrients for crop which increases yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising mixing using plant carbon powder, furfural glycol and livestock manure to obtain solid mixture; mixing vinegar and microbial inoculum to obtain liquid mixture; and adding solid mixture into fermentation tank, spraying with liquid mixture, fermenting, taking out, drying, crushing, and packaging.
NOVELTY - Anti-cropping agent comprises 500-760 kg natural plant extracts and organic chemical products, 6-18 kg functional biological bacteria, and balance organic fertilizer. Natural plant extracts and organic chemical products comprise 60-100 kg seaweed, 40-60 kg tea saponin, 200-300 kg ammonium humate, and 200-300 kg potassium fulvate. Functional biological bacteria comprises 1-3 kg Bacillus subtilis, 1-3 kg Bacillus licheniformis, 1-3 kg Actinomycetes, 1-3 kg Trichoderma, 1-3 kg solubilizing inoculant and 1-3 kg potassium inoculant.    USE - Anti-cropping agent used for promoting plant growth, strengthening immunity, improving soil quality and treating crop diseases.    ADVANTAGE - The material is environment-friendly, has increased product yield, improved crop quality, and does not contain chemicals, chemical fertilizers and chemical hormones.
NOVELTY - Microbial fermentation organic fertilizer comprises 2-3 pts. wt. fermentation powder, 1-4 pts. wt. fermentation broth, 80-100 pts. wt. soybean meal, 40-50 pts. wt. lees, 30-40 pts. wt. pond scum, 10-12 pts. wt. carbon black, 6-8 pts. wt. melon stem, 5-6 pts. wt. Gossamer urocteae, 3-4 pts. wt. foetid viburnum leaf, 2-4 pts. wt. singhara nut leaf, 6-8 pts. wt. basil oil, 1-2 pts. wt. serrate holly leaf, 4-7 pts. wt. pubescent holly leaf, 1-2 pts. wt. screen grass, 3-5 pts. wt. caulis akebiae, 6-7 pts. wt. radix akebiae, 4-5 pts. wt. realgar and 2-3 pts. wt. jujube.    USE - Microbial fermentation organic fertilizer used for repelling insects and pests, and preventing diseases.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is odorless.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of microbial fermentation organic fertilizer comprising mixing fermentation powder, fermentation broth, soybean meal, lees, pond scum and carbon black for 10-15 minutes, adding water, stirring for 2-3 minutes, stockpiling, fermenting at 28-32 degrees C for 60-70 days, turning every 3-5 days, soaking melon stem, Gossamer urocteae, foetid viburnum leaf and singhara nut leaf in water, simmering for 15-30 minutes, standing at 4 degrees C, heating basil oil, serrate holly leaf, pubescent holly leaf, screen grass, caulis akebiae and radix akebiae at 120-130 degrees C for 2-3 minutes, crushing to 40 mesh, steaming realgar and jujube at 95-100 degrees C, for 1-2 hours, cooling, mixing processed ingredients, adding to fermentation stockpile, fermenting at 27-30 degrees C for 8-10 days, exposing to sunlight for 6-8 hours, sterilizing at 98-100 degrees C for 2-3 hours, deodorizing for 30-40 minutes, drying, granulating, sealing, and packaging.
NOVELTY - Microbial fertilizer comprises 30-60 pts. wt. fermented soybean cake, 20-50 pts. wt. potassium nitrate, 5-20 pts. wt. diammonium phosphate, 0.5-2 pts. wt. nano natto flour and 0.5-2 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis microbial agent.    USE - As microbial fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer improves quality of crops and is cost-effective.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) method for producing the fertilizer; and    (2) method for applying the fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Catalyst comprises SBA-16 mesoporous molecular sieve as a carrier, nickel element, molybdenum oxide, cobalt oxide, lanthanum oxide and/or zirconium oxide as an active component.    USE - The catalyst is useful for preparing methane from coke-oven gas (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst: has wide nickel content adjustable range; has ordered height and medium hole structure; has high stability; has simple and easily controllable preparation process; prevents coke formation and deposits; has high reactivity; increases the reaction conversion rate and product methane selectively.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparation of the catalyst, comprising (a) dissolving nickel salt solid in distilled water, stirring to completely dissolve nickel salt to obtain nickel salt solution, preparing molybdenum salt, cobalt salt, zirconium salt and lanthanum salt solution respectively with distilled water, stirring to completely dissolve to obtain auxiliary agent solution and (b) adding nickel solution and auxiliary agent salt solution into SBA-16 mesoporous molecular sieve in a drop wise manner, quickly stirring uniformly, ultrasonically dispersing, vacuum drying, air drying and baking.
NOVELTY - Preparing glycerine carbonate and biodiesel involves mixing oil, methanol and dimethyl carbonate in weight ratio of 1:10:3 or 1:6:1 in a reaction container containing ionic liquid, and then cooling reaction container to room temperature. The reaction product is purified by using extraction solvent to obtain glycerine carbonate and biodiesel.    USE - Method for preparing glycerine carbonate and biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to simultaneously prepare glycerine carbonate and biodiesel in a cost-effective manner.
NOVELTY - Composition for preparing fluticasone furoate nasal spray comprises 0.05-0.06 pts. wt. fluticasone furoate, 3-6 pts. wt. polyethylene glycol 400, 0.15-0.35 pts. wt. phenethyl alcohol, 0.002-0.02 pts. wt. Tween 80 (RTM: Polysorbate 80), 0.005-0.035 pts. wt. benzalkonium chloride, 1. 5-3.5 pts. wt. anhydrous glucose, 0.005-0.035 pts. wt. disodium EDTA, 1-3 pts. wt. microcrystalline cellulose-sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and 87-94.288 pts. wt. water.    USE - Used as composition for preparing fluticasone furoate nasal spray.    ADVANTAGE - The method needs no special equipment, achieves high yield, causes no dust pollution, realizes environmentally friendly production process. The spray contains fluticasone furoate particles having small granularity, narrow distribution, steady granularity, has uniform spray drop particle diameter distribution, and has good spray character.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing fluticasone furoate nasal spray composition comprising (i) providing polyethylene glycol 400, alcohol, mixing uniformly, adding fluticasone furoat, full stirring until clear, obtaining fluticasone furoate solution, providing Tween 80 (RTM: Polysorbate 80) and benzalkonium chloride, dissolving in water, obtaining anti-solvent, (ii) providing fluticasone furoate solution, placing in anti-solvent, stirring, obtaining fluticasone furoate microcrystalline suspension, and (iii) providing anhydrous glucose and disodium EDTA, dissolving in water, adding microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and stirring to fully swell, obtaining auxiliary material mixture, and providing fluticasone furoate microcrystalline suspension and auxiliary material mixture, mixing uniformly, filling to obtain nasal spray.
NOVELTY - Composite microbial inoculum comprises Bacillus, an embedded carrier and a cross-linking agent for fixing the Bacillus on the embedded carrier. The embedded carrier comprises mixed solution of polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate, and the cross-linking agent is mixed solution of boric acid and calcium chloride.    USE - The microbial inoculum is useful for degrading phenanthrene in the wastewater (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite microbial inoculum: can quickly degrade the high concentrations of phenanthrene in the wastewater; has simple preparation method; and utilizes the raw materials having low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for (1) preparing the composite microbial inoculum, comprising (i) taking Bacillus, and inoculating into inorganic salt aerobic culture medium containing phenanthrene to obtain bacterial liquid, (ii) adding the bacterial liquid into the embedded carrier, and mixing to obtain mixture of bacterial liquid, then adding the bacterial liquid into the cross-linking agent in a dropwise manner, and hardening the cross-linking agent to obtain the Bacillus balls, and (iii) carrying aerobic culturing process on the Bacillus bacterial balls to obtain composite microbial inoculum; and (2) use of the complex microbial inoculum, comprising adding the complex microbial inoculum into wastewater at temperature of 20-60 degrees C, carrying out reaction at constant-temperature under oscillating condition at a rotating speed of 100-300 rotations/minute (rpm) for 0-7 hours, and completely removing phenanthrene.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims the reduction treatment and biogas slurry and biogas purification system, to pass slurry and adding plant ash, enhanced alkalinity, pH value of biogas slurry, reduce COD biogas slurry and biogas slurry suspension object concentration, decompression concentration technology from biogas slurry again and recycling ammonia by membrane and to carry on concentrated biogas slurry, and biogas slurry realize ammonia nitrogen containing control and liquid reducing amount of quantization processing and target. And the marsh liquid at decompression film concentration process, also can reach to the enriched ammonia, using ammonia water from biogas and is enriched for marsh gas desulphurization/decarburization at the same time, to reach the primary purification of methane, again using high pH value and concentration of biogas slurry washing gas entrainment of ammonia (NH3) and further absorb biogas CO2, using gas with purification and control of liquid nitrogen content. This new utility model can finish reducing process of biogas liquid, increasing amount of nutrient material of biogas, the ammonia nitrogen containing amount in the reasonable use area, at the same time this utility model new depend on low grade energy, can reduce cost.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of coal ash fusibility measure for one hydrogen generator, comprising electrolytic pool (1), electric control element and air path unit, electric control element comprises switch power source (2), light (3), a digital flow rate table (4), a pressure switch (5) and self-motion compensating unit (6), the air path unit includes gas liquid separation device (7), a purification pipe (8), output pressure table (9), five-way valve (10); the utility model use new hydrogen generator for ash fusibility measure system supply air source, is the first one attempt and search on combustion coal analysis area, automatically supplement water of coal quality analytical laboratory to meet coal quality characteristic frequency analysis and requirement, be that of hydrogen storage danger problem with characteristics and be made of the hydrogen generator is disposable get in, using hydrogen generator supply gas source to avoid too frequent change of the trouble, reduce of test cost.
NOVELTY - A biological organic fertilizer comprises 35-55 pts. wt. bitter beans, 35-55 pts. wt. bitter herbs, 35-55 pts. wt. Magnolia, 35-55 pts. wt. folium artemisiae argyi, 20-30 pts. wt. waste residue, 10-20 pts. wt. apple snail powder, 4-8 pts. wt. biological bacteria, 2-6 pts. wt. trace elements, 2-6 pts. wt. water retention agent, 2-6 pts. wt. conditioner, and 2-6 pts. wt. dispersant.    USE - Biological organic fertilizer used for preventing pests and improving soil.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has balanced nutrition, shortens growth cycle, increases crop yield, reduces cost, and promotes rapid and healthy growth of crops.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising crushing bitter beans, bitter herbs, Magnolia, and folium artemisiae argyi, adding to waste residue, apple snail powder, and biological bacteria, and fermenting; and drying, crushing, adding remaining raw materials and mixing.
NOVELTY - Biological organic-inorganic microorganism fertilizer comprises 10-30 wt.% composite microorganism microbial inoculum, 10-50 wt.% macro elements, 2-15 wt.% trace elements, 5-50 wt.% organic substance, 10-40 wt.% calcium carbonate, 10-40 wt.% diatomite and 1-10 wt.% lactate, where the organic medium comprises molasses, polyaspartic acid or humic acid.    USE - Used as biological organic-inorganic microorganism fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer achieves high strain survival rate, requires less dosage, improves soil and soil fertility, soil ecological environment, and the quality of crop and yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing biological organic-inorganic microorganism fertilizer comprising (i) preparing composite microorganism microbial inoculum: taking strain independently fermenting, after fermentation, mixing prepared composite microorganism microbial inoculum, (ii) adding prepared composite microorganism microbial inoculum with organic matter, trace elements and chelated calcium carbonate, diatomite and lactate, then stirring, generating flocculation precipitate, using the strain of composite microorganism microbial inoculum covered on and precipitate, filtering concentration by removing surplus water, forming semi-floating state complex strain, and (iii) adding element in granulating device and granulating, using step (ii) prepared semi-floating state complex strain directly spraying on fertilizer particle surface, drying at less than 90 degrees C, forming biological inorganic organic microorganism fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Synthesizing dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2- phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine (I) involves subjecting 6-chloro-1-hexanol (II) to perform condensation reaction with 2-phenylethylamine (III) and then with 2-(3,4-dimethoxyl phenyl)ethylamine (IV) to obtain the dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4- dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2-phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine (I). The dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4- dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2-phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine (I) is also synthesized by subjecting 6-chloro-1-hexanol (II).    USE - Method for synthesizing dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2- phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to synthesize dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2- phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine in simple, cost-effective and environment-friendly manner, and with high yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesizing dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2- phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine of formula (I) involves subjecting 6-chloro-1-hexanol of formula (II) to perform condensation reaction with 2-phenylethylamine of formula of formula (III) and then with 2-(3,4-dimethoxyl phenyl)ethylamine of formula (IV) to obtain the dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4- dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2-phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine of formula (I). The dopexamine hydrochloride intermediate N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N'-(2-phenylethyl)-1,6-hexanediamine of formula (I) is also synthesized by subjecting 6-chloro-1-hexanol of formula (II) to perform condensation reaction with 2-(3,4-dimethoxyl phenyl)ethylamine of formula (IV) and then with 2-phenylethylamine of formula (III).
NOVELTY - Rotational cultivation of cowpea and rice comprises planting or preparing soil, applying calcium superphosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate, planting, applying nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer, carrying out soil compacting, weeding, applying nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer into cowpea flowering pod, administering nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer until harvesting and planting rice after harvesting.    USE - The method is useful for rotation cultivating cowpea and rice (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases yield of the crop.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Rotational cultivation of cowpea and rice comprises (i) planting or preparing soil, applying 50 kg/667 m2 calcium superphosphate or calcium magnesium phosphate, (ii) planting, applying 4 kg/667 m2 nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer and carrying out soil compacting, (iii) weeding and applying 30 kg/667 m2 nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer, and (iv) applying 30-50 kg/667 m2 nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer into cowpea flowering pod of 9-11 cm and administering 30 kg/667 m2 nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer for every 10 days until harvesting and planting rice after harvesting.
NOVELTY - Solid-state hydrogen storage device comprises steam electrolysis cell, hydrogen purification unit, solid state hydrogen storage unit and a control unit that is provided with steam electrolysis cell. The solid state hydrogen storage unit is equipped with hydrogen purification unit. A hydrogen flow control unit is connected to hydrogen purification unit through a pipe.    USE - Solid-state hydrogen storage device for vehicle engine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The solid-state hydrogen storage device improves carbon removal rate.
NOVELTY - Preparing selenium-enriched nutrient solution, is claimed. The nutrient solution comprises 3-8 g/l sodium selenite, 12-25 g/l zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 15-30 g/l sodium borate tetrahydrate, 45-60 g/l disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and 0-5 g/l ferrous sulfate as component A, and 10-20 g/l effective microorganism (EM) bacterial stock solution, 80-110 g/l potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 40-60 g/l magnesium sulfate and 0.01-5 sodium selenite as component B.    USE - The nutrient solution is useful for promoting crop growth and preventing diseases and pests.    ADVANTAGE - The nutrient solution reduces heavy metal content in soil and plants, is environmentally friendly and improves quality and yield of plants.
NOVELTY - Microbial fertilizer comprises fulvic acid, desulfurization waste, microalgae and Exiguobacterium aurantiactum.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for cultivating Festuca arundinacea (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer ensures soil salt content to 0.21-0.29%, soil pH to 6.8-7.2 and total nitrogen content of soil to 0.125-0.154%, and increases soil porosity and water permeability rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for use of the fertilizer in cultivating Festuca arundinacea, comprising administering the soil improvement agent, where the amount is 800-900 kg/mu and fertilizing depth as plough depth is more than 20 cm, preferably 20-25 cm.
NOVELTY - Method for improving yield of biogas and increasing methane content of biogas, involves preprocessing fresh chicken manure, adding inoculum and biochar having suitable particle diameter to preprocessed chicken manure, then adding tap water to obtained mixture, and subjecting the mixture to anaerobic digestion at 35 plus minus 1 degrees C to produce biogas.    USE - The method is useful for improving yield of biogas and increasing methane content of biogas (claimed).
NOVELTY - A broccoli cultivating method involves taking urea, photinia-serrulata leaf, dried orange peel, perlite, soil, biological sludge, sawdust and borax at a weight ratio of 0.2:10:3:8:10:15:12:3 as matrix material. The matrix material is mixed at 28-30 degrees C for 80-90 days to give broccoli growing media. The broccoli seeds are sown to growing media, applied with cinnamon boiled water for every 3 days, sprayed with insect-repelling spray for every 3 days, followed by growing broccoli flower balls every morning from 9:00-11:00 and spraying with insect-repelling spray.    USE - Method for cultivating broccoli.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables cultivating broccoli with rich in boron, improved yield and reduced disease and pest occurrence.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A broccoli cultivating method involves taking urea, photinia-serrulata leaf, dried orange peel, perlite, soil, biological sludge, sawdust and borax at a weight ratio of 0.2:10:3:8:10:15:12:3 as matrix material. The matrix material is mixed at 28-30 degrees C for 80-90 days to give broccoli growing media. The broccoli seeds are sown to growing media, applied with cinnamon boiled water for every 3 days, sprayed with insect-repelling spray for every 3 days, followed by growing broccoli flower balls every morning from 9:00-11:00 and spraying with insect-repelling spray, where the cinnamon boiled water is prepared by mixing cinnamon and water at a ratio of 1:500 for 30-35 minutes and cooling to obtain cinnamon boiled water, and the insect-repelling spray is obtained by crushing snail into 80-90 mesh, pressing crab, snail shells, water and Bacillus subtilis at a weight ratio of 10:10:100:0.1, placing under anaerobic conditions for 30-35 days to give fermented material, utilizing fermented material as fertilizer pest control, and adding with arecoline to obtain insect-repelling spray.
NOVELTY - Selenium-enriched standardized laying hen breeding method includes regulating and controlling temperature, humidity, illumination, ventilation conditions, and disease preventing and treating process during breeding of hen, disinfecting drinking water and managing feeding; controlling skeletal and weight growth, strictly controlling chicken maturity and disease preventing and treating process, and ensuring weight standard, consistent antibody level, and strong immunity; regulating and controlling temperature, humidity, and ventilation, and keeping illumination time constant.    USE - Method for selenium-enriched standardized breeding of laying hen (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases survival rate and egg weight, and reduces environment pollution.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Selenium-enriched standardized laying hen breeding method comprises regulating and controlling temperature, humidity, illumination, ventilation conditions, and disease preventing and treating process during breeding of hen, disinfecting drinking water and managing feeding; controlling skeletal and weight growth, strictly controlling chicken maturity and disease preventing and treating process, and ensuring weight standard, consistent antibody level, and strong immunity; regulating and controlling temperature, humidity, and ventilation, and keeping illumination time constant; using traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine for preventing and treating disease; utilizing chicken manure, adding complex microbial agents and excipients, and regulating into biological fertilizer for growing organic vegetable and rice.
NOVELTY - Sustained release fertilizer comprises tri-iso-octyl trimellitate (6-10 pts. wt.), tri-n-hexyl trimellitate (5-9 pts. wt.), hexamethylphosphoramide (4-9 pts. wt.), diallyl tetrabromophthalate (6-11 pts. wt.), bis(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate (10-20 pts. wt.), hydrogenoxalate (3-7 pts. wt.), ammonium iodide (2-9 pts. wt.), phenylalanine (1-5 pts. wt.), methionine (3-9 pts. wt.), cysteine (3-5 pts. wt.), Ophiopogon japonicus root (2-7 pts. wt.), Phragmites (6-9 pts. wt.), bamboo extract (9-14 pts. wt.), metalloproteinase (1-2 pts. wt.), cellulase (1-4 pts. wt.) and diluent.    USE - Sustained release fertilizer used for apple (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sustained release fertilizer has improved nutrient content, and ensures improved fertility of soil and shows fungicidal action.
NOVELTY - The preparation of biodiesel involves adding fatty acid methyl ester biodiesel, methane and acid supported catalyst into reactor, reacting at 90-120 degrees C and 6-8 MPa for 2-3 hours, introducing liquid methanol into reactor at 90-110 degrees C, carrying out condensate recovery of water and excess methanol, determining acid value, and stopping the reaction when the acid value is less than 1.0 mg potassium/g. The mass ratio of fatty acid methyl ester and methane is 1:4, and the amount of acid supported catalyst is 2-5 wt.% of fatty acid methyl ester. The flow rate of methanol is 0.8-1.2 ml/minute.    USE - Preparation of biodiesel (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures preparation of biodiesel with improved performance. The biodiesel has low solidifying point, excellent oxidation stability and excellent hydrolysis stability, and is a safe and renewable high-end synthetic diesel product.
NOVELTY - 2,4,6-Tris(4-carboxy azobenzene)-1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene (I) is new.    USE - New tris(carboxy azobenzene)-trihydroxybenzene (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - New tris(carboxy azobenzene)-trihydroxybenzene is manufactured economically with high yield and purity without affecting environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 2,4,6-Tris(4-carboxy azobenzene)-1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene of formula (I) is new. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of 2,4,6-tris(4-carboxy azobenzene)-1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene, which involves dripping 4-carboxy benzene diazonium salt solution to an alkaline aqueous solution of phloroglucinol at 0-5 degrees C, reacted continuously for 4-7 hours, adjusting pH to 5-5.5, precipitating, filtering, recrystallizing, washing and drying.
NOVELTY - A water-soluble organic-inorganic biofertilizer comprises 500-600 parts mass amino acid, 150-250 parts mass yeast powder, 150-250 parts mass amino acid chelated fertilizer, 5-15 parts mass boric acid, 25-35 parts mass aqueous magnesium sulfate, 650-750 parts mass nitrogen fertilizer, 250-350 parts mass calcium magnesium phosphate and 400-550 parts mass potash fertilizer.    USE - Water-soluble organic-inorganic biofertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The water-soluble organic-inorganic biofertilizer is produced by simple method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for manufacture of water-soluble organic-inorganic biofertilizer.
NOVELTY - Bio-organic fertilizer comprises crop residues, animal manure, fermented organic material, and effective microorganism (EM) probiotics.    USE - As bio-organic fertilizer for vegetable or crop.    ADVANTAGE - The bio-organic fertilizer is cost-effective and simple to prepare in short period of time, and increases yield and quality of vegetable or crop.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - An ivabradine intermediate compound formed of N-(3-chloropropyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)amine (I) and N-(3-chloropropyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetamide (II), is new.    USE - New ivabradine intermediate compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The new ivabradine intermediate compound is prepared efficiently and economically with high yield and productivity, by simple method without affecting the environment in short period of time.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An ivabradine intermediate compound formed of N-(3-chloropropyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)amine of formula (I) and N-(3-chloropropyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetamide of formula (II), is new. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of ivabradine intermediate compound of formula (III), which involves adding amino-dimethyl acetal in solvent (A), mixing 1,3-bromo-chloro-propane, carrying out N-alkylation reaction in presence of acid-binding agent (A) at -30 degrees C to 80 degrees C, obtaining N-(3-chloropropyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)amine, adding obtained compound in a solvent (B), carrying out N-acylation reaction with 3,4-dimethoxy-phenylacetyl chloride in presence of acid-binding agent (B) at -30 degrees C-80 degrees C, obtaining N-(3-chloropropyl)-N-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetamide, adding to solvent (C), and carrying out N-alkylation reaction with (1S)-4,5-dimethoxy-1-((methylamino)methyl) benzocyclobutene hydrochloride in the presence of inorganic base.
NOVELTY - 1-(2-((2,4-Dimethylphenyl)thio)phenyl)piperazin-2-one (I) is new.    USE - New (dimethylphenyl)thio-phenyl-piperazinone is used for manufacturing paroxetine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The new (dimethylphenyl)thio-phenyl-piperazinone is prepared efficiently and economically with high quality and purity, at low temperature by simple method under mild reaction condition in short period of time without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 1-(2-((2,4-Dimethylphenyl)thio)phenyl)piperazin-2-one of formula (I) is new. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of 1-(2-((2,4-dimethylphenyl)thio)phenyl)piperazin-2-one (I), which involves preparing 2-chloro-N-(2-((2,4-dimethylphenyl)thio)phenyl)acetamide using 2-((2,4-dimethylphenyl)thio)aniline and chloroacetyl chloride as starting materials, reacting obtained compound with ethanolamine, obtaining N-(2-((2,4-dimethylphenyl)thio)phenyl)-2-((2-hydroxyethyl)amino)acetamide, and cyclizing resultant compound; and    (2) application of 1-(2-((2,4-dimethylphenyl)thio)phenyl)piperazin-2-one for preparing paroxetine. 1-(2-((2,4-Dimethylphenyl)thio)phenyl)piperazin-2-one is reduced to obtain paroxetine.
NOVELTY - Use of Methylobacterium sp. (CCTCC NO: M 2015046) is claimed for degrading chlorinated hydrocarbon.    USE - The Methylobacterium sp. is useful for degrading chlorinated hydrocarbon, preferably chlorinated paraffin and/or chlorinated olefin, preparing biocatalyst, where chlorinated paraffin is chosen from at least one of tetrachloromethane, chloroform, and dichloroethane, and chlorinated olefin is chosen from at least one of trichloroethylene, ethylene dichloride, and vinyl chloride (all claimed), treating waste water and drinking water, and in soil remediation.    ADVANTAGE - The Methylobacterium sp. has high resistance to chlorinated hydrocarbons, and high activity in oligotrophic environment.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing zinc-iron-rich special biological organic fertilizer, involves preparing zinc-iron-rich cow and sheep dung material, preparing zinc-iron-rich earthworm manure fertilizer, mixing the zinc-iron-rich cow and sheep dung material and the zinc-iron-rich earthworm manure fertilizer with needle mushroom bacterial residue, adding e.g. Bacillus megaterium, B.subtilis and Streptomyces albogriseolus, performing secondary fermentation, air-drying the mixed fermented material, crushing, and packaging product.    USE - The method is useful for preparing zinc-iron-rich special biological organic fertilizer for corn (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method allows inorganic zinc and iron to be converted into zinc and iron forms beneficial for plant absorption and utilization through multi-time fermentation by animal stomach microbes and in vitro added microbes. The cultivated corn has high content of zinc and iron, and good mouthfeel quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing zinc-iron-rich special biological organic fertilizer, involves preparing zinc-iron-rich cow and sheep dung material, preparing zinc-iron-rich earthworm manure fertilizer, mixing the zinc-iron-rich cow and sheep dung material and the zinc-iron-rich earthworm manure fertilizer with needle mushroom bacterial residue, continuously adding Bacillus megaterium, B.subtilis, Aspergillus niger and Streptomyces albogriseolus, performing secondary fermentation to obtain mixed fermented material, air-drying the mixed fermented material, crushing, and packaging product.
NOVELTY - Special biological fertilizer for potato, and its preparation method, are claimed. The preparation method involves crushing dried cow and sheep dung, sieving, inoculating Bacillus mucilaginosus, Actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria and Acetobacter rancens, fermenting mixture to obtain composition (1), mixing wheat straw and corn straw, crushing, sieving, inoculating e.g. B.mucilaginosus, and B.subtilis, fermenting the mixture to obtain composition (2), mixing the compositions (1) and (2), and drying the mixture.    USE - The special biological fertilizer is useful for potato (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has no addition of chemical fertilizers, is environmentally-friendly, meets growth demands of potato, increases output of potato, reduces disease incidence of potato and reserves soil improvement.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Special biological fertilizer for potato, and its preparation method, are claimed. The preparation method involves crushing dried cow and sheep dung, sieving, inoculating Bacillus mucilaginosus, Actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria and Acetobacter rancens, fermenting mixture to obtain composition (1), mixing wheat straw and corn straw, crushing, sieving, inoculating B.mucilaginosus, microzyme, photosynthetic bacteria and B.subtilis, fermenting the mixture to obtain composition (2), mixing the compositions (1) and (2), and drying the mixture.
NOVELTY - In an organic solvent, an acid binding agent, a catalyst, acetohydrazide (I) and haloformate (II) are mixed at specific conditions, and closed loop cyclization is carried out. The resultant is then post-treated to obtain oxadiazolone (III).    USE - Preparation of oxadiazolone used as intermediate for pymetrozine.    ADVANTAGE - The method safely and reliably provides oxadiazolone under mild reaction condition without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - In an organic solvent, an acid binding agent, a catalyst, acetohydrazide of formula (I) and haloformate of formula (II) are mixed at specific conditions, and closed loop cyclization is carried out. The resultant is then post-treated to obtain oxadiazolone of formula (III).    X=chloro or bromo;and    R=1-5C alkyl, phenyl or benzyl.
NOVELTY - Ecological compound fertilizer comprises 20-30 pts. wt. sludge, 20-40 pts. wt. compound fertilizer, 20-30 pts. wt. organic waste, 5-10 pts. wt. soil warming agent, 2-10 pts. wt. oxygen supplying agent and 0.2-0.5 pts. wt. surfactant. Ecological compound fertilizer is prepared by stirring activated sludge with water (5-10 times the quantity of sludge) for 1-2 hours, and then filtering obtained mixture to obtain liquid containing heavy metals and water. Medical stone powder (5-10%) is added to obtained liquid, and then stirred for 2-4 hours at 40-60 degrees C and 20-50 revolutions/minute.    USE - Ecological compound fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The ecological compound fertilizer is safe, non-toxic and eco-friendly, and improves soil structure and fertility. The ecological compound fertilizer enhances disease resistance and cold stress tolerance in crops, and promotes nutrient absorption and growth of crops.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Ecological compound fertilizer comprises 20-30 pts. wt. sludge, 20-40 pts. wt. compound fertilizer, 20-30 pts. wt. organic waste, 5-10 pts. wt. soil warming agent, 2-10 pts. wt. oxygen supplying agent and 0.2-0.5 pts. wt. surfactant. Ecological compound fertilizer is prepared by stirring activated sludge with water (5-10 times the quantity of sludge) for 1-2 hours, and then filtering obtained mixture to obtain liquid containing heavy metals and water. Medical stone powder (5-10%) is added to obtained liquid, and then stirred for 2-4 hours at 40-60 degrees C and 20-50 revolutions/minute. Obtained mixture is irradiated with plasma for 2-5 minutes at 130-160 degrees C and 0.1-0.3 megapascals. Irradiated product is reacted with surfactant at 40-60 degrees C and 20-50 revolutions/minute for 2-3 hours. Obtained product is dried to obtain material having water content of 10-15%. Obtained material is mixed with organic waste, soil warming agent and oxygen generating agent under stirring condition to obtain the final product.
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 20-40 pts. wt. animal manure, 20-40 pts. wt. plant straw, 0.03-0.05 pts. wt. organic material, 40-50 pts. wt. urea, 20-30 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 20-30 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 3-5 pts. wt. humic acid, 3-5 pts. wt. mineral, 1-3 pts. wt. amino acid, 0.1-0.3 pts. wt. plant growth regulator, 0.5-1 pts. wt. chlorothalonil and 0.5-1 pts. wt. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.    USE - Fertilizer used for jackfruit (claimed).
NOVELTY - Fertilizer comprises 30-50 pts. wt. seaweed fermentation product, 25-30 pts. wt. rice water, 18-20 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-10 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate and 2-3 pts. wt. Bacillus subtilis.    USE - Fertilizer used for cucumber (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is cost-effective, and has improved absorption capacity, and ensures improved taste of cucumber, and does not show any side effect to human body.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing fertilizer used for cucumber, which involves mixing raw material with stirring for 8 hour, and then heating the obtained mixture at 90-100 degrees C for 20 minutes to obtain final product.
NOVELTY - The freshwater, pollution-free, and high-yield farming method involves building the pond based on required specification, placing water in the pond, selecting the species to be placed in pond, and performing fish disinfection. The water quantity is adjusted based on types of fish placed in the pond. The fishes are fed with certain amount of artificial feed every day, until its body weight becomes 300 grams, while fertilizer is applied once every 2 days for 15 days. The moderate fishing is performed when growth of fish is 1500-2000 grams so as to ensure enough space in fish breeding ponds.    USE - Freshwater, pollution-free, and high-yield farming method of fish.    ADVANTAGE - Effectively improves fish production by maintaining the breeding pond clean, feeding the fish with nutritious feeds and performing moderate fishing until preferred weight of the fish is achieved.
NOVELTY - Preparation of sulfaquinoxaline nickel nanoparticles comprises weighing a nickel salt and dissolving in water. The obtained solution is added to a sulfaquinoxaline sodium salt solution in a ratio of 1:0.5-3 at 20-80 degrees C under ultrasonic reaction for 12-24 hours. The resulting mixture is allowed to stand for 12-24 hours, and then centrifuged for separating. The obtained precipitate is washed with deionized water and alcohol and dried.    USE - Method for preparing sulfaquinoxaline nickel nanoparticles (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares the sulfaquinoxaline nickel nanoparticles in a simple, cost-effective and eco-friendly manner with excellent physical and chemical properties, good catalytic activity and wide application prospect.
NOVELTY - Preparation of high purity ethiprole (II) by oxidation method comprises taking 5-amino-3-cyano-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-ethylamino-pyrazole sulfinyl (I) in organic solvent, carrying out oxidation with fatty acid and hydrogen peroxide, adding reducing agent, controlling temperature, adjusting pH using sodium hydroxide, cooling and crystallizing to obtain crude product, filtering, extracting with ethanol under reflux, raising temperature, and purifying. The organic solvent is chloroform, dichloromethane or dichloroethane.    USE - Method for preparing high purity ethiprole (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple technique, little by-product, high product yield and purity, small pollution, good controllability and no raw material toxicity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of high purity ethiprole of formula (II) by oxidation method comprises taking 5-amino-3-cyano-1-(2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-4-ethylamino-pyrazole sulfinyl of formula (I) in organic solvent, carrying out oxidation with fatty acid and hydrogen peroxide, adding reducing agent, controlling temperature, adjusting pH using sodium hydroxide, cooling and crystallizing to obtain crude product, filtering, heating with ethanol under reflux, raising temperature, and purifying. The organic solvent is chloroform, dichloromethane or dichloroethane.
NOVELTY - The method involves entering deep cooling salt water as coolant into heat exchanger to a sulfonated kettle. The sulfonated kettle temperature is set to meet temperature requirement in sulfonation reaction, by regulating liquid ammonia flow rate control.    USE - Sulfonating reaction cooling method in acesulfame potassium synthesis technique.    ADVANTAGE - The use of salt water pump is reduced, and the lot of electric energy is saved for sulfonating reaction cooling process. The purchase cost and maintenance cost of salt water tank and dry type evaporation cold equipment are reduced. The use of calcium chloride is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a flowchart illustrating sulfonating reaction cooling method. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of coal gasification waste water treatment system, comprising gasification furnace and biochemical processing sub-system, the gasification furnace waste water outlet and the biochemical processing waste water import connected with sub-system, the biochemical processing sub-system used for taking the gasification furnace and discharging the waste water treatment is salt water, wherein the biochemical processing sub-system water outlet connected with salt for salt water evaporation concentrated form concentrated water and salt water boiler, not only solve of step relates to the coal gasification waste water treatment system of multi-energy consumption and high problem, and the waste water after processing can meet the recycling requirement.
NOVELTY - Bio-fertilizer, is claimed. Preparing the bio-fertilizer comprises e.g. placing Inula Aspera, Scirpus triqueter, thalictrum minus root separately in pan, frying, grinding into powder separately, adding water, boiling in simmer to obtain respective boiled liquids, taking distilled water, mixing distilled water with the three boiled liquids, stirring uniformly, carrying out closed fermentation, drying the resulting material after fermentation in dryer and granulating to obtain product.    USE - The bio-fertilizer is useful for increasing the vitamin C content in chili (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bio-fertilizer is safe, environmentally friendly and increases the yield of chili.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Bio-fertilizer, is claimed. Preparing the bio-fertilizer comprises (i) placing 3 pts. wt. Inula Aspera flower, 4 pts. wt. Scirpus triqueter, 5 pts. wt. thalictrum minus root separately in pan, frying, grinding into powder separately, adding proper amount of water, boiling in simmer for 1-2 hours to obtain Inula Aspera, Scirpus triqueter and thalictrum minus root boiled liquids respectively, (ii) taking 300 pts. wt. distilled water, mixing distilled water with the three boiled liquids in a stirrer, stirring uniformly, carrying out closed fermentation for 25 days, mixing uniformly once every 5 days, drying the resulting material after fermentation in dryer and granulating to obtain product.
NOVELTY - Flowering special fertilizer comprises 50-60 pts. wt. organic matter, 10-15 pts. wt. inorganic matter, 1-2 pts. wt. microorganism, 2-3 pts. wt. microelement, 0.1-0.3 pts. wt. boric acid, 1-2 pts. wt. humic acid, 0.05-0.15 pts. wt. biological growth regulator and 2-3 pts. wt. flower protection agent.    USE - The fertilizer is useful for cultivating kiwi (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer improves soil quality, is environmentally friendly, increases yield and strengthens stress resistance.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Flowering special fertilizer comprises 50-60 pts. wt. organic matter, 10-15 pts. wt. inorganic matter, 1-2 pts. wt. microorganism, 2-3 pts. wt. microelement, 0.1-0.3 pts. wt. boric acid, 1-2 pts. wt. humic acid, 0.05-0.15 pts. wt. biological growth regulator and 2-3 pts. wt. flower protection agent, where the flower protection agent comprises 2-3 pts. wt. ethyl methanesulfonate, 0.1-0.2 pts. wt. abscisic acid inhibitor, 1-3 pts. wt. brassinolide and 0.3-0.4 pts. wt. rare earth element, the microorganism comprises thermophilic sporotrichum, nitrogenase enzyme, phosphate solubilizing enzyme and potassium solubilizing enzyme, and the ratio of thermophilic sporotrichum, nitrogenase enzyme, phosphate solubilizing enzyme and potassium solubilizing enzyme is 0.5:0.6:1:1.2.
NOVELTY - Saline-alkali improvement conditioning agent comprises 30-40 pts. wt. humic acid, 20-30 pts. wt. phosphogypsum, 15-25 pts. wt. zeolite, 10-15 pts. wt. diatomaceous earth, 10-15 pts. wt. tobacco waste, 10-20 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 5-10 pts. wt. straw powder and 1-3 pts. wt. fulvic acid.    USE - Saline-alkali improvement conditioning agent (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The saline-alkali improvement conditioning agent is inexpensive, has excellent soil salinity, soil alkalinity and efficiency, and increases soil fertilizer, water storage capacity and organic matter content.
NOVELTY - The device has a stirring transporting device that is connected with a dry cabin (1). The dry cabin is connected with slag dry crushing device. Output end of stirring transporting device is connected with granulating molding device. The granulating molding device is connected with hot air dryer (9). The hot air dryer is connected with gas heat source.    USE - Paper mill waste treatment device.    ADVANTAGE - The paper mill sludge, slag and marsh gas of waste integration process are treated efficiently.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a paper mill waste treatment method.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the paper mill waste treatment device.    Dry cabin (1)    Temperature sensor (4)    Measuring sensor (5)    Hoisting machine (7)    Hot air dryer (9)
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a high-efficient marsh gas ferment system, comprising fermentation pool, an air storage tank and controller, fermentation pool from the cover closed, feedstock tube provided with fermentation pool on one side upper part, set with discharge pipe at lower part of the other side pool ferment, ferment pool upper part and equipped with air storage tank and air outlet pipe connect, fermentation pool lower part set with drainage tube, provided with inner cylinder in ferment in ferment pool, inside of fermentation cylinder are cloth and ferment pool connected with the hole way, in fermentation cylinder centre axis and is vertical to the cover body, in fermentation cylinder through bracket installed in fermentation pool internal, upper feedstock pipe extends into the fermentation pool and the fermentation in internal cylinder and import end, the discharging pipe extends into the fermentation pool and by internal connecting pipe and inner cylinder fermentation outlet end connected with, in outlet end cylinder and fermented in insertion connection pipe, upper connecting pipe set with electromagnetic valve, electromagnetic valve and controller connected with. This utility model structure is simple, easy for operating fast, increasing efficiency of generating marsh gas.
NOVELTY - This utility model discloses a waste cleaning device of marsh gas pool, comprising base, a slag liquid separating tank, driving device, spiral shaft, slag to pump pipe, water pump and return pipe, liquid storage tank set on base of the slag liquid separating tank is set with on the liquid storage box of the driving device by bracket installed on pedestal of the out put shaft can drive the spiral shaft rotate, spiral shaft by shaft rotation connected with slag liquid separating tank, slag liquid separating tank two side respectively provided with a slag inlet and a slag outlet, wherein the liquid storage tank side also is set with multi-number and connect liquid storage tank and liquid outlet, wherein, slag by slag pumping pipe and water pump connected the water pump in part bottom is set with marsh gas pool, upper liquid storage tank set with inlet, through the return pipe and marsh gas pool connected. The new type of waste cleaning device of marsh gas pool provided by this utility model, the labour intensity is low, realizes the effective separation of biogas residue and biogas slurry, it is helpful for cleaning waste in marsh gas pool, and cleaning effect is good.
NOVELTY - A polyoxometalate compound catalyst is new.    USE - Polyoxometalate compound catalyst used for preparing biological diesel oil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The catalyst has high catalytic activity, repeatability, and wide raw material adaptability. The method generates no wastewater and is environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A polyoxometalate compound catalyst of formula Y'nHm-n(XM12O40).xH2O in Keggin structure or Y'nHm-n(X2M18O62).xH2O in Dawson structure, is new. For Keggin structure:    X=P, Si, Ge, or B;    M=W or Mo;    Y'=Cs+, Zn2+, Zr4+, NH4+, or Ce4+;    m=3 or 4; and    x=1-2.    Provided that:    (1) When Y' is Cs+ or NH4+, n is 1.5 or 2.5;    (2) when Y' is Zn2+, n is 0.75 or 1.25; and    (3) when Y' is Zr4+ or Ce4+, n is 0.375 or 0.625.    For Dawson structure:    X=P;    M=W or Mo;    Y'=Cs+, Zn2+, Zr4+, NH4+, or Ce4+;    m=6; and    x=1-2.    Provided that:    (1) When Y' is Cs+ or NH4+, n is 1.5 or 2.5;    (2) when Y' is Zn2+, n is 0.75 or 1.25; and    (3) when Y' is Zr4+ or Ce4+, n is 0.375 or 0.625.
NOVELTY - An imipenem intermediate is produced by putting material into filter, pressing, keeping dissolved material in filter, adding solvent, processing solid material into paste shape, and pressing.    USE - Method for producing imipenem intermediate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has no environment pollution, avoids risk of material long time exposure to pollutants, has reduced labor strength, and has increased efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for device for producing imipenem intermediate.
NOVELTY - Functional porridge is prepared using Stewartia pseudocamellia extract. The S.pseudocamellia extract is obtained by taking S.pseudocamellia leaves, drying, immersing the 200-1000 g dried leaves in 3-10 l ethanol at 60-100 degrees C for 3-10 days, extracting, collecting extract, recovering alcohol, diluting the extract in water and centrifuging to remove impurities, preferably tannin.    USE - The functional porridge is useful for relieving symptoms of gastroenteritis, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, hangover and stomach discomfort.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the functional porridge.
NOVELTY - Co-production of low carbon alcohol, natural gas and urea included feeding raw coal, water vapor and air separation oxygen into gasifier to obtain crude synthetic gas, and mixing with coke oven gas to obtain alcohol synthesis hydrogen carbon feed gas; compressing, washing with low-temperature methanol to purify and remove hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and other impurities, recovering sulfur from hydrogen sulfide, and purifying carbon dioxide; and feeding pure gas into methane separator, separating methane to obtain compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas.    USE - Method for co-production of low carbon alcohol, natural gas and urea (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has increased utilization rate of raw material gas.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Co-production of low carbon alcohol, natural gas and urea comprises:    (A) feeding raw coal, water vapor and air separation oxygen into gasifier to obtain crude synthetic gas, and mixing with coke oven gas through gas tank to obtain alcohol synthesis hydrogen carbon feed gas;    (B) compressing, washing with low-temperature methanol to purify and remove hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide and other impurities, recovering sulfur from hydrogen sulfide, and purifying carbon dioxide through carbon dioxide stripping purification;    (C) feeding pure gas into methane separator, separating methane to obtain compressed natural gas or liquefied natural gas and pure alcohol synthesis gas;    (D) synthesizing with low carbon alcohol to obtain gas-liquid two-phase product, subjecting to pressure swing adsorption to separate carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and methane, returning back to low-temperature methanol washing step, separating hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas, and subjecting to ammonia synthesis to obtain ammonia;    (E) reacting with purified carbon dioxide to obtain urea; and    (F) subjecting liquid-phase product to alcohol synthesis reaction to obtain lower alcohol.
NOVELTY - A brexpiprazole (I) is prepared by reacting 7-hydroxy-1,2-dihydroquinolin-2-one compound (V) and 1-bromo-4-chlorobutane compound (II) in alcohol solvent containing base to obtain 7-(4-chlorobutoxy)quinolin-2(1H)-one compound (III), adding 1-(1-benzothiophen-4-yl)piperazine hydrochloride compound (IV), reacting with water, filtering, and drying.    USE - Method for preparing brexpiprazole (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, safe, environment-friendly, and non-polluting.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A brexpiprazole (I) is prepared by reacting 7-hydroxy-1,2-dihydroquinolin-2-one compound of formula (V) and 1-bromo-4-chlorobutane compound of formula (II) in alcohol solvent containing base to obtain 7-(4-chlorobutoxy)quinolin-2(1H)-one compound of formula (III), adding 1- (1-benzothiophen-4-yl)piperazine hydrochloride compound of formula (IV), reacting with water, filtering, and drying.
NOVELTY - The patent relates to a centralized garbage cleaning classifying facility, used for processing urban and rural resident household garbage. The technology scheme is: comprising garbage feeding slope, separating water pool, separating screen cylinder and fermentation pool, wherein, end to the feeding slope setting garbage crushing machine, crushing machine discharge port of the one time separating pool, crushing machine front end setting platform transport belt, front and rear crushing machine to separate water pool setting multi-group contact the garbage separator cylinder and electromagnetic separation device, inner side face of cylinder garbage separator setting lifting plate and parallel center axis, transporting belt from cylinder garbage separator internal central position extending to cylinder separating screen, selecting method setting electromagnetic separating device transporting belt of the garbage separator drum half immersed for one time separating pool, the lower part one time separating pool setting second time separation pool, the lower second time separation pool setting with filtering function of multistage type transporting belt, transporting belt and end setting with transporting way to drying machine and compressor.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a solar energy marsh gas tank, comprising tank body and setting on the tank body of the feedstock wherein, arrange inlet and an air outlet, wherein the tank wall of the tank body provided with one oil internal heat, hot oil in the interlayer filled with heating oil, the hot oil in the interlayer mounted with heating pipe, top part of the tank body installed with solar energy solar panels, the heating pipe and the solar energy electric connected with solar panels, the tank body outside of wall is also set with solar energy heat collecting, the marsh gas tank using of hot oil by heating method, heating effect is good, heat temperature effect is good, at the same time, oil heating using solar can generate electricity heating and solar energy heat absorbing method, no need to consume power, it is more economical and the whole structure design reasonable, suitable operation, and economic, energy saving and has equal utility.
NOVELTY - Film liner container-type fermentation device comprises container door (1), ventilated waterproof membrane (2), air blower (3), air inlet (4), perforated aeration pipe (5), temperature detector (6), air outlet (7) and collection container (8).    USE - Film liner container-type fermentation device.    ADVANTAGE - The device is simple, convenient, energy-saving, easy to transport, and has low equipment cost, high waste utilization, short construction period and small floor space.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the fermentation method comprising taking organic waste, stacking in fermentation station, heating to 65 degrees C, air blowing, ventilating every 15-45 minutes, and fermenting for 10-15 days.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of film liner container-type fermentation device.    Container door (1)    Ventilated waterproof membrane (2)    Air blower (3)    Air inlet (4)    Perforated aeration pipe (5)    Temperature detector (6)    Air outlet (7)    Collection container (8)
NOVELTY - Compost deodorizing and rolling cover membrane system comprises movable telescopic cover (1), quick-release track segment (2), movable rolling membrane device (3), movable odor processing device (4), air pipe (5) and compost windrow (6), cloth and inverted stack. Quick-release track segment is connected to movable rolling membrane device. Air pipe is connected to movable odor processing device and compost windrow.    USE - Compost deodorizing and rolling cover membrane system.    ADVANTAGE - The membrane has long useful life and improved tear-resistance. The system is non-polluting and does not have bottlenecking problems.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for deodorizing and membrane covering process comprising taking compost, placing in processing system, connecting to quick-release track segment and air hose, deodorizing, covering, odor treating, removing air hose, and discharging.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of compost deodorizing and rolling cover membrane system.    Movable telescopic cover (1)    Quick-release track segment (2)    Movable rolling membrane device (3)    Movable odor processing device (4)    Air pipe (5)    Compost windrow (6)
NOVELTY - Scar removal emulsion preparation involves preparing oil phase and aqueous phase by heating oil with synthetic crude emulsion. The resulting mixture is cooled at 60-70 degrees C under stirring, in which Aloe vera and lavender essential oil to obtain the homogeneous scar removal emulsion.    USE - Method for preparing scar removal emulsion (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method prepares scar removal emulsion in a simple, cost-effective and eco-friendly manner. The prepared emulsion significantly removes scars without any side effect.
NOVELTY - Preparing enzymatic resolution complex of optically pure R-(-)tamsulosin involves utilizing tamsulosin racemate as a substrate, transforming in the coupling immobilized lipase B recombinant and recombinant racemase, completing tamsulosin dynamic kinetic resolution and obtaining optically pure R-(-) tamsulosin.    USE - Method for preparing enzymatic resolution complex of optically pure R-(-)tamsulosin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables prepares enzymatic resolution complex of optically pure R-(-)tamsulosin with high degree of chemical selectivity and enantioselectivity, mild reaction conditions, environmental protection, and immobilized enzyme can meet under the same reaction conditions with simultaneous enantiomer of racemic split, which greatly reduce the production cost.
NOVELTY - The protecting structure has spiral blade (5) and stirring shaft (8) which are arranged along stirring axis and are connected through marsh gas fermentation tank (9). The internal side of marsh gas fermentation tank is set with full spiral blade along length direction of stirring shaft. The upper side of stirring shaft is set with a shaft joint (3) and whose upper end face is set with a speed reducer (2) and motor (1). The upper side of marsh gas fermentation tank is set with water seal (4) arranged in water inlet (6) and water outlet (10).    USE - Marsh gas fermention anti-freezing shell protecting structure.    ADVANTAGE - The internal side of the marsh gas fermentation tank is set with full spiral blade, and upper side is set with water seal arranged in water inlet and water outlet, such that the simplified structure is achieved. The cleaning effect is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the marsh gas fermention anti-freezing shell protecting structure. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Motor (1)    Speed reducer (2)    Shaft joint (3)    Water seal (4)    Spiral blade (5)    Water inlet (6)    Stirring shaft (8)    Marsh gas fermentation tank (9)    Water outlet (10)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of kitchen garbage fertilizer comprises crushing kitchen garbage, solid-liquid separating, performing pyrolysis of solid kitchen garbage to obtain pyrolysis gas and residue, washing pyrolysis gas to obtain composite liquid solution, dissolving in water, anaerobically fermenting liquid kitchen garbage to obtain fermentation liquid, slag and marsh gas, aerobically fermenting fermentation liquid and composite liquid solution to obtain organic-inorganic composite liquid fertilizer, mixing slag and residue, adding composite microbial engineering bacteria, and solid-state fermenting.    USE - Method for manufacturing kitchen garbage fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method implements recycling treatment and biological technology processing, and forms biological coal.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for kitchen garbage fertilizer manufacturing pyrolysis furnace comprising furnace body, cyclone dust-removing furnace, material transporting device, air outlet, gas port, discharging port and feeding port.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a process flow diagram of manufacture of kitchen garbage fertilizer (Drawing includes non-English language text).
NOVELTY - This utility model new supply of one of biogas slurry pre-processing device, comprising flocculation sediment part, used for biogas slurry to carry out flocculation precipitate, removing the heavy metal ion, air floatation part, to use for the biogas slurry through flocculation precipitate after carrying out air floating treatment, removing the oil stain and the biogas liquid, ozone oxidation part, to use for the biogas through air floating treatment process after treatment, removing organic macromolecule. Step by step remove the heavy metal ion, floating and biogas liquid and for follow-up film treatment and biochemical process cause destroy of organic macromolecule, which not only realize of solid and liquid. Steam separation, then for follow-up treatment depth.
NOVELTY - This utility model new one of novel food waste microprocessor, comprising garbage collecting tank, stir fry turn frame, a steam-water separating device, an air pipe, an air blower, heater and air channel box, garbage collecting box provided with upper garbage entrance, exit and; outside connected steam-water separating device of the top air outlet and air outlet of garbage collecting box, steam-water separating device comprises a cylindrical cavity body and separating screen, separating screen matched in the cylindrical cavity in the cylindrical cavity is covered on air outlet, also is provided with out connected air pipe and ventilating hole of cylindrical cavity body and air outlet in opposite direction, separating net is located between the air outlet and ventilating hole, separating net is round the ventilating net; between the outer edge and the core shaft centre and separation net equipped with core shaft, a separation net is provided with multiple longitudinal are connected, and all the radial extending longitudinal direction of core shaft of the garbage collecting tank along the bottom outside wall of mounting box has air channel, stir fry turn the garbage collection tank is set inside.
NOVELTY - One of sewage treatment and sewage source heat pump, triple supply coupling system, will first sediment pool through pipeline respectively and biological treatment device and Anaerobic tank connected with the biological treatment device by pipeline and sewage source heat pump connected with the sewage source heat pump generating the cold hot water by cold heat pipe network and user connection, marsh gas and sludge after the generated Anaerobic fermentation jar respectively through pipeline and gas cabinet and dehydrating machine connected with, the marsh gas and marsh gas cabinet through pipeline feeding of marsh gas generator, marsh gas generator out the cylinder sleeve water through pipeline and water-water plate type heat exchanger connected with, a marsh gas generator generate the smoke gas exhaust pipe and waste heat through direct combustion engine connect, this utility new type the beneficial effect is: induce sewage source heat pump and gas cold thermoelectric technology in sewage treatment process of the sewage source heat pump through recycling of sewage and a large amount of low grade heat can, and then through the third gas supply technology connect water treatment process for producing marsh gas and the by-product of step using, increase of energy using rate of whole, vibration can arrange.
NOVELTY - Preventing and treating rice Bipolaris oryzae involves applying multi-gain or fulai microorganism fertilizer into soil; selecting seedlings and disease-free rice, plowing; adding organic fertilizer, neutralizing soil using raw lime, promoting normal decomposition of organic matter; controlling rice field leaves e.g. aphid, thrips and pest; spraying polyoxin agent; and applying propamocarb hydrochloride agent, cream manganese-zinc wettable powder or mancozeb wettable powder, spraying propineb wettable powder, antibacterial agents, or mildothane wettable powder, and soaking.    USE - Method for preventing and treating rice Bipolaris oryzae (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces incidence of disease, increases yield and increases rice grade.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preventing and treating rice Bipolaris oryzae comprises applying multi-gain or fulai microorganism fertilizer into soil to improve soil physicochemical property, increase soil fertility and enhance absorption ability of rice root system; selecting seedling field terrain height, disease-free seedlings; selecting disease-resistant variety, selecting disease-free rice, plowing to promote rice root development, enhance water absorption, increase moisture capacity and increase disease resistance; adding organic fertilizer, neutralizing soil using raw lime, promoting normal decomposition of organic matter; controlling rice field leaves Cicada, Trialeurodes vaporariorum, aphid, thrips and pest, reducing pathogens in transmitting medium; spraying 300 times 0.3% polyoxin agent; physical controlling diseased straw; and applying 600 times 72.2% propamocarb hydrochloride agent, 500 times 58% cream manganese-zinc wettable powder or 500 times 80% mancozeb wettable powder, spraying 500 times 70% propineb wettable powder, 10% 401 antibacterial agent, 80% 402 antibacterial agent or 70% mildothane wettable powder, and soaking for 2 days.
NOVELTY - Turbine pressurizing device for round disc pelletizer , in outside shell is set with inner tube has, in one side of tube and water inlet part connected, in the other side tube and bottom water outlet pipe connect, motor installed at inside tube, rotating shaft of motor and rotating shaft connected with turbine, turbine on rotation shaft of the following to set up with the first turbine, the first rotary turbine, the second turbine and the second rotary turbine; wherein, the first turbine and the second turbine and turbine rotating shaft fixed connected with, the first circle and the second circle turbine through a rotary sleeve shaft sleeved on a rotating shaft and outside end and turbine rotating shaft connection. This new utility model providing for disk pelletizer of the turbine pressurizing device, wherein round disc pelletizer after installation is that the fertilizer pelleting process in the water pressure problem, and process and to realize water spraying process integrated, dustproof and reducing raw material consumption, effective protection of environment.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of one novel sewage treatment pipeline pressurizing dredging device, relating to using microorganism sewage treatment device of improved area. Comprising one with built-in spring of the telescopic air bag, the telescopic air bag upper part and electric motor car telescopic rod connected with the telescopic air bag lower part installed with electromagnetic switch valve A, main air pipe left end and inflation pump connected in spur track pipe and main vent pipe is connected on the main air pipe and right end and aeration pipeline connected. This new utility model the beneficial effect is: open electromagnetic switch valve A, electric motor car telescopic rod at the same time start working, to main vent pipe in pump, bursting using water pressure in enlargement, thus eliminating the dirt of aeration head. The advantages is by eliminating dirt, increase efficiency of aeration head.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of leather sewage sediment pool odour collection device, belonging to sewage pool odour collecting technology area, comprising through sewage pool sealing cover of whole sealing, sewage pool at sewage import and ozone outlet provided with the odour outlet through exhaust pipe and ozone processing device connected with the upper seal cover is set with opening with the sewage pool bottom provided with spraying holes and ozone generator connected with the sewage pool also mounted with temperature detection device, temperature detecting device comprising temperature detection unit, central processing unit, alarm unit and displaying unit, temperature detecting unit output terminal and input terminal of central processing unit connected with the output end of central processing unit and alarm unit and displaying unit input end connected with. This new utility model structure is simple, the temperature detection unit by real time monitoring in sewage pool temperature, use safety, and through holes to sewage pool and transporting ozone, sewage use to obtain primary treatment.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one of refining oil slag alkali waste liquid and comprehensive treatment device, comprises acidification sedimentation unit, oil phase recovery unit, a tail gas processing unit and biochemical treatment unit, acidification sedimentation unit comprises material transporting device, pipeline mixer, acidification sedimentation tank, material transport device for taking alkali slag in waste liquid, the acidification reagent and carrier gas transport to acidification sedimentation tank, pipeline mixer for the waste liquid and acidification agent mixing, acidification sedimentation tank for standing sedimentation, oil phase recovery unit comprises oil tank and oil phase each refining device, tail gas treatment unit comprising organic ammine washing tower and diesel oil absorbing tower, absorb for removing tail gas of H2S and organic sulphide; biochemical treatment unit comprises neutralizing water regulating tank and biochemical process pool, used for taking acid waste liquid collecting and regulating pH value, and water to biochemical process pool. The utility model can be updated using alkali slag and high-concentration sulphide and COD high efficient treatment, recycling useful material of waste liquid, implement acidification tail gas discharge standard.
NOVELTY - Biodiesel preparation system comprises material stirring container, an esterification reactor, an exchange reactor and biodiesel collecting bucket that is installed with the material stirring reaction container. The esterification reactor is connected to the exchange reactor.    USE - System for preparing biodiesel by using waste lipid (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biodiesel preparation system enables to prepare biodiesel with more than 98% purity in a cost-effective manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing biodiesel by using waste lipid.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 23-25 pts. wt. Anabaena, 33-36 pts. wt. broad red clover, 28-31 pts. wt. trumpet creeper root, 20-22 pts. wt. white bean, 13-16 corn shaft, 17-20 pts. wt. fruit peel, 10-15 pts. wt. egg, 25-32 pts. wt. spoiled milk, 28-33 pts. wt. urea, 2-5 pts. wt. effective microorganism raw liquid, 3-7 pts. wt. brown sugar, 15-18 pts. wt. rapeseed meal, 7-9 pts. wt. fish meal, 13-23 pts. wt. chernozem and 1-6 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate.    USE - Organic fertilizer used for promoting plant growth.    ADVANTAGE - The organic fertilizer increases yield and quality of agricultural product.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing organic fertilizer, which involves:    (A) mixing components and evaporating water;    (B) mixing egg egg shell and 10-15 pts. wt. egg liquid and crushing through pulverizer into powder;    (C) mixing fish meal with powder and mixing egg liquid;    (D) fermenting the mixture at 45 degrees C for 15 days in a sealed container;    (E) heating the product at 28-31 degrees C in a vessel to obtain fertilizer;    (F) mixing fertilizer with fertilizer residue in weight ratio of 1:3 and sealing in tin paper; and    (G) mixing brown sugar with product, sterilizing, and storing in shady and dry place to obtain final product.
NOVELTY - Compost ventilation pipe frame, comprising a vent pipe, a six-way tube and an air tube cover set, wherein the vent tube is half wall permeability pipe, vent pipe and be one side pipe wall of half round wall is airtight and solid wall, the other side half round wall as can air the grid wall; the air pipe installed in the whole multi-pipe of six, composed of air tube cross the three-dimensional net structure, mounting the solid wall of rear air pipe is upward, grid wall is downward, and each air pipe opening of the air pipe is provided with air tube cover set. The beneficial effects are as follows: the velocity can be decomposed in compost process of not carrying out again, is not only reducing labour and also can accelerate the compost, the air pipe using half solid wall upward, half mesh wall is downward, wherein when needed oxygen, oxygen in the air pipe by mesh wall permeability to compost, this utility model is practical, suitable for reducing nearest bad environment of worker, and it is suitable for widely spreading.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims a hydraulic marsh gas ferment system with barometric disturbance stirring, it comprises ferment pool body, water, a drain pipe, a gas plate, side wall of the fermentation pool body by drain pipe and water pressure in connecting, board through supporting device fixed on fermentation chamber inside, a gas plate close to the feedstock wherein the side wall as feedstock wherein air baffle plate, air close to the discharging port plate and side wall is also set with multiple baffle plate of the discharge port plate, wherein feedstock gas baffle plate and discharge port blocking plate between, for feeding/discharging port blocking plate and adjacent and between baffle plate or between the adjacent baffle plate forming one of fermentation area, each fermentation area of top part and with independent of gas-guide tube is set with the fermentation system also comprises a pull rod, a pull rod of rail, composed of vertical rod, a pull rod set in fermentation chamber and inside of two vertical rods in the gap between the gas plate and ferment pool body.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims organic garbage high temperature dry anaerobic fermentation device, comprising hydrolysis acidification tank and the horizontal Anaerobic fermentation tank, the end of the hydrolysis acidification tank hinged with feedstock cover, in Anaerobic fermentation tank set with spiral stirring propeller, a character is also including solar hot water heater can, hydrolyzing acidification tank vertical seal fixed on upper part of import end of Anaerobic fermentation tank, Anaerobic fermentation tank is sealing fixed with methane storage tank, upper part of methane tank is set with with automatic discharge valve, outlet end of Anaerobic fermentation tank is set with integrated with inclined downward and arrange material tube, end part of arrange material tube hinged with the discharge cover, between outlet terminal arrange material pipe and Anaerobic fermentation tank is set up with, Anaerobic fermentation tank outside with simultaneous interaction is set with transmission mechanism, solar energy water heater connected with hot water pipe, hot water pipe is wound out in Anaerobic fermentation tank, advantages as realization of intermittent feedstock and ferment device, continuous working, automatically arrange material, which not only avoids cause arrange material port is blocked, also convenient operation.
NOVELTY - A smoothly operated marsh gas production device, belonging to methane production equipment technology area, for large-scale production. The technique scheme is: this utility model new top of tank in generating marsh gas installation of marsh gas purifier, marsh gas purifier is active marsh gas carry and prevent water and impurities entering into gas pipeline and gas cabinet, which avoids of blocking the gas pipe, multiple feeder can be make of the material added with uniform distribution, nutrient substance throughout the whole tank body, at the same time falling of vertical power generation floating slag destroy the shell by material, stir and reach effect of marsh gas stirring device for marsh gas pressure of the material, a pressurizing gas can be driving material movement, reach aim of stirring, and stirring each compare machine greatly simplified of construction, reducing of device investment and maintain cost. The utility model is new structure is simple, using suitable, operation is more smooth, operation cost and maintenance cost greatly reduce to ensure of normal production of marsh gas, with the notable economic benefit and social benefit.
NOVELTY - The utility model belongs to new energy area of high concentration material marsh gas fermentation tank discharging device, by stirring paddle (3), stirring shaft (4) and spiral conveyer (7) is composed of the stirring paddle (3) is installed on stirring shaft (4) of the stirring shaft (4) is inserted machine shaft, bottom set with supporting base (1) and corrosion resistant bearing (2), a top single acting through ratchet wheel (5) and spiral conveyer (7) connected with the spiral conveyer (7) mounted in inner spiral conveyor shell (11), spiral conveyor shell (11) installed on fermentation tank (13) and tank wall of the fermentation tank (13) in the spiral conveyor shell (11) equipped with feedstock wherein at (6), the fermentation tank (13) of spiral conveyor shell (11) is provided with a discharging port (10), a spiral conveyor (7) through a speed reducer (9) and motor (8) connected with. This new utility model discharging is smooth, stirring effect is good, the electromechanical device get in small, get in output ratio low.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a biogas slurry heat recycling device, including the marsh gas fermentation pool, its lower end is set with biogas input port has the hatch device, the inside is set with multiple of incubator, the incubator side wall and bottom are equipped with inner is outer heat preservation layer, layer of heating layer and inner layer heat abstractor layer, and the middle layer heating layer laying with biogas slurry circulation pipe, liquid heat recycling pipe, wherein one end and the biogas liquid output port connect, the other end extending to the hatch device in well and the liquid circulation pipe one end connected, derive biogas slurry pipe, wherein one end and the other end the circulation pipe connected biogas, the biogas slurry pipe the other end to derive the hatch device outside extending out. This utility model of new supply of heat recovery device for biogas fermentation device and hatch device mutually combined, not only full fermentation biogas waste heat using complete hatch, saving electric energy and fuel energy consumption, reducing of environment pollute, and at the same time increase of speed of cooling liquid, increase of using biogas production efficiency of biological fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Net cover the new utility model claims one of landscape water body repairing system, comprising composite stratiform, the stratiform composite net by net cover setting on the upper part of box and the bottom plate set on the box bottom in one, in the screen box is set with with the cage upper layer of the cladophora fascicularis and the said net layer and bottom layer and oxygen fungus layer, the rigid layer of algae Cladophora make up, and the fungus layer is attached to oxygen facultative microorganism with the active sludge, the activated sludge in the chassis of set. This utility model new one of landscape water body repairing system, can effective increase the dissolve oxygen content in water body, and reach water body to carry out purification of target.
NOVELTY - And ester methacrylic acid production and production of waste water and processing complete device, regulating slot, Anaerobic deploy slot, Anaerobic reactor, an aerobic biochemical groove, catalyze reactor, remove air groove, high efficient flocculating sedimentation groove, Bionest device, filter through pipe are connected end to end, two seven add medicine device respectively set in corresponding on the equipment, Anaerobic reactor of the marsh gas air outlet through pipeline and gas use unit connected with aerobic biochemical groove, the air outlet and air inlet and air blower and degassing groove is connected with. This new utility model is advantages as using biochemical treatment method, treatment cost is low, safe reliability. Anaerobic reactor product and especially methane as fuel gas supply, can further reduce high concentration waste water and processing cost.
NOVELTY - One of a kind of buried domestic sewage treatment device, comprising a cube box, two said terminal box is respectively set with water inlet and water outlet, and the box comprises grizzly screen pool, regulating pool, A level biology pool, O level biology pool, the precipitate pool, a sludge pool, clean water sterilizing pool, the precipitate pool and mounted with sludge pump, sludge by using sludge transfer pipe to sludge pool and then connected with the middle, and the sludge pool set with aeration pipe, anti-sludge Anaerobic digestion to produce biogas and make sludge oxidation reducing the total quantity, the sludge supernatant pool via sewage pump through sewage pipe relux to A level biological pool re-treatment. This utility model new use of buried box design, can increase space utilization rate, optimizing device environment, and eliminate second time pollute environment, this utility new model is small sewage treatment device, applying strong flexibility, application range is wide, and operating operation suitable, low cost and stable water outlet.
NOVELTY - This new utility model is one of cow dung comprehensive treatment device refers to one of livestock manure urine collective treatment and resource use device, comprising through pipe in turn connected with the marsh gas pool, marsh gas storage cabinet, a marsh gas purification device, a methane generator, a methane pool also connected with one solid liquid separator, solid liquid separator respectively connected with biogas residue solid storage device and liquid storage tank, liquid water source and fertilizer as irrigation and pasture cowhouse washing using water, slag as organic fertile or milk cow pad bed material circulation use, marsh gas generator connected with heat exchanger, when generator running process of producing marsh gas and waste heat through heat exchange system for marsh gas pool preheat and in winter for pasture. This new utility model the facility occupied small area, low investment and operation cost and easy realization; device for marsh gas power generation, organic fertile production, circulation and use organic combination, greatly improving of working environment and peripheral environment of cow cultivation, has the good social benefit and economic benefit.
NOVELTY - This new utility model belongs to environment protection and recycling technology area, specifically claims a kind of using garden waste chips one device as the response matrix zoology processing human and animal excreta. Of main liquid separating device and conduit, a feeding port, an exhaust port, a rotary handle, stirring handle, electric heating plate, reacting rotate cylinder, matrix, stirrer, shell, discharge port one. Reacting rotate cylinder set in inner shell, its inside is set with stirrer. The utility model new implement of garden waste low cost, harmless treatment, environment pollute problem converying reducing cost, reducing or remove of human and animal excreta is brought, and using it. This new utility model according to different proportion of matrix, it is suitable for family, unit and large farm equal zoology treatment and different requirement.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of one type of fertile slag dewatering machine, comprising, front end tube head is installed with filter screen is set, is set with one resistance board in the whole filter pipe in mutual connection, set up one extrusion block on inner pipe, through control valve and hydraulic pressure system realize extrusion block feedstock wherein the back and forth movement, hopper and tube head is set with one may switch to the gate, one of can is set with moving the baffle plate and connected with the water pipe in pipe head on, through feedstock, closing the flashboard open baffle plate again after extrusion and in turn continuously for fertile pushing for slag, water filtering pipe is multi-sections can increase dehydration rate and production rate, using machine finish slag fertile and can reducing pollute, needed site area small, can realize industrial production.
NOVELTY - This new utility model belongs to waste processing technology area, and claims of one of multi-directional adjustable sludge stack fertile turn material machine, which solves the sludge stack fertile turn material efficiency low, personnel working labour intensity is big problem. This new utility model comprises two mutually parallel guide rails and, on the guide rail set with matched drive wheel and driven wheel can move on guide rail and on the driving wheel of the walking drive motor driving rotation, the drive wheel and driven wheel through connection shaft connected with the driving wheel and driven wheel connected with the lifting bracket, the lifting bracket set equipped with on of the following can move up on lifting bracket of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft by turning drive motor driving rotation, on the transmission shaft installed with disk and briquetting feedstock, said feedstock between plate and discharging plate set with expansion cylinder, the expansion cylinder equipped with inner spiral stirring blade.
NOVELTY - Preparation of terpineol comprises using acid-catalyzed acid salt and polyether octadecylamine heteropoly ionic liquid, taking alpha -pinene, water, and catalyst at ratio of 60:300:1, reacting at 80 degrees C for 8 hours, hydrating with alpha -pinene, microemulsion forming with catalyst, cooling, standing, isolating, recovering upper phase and lower phase, dissolving in water, and recycling and reusing catalyst phase without treatment.    USE - Method for preparing terpineol (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and environment-friendly and recycles catalyst.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of terpineol comprises using acid-catalyzed acid salt and polyether octadecylamine heteropoly ionic liquid of formula (C8H17-AC18-n)H2PW12O40, taking alpha -pinene, water, and catalyst at ratio of 60:300:1, reacting at 80 degrees C for 8 hours, hydrating with alpha -pinene, microemulsion forming with catalyst, cooling, standing, isolating, recovering upper phase and lower phase, dissolving in water, and recycling and reusing catalyst phase without treatment.    n=79-125 polymerization degree.
NOVELTY - Purification of vitamin B12 includes taking vitamin B12 fermentation broth, adding water, performing hydrolysis at 90-100 degrees C to obtain intracellular vitamin B12, performing primary and secondary membrane filtration, adding water to obtain hydrolyzate containing less than 5 mu g vitamin B12 content, centrifuging to remove protein using precoating agent containing diatomaceous earth and perlite, passing over protein adsorption resin column to remove impurities, adding acid or alkali hypochlorite, collecting protein and passing filtrate over nano filtration membrane.    USE - Method for purifying vitamin B12.    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmental-friendly, safe, non-toxic and has total yield of more than 83%.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Purification of vitamin B12 involves taking vitamin B12 fermentation broth, adding water, performing hydrolysis at 90-100 degrees C to obtain intracellular vitamin B12, performing primary and secondary membrane filtration, adding water to obtain hydrolyzate containing less than 5 mu g vitamin B12 content, centrifuging to remove protein using precoating agent containing diatomaceous earth and perlite, passing over protein adsorption resin column to remove impurities, adding acid or alkali hypochlorite, collecting protein, passing filtrate over nano filtration membrane, adding appropriate amount of sodium cyanide to refine filtrate, purifying by passing through adsorption column to obtain pure cyanocobalamin and collecting concentrated solution.
NOVELTY - The utility model claims a multi-zone biogas fermentation system of self-activated flow stirred, wherein it comprises a ferment pool body, a water pressure room, a drain pipe and a gas plate, wherein the side wall of the fermentation pool body by drain pipe and water pressure are connected, the board through supporting device is fixed on fermentation chamber inside, the gas plate close to the feedstock the side wall as feedstock and air baffle plate, the air close to the discharging port plate and side wall are also set with multiple baffle plate of the discharge port plate, wherein the feedstock gas baffle plate and discharge port blocking plate, for feeding/discharging port blocking plate and adjacent and between baffle plate or between the adjacent baffle plate forming one of fermentation area, each fermentation area of top part and with independent of gas-guide tube is set with the fermentation system also comprises a pull rod, a pull rod of rail, composed of vertical rod, a pull rod set in fermentation chamber and inside of two vertical rods in the gap between the gas plate and ferment pool body.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims efficient biogas fermentation system based on biogas slurry self-circulating technique, it comprises ferment pool body, water, a drain pipe, a gas plate, side wall of the fermentation pool body by drain pipe and water pressure in connecting, board through supporting device fixed on fermentation chamber inside, a gas plate close to the feedstock wherein the side wall as feedstock wherein air baffle plate, air close to the discharging port plate and side wall is also set with multiple baffle plate of the discharge port plate, wherein feedstock gas baffle plate and discharge port blocking plate between, for feeding/discharging port blocking plate and adjacent and between baffle plate or between the adjacent baffle plate forming one of fermentation area, each fermentation area of top part and with independent of gas-guide tube is set with the fermentation system also comprises a pull rod, a pull rod of rail, composed of vertical rod, a pull rod set in fermentation chamber in two of the vertical rod and the gap between the gas plate and pool body and fermentation.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of drawing without blocking stirring marsh gas ferment system, it comprises ferment pool body, water, a drain pipe, a gas plate, in fermentation pool body is set with with fermentation chamber, the fermentation pool body left right two corresponding side wall of with and fermentation chamber is set with mutually connected and feedstock port and discharge port, side wall of the fermentation pool body by drain pipe and water pressure in connecting, board through supporting device fixed on fermentation chamber inside, a gas plate close to the feedstock wherein the side wall as feedstock wherein air baffle plate, air close to the discharging port plate and side wall is also set with multiple baffle plate of the discharge port plate, wherein feedstock gas baffle plate and discharge port blocking plate between, for feeding/discharging port blocking plate and adjacent and between baffle plate or between the adjacent baffle plate forming one of fermentation area, each fermentation area of top part and with independent of gas-guide tube is set with the fermentation system also comprises a pull rod, a pull rod of rail, composed of vertical rod, a pull rod set in fermentation chamber and inside of two vertical rods in the gap between the gas plate and ferment pool body.
NOVELTY - A multi-effect nutrient additive comprises 1-3 pts. wt. ferrous phosphate, 2-3 pts. wt. borax, 0.01-0.05 pt. wt. zinc sulfate, 0.5-1 pt. wt. magnesium sulfate, 0.001-0.01 pt. wt. copper phosphate, 2-3 pts. wt. unicellular algae, 1-4 pts. wt. chitosan, 2-4 pts. wt. amino acid, 0.3-0.5 pt. wt. Azotobacter, 0.5-1 pt. wt. silicate bacteria and 0.5-1 pt. wt. phosphobacteria.    USE - Multi-effect nutrient additive is used for crops.    ADVANTAGE - The multi-effect nutrient additive supplies balanced nutrients to crops, improves disease resistance of plants, and promotes plant growth and development.
NOVELTY - Bio-organic fertilizer comprises 30-50 pts. wt. Macleaya cordata, 20-40 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 10-20 pts. wt. cake fertilizer, 5-15 pts. wt. humic acid, 5-15 pts. wt. powdered rock phosphate and 2-7 pts. wt. glauconite, where the cake fertilizer includes one-third of cottonseed, castor cake and rapeseed cake.    USE - The bio-organic fertilizer is useful for preventing and controlling root-knot nematode (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is also included for preparing the bio-organic fertilizer comprising crushing and sieving mushroom slag and cake fertilizer, removing impurities, crushing to 10-20 meshes, adding humic acid, powdered rock phosphate and glauconite, crushing to 30-50 meshes, adding beneficial microorganisms during the mixing process, controlling moisture content at 25-30%, fermenting the mixture, inspecting the fermentated mixture, crushing and sieving Macleaya cordata, removing impurities, crushing to 50-80 meshes, uniformly mixing, adding beneficial microorganisms during the mixing process, controlling moisture content at 25-30%, inspecting and packaging.
NOVELTY - Soil improving material comprises 50-75 wt.% rice straw biomass, 10-20 wt.% bentonite and 15-30 wt.% coal humic acid.    USE - Soil improving material for crops.    ADVANTAGE - The soil improving material prevents diffusion and leakage of pesticide, reduces amount of pesticide, and has enhanced adsorption performance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon in soil.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a method for preparing soil improving material, which involves:    (A) cutting rice straw into small pieces of 5 cm and transferring to carbonization furnace;    (B) carrying out carbonization for 1 hour at 400 degrees C to obtain rice straw biomass;    (C) crushing rice straw biomass to particle size of less than or equal to 100 meshes;    (D) crushing bentonite to particle size of less than or equal to 100 meshes;    (E) pulverizing coal to particle size of less than or equal to 100 meshes;    (F) mixing rice straw biomass, bentonite and coal humic acid;    (G) fermenting mixture by adding 20-100 pts. wt. activated yeast liquid;    (H) controlling fermentation temperature at room temperature for four days; and    (I) drying fermented material to obtain product.
NOVELTY - Constructing organic-matter farmland-based on unsuitable agricultural and northwestern pastoral land, comprises checking quality of unsuitable agricultural land using a programming machine, producing ditches, adding actinomycetes, producing groove carrying out ditch clearance, spreading a membrane, adding organic fertilizer, adding biological chelated fertilizer onto organic fertilizer layer, mixing fermented manure with bio-fertilizer, carrying out drip irrigation using soluble fertilizers and 10 micro-fertilizers, and carrying out carbon dioxide gas fertilizer-based process.    USE - The method is useful for constructing organic-matter farmland-based on unsuitable agricultural and northwestern pastoral land (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Constructing organic-matter farmland-based on unsuitable agricultural and northwestern pastoral land, comprises checking quality of unsuitable agricultural land using a programming machine, pushing terrain slope blocks from natural ground slope, and producing ditches, and adding actinomycetes, producing groove of certain depth and width, carrying out ditch clearance based on programming, so as to allow growth of crops, spreading bottom side of ditch with a membrane, installing machine to check the quality of the ditches, covering membrane, and placing an arch device and a heating device into each acre along left and right portions, so to meet farmland quality requirements, where the farmland allows growth of vegetables, plant fruit trees, grain or food grain crop rotation down years, adding organic fertilizer, adding biological chelated fertilizer onto organic fertilizer layer, mixing fermented manure with bio-fertilizer, carrying out drip irrigation using soluble fertilizers and 10 micro-fertilizers, and carrying out carbon dioxide gas fertilizer-based process to improve the yield.
NOVELTY - Azithromycin purification involves heating and dissolving azithromycin crude product in ethanol slowly, and then adding purified water for crystallization. The formed crystals are washed with acetone, and then filtered. The filtrate is slowly added to purified water for re-crystallization, where the crystals are separated and dried to obtain purified azithromycin.    USE - Method for purifying azithromycin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method purifies azithromycin in a simple, cost-effective and eco-friendly manner with high quality and high safety on industrial scale.
NOVELTY - Culturing high-salt biofilm comprises taking high-salt environment sample, adding 1-25% inorganic salt, enrichment culturing, adding filler or carrier, mixing with additive, culturing in aerobic reactor at 0.5-1.0 mg/L dissolved oxygen and increasing concentration gradually to 1.0-2.0 mg/L and 2.0-4.0 mg/L respectively to obtain biofilm comprising salt-tolerant microorganisms and halophilic microorganisms.    USE - Method for culturing high-salt biofilm used for improving ability of degrading organic pollutants in wastewater (claimed).
NOVELTY - A purple sweet potato special fertilizer comprises 70-100 pts. wt. ammonium polyphosphate, 80-100 pts. wt. sodium bisulfite, 60-100 pts. wt. ammonium bicarbonate, 60-90 pts. wt. cow dung, 60-80 pts. wt. pig manure, 130-170 pts. wt. cottonseed hull, 175-200 pts. wt. sweet potato vine, 125-160 pts. wt. complex enzyme, and 40-50 pts. wt. trace elements.    USE - Purple sweet potato special fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The special fertilizer is not easy to agglomerate, can provide basic and more comprehensive nutrition needed for growth of purple sweet potato, improves quality of soil making it more loose for farming, and increases potato's absorption of nutrients and trace elements.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising weighing raw materials through electronic balance, crushing raw materials except complex enzyme and trace elements, mixing, and adding into granulator; and adding complex enzyme and trace elements, mixing, granulating, drying to 125 degrees C, and sieving.
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims less than b greater than one less than /b greater than of a kind of organic fertilizer production device, belonging to agricultural machine area. This new utility model has stirring function comprises the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is set with an inclined box body with open opening in the middle, the lower upper opening set with feeding device, the feeding device is set with filtering device, filtering device and inclined set on stirring shaft upper part, the lower part of filtering device provided with one pair of matched crushing roller. This utility model through new added filter device and crushing roller at upper part of stirring shaft, when organic fertilizer raw material outlet through the loading device falls to filter device over time, the particle after filtering device filtering compare small from the organic fertilizer raw material under stirring in the stirring shaft drive, compare large particle organic fertilizer raw material falling to the crushing roller of crushing treatment for guidance in the filter device, carrying out crushing treatment of organic raw material again falls on stirring shaft for stirring. This new utility model structure is simple, implement function, greatly increase of processing efficiency of organic fertilizer processing.
NOVELTY - The method involves providing peristaltic pump (1) and sludge fermentation tank (2) installed with the stirrer (3). The temperature control device (4) and pH controller (5) are immersed in the fermentation tank. The fermentation tank is connected with the fermentation mixture storage tank (8) which is connected with the sewage water tank (10) through the peristaltic pump (9). The sequencing batch reactor (12) is connected with air compressor (16) and sludge storage tank (17). The precipitate sludge sediment time is set to specific value with specific sludge drainage ratio.    USE - Sewage nitrogen and phosphorus removal method used in sludge biochemical treatment field and city sewage treatment field.    ADVANTAGE - The nitrogen-phosphorus removal efficiency is improved with reduced operation cost.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view illustrating the sewage nitrogen and phosphorus removal process. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Peristaltic pumps (1,9)    Sludge fermentation tank (2)    Stirrer (3)    Temperature control device (4)    PH controller (5)    Fermentation mixture storage tank (8)    Sewage water tank (10)    Sequencing batch reactor (12)    Air compressor (16)    Sludge storage tank (17)
NOVELTY - The system has a sewage treatment tank (1) which is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet. An aeration system is provided inside the sewage treatment tank. The sewage treatment tank is uniformly provided with biological filler (2). The sewage treatment tank is provided with an aeration pipe and a blast device (3). One end of the aeration pipe is connected outside the blast device through a pipe (4).    USE - Nitrogen removing sewage treatment system.    ADVANTAGE - The running cost and investment cost of the sewage treatment system are reduced. The processing efficiency of the sewage treatment system is increased. The operation of the sewage treatment system is simplified.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for an installation method of nitrogen removing sewage treatment system.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows the schematic view of the nitrogen removing sewage treatment system.    Sewage treatment tank (1)    Biological filler (2)    Blast device (3)    Pipe (4)
NOVELTY - Manufacture of 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)benzoic acid hydrochloride involves mixing solution comprising cyanobenzoyl chloride dissolved in water with aqueous mixed solvent, adding methylpiperazine, heating resultant mixture at predetermined temperature, cooling to room temperature, recovering ethanol, obtaining 4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)benzonitrile, adding sodium hydroxide, refluxing, cooling to room temperature, dripping dilute hydrochloric acid, adding sodium chloride, cooling, filtering and drying.    USE - Manufacture of 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)benzoic acid hydrochloride used as intermediate for preparing imatinib.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables efficient manufacture of 4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)benzoic acid hydrochloride having high purity, with high yield and suppressed release of toxic gas, by simple and environmentally-friendly process.
NOVELTY - Molybdenum carbide/cadmium sulfide composite photocatalyst comprises molybdenum nitride and cadmium sulfide composite, where the weight content of molybdenum nitride is 0.5-10 wt.%.    USE - The composite photocatalyst is useful in photocatalytic hydrogen production reaction (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composite photocatalyst has excellent catalytic effect, rich in raw materials, and industrial value in photocatalytic hydrogen production, and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) preparing molybdenum carbide/cadmium sulfide composite photocatalyst comprising (i) dissolving molybdenum source in excess aqueous ammonia and evaporating on water bath, transferring obtained product into crucible, placed in a muffle furnace and calcining at 100-600 degrees C for 0.5-8 hours, cooling to room temperature, subjecting to carbonization at 400-1000 degrees C for 1-12 hours using mixed gas of methane and hydrogen in a flow rate ratio is 1:6-6:1to obtain molybdenum carbide, and (ii) adding the resulting molybdenum carbide into cadmium source solution, subjecting to ultrasonic dispersion by adding sulfur source solution, stirring and allowing to stand, filtering, washing and drying to obtain final product; and    (2) use method of molybdenum carbide/cadmium sulfide composite photocatalyst in photocatalytic hydrogen production reaction.
NOVELTY - Organic fertilizer comprises 10-20 pts. wt. earthworm manure, 40-60 pts. wt. chicken manure, 20-40 pts. wt. cow dung, 30-40 pts. wt. oil residue, and effective microorganism and concentrated sulfuric acid, where the amount of effective microorganism is 200-3000/t, and amount of concentrated sulfuric acid is 0.01-0.03 times chicken manure.    USE - As organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer decreases content of infectious microbes and incidence of diseases of crops, is environmentally-friendly, and improves growth quality and yield of crops.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the above-mentioned fertilizer, which involves (a) mixing chicken manure and cow dung, adding concentrated sulfuric acid into the mixture, stirring the mixture at 300-500 revolutions per minute (rpm), stacking the mixture for 3-5 days, stirring the mixture at 1000-2000 rpm, adding other raw materials into the mixture, fermenting the mixture at 20-30 degrees C for 30-40 days, crushing the mixture into 70-90 meshes, and granulating the mixture.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing organic fertilizer, involves (a) collecting tobacco waste, naturally drying the tobacco waste, maintaining the moisture content of the tobacco waste to 1/5-1/3, and crushing the waste into small pieces, (b) placing the mixture at 210-230 degrees C and 0.8-1.5 MPa for 10-20 minutes in gas tank explosion, (c) adding livestock manure into the mixture in a weight ratio of 6-7:1-3, and uniformly stirring the mixture, and (d) adding fermentation agent into the mixture, stirring the mixture in natural state and composting the mixture for 50-60 days.    USE - The method is useful for preparing organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple to perform.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing organic fertilizer, involves (a) collecting tobacco waste, naturally drying the tobacco waste, maintaining the moisture content of the tobacco waste to 1/5-1/3, and crushing the waste into small pieces, where the tobacco waste includes fresh tobacco and tobacco stems in a ratio of 4-7:1, (b) placing the mixture at 210-230 degrees C and 0.8-1.5 MPa for 10-20 minutes in gas tank explosion, (c) adding livestock manure into the mixture in a weight ratio of 6-7:1-3, and uniformly stirring the mixture, and (d) adding 0.1-0.3 wt.% fermentation agent into the mixture, stirring the mixture in natural state and composting the mixture for 50-60 days.
NOVELTY - The device has a drainage pool that is arranged into secondary sedimentation tank (3) through a drain pipe (3.1). An end of first grid chamber (5) is connected with middle water tank (4). The drainage end of A/O reactor is connected with secondary sedimentation tank. A temperature monitoring controller (7.6) is connected with a controller. A computer automatic control system (7) is connected with A/O reactor (1). Anaerobic area grid chamber is divided into several individual cells.    USE - Nitrogen and phosphorus removal combined residual sludge fermentation of low carbon and nitrogen ratio domestic sewage device.    ADVANTAGE - The sludge reduction effect in sewage is improved reliably.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the nitrogen and phosphorus removal combined residual sludge fermentation of low carbon and nitrogen ratio domestic sewage device. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    A/O reactor (1)    Stirring device (2.2)    Secondary sedimentation tank (3)    Drain pipe (3.1)    Computer automatic control system (7)    Temperature monitoring controller (7.6)
NOVELTY - The method involves applying pesticide to a farmland. The farmland is exposed to sunlight for three days, and is tilled afterward. A fertilizer beneficial to rice growth is prepared from bagasse, bean cake, urea, calcium super-phosphate, organic matter, nitrogenous fertilizer liquid, and phosphate fertilizer, and is scattered onto the sun-dried, tilled farmland. Pesticide is applied again to the farmland to further kill off pests as well as remove weeds. The fertilizer is applied again periodically to the farmland on which the rice seeds are planted.    USE - Cultivation method for rice with strong resilient property.    ADVANTAGE - The method ensures environmental protection by using pollution-free organic fertilizer and matching inorganic fertilizer. Enhances rice recovery, rice quality and yield by minimizing plant diseases and insect pests.
NOVELTY - Fast planting bermudagrass in ecological concrete slope comprises constructing framework of lattice matrix, backfill planting within framework of lattice matrix, performing leveling compaction, covering grammage of first nonwoven fabric, growing in nutritive soil and grit, covering non-woven surface layer with concrete, and plastic film, planting bermudagrass, cutting, standing, mixing water retaining agent, adding binder, spraying solution with rhizome segments, covering grammage of second nonwoven fabric, watering, performing germination, spraying foliar, and removing second nonwoven fabric.    USE - Method for fast planting bermudagrass in ecological concrete slope (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The bermudagrass has strong stress, trample, and depletion resistance, and high recovery capacity and survival rate.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fast planting bermudagrass in ecological concrete slope comprises constructing framework of lattice matrix, backfill planting within framework of lattice matrix, performing leveling compaction, covering grammage of first nonwoven fabric having area density of 12-15 g/m2, growing in nutritive soil thickness of 20-30 cm, and grit thickness of 1-2 cm, covering non-woven surface layer with concrete to thickness of 4-6 cm, and with plastic film, respectively, for 10 days, planting greater than or equal to 2 years old bermudagrass, cutting to height of 5-8 cm, standing, mixing 3-5 g water retaining agent, adding 6-10 g binder to obtain solution, spraying 4-5 L solution with 1000-1500 g rhizome segments per square meter of uniform ecological concrete surface layer, covering grammage of second nonwoven fabric having area density of 12-15 g/m2, watering once a day, performing germination, spraying foliar once every 5-7 days, and removing second nonwoven fabric after 20 days.
NOVELTY - A highly efficient diesel-tail-gas oxidation-purification catalyst comprises copper-manganese-cerium-zirconium composite oxide as active component, and has a mesoporous structure. The loading amount of cerium is 30-40 %mass, manganese is 60-70 %mass, copper is 0-10 %mass, and zirconium is 0-3 %mass, preferably 1-3 %mass.    USE - Highly efficient catalyst is used for complete oxidation of carbon monoxide, propene and propane in tail gas of diesel engines (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) preparation of catalyst, which involves dissolving metal salt of each metal in water, stirring and precipitating at 40-80 degrees C, separating precipitate, washing, drying to obtain precursor, and baking at 400-500 degrees C for 2-4 hours; and    (2) use of catalyst for complete oxidation of carbon monoxide, in diesel engine tail gas at less than 250 degrees C.
NOVELTY - A sludge dewatering performance enzyme-enhanced hydrolysis system via calcium chloride improvement method comprises taking sewage, standing for 4-5 hours, removing supernatant, adding 0.5-0.07 g/g phosphoric acid buffer solution again and complex enzyme comprising 3:1 mass ratio of protease and amylase solution, mixing, adding 0.08-0.12 g/g calcium chloride powder chemical agent, and carrying out anaerobic water bath reaction at 50 degrees C for 4-5 hours.    USE - Sludge dewatering performance enzyme-enhanced hydrolysis system via calcium chloride improvement method (claimed).
NOVELTY - Composite microbial inoculum includes Anaerovibrio lipolytica DSM 3074, Syntrophomonas erecta DSM 16215, Syntrophomonas bryantii DSM 3014A, Syntrophomonas palmitatica DSM 18709, Desulfovibrio vulgaris DSM 644, Methanospirillum hungatei DSM 13809, Methanobacterium formicicum DSM 1535, Methanobrevibacter smithii DSM 861 and Methanosaeta concilii DSM 2139T.    USE - Composite microbial inoculum used for degrading anaerobic biodegradable lipid producing methane (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - Composite microbial inoculum can significantly reduce the startup time and increase the efficiency of biogas fermentation, enhancing the stability of the fermentation process. Fermentation system have a good market value and is suitable for different scale production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for preparing composite microbial inoculum, which involves mixing 25-35 parts Anaerovibrio lipolytica DSM 3074 broth, 5-10 parts Syntrophomonas erecta DSM 16215 broth, 8-10 parts Syntrophomonas bryantii DSM 3014A broth, 2-5 parts Syntrophomonas palmitatica DSM 18709 broth, 5-8 parts Desulfovibrio vulgaris DSM 644 broth, 5-8 parts Methanospirillum hungatei DSM 13809 broth, 2-5 parts Methanobacterium formicicum DSM 1535 broth, 2-5 parts Methanobrevibacter smithii DSM 861 broth, 5-10 parts Methanosaeta concilii DSM 2139T broth and inoculating on mixture of lipid and nutrient solution;    (2) sealing and culturing for 10-20 days at 30 degrees C to -40 degrees C at pH 4-8 with broth comprising 1-2 % calcium chloride, 2-8 % magnesium chloride, 1-5 % calcium carbonate, 4-8% sodium chloride, 4-8% urea, 10% monopotassium phosphate, 1-2 % lipid and water; and    (3) inoculating microbial inoculum with anaerobic biodegradable lipid for methane degradation.
NOVELTY - Synthesis of L-dopa methyl ester hydrochloride comprises preparing 2-amino-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propionamide; preparing 2-amino-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propionic acid; preparing 2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propionic acid; and preparing 2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)alanine methyl ester hydrochloride.    USE - Method for synthesis of L-dopa methyl ester hydrochloride (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and suitable for industrial production, has easy to obtain raw materials, and does not use non-toxic agent.
NOVELTY - Addition liquid is continuously concentrated, crystallized and centrifuged, to form solid sodium isethionate. Sodium isethionate is dissolved in dilute aqueous ammonia in synthesis column, such that the ammonia content reaches predetermined value. Liquid ammonia is added to synthesis column and reacted at high temperature and pressure. The reaction solution is flash-back reacted, neutralized with sulfuric acid, cooled and crystallized, to obtain crude taurine. Impurities in crude taurine are removed by synthesis reaction and regenerated, to obtain taurate.    USE - Preparation of taurine (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of taurine with high quality and yield by environmentally-friendly method.
NOVELTY - Synthesis of amine intermediate 1,2,6,7-tetrahydro-8H-indeno (5,4-b) furan-8-one (I) comprises taking 2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-4-carbaldehyde (II) as starting material, reacting with vinyl magnesium halide to obtain 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)-2-propen-1-ol (III), oxidizing to obtain 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)-2-propen-1-one (IV), and reacting under acidic condition to obtain compound (I).    USE - Method for synthesizing amine intermediate 1,2,6,7-tetrahydro-8H-indeno (5,4-b) furan-8-one (I) (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly, has high selectively, total yield and product quality, simple operation, high stability and controllability, and is suitable for industrial large-scale production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesis of amine intermediate 1,2,6,7-tetrahydro-8H-indeno (5,4-b) furan-8-one of formula (I) comprises taking 2,3-dihydro-benzofuran-4-carbaldehyde of formula (II) as starting material, reacting with vinyl magnesium halide to obtain 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)-2-propen-1-ol of formula (III), oxidizing to obtain 1-(2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-4-yl)-2-propen-1-one of formula (IV), and reacting under acidic condition to obtain compound (I).
NOVELTY - 1-500 g Carbon nitride is placed at one end of sealed quartz tube. Open end is set with cylindrical quartz plugs having outer diameter of 4-99 mm and length of 5 cm. Quartz tube is placed in tube furnace. Protective gas is fed to tube furnace. Quartz tube is heated in tubular furnace at 740-750 degrees C and rate of 1-5 degrees C/minute for 5-120 minutes, to obtain nitrogen-doped graphene. The nitrogen-doped graphene is heated in tube furnace at 800-1000 degrees C and rate of 5-20 degrees C/minute for 30-120 minutes, to obtain nitrogen-doped graphene with adjustable nitrogen doping rate.    USE - Preparation of nitrogen-doped graphene used as catalyst for oxygen reduction, photocatalytic reaction and catalytic oxidation, and battery, gas sensor and drug delivery applications.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of nitrogen-doped graphene by simple and environmentally-friendly method.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 1-500 g Carbon nitride is placed at one end of sealed quartz tube. The quartz tube has inner diameter of 5-100 mm and length of 20 cm. Open end is set with cylindrical quartz plugs having outer diameter of 4-99 mm and length of 5 cm. The difference of inner diameter and outer diameter of quartz tube and quartz plug is 1 mm. Quartz tube is placed in tube furnace, and evacuated to degree of vacuum of (8-9)x 10-4 Pa. Protective gas is fed to tube furnace at flow rate of 50-90 sccm. Quartz tube is heated in tubular furnace at 740-750 degrees C and rate of 1-5 degrees C/minute for 5-120 minutes, to obtain nitrogen-doped graphene. The nitrogen-doped graphene is heated in tube furnace at 800-1000 degrees C and rate of 5-20 degrees C/minute for 30-120 minutes, to obtain nitrogen-doped graphene with adjustable nitrogen doping rate.
NOVELTY - Closing-opening dual-use self-circulating filtration and aeration algae culturing module comprises e.g. lantern ring provided with a horizontal short water charging pipe and arranged at the uppermost part, turnover cover provided with a short aerating and water charging pipe, cap-shaped lantern ring arranged on the horizontal short water charging pipe and at the uppermost part, a vertical transparent long pipe connected with the horizontal short water charging pipe, a supporting lantern ring, a transparent plastic bag, a hoop, a bottom short bucket and a filter screen.    USE - The module is useful in water purification, kitchen residue recycling and ecological transformation.    ADVANTAGE - The module: saves energy; has low cost; avoids the use of filter and aerator; has self circulation process; can be mounted and dismounted easily; stored without taking space; has multiple uses; is simple and convenient to use; has high automation degree; and is easy to wash.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Closing-opening dual-use self-circulating filtration and aeration algae culturing module comprises lantern ring provided with a horizontal short water charging pipe and arranged at the uppermost part, turnover cover provided with a short aerating and water charging pipe, cap-shaped lantern ring arranged on the horizontal short water charging pipe and at the uppermost part, a vertical transparent long pipe connected with the horizontal short water charging pipe, a supporting lantern ring, a transparent plastic bag, a hoop, a bottom short bucket, a filter screen, multiple transparent water tanks which are in trapezoidal arrangement and consist of porous aeration plates, a transparent water tank supporting frame and a water pump.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the closing-opening dual-use self-circulating filtration and aeration algae culturing module.
NOVELTY - An organochlorine pesticide contaminated soil surfactant solubilization elution-enhanced bioremediation method comprises taking out organochlorine pesticide contaminated soil, crushing, wet sieving, removing large particle diameters, rock and rough sand, entering into leaching pool, adding surfactant comprising, stirring, separating precipitate, recycling supernatant, water washing, ventilating, maintaining moisture content, degrading, and repeating steps until complete remediation of contaminated sites.    USE - Organochlorine pesticide contaminated soil surfactant solubilization elution-enhanced bioremediation method (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple and environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An organochlorine pesticide contaminated soil surfactant solubilization elution-enhanced bioremediation method comprises taking out organochlorine pesticide contaminated soil, crushing, wet sieving, removing large particle diameters, rock and rough sand, entering into leaching pool, adding 0.4-1.0 g/L surfactant comprising rhamnolipid biosurfactant, anionic surfactant dodecyl benzene sulfonate and non-ionic surfactant sorbitan monooleate polyoxyethylene ether, stirring for 30 minutes, separating precipitate, recycling supernatant, water washing, ventilating for 1-2 weeks, maintaining moisture content to 25-35 wt.%, degrading, and repeating steps until complete remediation of contaminated sites.
NOVELTY - Preparing biurea, comprises e. g. using urea production method containing less than 70 g/l hydrazine hydrate crude solution as raw material, concentrating through repeatedly multi-time evaporation, carrying out freeze crystallization, separating sodium calcium chloride and sodium carbonate to obtain refined hydrazine solution containing 15-40% hydrazine hydrate, maintaining concentration ratio at 1:0.5-0.6 for each evaporation, repeatedly carrying out evaporation, freeze crystallizing, separating sodium chloride in evaporator section and separating sodium carbonate decahydrate.    USE - The method is useful for preparing biurea (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is economical and consumes less energy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparing biurea, comprises using urea production method containing less than 70 g/l hydrazine hydrate crude solution as raw material, concentrating through repeatedly multi-time evaporation, carrying out freeze crystallization, separating sodium calcium chloride and sodium carbonate to obtain refined hydrazine solution containing 15-40% hydrazine hydrate, maintaining concentration ratio at 1:0.5-0.6 for each evaporation, repeatedly carrying out evaporation, freeze crystallizing, separating sodium chloride in evaporator section, separating sodium carbonate decahydrate in freeze crystallization section, carrying out evaporation in each time to obtain hydrazine hydrate crude solution when precipitating sodium chloride, using salt extraction pump recovering salt centrifuge delivery points, separating solid sodium chloride, freeze crystallizing the liquid, separating precooled cold trap liquid of returned evaporating section, delivering into crystallization kettle, cooling to 0 to -2 degrees C, centrifuging and separating sodium carbonate decahydrate.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing fertilizer, involves enabling external human excrement to firstly enter a storage tank, enabling solid and liquid excrement in the storage tank to enter from a containing chamber at the bottom of an anaerobic treatment device in a pumping manner, processing through the anaerobic treatment device from bottom to top, guiding into an aerobic treatment device for treatment, collecting discharged liquid to from a liquid fertilizer, obtaining solids accumulated in the chamber, and air-drying solid fertilizer.    USE - The method is useful for preparing fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmentally-friendly and produces high-quality odorless organic fertilizers.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for preparing fertilizer, involves enabling external human excrement to firstly enter a storage tank, enabling solid and liquid excrement in the storage tank to enter from a containing chamber at the bottom of an anaerobic treatment device in a pumping manner, processing through the anaerobic treatment device from bottom to top, guiding into an aerobic treatment device for treatment, collecting discharged liquid to from a liquid fertilizer, obtaining solids accumulated in the chamber at the bottom of the anaerobic treatment device after 15-30 days, and air-drying solid fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Straw storage and fermentation bin using waste tire, is claimed. A stripped waste tire is adopted as main material, fixed foundation piles and a support frame are matched, and an arc-shaped semi-empty storage and fermentation bin with an inlet on the upper portion and an outlet on the lower portion is arranged.    USE - As straw storage and fermentation bin using waste tire.    ADVANTAGE - The straw storage and fermentation bin utilizes waste, and is environmentally-friendly and cost-effective.
NOVELTY - Use of polyphyllin (I), is claimed in preparation of drug preventing and/or treating cancer.    USE - The polyphyllin is useful in preparation of drug for preventing and/or treating cancer and inhibiting proliferation of cancer cell. The cancer is prostate cancer or cervix cancer. The drug is in the form of injection or tablet. The cancer cell is liver cancer cell, gastric cancer cell, prostate cancer cell, cervix cancer cell or blood cancer cell. The cancer cell is PC-3, HGC or Hela (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The composition is environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Use of polyphyllin of formula (I), is claimed in preparation of drug for preventing and/or treating cancer.
NOVELTY - Seedling substrate comprises 5-10 pts. wt. perlite, 5-8 pts. wt. vermiculite, 20-30 pts. wt. peat, 10-20 pts. wt. talc, 5-10 pts. wt. rice husk powder, 15-25 pts. wt. vinegar residues, 20-30 pts. wt. vermicompost, and 5-10 pts. wt. microbial fermentation agent.    USE - The seedling substrate is useful for Cercis (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The seedling substrate has high permeability, provides high survival rate of nursery stocks, and increases growth of nursery stocks.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing the above-mentioned seedling substrate, which involves crushing the rice husks into particle size of less than 5 mm, mixing the rice husk, vinegar residus, vermicompost and microbial fermentation agents, covering the mixture with plastic film or composting soil for 2-3 months, and uniformly mixing the materials.
NOVELTY - Microwave-assisted extraction of ursolic acid from Oldenlandia diffusa involves crushing O.diffusa into a powder, sieving, adding to extraction solvent in a solid-liquid ratio of 1:10-30, and microwave extracting at 200-700 w and at 65-75 degrees C for 2-10 minutes.    USE - Microwave-assisted extraction of ursolic acid from O.diffusa (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, economical and environmentally-friendly extraction of high purity ursolic acid from O.diffusa.
NOVELTY - A soil conditioner comprises 55-60 pts. wt. calcium salt, 18-23 pts. wt. raw material coke, 10-15 pts. wt. biomass aqueous solution and 10-12 pts. wt. organic fertilizer.    USE - Soil conditioner (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The soil conditioner is modified quickly, effectively improves soil alkalinity, increases fertility and soil pH value, prevents clumping of soil, ensures low production cost and reduces heavy metal content.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of soil conditioner which involves mixing biomass organic matter and calcium salt to obtain mixture (I), heating, obtaining a solid product comprising biomass coke and calcium salt and carrying out liquid product heat treatment, allowing the heat-treated liquid product to stand and separate, stratifying the aqueous phase constituting the raw material aqueous solution, adding solid organic fertilizer to heat-treated product, stirring to obtain mixture (II), adding biomass aqueous solution to mixture (II) and mixing.
NOVELTY - (1R,5R)-2-(2-chloroethyl)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)heptane (I), primary amine (II), organic solvent and absolute ethanol are hydrothermally reacted and obtained product is purified to obtain alkylamino group-containing compound (III). Resultant compound is reacted with acetyl chloride and triethylamine, and N-acylation is carried out to obtain acetamido group-containing compound (IV). Compound (III) is subjected to N-acylation reaction in presence of n-heptane and propionic anhydride under atmospheric pressure to obtain propanamido group-containing compound (V).    USE - Preparation of ethyl(propyl) acylating compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method efficiently and safely provides ethyl(propyl) acylating compound with high yield, by simple method without affecting the environment.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - (1R,5R)-2-(2-chloroethyl)-6,6-dimethylbicyclo(3.1.1)heptane of formula (I), primary amine of formula (II), organic solvent and absolute ethanol are fed to a heater, sealed and hydrothermal synthesis reaction is carried out. The obtained reaction product is purified to obtain alkylamino group-containing compound of formula (III). The resultant compound is reacted with acetyl chloride and triethylamine, and N-acylation is carried out in presence of an organic solvent to obtain acetamido group-containing compound of formula (IV). The compound (III) is subjected to N-acylation reaction in presence of n-heptane as deacidification agent and propionic anhydride under atmospheric pressure to obtain propanamido group-containing compound of formula (V).    R=methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl or n-butyl.
NOVELTY - A glycine derivative (I) is new.    USE - New glycine derivative is used in organic synthesis and natural product synthesis.    ADVANTAGE - The glycine derivative is prepared with high yield and efficiency by simple, economical and environmentally-friendly method at low temperature.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A glycine derivative of formula (I) is new.    R1=H or linear alkyl;    R2=H, alkyl, electron-donating group chosen from methoxy or ethoxy, or electron-withdrawing group chosen from F, Cl and Br;and    R3=alkyl or NO2.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of glycine derivative (I).
NOVELTY - Multi-sulfonic acid functionalized mesoporous polymer solid acid catalyst (I) is new. (I) is prepared by taking mesoporous divinylbenzene polymer as carrier, functionalizing with ethylene diamine, and then introducing more sulfonic acid groups.    USE - (I) is useful for catalyzing: esterification reaction between long-chain fatty acid (long chain saturated fatty acids and/or long chain unsaturated fatty acids) and short-chain alcohol (methanol, ethanol or propanol) at 80-180 degrees C and pressure of 0-0.5 MPa during production of biodiesel; reaction between high acid value oil (mixture of free fatty acids and free fatty acid triglycerides having acid value of 2-200 mg potassium hydroxide/g) and methanol at 80-180 degrees C and pressure of 0-0.5 MPa during One-pot preparation of biodiesel; and transesterification reaction between long chain fatty acid triglycerides and short-chain alcohols at 80-180 degrees C and pressure of 0-0.5 MPa (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - (I) has large specific surface area and pore volume, higher acid density, and high catalytic activity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Multi-sulfonic acid functionalized mesoporous polymer solid acid catalyst of formula (I) is new. (I) is prepared by taking mesoporous divinylbenzene polymer as carrier, functionalizing with ethylene diamine, and then introducing more sulfonic acid groups. INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) use of (I) in preparation of biodiesel, where (I) has acid density of 0.2-2.6 mmol H+/g, and (I) is mesoporous material having specific surface area of 2-369 m2/ g and pore volume of 0.10-1.15 cm3/g; and    (2) preparation of (I).
NOVELTY - Method for controlling stem borer pests involves contacting stem borer pest with at least one vegetative insecticidal protein (Vip) 3A protein.    USE - The method is useful for controlling stem borer pests in plants including rice, sugarcane, Sorghum, soybean, canola, wheat, millet, and grass (all claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method causes no pollution, and no residual effect, and is stable, simple, convenient, and economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) use of Vip3A protein for controlling stem borer pests;    (2) method for preparing stem borer pests controlled plants;    (3) method for propagating stem borer pests controlled plants; and    (4) method for cultivating the above-mentioned plants.
NOVELTY - Preparation of simvastatin (I) involves preparing protected lovastatin amide disilicon ether compound (IV), adding tetrahydrofuran and methyl cyclohexane solvent-soluble compound, activating using amine-alkali metal reagent, reacting with methylating agent, obtaining protected simvastatin diether amide (V), deprotecting under acidic condition, obtaining simvastatin amide (VI), hydrolyzing under basic condition, acidifying, extracting, dripping ammonia, reacting, simvastatin ammonium salt (VII) and cyclizing resultant compound under acidic condition.    USE - Preparation of simvastatin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables preparation of simvastatin by simple and economical process, with reduced consumption of methyl cyclohexane. The solvent used in the method is recovered and recycled by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of simvastatin of formula (I) involves reacting lovastatin of formula (II) and alkyl amine, obtaining lovastatin amide of formula (III), protecting hydroxyl group in lovastatin amide molecules using silicon ether, obtaining protected lovastatin amide disilicon ether compound of formula (IV), adding tetrahydrofuran and methyl cyclohexane solvent-soluble compound, activating using amine-alkali metal reagent, reacting with methylating agent, obtaining protected simvastatin diether amide of formula (V), deprotecting under acidic condition, obtaining simvastatin amide of formula (VI), hydrolyzing under basic condition, acidifying, extracting, dripping ammonia, reacting, simvastatin ammonium salt of formula (VII) and cyclizing resultant compound under acidic condition.    R1,R2,R3,R4,R5 = Undefined.
NOVELTY - Synthesis of 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one (I) involves condensing 4-(4-aminophenyl)morpholin-3-one (III) and epoxy compound (II), forming ring using N,N'-carbonyl-diimidazole, obtaining 4-phenylmorpholin-3-one compound (IV), removing isopropylidene protecting group, obtaining vicinal diol compound (V), breaking oxide bond of resultant product, obtaining aldehyde compound (VI), reacting the resultant product with ammonia under reductive amination conditions, and obtaining compound (I) as key intermediate of rivaroxaban.    USE - Synthesis of 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one used as intermediate of rivaroxaban.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple, economical, environmentally-friendly, convenient and controllable synthesis of 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one having high stability under mild reaction conditions.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Synthesis of 4-(4-((5S)-5-(aminomethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)morpholin-3-one of formula (I) involves condensing 4-(4-aminophenyl)morpholin-3-one of formula (III) and epoxy compound of formula (II), forming ring using N,N'-carbonyl-diimidazole, obtaining 4-phenylmorpholin-3-one compound of formula (IV), removing isopropylidene protecting group from the resultant product, obtaining vicinal diol compound of formula (V), breaking oxide bond of the resultant product, obtaining aldehyde compound of formula (VI), and reacting the resultant product with ammonia under reductive amination conditions, and obtaining compound (I) as key intermediate of rivaroxaban.
NOVELTY - Preparation of 4-substituted oxyphenol compound involves condensing hydroquinone (raw material) and halide (I) or (II) in a polar aprotic solvent in presence of reducing agent and metal base, removing polar aprotic solvent from reaction mixture, adding a nonpolar solvent, filtering, washing, recovering raw material, washing obtained filtrate using water, extracting using alkaline solution and adjusting pH of the obtained extract.    USE - Preparation of 4-substituted oxyphenol compound (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables simple and economical preparation of 4-substituted oxyphenol compound with high selectivity and productivity in a short period of time. The raw material can be recycled by simple process.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of 4-substituted oxyphenol compound involves condensing hydroquinone (raw material) and halide of formula (I) or (II) in a polar aprotic solvent in presence of reducing agent and metal base, removing polar aprotic solvent from reaction mixture, adding a nonpolar solvent, filtering, washing, recovering raw material, washing obtained filtrate using water, extracting using alkaline solution and adjusting pH of the obtained extract.    R1=trifluoromethyl or halo;and    R2=halo.
NOVELTY - Cultivation of tea farmland includes arranging first and second ridge-shaped partition to form staggered arrangement, filling first ridge with dry soil, peat soil, loam, tree leaves, weed ashes, woodland soil and paddy soil, adding mixture of 4 kg green manure, 0.8 kg lime, 4 kg livestock manure, 0.5 kg fertilizer and 1-5 g acid, setting sprinkler bracket with nozzles on first ridge, placing Magnolia seedling and Osmunda seedlings on second ridge, applying sufficient irrigation, pruning, sowing ryegrass seeds soaked in Bacillus subtilis and ammonium molybdate.    USE - Method for cultivating tea farmland.    ADVANTAGE - The method increases economic benefit, and has high efficiency.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cultivation of tea farmland involves arranging first and second ridge-shaped partition to form staggered arrangement, filling first ridge with dry soil, peat soil, loam, tree leaves, weed ashes, woodland soil and paddy soil, adding mixture of 4 kg green manure, 0.8 kg lime, 4 kg livestock manure, 0.5 kg fertilizer and 1-5 g acid, setting sprinkler bracket with nozzles on first ridge, placing Magnolia seedling and Osmunda seedlings on second ridge, applying sufficient irrigation, pruning, sowing ryegrass seeds soaked in Bacillus subtilis and ammonium molybdate for 4-4.5 hours, harvesting, digging 50 cm deep hole in second ridge, adding 2 kg green manure, 1.5 kg poultry manure and 2 kg fertilizer, mulching, composting, stopping irrigation, replenishing rich soil, pruning Magnolia seedling and Osmunda seedlings and harvesting.
NOVELTY - Efficient recovery of riboflavin comprises pretreating riboflavin fermentation broth, acidifying, oxidative crystallizing, solid-liquid separating, and recrystallizing to obtain crude riboflavin and crystallization mother liquor; carrying out dynamic adsorption of crystallization mother liquor; rinsing column with deionized water until effluent pH is 6-7, eluting with ethanol and inorganic acid; recovering liquid inorganic acid in desorption solution using electrodialysis device; concentrating desorption solution and recovering ethanol; and dissolving, filtering, and oven drying.    USE - Method for efficient recovering riboflavin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases yield of riboflavin, reduces waste liquid and industrial production total cost, recovers more than 80% riboflavin in crystallized mother liquid, recovers more than 98% purity riboflavin, recovers more than 80% acid and more than 75% ethanol in desorption liquid, and recycles acid and alcohol.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Efficient recovery of riboflavin comprises pretreating riboflavin fermentation broth, acidifying, oxidative crystallizing, solid-liquid separating, and recrystallizing to obtain crude riboflavin and crystallization mother liquor; carrying out dynamic adsorption of crystallization mother liquor in 40-300 aperture nonpolar macroporous resin at 5-20 BV/hour flow rate; rinsing column with deionized water until effluent pH is 6-7, eluting with ethanol and inorganic acid at 5-20 BV/hour flow rate; recovering liquid inorganic acid in desorption solution using electrodialysis device; concentrating desorption solution and recovering ethanol; and dissolving, filtering, and oven drying at 75-85 degrees C.
NOVELTY - The biogas utilization equipment comprises a purification tube which is arranged with multiple radial cylinders extending from the upper end of clapboard installed with a jet pipe. A marsh gas desulfurization purification tank (1) is filled with a solid desulfurizing agent, at the height which is greater than the opening position of the jet pipe.    USE - Biogas utilization equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The device has good dehydrating marsh gas purification effect and high vulcanization hydrogen removal efficiency. The marsh gas quality is increased, the power generation efficiency is increased, and safe use of equipment is ensured.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the biogas utilization equipment.    Marsh gas desulfurization purification tank (1)    Buffer tank (2)    Pressurizing fan (3)    Fuel gas generator (4)    Cooling fan (12)
NOVELTY - Selective oxidation catalytic production of fuel cell involves mixing platinum and transition metal such as copper and cerium for preparing impregnating solution, inserting the carrier in impregnating solution, and performing drying and calcination process.    USE - Selective oxidation catalytic production of fuel cell (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is performed effectively for production of fuel cell with improved processing efficiency and reduced selective oxidation catalyst cost.
NOVELTY - This new utility model provide a kind of one substrate Golgi protein GP73 detection reagent box, comprising box cover, box body and inner lining, the box cover and box body through hinge connected with, on the box body internal lining, box body right along midpoint setting rotary column, container plate can rotate around the horizontal rotating column, a box body right below the trailing edge setting rotary shaft, supporting plate can rotate around the horizontal rotating shaft. The reagent box also comprises the first groove, the second groove, the absorbent paper bag, heating area, heating switch, temperature display, the fourth groove, low temperature test tube groove and upper oscillating test tube pipe groove, the container board setting container hole and mark board, the label plate two fixedly on the side plate of container, the middle can be insert, the support plate setting on the third groove, used for holding fixing. This new utility model providing the Golgi substrate protein GP73 detection reagent box, strong pertinency, provided with rotary structure, decrease of volume, convenient carry, and would not to cause environmental pollute.
NOVELTY - This new utility model relates to one of ultra-pure hydrogen generator, as one set of electrolytic water hydrogen manufacture, membrane purification integrated on the instrument, the instrument can realize producing hydrogen purity is not less than 99.9999% (ultra). Hydrogen generator of ultra-pure hydrogen preparing and purifying part composed of two, by electrolytic water hydrogen manufacture crude hydrogen to obtain, through drying, after palladium membrane purification obtained ultra-pure hydrogen. The ultra-pure hydrogen generator of electrolytic groove, a gas-liquid separator, dryer, pressure control instrument, heat exchanger, palladium membrane component, pressure table, heater, vacuum pump, two-way and three-way pipe ball valve, one-way valve and valve composed of fine adjustment. The ultra-pure hydrogen generator can realize power off alarm, low alarm temperature and vacuum protecting equal function, set with safe reliability, integration degree high, small and suitable operating character equal.
NOVELTY - Method for controlling anthracnose of banana, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to banana field, (b) applying organic fertilizer and potassium fertilizer to banana plants, controlling diseases of banana plants, timely harvesting banana fruits, and packaging, storing and transporting the banana fruits, (c) spraying mixture comprising organic fertilizer and HM inoculant on banana plants, (d) spraying polyoxin solution on banana field, (e) performing physical control, and (f) spraying e.g. Bordeaux mixture on banana plants.    USE - The method is useful for controlling anthracnose of banana (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method cost-effectively improves yield and quality of banana.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Method for controlling anthracnose of banana, involves (a) applying microbial fertilizer to banana field for improving physical and chemical properties of soil, and soil fertility, and enhancing absorption capacity of banana roots, (b) applying organic fertilizer and potassium fertilizer to banana plants for increasing disease resistance property of banana plants, improving health of banana plants, controlling diseases of fruits and flowers of banana plants, timely harvesting banana fruits, and packaging, storing and transporting the banana fruits to minimize or avoid mechanical damage of banana, (c) performing biological control by spraying mixture comprising organic fertilizer and HM inoculant on banana plants, (d) spraying 0.3% polyoxin solution (which is diluted to 300 times) on banana field, (e) performing physical control by packaging banana fruits, sterilizing package using formalin solution, and then performing steam sterilization, and (f) performing chemical control by spraying Bordeaux mixture and 80% zineb wettable powder (which is diluted to 500 times) on banana plants once for 7-10 days (continuously for 2-3 times).
NOVELTY - Controlling coffee berry borer i.e. Hypothenemus hampei involves utilizing fungal parasite.    USE - Method for controlling coffee berry borer i.e. Hypothenemus hampei (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to control coffee berry borer i.e. Hypothenemus hampei in eco-friendly manner.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a fungicide, which includes Beauveria bassiana, which is cultured in culture medium.
NOVELTY - A Pseudomonas vancouverensis strain OB155 (KACC 92024P) capable of promoting tomato plant growth at 10-20 degrees C and improving antioxidant in tomato, is new.    USE - The P.vancouverensis strain OB155 is useful in microbial agent and biofertilizer for promoting tomato plant growth at 10-20 degrees C and improving antioxidant in tomato (all claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for the following:    (1) microbial agent comprising the above-mentioned strain, or its culture;    (2) method for preparing biofertilizer; and    (3) method for accelerating outgrowth of tomato plant.
NOVELTY - Preparation of detoxified sulfur involves adding sulfur powder to mixed extract and dispersing mixture using a dispersing agent, stirring, reacting mixture in a two-phase pressure vessel at constant temperature, dehydrating and drying to recover high-purity sulfur component, and then mixing product with 100 pts. wt. water, 20-40 pts. wt. pine needles and 20-40 pts. wt. safflower seeds, boiling at 90-100 degrees C for 3 hours, filtering and pulverizing. The mixed extract comprises extract of radix puerariae, Acanthopanax and rowan berry and water.    USE - Preparation of detoxified sulfur (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of detoxified sulfur involves adding sulfur powder to mixed extract and dispersing mixture using a dispersing agent, stirring, reacting mixture in a two-phase pressure vessel at constant temperature, cooling mixture to room temperature, then adding strong alkali agent to crude extract, removing heavy metals, filtering strong alkali agent, adding deionized water to remove supernatant of the sulfur composition, dehydrating and drying to recover high-purity sulfur component, and then mixing product with 100 pts. wt. water, 20-40 pts. wt. pine needles and 20-40 pts. wt. safflower seeds, boiling at 90-100 degrees C for 3 hours, filtering and pulverizing. The mixed extract comprises extract of radix puerariae, Acanthopanax and rowan berry and water. The dispersing agent is TWEEN-80 (RTM: polysorbate). The strong alkali agent is hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide and/or potassium hydroxide. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for detoxified sulfur.
NOVELTY - The method involves installing a dehydration cake transfer pipe (17) provided with dehydration cake in upper side of a fermenter (2). A dehydration cake transfer screw (8) is mounted in inside of transfer pipe, for moving solid dehydration cake. A digestion tank (4) is provided with a digestion tank mixer (19) and a heat radiation jacket. The digestion tank mixer is provided with a shaft installed inside the digestion tank in vertical direction. An agitating blade is combined in an outer periphery of shaft. The digestion tank mixer is provided for stirring the supernatant.    USE - High speed fermentation and resource conversion method of organic waste such as food waste or sewage sludge produced during processing of food and marine product.    ADVANTAGE - The modulation of the operation factor such as temperature, ph, alkalinity, volatile fatty acid, or organic loading is minimized by processing the organic waste, so as to improve the processing efficiency and the high yield of biogas. The amount of the waste rapidly transferred to the place having organic waste of the processing object is reduced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the organic waste high-speed fermentation recycling system.    Fermenter (2)    Digestion tank (4)    Dehydration cake transfer screw (8)    Dehydration cake transfer pipe (17)    Digestion tank mixer (19)
NOVELTY - The method involves carrying out the esterification reaction process in absence of a stirred tank reactor. A material is conveyed from the reactor through a bottom surface of a pipe circulation pump and is applied to a top surface of the reactor feed section, such that a reaction material in the reactor carries out up and down cycles. The lower layer water is discharged to obtain biological diesel oil.    USE - Method of performing high acid value lipid biology diesel oil circulation esterification cycle.    ADVANTAGE - The enhanced achieve industrial-scale production of bio-diesel is ensured effectively and reliably. The structure of the stirred tank reactor is simplified. The manufacturing cost of the stirred tank reactor is reduced. The energy consumption of the stirred tank reactor is reduced. The production efficiency of stirred tank reactor is enhanced.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a graphical view illustrating the process for performing high acid value lipid biology diesel oil circulation esterification cycle. (Drawing includes non-English language text)
NOVELTY - Pre-processing organic waste water with high salt concentration involves using salt-tolerant yeast strains of halophilic group, and bacteria. The pH of the high-salt waste water is adjusted to 2.0-6.0. The sludge is loaded in the reactor at a controlled temperature of 20-40 degrees C, where concentration of dissolved oxygen is 0.1-4.0mg/L, and sludge load is not less than 8.0kg chemical oxygen demand (COD)/(kgMLSS.d).    USE - Method for pre-processing organic waste water with high salt concentration (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to pre-process the organic waste water with high salt concentration in a cost-effective way.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Pre-processing organic waste water with high salt concentration involves using salt-tolerant yeast strains of halophilic group, and bacteria. The pH of the high-salt waste water is adjusted to 2.0-6.0. The sludge is loaded in the reactor at a controlled temperature of 20-40 degrees C, where concentration of dissolved oxygen is 0.1-4.0mg/L, and sludge load is not less than 8.0kg chemical oxygen demand (COD)/(kgMLSS.d). The yeast and treatment waste water are separated through natural sedimentation, flocculation, centrifugation, or membrane filtration of waste water in a manner to isolate the yeast cells.
NOVELTY - An oxytetracycline hydrochloride is prepared by dissolving terramycin alkali as initial raw material into alcohol, decoloring using activated carbon, cooling, crystallizing, and drying. The ratio of terramycin alkali and alcohol is 1:7-9.    USE - Method for preparing oxytetracycline hydrochloride (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product has large particle, good liquidity and high apparent density. The method is nontoxic, harmless and environment-friendly, and has low production energy consumption and low cost.
NOVELTY - The apparatus has a car battery (11) that is connected with a cathode electrolytic module. The two transport pipelines are connected with a hydrogen and oxygen transporting pipes. A vehicle electric sprayer (22) is connected with the oxygen transport pipe that is provided with a one-way valve (16.1). The electrolytic production restrictor (21) is connected with an engine control unit (ECU). A battery cell is connected with electrolytic modules that are provided with a control circuit. The base is provided with a restrictor type electric current regulator (17).    USE - Double sleeve type electrode apparatus.    ADVANTAGE - The structure of the double sleeve type electrode apparatus is simple and safe. The leakage of the electrolyte from the electrolytic groove through small hole is prevented.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of the double sleeve type electrode apparatus.    Car battery (11)    One-way valve (16.1)    Restrictor type electric current regulator (17)    Electrolytic production restrictor (21)    Vehicle electric sprayer (22)
NOVELTY - A soil conditioner comprises chitosan powder, humic acid, mulberry branches, straw, phosphorite, peat, Spirulina platensis, farmyard manure, oxalic acid, urea, filtered mud, furnace ash, borax, coconut shell powder and carbonized rice husk.    USE - Soil conditioner (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The soil conditioner retains water from soil, ensures nitrogen fixation, prevents soil compaction, improves soil gelling rate, and adjusts pH value of soil at low dosage, and can be easily and economically prepared using readily available raw materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A soil conditioner comprises 10-20 pts. wt., preferably 15 pts. wt. chitosan powder, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 8 pts. wt. humic acid, 30-40 pts. wt., preferably 35 pts. wt. mulberry branches, 20-40 pts. wt., preferably 33 pts. wt. straw, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 9 pts. wt. phosphorite, 15-25 pts. wt., preferably 22 pts. wt. peat, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 11 pts. wt. Spirulina platensis, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 9 pts. wt. farmyard manure, 1-10 pts. wt., preferably 4 pts. wt. oxalic acid, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 10 pts. wt. urea, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 9 pts. wt. filtered mud, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 11 pts. wt. furnace ash, 1-5 pts. wt., preferably 2 pts. wt. borax, 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 9 pts. wt. coconut shell powder and 5-15 pts. wt., preferably 7 pts. wt. carbonized rice husk. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of soil conditioner, which involves mixing mulberry branches and straw, crushing, adding water and bacterial strain and then fermenting to obtain a fermented product, adding chitosan powder, humic acid, phosphorite, peat, Spirulina platensis, farmyard manure, filtered mud, furnace ash, borax, coconut shell powder and carbonized rice husk, mixing evenly, aging for 20-30 days to obtain bio-based material and adding oxalic acid and urea and then mixing.
NOVELTY - A decentralized method for filling of biogas into compressed natural gas (CNG) cylinders as well as balloon cylinders, which helps in providing cooking gas availability day by day for domestic use, and which is used to fully collect wastage gas in biogas plants.    USE - A decentralized method for filling of biogas into compressed natural gas (CNG) cylinders (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method helps farmers for increasing their financial status. Biogas plant owner can earn money from doing this project of refilling biogas into cylinders. This decentralization is option for LPG gas shortage and availability. Also this biogas cylinders are more affordable for people who can't afford to buy LPG cylinders, where LPG gas cylinder are not early available in rural areas but this CNG cylinder are easily available in rural areas as well as urban areas. This method would stops suicides cases of farmers in some extents, because it is the source of income to the biogas holder, along with the organic fertilizers which are produced with this. The method is eco friendly because there is no any mixture of any foreign material, gas or chemicals. Additionally, this method helps to stop cutting of wood in forest, and develops a job opportunity in village only.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDEINT CLAIM is included for organic fertilizers which can be made using the method through the purification system which can produce pure organic fertilizers for farmers.
NOVELTY - Extraction of curcumin comprises taking 1 pt. wt. turmeric, crushing, sieving through 60-80 meshes, adding 3-6 pts. wt. water, water bath stirring at 60-70 degrees C for 60 minutes, and cooling to 52-58 degrees C; adding 8-12 U/g cellulase, 60-90 U/g amylase, and 5-10 U/g papain and reacting for 2-4 hours; adding ethanol at ratio of 7-9 and homogenizing at 8000-9000 revolutions/minute for 1-2 minutes, where concentration of ethanol is 65-70%; and adding 0.3-0.5 g/L flocculant, stirring for 30-60 minutes, filtering, passing through activated carbon column, and eluting with alkaline solution.    USE - Method for extracting curcumin (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is fast, has low energy consumption, produces high curcumin yield and quality, and is stable and easy to control.
NOVELTY - An esomeprazole sodium is purified by taking weak alkaline aqueous solution under nitrogen atmosphere, stirring, adding crude esomeprazole sodium, extracting with non-polar solvent A to remove non-polar impurities, adding organic solvent B, reacting to remove organic solvent impurities, adding activated carbon, filtering to remove insoluble impurities, concentrating at less than or equal to 50 degrees C under reduced pressure to obtain viscous solution, adding organic solvent C, cooling, crystallizing, filtering, washing filter cake organic leaching solvent C, and vacuum drying.    USE - Method for purifying esomeprazole sodium (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is non-polluting, and reduces cost.
NOVELTY - Liquid fertilizer comprises 23-27 pts. wt. vegetable leaves, 6-8 pts. wt. wheat milk, 49-51 pts. wt. fermented corn lees, 1-3 pts. wt. magnesium sulfate, 38-42 pts. wt. cottonseed, 13-16 pts. wt. dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 105-125 pts. wt. livestock and poultry feather, 2-3 pts. wt. copper sulfate, 3-5 pts. wt. ferrous sulfate, 2-4 pts. wt. genetically modified (GM) microorganisms and water.    USE - The liquid fertilizer is useful for preventing and controlling root-knot nematodes in crop (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The liquid fertilizer increases the growth of crop.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing liquid fertilizer, which involves (a) washing, drying and crushing livestock and poultry feather and dividing into 2 portion, hydrolyzing 10 times sulfur acid solution for 240-250 minutes in microwave, hydrolyzing 10 times potassium hydroxide solution for 280-320 minutes in microwave, (b) mixing hydrolyte mixtures obtained in step (a), filtering mixture and separating filtrate and residue, adjusting mixture pH to 6 using copper sulfate, heating mixture at 50-60 degrees C for 70-90 minutes, adding ferrous sulfate to heated mixture and heating at 65-75 degrees C for 40-60 minutes, (c) mixing residues obtained in step (b), ferrous sulfate, cottonseed and vegetable leaves and fermenting mixture for 30-50 days, where mixture having moisture content of 45-55%, (d) adding 9-11 times water and GM microorganisms to fermented mixture, sealing mixture and allowing to stand for 6-8 days and filtering mixture using double gauze filter, and (e) mixing product obtained in step (b), filtrate obtained in step (d) and remaining raw materials, and magnetizing mixture at 350-450 mT for 8-10 minutes.
NOVELTY - A composite modifier comprises 15-25 pts. wt. desulfurization waste, 15-25 pts. wt. acrylamide-acrylic acid salt copolymer, 30-60 pts. wt. straw, 5-10 pts. wt. black biomass, and 5-10 pts. wt. composite microorganism agent.    USE - Composite modifier used for reducing salinity in alkali soil (claimed) for enhancing soil fertility and promoting crop growth.    ADVANTAGE - The composite modifier has improved chemical and biological properties, keeps soil ecological balance, improves rhizosphere microenvironment, reduces amount of nitrogen fertilizer, has good synergistic effect, eliminates soil plate agglomeration, and comprehensively improves quality of saline soil.
NOVELTY - Prevention and treatment of rice downy mildew involves carrying out ecological management by applying multi-gain or fulai microorganism fertilizer, selecting disease-free high field terrain seedling; carrying out agricultural control by selecting disease-resistant varieties, selecting rice without disease, producing hybrid rice seeds; carrying out biological control by controlling rice whitefly, aphids, leafhoppers, thrips and other pests; spraying polyoxin into branches; and applying metalaxyl.manganese zinc/mu, irrigating with 100 kg water, and applying propineb wettable powder.    USE - Method for prevention and treating rice downy mildew (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method reduces incidence of disease, increases yield and increases rice grade. It has good economic benefit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Prevention and treatment of rice downy mildew comprises carrying out ecological management by applying multi-gain or fulai microorganism fertilizer to improve soil physicochemical property, increase soil fertility and enhance absorption ability of rice root system, selecting disease-free high field terrain seedling, stacking away from straw on dry ground; carrying out agricultural control by selecting disease-resistant varieties, selecting rice without disease, producing hybrid rice seeds, selecting higher plot nursery, constructing drainage and removing source of disease and weeds; carrying out biological control by controlling rice whitefly, aphids, leafhoppers, thrips and other pests, reducing pathogenic bacteria in transmitting medium; spraying 300 times 0.3% polyoxin into branches; performing physical prevention and treatment; and applying 150 g 58% metalaxyl.manganese zinc/mu, irrigating with 100 kg water, and applying 500 times 70% propineb wettable powder to inhibit growth of bacteria.
NOVELTY - Greenhouse vertical planting of dendrobe comprises transplanting trunk in greenhouse, drilling holes in trunk at 5 cm deep, transplanting stem oblique with holes up, taking two Dendrobium into hole, covering hole with moss, adding nutrient solution every day, wrapping trunk with cloth, fertilizing trunk roots regularly, and watering for 1-2 times/day.    USE - Method for greenhouse vertical planting of dendrobe (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method promotes land conservation, reduces occupation of farmland, and restores wild qualities.
NOVELTY - Saline soil curing agent comprises 18-25 pts. wt. amino acids, 3-5 pts. wt. soil yeast powder, 4-8 pts. wt. Bacillus bacteria, 10-15 pts. wt. peanut cake, 7-8 pts. wt. shrimp and crab shell powder, 6-7 pts. wt. urea-formaldehyde resin, 2-35 pts. wt. hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile, 5-9 pts. wt. citric acid, 1-2 pts. wt. carboxymethyl cellulose, 3-4 pts. wt. wood vinegar, 7-12 pts. wt. polymaleic acid and 4-6 pts. wt. calcium sulfate.    USE - Saline soil curing agent.    ADVANTAGE - The saline soil curing agent promotes soil fertility in short period of time and soil total porosity.
NOVELTY - Treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater involves collecting wastewater; concentrating and filtering to remove suspended solids; putting filtrate into collecting pool; adjusting pH to 6-8; adding activated carbon for wastewater impurities and color adsorption; passing wastewater into wastewater digesters for anaerobic treatment; feeding digester effluent into aeration tank provided with inlet filter having non-woven fabric; feeding wastewater into purifying tank; and contacting with macroporous resin to further remove residual organic contaminants.    USE - Treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.    ADVANTAGE - The method has simple and fast processing steps, is efficient, and provides effluent that meets discharge standards. It can effectively remove solid impurities, organic matter, and color, thus providing clear wastewater. It uses biogas digesters that produce biogas, thus saving energy while protecting environment. It uses macroporous resin and non-woven fabric that are recyclable, thus saving resources and reducing cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater comprises collecting wastewater in collecting tank; concentrating and filtering through 50 meshes stainless steel mesh screen to remove suspended solids; putting filtrate into collecting pool; adjusting pH to 6-8; adding activated carbon into collecting pool for wastewater impurities and color adsorption; passing wastewater into wastewater digesters for anaerobic treatment; feeding digester effluent into aeration tank provided with inlet filter having non-woven fabric with pore size of 20 mu m; feeding wastewater from aeration tank into purifying tank; and contacting with macroporous resin to further remove residual organic contaminants from wastewater.
NOVELTY - A coastal slime soil saline soil structure conditioner comprises chicken manure, straw, soil loosening agent, biological coal, and basophilic Bacillus.    USE - Coastal slime soil saline soil structure conditioner used for Cheiranthus cheiri planting method.    ADVANTAGE - The saline soil structure conditioner increases soil salt content by 0.31-037%, bulk density by 0.91-0.96 g/cm3, 0.25 mm water stable aggregate structure by 55-59%, and total porosity and aeration porosity after 12 months of planting Cheiranthus cheiri.
NOVELTY - A carbonate-type saline alkali soil improvement agent comprises cellulose acrylamide, desulfurized gypsum, dolomite, buddleia powder, salt cod coccus, and water retaining agent.    USE - Carbonate-type saline alkali soil improvement agent.    ADVANTAGE - The improving agent reduces soil bulk density after 12 months of planting Pennisetum hybridum, and increases 100 g soil soda equivalence to 0.08-0.13 mg eq, and soil total porosity of up to 58.4-62.5% and moisture permeability by 4-4.5 times.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for application of improving agent in Pennisetum hybridum planting method comprising applying 300-400 m3/hectare improving agent during seedling irrigation with saltwater and during rotational irrigation using freshwater once every 7-10 days at frequency ratio of 1:4.
NOVELTY - Conditioning of sandy saline soil comprises applying turtle stone deep loosening agent into sandy saline soil, and applying fertilizer. The turtle stone deep loosening agent comprises turtle stone and limestone.    USE - Method for conditioning of sandy saline soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases soil's pH to 7-7.3, alkalinity to 3.4-5.2%, salt content to 0.31-0.38%, water holding capacity and fertility.
NOVELTY - The system has a hydrocarbon reactor that produces the hydrocarbon product material and liquid gas separated by a gas separator (6). The separator is provided for separating the leading-out gas using feedback access (602). The feedback access is connected with an induce gas access (8) that induces reaction gas containing low carbon olefin. A first access device (9) is provided for accessing the reaction gas in mixed form and heating the reaction gas. A heat exchanger (10) is connected with first and second access devices (9,11) for heating the gas mixture.    USE - Reaction system for preparing methanol petrol.    ADVANTAGE - The petrol yield is increased by adding the low carbon olefin gas, regulating temperature and reducing energy consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for a reaction method for preparing methanol petrol.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of the reaction system for preparing methanol petrol. (Drawing includes non-English language text)    Gas separator (6)    Induce gas access (8)    Access devices (9,11)    Heat exchanger (10)    Feedback access (602)
NOVELTY - Feed additive comprises 20-32 wt.% dendrobe, 20-25 wt.% folium artemisiae argyi powder, 3-5 wt.% medicated leaven, 3-6 wt.% malt, 1-3 wt.% tuckahoe, 3-5 wt.% Chinese angelica, 3-5 wt.% Astragalus membranaceus, 1-4 wt.% realgar, 0.5-1 wt.% garlic powder, 9-10 wt.% rhizoma atractylodis powder, 1-4 wt.% pine needle powder, 4-7 wt.% dried orange peel powder, 4-7 wt.% radix sophorae flavescentis, and 3-5 wt.% purslane.    USE - The feed additive is useful for raising chicken in forest (claimed) for enhancing immunity and providing antiviral activity.    ADVANTAGE - The feed additive is rich in nutrients, cost-effective, and environmentally-friendly, and the meat obtained is sweet, tender, fresh and has high quality.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims deodorizing device of process of kitchen garbage , comprising a draught fan (100), pre-processing system (200), a biological treatment system (300) and tail gas processing system (400), a draught fan (100) by using kitchen garbage treatment process of the waste gas to induce pre-processing system (200) and, through the first active coal and in pre-processing system (200) (240) and 1 of NaOH solution and %-3 %g/ml treatment, then using pre processing system (200) to process the waste gas again to induce biological treatment system (300) and, through the second active coal and biological treatment system (300) and (340) of the microorganism metabolism, using waste gas of malodorous component decomposing, after the kitchen garbage treatment process of producing the waste gas by the device processing the waste gas environmental protection, no second time pollute, at the same time the cost is low, process is simple, the automatic degree high.
NOVELTY - Preparation of sofosbuvir crystal involves dissolving sofosbuvir in 50-500 mg/mL solvent, preferably acetone, mixing with anti-solvent, preferably methyl t-butyl ether and precipitating crystals.    USE - Method for preparing sofosbuvir crystal.    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmental-friendly, time-saving and suitable for large scale production.
NOVELTY - Planting watermelon comprises diluting fungicide 500 times, spraying on soil at 200 g fungicide/acre, and transplanting watermelon seedlings into soil after 8-10 days; fertilizing 10-12 days before flowering at 600 lbs/acre and 18-20 days after flowering at 800 lbs/acre. The fertilizer is farmyard manure.    USE - Method for planting watermelon (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly and simple.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Planting watermelon comprises diluting fungicide 500 times, spraying on soil at 200 g fungicide/acre, and transplanting watermelon seedlings into soil after 8-10 days; fertilizing 10-12 days before flowering at 600 lbs/acre and 18-20 days after flowering at 800 lbs/acre. The fertilizer is farmyard manure. The fungicide comprises 5-8 pts. wt. sulfur powder, 15-18 pts. wt. calcium hydroxide, 8-10 pts. wt. copper sulfate, 6-9 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, 10-12 pts. wt. ethylene oxide, 10-15 pts. wt. sodium hypochlorite, and 7-9 pts. wt. isothiazolinone. The farmyard manure is 10-15 pts. wt. plant ash, 15-20 pts. wt. chicken manure, 5-10 pts. wt. old melon leaves, 8-12 pts. wt. river mud, 13-15 pts. wt. soybean straw, and 15-18 pts. wt. phosphorus ore slag.
NOVELTY - Preventing and killing Chinese chive Chionarctia nivea comprises administering microorganism fertilizer on soil; timely removing tobacco residue and debris, weeds and pest, worm eggs, and pest cluster, deep plowing soil to eliminate moth pupae; trapping pupae and leaf burning; protecting field from spiders by killing their prey; spraying pesticide using plant extracts with insecticidal function; trapping and killing insect using black light lamp; and spraying 2000-2500 times 25 g/L deltamethrin emulsifiable concentrate on surface of leaves.    USE - Method for preventing and killing Chinese chive Chionarctia nivea (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method decreases incidence of moth and improves quality of chives.
NOVELTY - Wheat corn aphid prevention includes administering microbial fertilizer on soil to improve soil physical and chemical properties, and soil fertility, and enhance absorption capacity of wheat roots; selecting field less susceptible to insects, eliminating weeds and host main breeding ground; interplanting with corn cultivation and avoiding aphid reproduction period; protecting or releasing natural predators of aphides such as ladybugs and lacewings; adding imidacloprid solution to water, and spraying on plant; taking radix sophorae flavescentis alkali agent, and adding aphicidal neomycin.    USE - Method for preventing wheat corn aphid (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases yield, and wheat quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Wheat corn aphid prevention comprises administering microbial fertilizer on soil to improve soil physical and chemical properties, and soil fertility, and enhance absorption capacity of wheat roots; selecting field less susceptible to insects, eliminating weeds and host main breeding ground; interplanting with corn cultivation and avoiding aphid reproduction period; protecting or releasing natural predators of aphides such as ladybugs and lacewings; adding 200 g/L imidacloprid solution to 4000 times water, and spraying on both sides of plant; taking 0.2% radix sophorae flavescentis alkali agent, adding 400 or 250 times aphicidal neomycin, where aphid-killing effect is 90%; covering seedling breeding shed with nets for isolating aphid, covering with silver gray film, and putting up yellow trapping paper; and spraying 70% imidacloprid wettable powder in 10000 times liquid, or 50% pirimicarb wettable powder in 2000 times liquid.
NOVELTY - Preparation of copper-zinc composite antimicrobial agent comprises adding 100 ml deionized (DI) water to 0.1-5 g sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and stirring for 8-20 hours to form homogeneous transparent viscous solution; adding water-soluble antibacterial metal salts, i.e. copper salt and zinc salt to viscous solution, and stirring, slowly forming uniform flocs; and repeatedly washing with DI water, filtering flocs, drying at 60-120 degrees C, and grinding to obtain powder.    USE - Method for preparing copper-zinc composite antimicrobial agent (claimed) used for packaging material in direct contact with food, medicine and cosmetics.    ADVANTAGE - The antimicrobial agent has good bacterial resistance and mildew resistance. Preparation method is simple and environment-friendly, and has low cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of copper-zinc composite antimicrobial agent comprises:    (A) adding 100 ml DI water to 0.1-5 g sodium carboxymethyl cellulose and stirring for 8-20 hours to form homogeneous transparent viscous solution;    (B) adding water-soluble antibacterial metal salts, i.e. copper salt and zinc salt to viscous solution, stirring, and slowly adding sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution, forming uniform flocs; and    (C) repeatedly washing with DI water, filtering flocs, drying at 60-120 degrees C, and grinding to obtain powder.    The molar ratio of antibacterial metal salt and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is 1:5 to 2:1. The weight ratio of copper salt and zinc salt is 1:20 to 10:1.
NOVELTY - A complex biological sewage treatment agent comprises 15-35 pts. wt. Rhodococcus, 20-35 pts. wt. Thiobacillus denitrificans, 10-20 pts. wt. Pseudomonas stutzeri, 10-15 pts. wt. Bacillus pumilus, and carrier. The carrier comprises polylactic acid-glycolic acid and chitin at mass ratio of 2-3:8-7.    USE - Complex biological sewage treatment agent.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, and easy.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of complex biological sewage treatment agent comprising mixing all raw materials, stirring, standing for 6 hours, and low-temperature drying at 4 degrees C to moisture content of 5-10%.
NOVELTY - Fermenting semi-anaerobic bio-organic fertilizer comprises e.g. selecting aerobic and anaerobic symbiotic organism of flora, mixing in a fermentation tank and fermenting, preparing bacterial liquid, pre-processing substrate, crushing, sieving, removing impurities, providing variety of substrates and bacterial liquid, mixing, adding beneficial microorganism bacterial liquid, and mixing substrate, sieving substrate, packaging, where packaging bag is set with a layer of inner bag and bag mouth is set with fastening seal, each bag net amount is 40 kg, packaging, stacking, and fermenting.    USE - The method is used for fermenting semi-anaerobic bio-organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is convenient to operate, and is environmentally friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Fermenting semi-anaerobic bio-organic fertilizer comprises (i) selecting aerobic and anaerobic symbiotic organism of flora, mixing in a fermentation tank and fermenting, preparing bacterial liquid, (ii) pre-processing the substrate, crushing, sieving, removing impurities, (iii) providing variety of substrates and bacterial liquid and mixing through mixer, adding beneficial microorganism bacterial liquid, and mixing substrate so that the moisture content is 25-30 wt.%, (iv) sieving substrate, packaging, where packaging bag is set with a layer of inner bag and bag mouth is set with fastening seal, each bag net amount is 40 kg, (v) packaging, stacking, and fermenting at room temperature, stacking height is controlled at 2.5 m, at any length and width, drying, ventilating at room temperature, the room temperature is controlled at 0-45 degrees C, and (vi) fermenting in spring and autumn for 40 days, summer for 30 days, and winter for 60 days.
NOVELTY - Closed silo composting reactor comprises composting silo (1), stirring device (3), hydraulic pressure driving device (2), and discharging screw machine (4). The top of the composting silo is provided with feed inlet (11) and an exhaust port (7). The discharging screw machine and exhaust port are arranged correspondingly. The stirring device is arranged in the composting silo. The stirring device comprises hollow stirring shaft and one or more stirring parts connected with the stirring shaft. Each of the stirring parts comprise three hollow blades.    USE - Closed silo composting reactor.    ADVANTAGE - The reactor has vertical airtight design, enhances fermentation temperature, shortens fermentation period, has continuous dynamic mixing function, avoids material compaction, and improves aeration efficiency and uniformity.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Closed silo composting reactor comprises composting silo (1), stirring device (3), hydraulic pressure driving device (2), and discharging screw machine (4). The top of the composting silo is provided with feed inlet (11) and an exhaust port (7). The discharging screw machine and exhaust port are arranged correspondingly. The stirring device is arranged in the composting silo. The stirring device comprises hollow stirring shaft and one or more stirring parts connected with the stirring shaft. Each of the stirring parts comprises three hollow blades. The three hollow blades are uniformly distributed around the stirring shaft. The blade is provided with aeration holes. The hydraulic pressure drive device is connected with the stirring shaft.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of closed silo composting reactor.    Composting silo (1)    Hydraulic pressure driving device (2)    Stirring device (3)    Discharging screw machine (4)    Exhaust port (7)    Feed inlet (11)
NOVELTY - Solid organic material fermentation tray comprises fermentation tray body (1) and layered support (2). The fermentation tray body comprises bearing frame (11) and network disk (12). The network disk is arranged on the bearing frame. The layered support is mounted above or below the bearing frame of the fermentation tray body.    USE - Solid organic material fermentation tray.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of solid organic material fermentation tray.    Fermentation tray body (1)    Layered support (2)    Bearing frame (11)    Network disk (12)    Frame column (111)
NOVELTY - A multielement biological organic fertilizer comprises 0.5-6 wt.% magnesium oxide, 1-6 wt.% calcium oxide, 1-6 wt.% sulfur, 3-7 wt.% humic acid, 0-3 wt.% trace elements, citric acid, and sucrose additive, and 30-70 wt.% organic matter.    USE - Multielement biological organic fertilizer used for regulating crop growth.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has comprehensive and balance nutrient components, enhances crop resistance to disease and stress resistance, significantly improves quality of agricultural products, and improves soil physical and chemical properties.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of additive comprising weighing raw materials, crushing into 70 meshes powder, stirring manganese sulfate pentahydrate or manganese chloride tetrahydrate, sodium tetraborate decahydrate or boric acid, iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate or iron-EDTA, copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate or copper(II) chloride dihydrate, zinc sulfate heptahydrate or zinc(II) chloride, sodium carbonate or sodium bicarbonate, ammonium heptamolybdate tetrahydrate or sodium molybdate dihydrate, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, sucrose, and citric acid, mixing with not less than 10% water, adding organic matter and fermentation agent comprising 0.1-0.4 wt.% Bacillus cereus, 0.1-0.5 wt.% Bacillus subtilis, 0.1-0.5 wt.% Bacillus mucilaginosus, and 0.1-0.3 wt.% Bacillus natto, fermenting, drying, and crushing.
NOVELTY - Preparing green carbon containing biomass comprises (i) processing one or mixture of coke, semi coke and sawdust composite charcoal into carbon particles with particle diameter of 8-15 mm; and (ii) uniformly mixing the carbon particles and the biomass particles with a binding agent and water, drying and carrying out extrusion molding, to obtain the final product.    USE - The method is useful for preparing green carbon containing biomass (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biomass has high heat value, high flammability; and is economical.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are also included for:    (1) green carbon containing biomass system comprising a biomass machine, a coal particle machine, a mixer and a screw extrusion molding machine; and    (2) use of green carbon containing biomass system in processing straw, cereal shell, bean shell and other biomass materials into biomass particles using biomass grain processing machinery and equipment, where the particle diameter can be adjusted according to requirement or processing processing one or mixture of coke, semi coke and sawdust composite charcoal into carbon particles using biomass grain processing machinery and equipment, where the particle diameter can be adjusted according to requirement.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation green carbon containing biomass system.
NOVELTY - The machine has a water cup main portion (2) whose lower end wall is fixed with machine main portion (1) having sealing clapboard (3) through screw thread. The electrolytic unit has cathode plate (4) and anode plate (6) clamped with a polymer film (5). One end of one-way valve (7) is fixed with sealing clapboard and another end is connected to cathode plate through annular mounting plate. The electrolytic unit is fixedly set with ultrasonic element and water heating unit which are connected to power supply and is connected with electric source by comprehensive control module.    USE - Safe portable multifunctional oxygen and hydrogen integrated machine.    ADVANTAGE - The use degree of dissolved hydrogen is increased and the generation of hydrogen-rich water fog and oxygen-rich hydrogen water is realized.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic view of safe portable multifunctional oxygen and hydrogen integrated machine.    Machine main portion (1)    Water cup main portion (2)    Sealing clapboard (3)    Cathode plate (4)    Polymer film (5)    Anode plate (6)    One-way valve (7)
NOVELTY - Usage of vermicompost to cultivate large cup mushroom involves crushing dried vermicompost, adding large cup mushroom cultivation basic materials and mixing, packing in mushroom bags, autoclaving, cooling, inoculating, shifting to the room, growing hairy fungus, shifting mushroom bags to mushroom house, carrying out soil cultivation management, ventilating, spraying mushroom water, by increasing humidity and ventilation, and harvesting mushroom. The large cup mushroom cultivation basic materials comprises mulberry branch rod, calcium phosphate, gypsum, lime and wheat bran.    USE - Usage of vermicompost to cultivate large cup mushroom (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The usage of vermicompost to cultivate large cup mushroom, which is economical, and reduces the amount of wheat bran.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Usage of vermicompost to cultivate large cup mushroom involves crushing dried vermicompost, adding 5-15 wt.% large cup mushroom cultivation basic materials and mixing, adjusting the humidity to 55-65% and pH of 8-10, packing the cultivation materials in mushroom bags, autoclaving at 110-135 degrees C for 4-6 hours, cooling, inoculating with the amount of 10-15 g/bag, shifting the inoculated mushroom bag to the room with a humidity of 55-65% at 25-28 degrees C for 10-15 days for growing hairy fungus, shifting mushroom bags to mushroom house, carrying out soil cultivation management of mushroom house having humidity of 80-85% and temperature of 28-32 degrees C, ventilating 2-3 times a day, spraying mushroom water by increasing humidity and ventilation, and harvesting mushroom of funnel-shaped, having cap with wavy edge and size of 5-25 cm. The large cup mushroom cultivation basic materials comprises 82 %mass mulberry branch rod, 1 %mass calcium phosphate, 1 %mass gypsum, 1 %mass lime and 5-15 %mass wheat bran.
NOVELTY - Preparation of rare earth-doped double perovskite catalyst includes adding tetrabutyl titanate with ethanol to obtain white precipitates, gradually adding concentrated nitric acid, standing until precipitates are completely dissolved, adding barium nitrate (Ba(NO3)), manganese nitrate (Mn(NO3)2) solution and lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate (La(NO3)3.6H2O) solution, fully mixing, under stirring condition, dropwise adding concentrated ammonia water until pH is 14, stirring, standing at room temperature, aging, centrifuging, taking the precipitates, and water washing until neutral.    USE - Preparation of rare earth-doped double perovskite La1.9Ba0.1-Ti-Mn-O catalyst used for low concentration methane catalytic combustion reaction (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The rare earth-doped double perovskite La1.9Ba0.1-Ti-Mn-O catalyst has high catalytic activity, simple preparation, low cost, no pollution, and good structural stability.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of rare earth-doped double perovskite catalyst comprises taking 3.4 ml tetrabutyl titanate, adding 2 ml of 95 wt.% ethanol to obtain white precipitates, gradually adding 1 ml concentrated nitric acid, standing until precipitates are completely dissolved, adding 0.2613 g Ba(NO3), 3.5790 g 50 mass% Mn(NO3)2 solution and 8.2270 g La(NO3)3.6H2O solution, fully mixing, under stirring condition, dropwise adding concentrated ammonia water until pH is 14, stirring for 30 minutes, standing at room temperature, aging for 24 hours, centrifuging, taking the precipitates, water washing until neutral, washing with anhydrous alcohol for 3 times, drying in air atmosphere at 100 degrees C for 24 hours, baking in air atmosphere at 500 degrees C for 3 hours, heating in silicon carbide furnace at 10 degrees C/minute to 1100-1100 degrees C, baking in air atmosphere for 3 hours, and obtaining rare earth-doped double perovskite (La1.9Ba0.1-Ti-Mn-O) catalyst.
NOVELTY - Slag liquid separating methane tank, comprises shell (1) and liner (2). The upper end of the shell is hinged with end cover (3). The bottom side surface of shell is equipped with water outlet (4). The water outlet through connecting pipe is connected to water pump (10), where water pump is electrically connected to controller. The upper end surface of inner cavity of the shell is provided with clamping slot. The side surface of inner is equipped with clamping block corresponding to clamping slot. The shell through clamping slot and clamping block is moveably connected with liner.    USE - Used as slag liquid separating methane tank.    ADVANTAGE - The tank is simple and has high-speed centrifugal liquid separation device to achieve slag separation at faster rate and better.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Slag liquid separating methane tank, comprises shell and liner. The upper end of the shell is hinged with end cover. The bottom side surface of shell is equipped with water outlet. The water outlet through connecting pipe is connected to water pump, where water pump is electrically connected to controller. The upper end surface of inner cavity of the shell is provided with clamping slot. The side surface of inner is equipped with clamping block corresponding to clamping slot. The shell through clamping slot and clamping block is moveably connected with liner. The surface of liner is uniformly provided with main drainage hole and assistant drainage hole. The bottom of the liner is connected with rotating shaft of motor, where motor is electrically connected with controller. The controller is electrically connected with power supply device, the controller is set in inner cavity of mounting slot and the mounting slot is arranged on the surface of end cover.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic representation of the slag liquid separating methane tank.    Shell (1)    Liner (2)    End cover (3)    Water outlet (4)    Water pump (10)
NOVELTY - Fungal powder comprises 20-30 pts. wt. Tricholoma matsutake fungus, 20-30 pts. wt. potato, 20-30 pts. wt. glucose, 20-30 pts. wt. agar, 3-5 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-3 pts. wt. magnesium vitriol, 1-3 pts. wt. pine powder, 1-2 pts. wt. vitamin B1, 1-3 pts. wt. red ginseng, 10-12 pts. wt. corn and 1-3 pts. wt. Chinese angelica.    USE - The fungal powder is useful as ideal food for preventing and treating tumor chosen from esophageal cancer, stomach cancer, breast tumor and uterine cancer.    ADVANTAGE - The fungal powder has rapid therapeutic effect, prevents recurrence of disease, causes no side effects, and is prepared simply, rapidly and cost-effectively as the raw materials are easily available, and environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method of preparing the fungal powder, which involves cleaning the potato, removing the peel, boiling the potato for 30-40 minutes, obtaining agar and dissolving in water, then adding glucose, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium vitriol, pine powder and vitamin B1, cooling the mixture, sterilizing under 0.15-0.16 MPa for 30-40 minutes, inoculating T.matsutake strain into the sterile culture medium, culturing the fungus at 24-26 degrees C, then drying the culture at 60-80 degrees C for 0.5-1 hours and crushing into 100-180 meshes sieve powder.
NOVELTY - Cultivating Tricholoma giganteum comprises (i) soaking naturally-dried bamboo rat feces in lime water, crushing, adding tricholoma lobayense heim cultivation material, mixing uniformly; (ii) carrying out high pressure steam sterilization of a fungus bag; (iii) cooling the fungus bag, inoculating tricholoma lobayense heim cultivation material; (iv) placing the fungus bag in an spawn room, placing in a plastic box after the fungal growth; (v) cleaning by wiping the mycelium with diluted potassium permanganate solution, casting with orchard soil; and (vi) spraying.    USE - The method is useful for cultivating Tricholoma giganteum (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environmental friendly and is suitable for industrial production.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Cultivating Tricholoma giganteum comprises (i) soaking naturally-dried bamboo rat feces in 1-2% lime water for 2 hours, then crushing the bamboo rat feces, adding 5-50 wt.% tricholoma lobayense heim cultivation material, mixing uniformly, then regulating humidity at 65% and 7-9 pH value; (ii) carrying out high pressure steam sterilization of a fungus bag at 121 degrees C for 4 hours; (iii) cooling the fungus bag, then inoculating tricholoma lobayense heim cultivation material, where the inoculating amount is 8-10 g/bag; (iv) placing the fungus bag in an spawn room under 50-65% humidity at 25 degrees C until the growth of mycelium on the bags covers and ripening mycelium by incubating for 10-15 days; (v) cleaning by wiping the mycelium with diluted potassium permanganate solution, then drawing a ring using a blade on top half of the fungus bag, removing the upper part, placing in a plastic box, casting with orchard soil, where the thickness of the soil is 2-3 cm; and (vi) spraying at the rate of 1-2 times/day, maintaining humidity at 80-85%, where the budding starts after 10-15 days, the fungus cover grow to 3-5 cm and the length of the harvested fungus is 10-20 cm.
NOVELTY - Household sewage purification equipment comprises black water intake (1), biogas fermentation region (2), biogas effluent outlet (3) and gray water intake (4), where the black water intake is connected with biogas fermentation region, and gray water intake unit is connected before biogas effluent outlet.    USE - As household sewage purification equipment.    ADVANTAGE - The household sewage purification equipment reduces sewage residence time and increases purification rate, and is cost-effective.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows schematic view of household sewage purification equipment.    Black water intake (1)    Biogas fermentation region (2)    Biogas effluent outlet (3)    Gray water intake (4)    Water outlet (5)    Guide wall (6)    Slag wall (7)
NOVELTY - Regulating super nutrient of monoammonium phosphate comprises taking phosphate rock flotation tailings as raw material, concentrating into slurry, filtering, processing, and drying until moisture content of 10-20%; adding to diluted phosphoric acid, reacting at 60-90 degrees C at atmospheric pressure, and stirring at 300-600 revolutions/minute for 45-90 minutes; mixing with ammonia gas, controlling pH at 4-5, reacting at 80-120 degrees C, adding nitrogen fertilizer, and mixing; and concentrating, spraying, granulating, drying, sieving, cooling, wrapping, and packaging.    USE - Method for regulating super nutrient of monoammonium phosphate (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method improves granulation performance, enhances nutritional value of product, reduces discharge of phosphate rock flotation tailings, promotes sustainable development of phosphate compound fertilizer industry, has wide range of raw material source and low cost, and does not generate new waste residue in wastewater.
NOVELTY - Semi-automatic aerobic composting device comprises compost barrel, motor (8), and control circuit board (13). The compost barrel comprises upper barrel body (16) and lower barrel body (17). The upper barrel body and lower barrel body are hollow shells with one end opening. The opening end of upper barrel body and opening end of lower barrel body are connected and can be disassembled. The lower barrel body is provided with stirring mechanism (6). The stirring mechanism is connected with motor. The compost barrel is provided with ventilation machine.    USE - Semi-automatic aerobic composting device.    ADVANTAGE - The device can automatically control mixing and ventilation cooling and fully mix raw materials and has high efficiency and uniform composting.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Semi-automatic aerobic composting device comprises compost barrel, motor (8), and control circuit board (13). The compost barrel comprises upper barrel body (16) and lower barrel body (17). The upper barrel body and lower barrel body are hollow shells with one end opening. The opening end of upper barrel body and opening end of lower barrel body are connected and can be disassembled. The lower barrel body is provided with stirring mechanism (6). The stirring mechanism is connected with motor. The compost barrel is provided with ventilation machine. The ventilation machine is electrically connected with control circuit board. The compost barrel is provided with temperature monitoring mechanism. The temperature monitoring mechanism and motor are electrically connected with control circuit board.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a schematic diagram of semi-automatic aerobic composting device.    Stirring mechanism (6)    Motor (8)    Control circuit board (13)    Upper barrel body (16)    Lower barrel body (17)
NOVELTY - This new utility model claims of a kind of organic fertilizer one simple kl aerobic fermentation device, comprising fermentation room and gas supply system, the fermented indoor interval provided with several of installation in support of the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank periphery provided with grid; the ferment room top set with cloth water pipe, on the cloth water pipe provided with a plurality of fermentation tank and matching the shower nozzle, the fermentation chamber bottom connected with gas supply system, the gas supply system comprises is set with high pressure fan in the outdoor fermentation, front filter and air supply pipe, an air supply pipe one end connected with fermentation room, the other end connected with high pressure fan, the front filter set on air supply pipe above. The utility model is new type of head in field, suitable for implementation of destination can process, greatly reducing of the occupied land area and straw, no need, carrying out heat preservation effect, is suitable for production in four seasons, wherein fermentation box periphery is set with grid, increase of oxygen supply of material, increase of fermentation efficiency of material.
NOVELTY - The coastal sandy soil modifying agent comprises organic fertilizer including dairy manure, soil thickening agent, Bacillus coagulans, potassium feldspar, and asparagus slag. The soil modifying agent also includes hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile, boric acid, sawdust, fulvic acid, biological coal, polyvinyl alcohol, amino acid polymer, Chrysanthemum powder, wild eggplant incense powder, water retention agent or halophilic methanogens.    USE - Coastal sandy soil conditioner used in Sorghum planting and for pest attractant and insect attractant (all claimed).
NOVELTY - Red mud modifier comprises 70 wt.% electrolytic manganese slag, 13 wt.% organic additive, 10 wt.% expanded perlite, 6 wt.% powdered rock phosphate, 0.42 wt.% potassium oxide and 0.58 wt.% urea, where organic additive comprises splintered straw, rice straw, corn stalks and grass.    USE - Red mud modifier.    ADVANTAGE - The red mud modifier is cost-effective, changes waste into treasure, and ensures slow release of fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer comprises 24-26 pts. wt. millet wine lees, 5-7 pts. wt. ferrous chloride, 13-17 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 33-37 pts. wt. cotton seed cake, 42-48 pts. wt. tobacco leaf powder, 15-18 pts. wt. egg white, 6-9 pts. wt. ammonium chloride, 115-135 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 4-7 pts. wt. composite microbial inoculants, 260-280 pts. wt. wheat straw, 27-33 pts. wt. fresh urine, and balance amount of water.    USE - Wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer is useful for preventing and treating foliar diseases.    ADVANTAGE - The wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer can increase soil carbon and nitrogen ratio, improves biological humus content of soil layer to optimize crop growth and quality of crops, provides nutrients to the crop, and stimulates crop foliar pests.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer comprises 24-26 pts. wt. millet wine lees, 5-7 pts. wt. ferrous chloride, 13-17 pts. wt. potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 33-37 pts. wt. cotton seed cake, 42-48 pts. wt. tobacco leaf powder, 15-18 pts. wt. egg white, 6-9 pts. wt. ammonium chloride, 115-135 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 4-7 pts. wt. composite microbial inoculants, 260-280 pts. wt. wheat straw, 27-33 pts. wt. fresh urine, and balance amount of water. The composite microbial inoculants comprise Rhizopus oryzae, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus in a ratio of 1:2:2. An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of wheat straw biological carbon fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Plowing-free fertilizer comprises spiramycin fermentation residue, chicken manure, straw powder, tissue plasminogen activator (TPA) polymeric peptide, activated sludge, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether crosslinking chitosan, Scenedesmus obliquus, cortex mori radicis, rhizoma coptidis extract, organic carbon, diatomite, sepiolite, phenylphosphonic acid, and fermentation composite microbial inoculum.    USE - Plowing-free fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has spiramycin content of 0.002-0.005 mg/kg, effective viable cell count of 680000000-870000000/g, total nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide content of 15-20 wt.%, organic material content of 35.6-36.4 wt.%, pH of 6-6.5 and moisture content of 1-1.5 wt.%; can loosen deep soil; increases soil permeability and water-holding capacity; and improves crop yield and nutritional content.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of spiramycin fermentation residue comprising processing spiramycin fermentation residue, stacking, heating to 37 degrees C, adding 0.6 wt.% spiramycin residues degrading bacteria, adding into reactor, degrading at rate of more than 99.2%, and fermenting.
NOVELTY - Carrot organic fertilizer comprises 10-25 pts. wt. oat, 10-25 pts. wt. alfalfa, 10-25 pts. wt. potato, 10-25 pts. wt. Tephrosia candida, 5-10 pts. wt. cottonseed, 10-20 pts. wt. Crotalaria, 10-20 pts. wt. Eupatorium odoratum, 10-20 pts. wt. common vetch, and 100-150 pts. wt. conditioning liquid.    USE - Carrot organic fertilizer used for improving soil and preventing soil pest.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer reduces harmful substances in soil, increases carrot yield, and improves nutrient content in carrot.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising taking all raw materials; mixing oat, alfalfa, potato, Tephrosia candida, cottonseed, Crotalaria, Eupatorium odoratum and common vetch; soaking in conditioning liquid for 2-3 hours; boiling for 5-15 minutes and cooled to 20-30 degrees c; stirring at 20-30 degrees C and rate of 200-300 revolutions/minute for 30-50 minutes; standing at 20-30 degrees C for 2-3 hours and filtering; and collecting filtrate, sealing, and fermenting at 30-45 degrees C for 5-10 days.
NOVELTY - Sewage processing biochemical pool biofilm heating device comprises rectangular flat-shaped heat conductive plate (1), greater than or equal to 2 vertically suspended cross rods (2) and hanging biofilm bag (3). The heat conductive plate comprises hollow pipe, S-shaped through-type discharging pipe (12) and vertical pipe (13).    USE - Sewage processing biochemical pool biofilm heating device.    ADVANTAGE - The device promotes bacteria breeding, increases sewage treatment ability, requires less heat and saves large amount of energy.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing is a schematic view of sewage processing biochemical pool biofilm heating device.    Rectangular flat-shaped heat conductive plate (1)    Vertically suspended cross rods (2)    Hanging biofilm bag (3)    S-shaped through-type discharging pipe (12)    Vertical pipe (13)
NOVELTY - Treating kitchen waste comprises (i) taking kitchen waste solid material, oil phase material and aqueous phase material and treating, (ii) filtering aqueous phase material in a first filter membrane with molecular weight of 250000, (iii) carrying out second filtration in a second filter membrane with molecular weight of 100 and discharging water.    USE - The method is useful for treating kitchen waste (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method: removes contaminant in kitchen waste; ensures clear and transparent water production, which meets emission standard; and has water production rate of more than 85%.
NOVELTY - Processing saline soil involves mechanical subsoiling, irrigating and applying fertilizer and soil relaxant.    USE - Method for processing saline soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method enables to process saline soil that ensures 3.3-4mm average soil granule size and 46-50% water holding capacity.
NOVELTY - Biochar fertilizer for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and its preparation method are claimed. The biochar fertilizer comprises soybean meal, zeolite powder, whey powder, copper sulfate, ferric chloride, weathered coal, ferric sulfate, fresh Enteromorpha, microbial composition, wheat straw, fresh urine and water. The microbial composition Rhizopus oryzae, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus in a ratio of 1:2:2.    USE - The biochar fertilizer is useful for reducing greenhouse gas emissions (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biochar fertilizer improves soil fertility, increases organic substances of soil, promotes growth of crops, and is environmentally-friendly to use.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Biochar fertilizer for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and its preparation method are claimed. The biochar fertilizer comprises 42-46 pts. wt. soybean meal, 9-13 pts. wt. zeolite powder, 8-10 pts. wt. whey powder, 4-5 pts. wt. copper sulfate, 3-4 pts. wt. ferric chloride, 25-29 pts. wt. weathered coal, 2-4 pts. wt. ferric sulfate, 135-155 pts. wt. fresh Enteromorpha, 4-6 pts. wt. microbial composition, 270-290 pts. wt. wheat straw, 28-30 pts. wt. fresh urine and suitable amount of water. The microbial composition Rhizopus oryzae, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus in a ratio of 1:2:2.
NOVELTY - A spot disease in ginger plant treating method involves performing zoology treatment for promoting soil fertility by a microorganism as a fertilizer. 2 years aged ginger plant is planted in a low-lying fertile soil. Fertilizer is sprayed to the fertile soil. Spot disease in the ginger plant is prevented by spraying polyoxin aqueous solution. The ginger plant is physically controlled by eliminating diseased plant after harvesting. 80% mancozeb wettable powder or 80% zineb wettable powder is added 500 times to liquid and the diluted powder is sprayed 3-4 times for 7-8 days to the ginger plant.    USE - Method for treating spot disease in ginger plant.    ADVANTAGE - The method enables treating spot disease in ginger plant effectively by reducing incidence of the ginger spot disease, which increases yield of the plant with an increased grade gain with better economic benefit.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - A spot disease in ginger plant treating method involves performing zoology treatment for promoting soil fertility by a microorganism as a fertilizer. 2 years aged ginger plant is planted in a low-lying fertile soil. Fertilizer is sprayed to the fertile soil. Quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer and a phosphorus fertilizer with an enhanced anti fertilize function are sprayed to the fertile soil. The fertile soil is biological controlled by applying HM-decomposing inoculant organic fertilizer. Spot disease in the ginger plant is prevented by spraying 0.3% polyoxin aqueous solution 300 1-2 times for 10 days. The aqueous solution sprayed ginger plant is physically controlled by cleaning, removing infected plant and eliminating residual disease plant after harvesting the ginger plant. 80% mancozeb wettable powder or 80% zineb wettable powder is added 500 times to liquid and the diluted powder is sprayed 3-4 times for 7-8 days to the ginger plant.
NOVELTY - Preparation of sewage treatment fermented bacteria additive comprises taking arborvitae, mulberry leaf, herba schizonepetae, corn mint, peanut, locust leaf, gingko leaf, corn core, walnut leaves, Chrysanthemum flower, pomegranate leaves, kumquat leaves, coconut shell carbon powder, Acacia leaves, Sinomenium acutum, honeysuckle, morning glory, peanut roots and corn powder; crushing to 100 nm; and mixing.    USE - Preparation of sewage treatment fermented bacteria additive (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The sewage treatment fermented bacteria additive has synergistic effect, adsorbs toxic substances, and reduces water chemical oxygen demand and sewage peculiar smell and increases sewage water quality when added at 5-10 kg/m3 sewage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of sewage treatment fermented bacteria additive comprises taking 1-2 pts. wt. arborvitae, 5-8 pts. wt. mulberry leaf, 5-8 pts. wt. herba schizonepetae, 5-8 pts. wt. corn mint, 3-5 pts. wt. peanut, 3-5 pts. wt. locust leaf, 10-15 pts. wt. gingko leaf, 10-15 pts. wt. corn core, 3-5 pts. wt. walnut leaves, 1-2 pts. wt. Chrysanthemum flower, 3-5 pts. wt. pomegranate leaves, 3-5 pts. wt. kumquat leaves, 3-5 pts. wt. coconut shell carbon powder, 3-5 pts. wt. Acacia leaves, 3-5 pts. wt. S. acutum, 3-5 pts. wt. honeysuckle, 3-5 pts. wt. morning glory, 10-15 pts. wt. peanut roots and 40-45 pts. wt. corn powder; crushing to 100 nm; and mixing.
NOVELTY - Vegetable and fruit waste integrated treatment comprises subjecting fruit and vegetable waste to dehydration treatment, mixing the dehydrated fruit and vegetable waste with wooden meal and composite strain mixture for fermentation, and obtaining organic fertilizer; or filtering the dehydrated fruit and vegetable waste, and subjecting to anaerobic treatment and aerobic treatment to satisfy the discharge standards.    USE - Vegetable and fruit waste integrated treatment to obtain organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The process provides wastewater, which meets the GB8978-1996 sewage comprehensive discharge standards. It uses waste as a resource, reduces waste pollution of farmland and environment, and provides organic fertilizer with high nutrient content.
NOVELTY - An organic-inorganic compound fertilizer comprises 10-15 wt.% urea, 5-10 wt.% diammonium phosphate, 5-10 wt.% potassium sulfate, 55-75 wt.% fermented organic fertilizer, 0.1-0.2 wt.% boron, and 3-8 wt.% binder.    USE - Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for rice (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is simple to prepare and use, and has slow release action.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparing the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer comprising mixing pig manure or dairy manure, straw and mushroom slag, adding microorganism strain, and stirring uniformly; performing biological fermentation and curing; mixing fermented organic fertilizer, urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, boron and binder, and stirring uniformly; granulating and drying until water content is less than 10%; and sieving.
NOVELTY - A biological fertilizer comprises 10-60 pts. wt. nitrogen fertilizer, 10-60 pts. wt. phosphate fertilizer, 10-60 pts. wt. potassium fertilizer, 0.5-2 pts. wt. agricultural rare earth nitrate, 2-10 wt.% spent catalyst agent, 2-10 pts. wt. microbial agents, 25-55 pts. wt. humic acid mineral powder, 15-25 wt.% sepiolite, 3-11 pts. wt. ash, 0.5-1.1 pts. wt. kaolin, and 0.3-1.2 pts. wt. zeolite.    USE - Biological fertilizer for repairing cadmium contaminated soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has good stability and is environment-friendly. It has low cost and can be applied at 10-200 kg/hm2.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) preparing the fertilizer; and    (2) applying the fertilizer on cadmium-contaminated soil.
NOVELTY - A fertilizer comprises 15-32 pts. wt. mushroom residue, 14-18 pts. wt. small vegetable leaves, 12-17 pts. wt. Chinese medicine slag, 10-13 pts. wt. snakegourd fruit, 7-12 pts. wt. bone powder, 2-5 pts. wt. cassava slag, 1-3 pts. wt. humic acid, and 13-17 pts. wt. water retention agent.    USE - Fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer is safe and environment-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fertilizer comprising:    (A) weighing the above given components including mushroom slag, traditional Chinese medicine slag, bone powder, and cassava slag;    (B) carrying out uniform paste mixture;    (C) adding small vegetable leaves and melon peel, mixing and carrying out compost treatment in fermentation tank covered with thin film, adding the paste mixture and mixture from step (A), and fermenting for 30-36 hours; and    (D) complete fermentation and mixed by stirring, to obtain the fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Preparation of multi-element organic fertilizer by crushing the raw material lignite, water washing-acid washing-alkali washing-acid-water washing, stirring, filtering and drying to obtain active humic acid concentration; adding organic material and special decomposer to the pre-fermentation device, mixing, pre-fermentation, setting temperature and humidity, and completing the pre-fermentation; pre-fermentation of livestock and poultry excrement, and fermenting; and grinding, granulating, hot air drying fermented manure, cooling, screening, sterilizing and packaging to obtain the product.    USE - Method for preparing multi-element organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method has reduced production cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation of multi-element organic fertilizer comprises:    (A) crushing the raw material lignite, water washing-acid washing-alkali washing-acid-water washing, stirring, filtering and drying to obtain active humic acid concentration;    (B) adding organic material and special decomposer at a mass ratio of (96-98):(4-2) to the pre-fermentation device, mixing, pre-fermentation, setting temperature and humidity, and completing the pre-fermentation;    (C) pre-fermentation of livestock and poultry excrement to obtain the activated humic acid, where the mass ratio of livestock excrement, activated humic acid, and mineral is (63-68):(20-24):(22-15), and fermenting at 60-65 degrees C for 2-3 days; and    (D) grinding and granulating, hot air drying fermented manure, cooling, screening, sterilizing and packaging to obtain multivariate active humic acid organic fertilizer.
NOVELTY - Synthetic refrigerant for heat exchange circulation system comprises 70-90 wt.% chlorodifluoromethane, 8-18 wt.% isobutane and 2-12 wt.% trifluoromethane.    USE - Synthetic refrigerant for heat exchange circulation system.    ADVANTAGE - The synthetic refrigerant for heat exchange circulation system improves amount of recovered waste heat and high voltage output of the compressor, and reduces power consumption.
NOVELTY - The furnace has a rubbish drying cylinder (2) transversely placed into a pyrolysis gasification reaction chamber (3). A left side end part of the pyrolysis gasification reaction chamber is connected with an outer side of the rubbish drying cylinder. A bottom right side of the rubbish drying cylinder is formed with a rubbish outlet (2-2). A center line of an air entrance (4-6) is connected with an ash melting chamber (4), where height of the air entrance is higher than height of a plasma torch installation port (4-5).    USE - Sleeve type plasma gasification reacting furnace.    ADVANTAGE - The furnace increases rubbish gasification efficiency and prevents product solid waste harmful substance.    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The drawing shows a side view of a sleeve type plasma gasification reacting furnace.    Rubbish drying cylinder (2)    Rubbish outlet (2-2)    Pyrolysis gasification reaction chamber (3)    Ash melting chamber (4)    Plasma torch installation port (4-5)    Air entrance (4-6)
NOVELTY - Soil conditioning agent comprises 15-75 wt.% humic acid, 18-72 wt.% trace elements, 2-3 wt.% chelating agent and 5-10 wt.% beneficial bacteria.    USE - Soil conditioning agent used for cultivating wheat, corn, rice, cotton, soybean, tomato, pepper, egg-plant, cucumber, beans, zucchini, melon, orange, apple, grape, strawberry, cherry, peach, pear, litchi, longan, banana, tobacco, tea, flower, lawn, grass, green seedling and medicinal plants soil (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The soil conditioning agent is disease resistant, anti-drought, increases fertilizer utilization rate, increases soil supply ability, solves physiological disease, stimulates plant root growth, improves quality and increases yield.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - INDEPENDENT CLAIMS are included for:    (1) a method for preparing soil conditioning agent, which involves dissolving trace elements in distilled water and slowly adding humic acid to the solution, continuously stirring mixture, dissolving small amount of chelating agent in water, adding beneficial bacteria, stirring to dissolve components in liquid humic acid solution, and mixing to obtain the product; and    (2) a method for using soil conditioning agent, which involves evenly spreading soil conditioning agent on the soil surface, adding conditioning agents, mixing soil conditioning agent with top soil, and watering surface once to complete the process.
NOVELTY - Biogas residue combined aerobic composting method comprises taking biogas residue and aerobic composting material, modulating to obtain mixture and composting.    USE - Method for biogas residue combined aerobic composting (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is energy-saving, and has high efficiency and cyclic utilization rate.
NOVELTY - This utility model claims a safe environmental protection medical aluminium foil, solving of the existing medical aluminium foil not environmental protection, assistant effect and permeability would make medicine by air oxidation, result in medicine effect and reduce, reducing of the problem medicine shelf life, its technology scheme point is: a kind of safe environmental protection and a pharmaceutically acceptable one aluminium foil, comprising aluminium foil substrate layer, of the substrate layer is set with aluminium foil with linear low density polyethylene layer and A EBV high flame-retardant between gas film layer, the aluminium foil substrate layer, linear low density polyethylene layer and A EBV high flame-retardant gas film layer are formed for connection with the aqueous adhesive layer, avoiding of medical aluminium foil generating and ventilating problem, increase quality guarantee period of medicine, medicine for preventing oxidation and non-toxic, environmental protection, safety and increase medical aluminum foil.
NOVELTY - Method for preparing cassava bioorganic fertilizer, involves pre-treating cassava, adding fermentation agent, urea or ammonium sulfate to the pre-treated cassava, adjusting carbon and nitrogen ratio of the mixture to 25-30:1, adjusting pH of the mixture using superphosphate to 7-8.5, maintaining the moisture content at 50-60%, crushing the mixture and adding microbial agents to the mixture.    USE - The method is useful for preparing cassava bioorganic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method increases yield.
NOVELTY - Preparation of biological organic inorganic liquid fertilizer comprises adding more than 10000000000/mL beneficial microorganism to liquid fermentation culture, adding 1-20 g/L preservative, processing for 2 hours, adding 1-20 g/L adsorbent, absorbing, adding organic inorganic liquid fertilizer, and reacting to reduce high salt viable strain.    USE - Method for preparing biological organic inorganic liquid fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The biological organic inorganic liquid fertilizer has bacteria content of 500000-200000000, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium total content of 150-350 g/L, organic carbon content of 150-300 g/L, and trace element content of 0-20 g/L.
NOVELTY - A wormwood special organic-inorganic composite fertilizer comprises nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, earthworm composting manure, micro-nutrients, chelating agent, and 0.5-2 wt.% nitrogen synergist.    USE - Wormwood special organic-inorganic composite fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer enhances quality of wormwood and has fully improved utilization of nutrients.
NOVELTY - A 4,4'-dihydroxy benzophenone hydrofluoric acid is produced by taking 11.6-14.5 wt.% p-hydroxybenzoic acid and 8.4-10.5 wt.% phenol as raw materials, 75-80 wt.% hydrofluoric acid as solvent, and catalyst, stirring at 58-62 degrees C, incubating for 6-8 hours, performing fully hydrolysis, purifying, drying, crushing, and packaging.    USE - Method for preparing 4,4'-dihydroxy benzophenone hydrofluoric acid (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly, and reduces production cost.
NOVELTY - This new utility model refers to one of argon gas circulation engine and generate electricity preparing hydrogen system, by argon gas circulation power module, separation module and carbon dioxide for preparing component composed of hydrogen, argon gas circulation power component includes in turn connected with the motor (6), a mixing chamber (7), electric generator (8), a carbon dioxide separation module comprises second level in turn connected with the condenser (3), a carbon dioxide absorber (9), a desorption device (14), a first-stage condenser (17), a hydrogen preparing module comprises mutually connected with the water tank (1) and electrolytic water hydrogen manufacture device (2), the electrolytic water preparing hydrogen device (2) also connected with hydrogen (4), oxygen storage tank (5). And the existing technology, this utility new model is lower on condition not need extra supply of water source, produce hydrogen of high purity, especially suitable for some lack of power and water source in use.
NOVELTY - Two-stage low energy consumption wastewater treatment method includes aerating wastewater, and absorbing organic matter and suspended solids using sludge microorganisms to obtain pretreated wastewater; precipitating to separate wastewater and sludge, sedimenting sludge, and returning back part of sludge to wastewater pretreatment process; and adding low carbon and nitrogen-deposited wastewater into denitrification stage, denitrifying, converting ammonia into nitrite, and performing anaerobic ammonium oxidation to further convert nitrite into nitrogen.    USE - Method for two-stage low energy consumption wastewater treatment (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method converts most of nitrite into nitrogen, effectively removes contaminants, converts organic compound into energy, maintains activity of nitrogen removal microorganisms, and has low energy consumption.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Two-stage low energy consumption wastewater treatment method comprises:    (A) aerating wastewater, and absorbing organic matter and suspended solids using sludge microorganisms to obtain pretreated wastewater;    (B) precipitating to separate wastewater and sludge, sedimenting sludge, and returning back part of sludge to wastewater pretreatment process; and    (C) adding low carbon and nitrogen-deposited wastewater into denitrification stage, denitrifying through micro-sewage aeration or intermittent aeration, converting ammonia into nitrite, and performing anaerobic ammonium oxidation to further convert nitrite into nitrogen.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for two-stage low energy consumption wastewater treatment device comprising pretreatment tank connected to pretreatment sedimentation tank, denitrification tank, blower, controller, and detector.
NOVELTY - A fermented banana stalk composition comprises 70-80 pts. wt. banana stem, 15-20 pts. wt. kitchen waste, 15-20 pts. wt. livestock manure, 20-30 pts. wt. silt, 1-2 pts. wt. urea, 0.5-0.8 pt. wt. phosphate fertilizer, 0.5-0.8 pt. wt. ash, and 0.1-0.2 pt. wt. bacteria.    USE - Fermented banana stalk composition used for preparing organic fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fermented banana stalk composition eliminates solid waste by reducing banana stalk waste, promotes crop growth, increases crop yield, and crop and soil quality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of fermented banana stalk composition comprising mixing comprises banana stem, kitchen waste, livestock manure, silt, urea, phosphate fertilizer, and ash, adding water to obtain solution having moisture content of 45-50%, pouring into fermentation tank, adding bacteria, heating to 40 degrees C, adding water to obtain material having humidity of 45-50%, fermenting for 2 months, taking out, and drying to humidity of less than or equal to 20%.
NOVELTY - A mannose polypeptide-containing biological organic fertilizer comprises 0.5-1 pt. wt. complex microbial inoculum, 3-5 pts. wt. nitrogen fertilizer, 4-6 pts. wt. phosphate fertilizer, 3-5 pts. wt. potassium fertilizer, 0.2-0.4 pt. wt. micronutrient fertilizer, 2-4 pts. wt. hydrated lime, 2-4 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 40-60 pts. wt. livestock and poultry manure, 15-25 pts. wt. mushrooms waste, and 20-30 pts. wt. crop residues.    USE - Mannose polypeptide-containing biological organic fertilizer.    ADVANTAGE - The method is environment-friendly, simple, and low-cost.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of mannose polypeptide-containing biological organic fertilizer comprising mixing beer yeast, Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma, and bentonite, fermenting to obtain complex microbial inoculum, mixing complex microbial inoculum, nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, micronutrient fertilizer, hydrated lime, calcium superphosphate, stirring, filtering using 50-100 mesh filter, drying to obtain biological complex bacteria, mixing with livestock and poultry manure, mushrooms waste, and crop residues, adding 0.1-0.5 wt.% fermented material, and fermenting at 50-80 degrees C under humidity of 70-80%, turning once for 5-7 days.
NOVELTY - An amino acid-containing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is prepared by taking all raw materials, crushing plant stalks, dried animal manure, moldy feed, and slurry, adding fermented organic fertilizer, uniformly sealing, fermenting, adding sterilization deodorant, stirring, sterilizing, deodorizing, blending into pool, filtering amino acid-producing waste, concentrating, crushing urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, and zinc sulfate, mixing, adding activated enzyme, soil conditioner, and growth promoters, granulating, and drying.    USE - Method for preparing amino acid-containing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An amino acid-containing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is prepared by taking 8-10 wt.% urea, 10-12 wt.% diammonium phosphate, 8 wt.% potassium sulfate, 0.5 wt.% zinc sulfate, 15 wt.% plant stalks, 25 wt.% dried animal manure, 8 wt.% moldy feed, 10 wt.% slurry, 1 wt.% fermented organic fertilizer, 1 wt.% sterilization deodorant, 0.5 wt.% activated enzyme, 0.5 wt.% soil conditioner, 0.5 wt.% growth promoters, and 10 wt.% amino acid-producing concentrated liquid waste, crushing plant stalks, dried animal manure, moldy feed, and slurry, adding fermented organic fertilizer, uniformly sealing, fermenting for 20-22 days of summer, and 30-32 days of winter, adding sterilization deodorant, stirring, sterilizing, deodorizing, blending into pool, filtering amino acid-producing waste, concentrating to obtain amino acid-producing concentrated liquid waste, crushing urea, diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, and zinc sulfate, mixing, adding activated enzyme, soil conditioner, and growth promoters, granulating, and drying at 30-35 degrees C for 4-5 hours.
NOVELTY - Organic-inorganic composite fertilizer comprises 0.5-3 pts. wt. pyrazoline, 16-31 pts. wt. organic manure, 14-21 pts. wt. humic acid, 0.1-0.25 pt. wt. bio-fermentation agents, 0.6-1.6 pts. wt. micronutrient fertilizer, 6-20 pts. wt. nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer, 14-28 pts. wt. bentonite and 45-60 pts. wt. agricultural organic waste. The mass ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 12.5:5:4.    USE - Organic-inorganic composite fertilizer for corn (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The product is affordable and cost-effective and has good quality, performance and functionality.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of organic-inorganic composite fertilizer comprising taking agricultural organic waste, pulverizing into less than or equal to 120 mesh, mixing with 2-6 times the weight of water, adding 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid, soaking for 13-22 hours, milling to homogenized, taking bio-fermentation agents and humic acid, adding homogenates, centrifuging, removing supernatant, stirring into slag-like mixture, fermenting for 7-10 days under proper ventilation, turning, fermenting for 7-10 days to obtain block-shaped mixture, drying, adding calcium nitrate, micronutrient fertilizer, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer and bentonite, granulating, coating using the remaining bentonite, crushing organic manure into 60 mesh, uniformly mixing with prepared mixture and packaging.
NOVELTY - Preparation and administration of biological waste material involves preparing biological waste material by taking crushed biogas residue and sludge, adding 2-3 wt.% quicklime, adjusting carbon and nitrogen ratio to 25-30:1 and moisture content to 40-60%, heaping at 2 m width and 1.2 cm height, composting for 60 days with forced ventilation and manual turning, drying naturally, crushing and bagging, and administering by spreading biological waste material on leveled irrigated soil surface at 8-20 kg/m2, rotary tilling at 20-30 cm, mixing with modifier and irrigating 3-5 times every 3-5 days.    USE - Method for preparing and administering biological waste material used for improving soil salinity, basicity, pH, soil nutrients and microbial activity (claimed).    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Preparation and administration of biological waste material comprises preparing biological waste material by taking crushed biogas residue and sludge at weight ratio of 3-4:1, adding 2-3 wt.% quicklime or plant ash, adjusting carbon and nitrogen ratio to 25-30:1, moisture content to 40-60% and pH to 6-8, heaping at 2 m width and 1.2 cm height, composting for 60 days with forced ventilation and manual turning, drying naturally, crushing and bagging, and administering by spreading biological waste material on leveled irrigated soil surface at 8-20 kg/m2, rotary tilling at 20-30 cm, mixing with modifier, diluting to 5-10 times, dosing at 2-15 L/m2 and irrigating 3-5 times every 3-5 days.
NOVELTY - Cucumber organic fertilizer comprises corn straw, animal manure, soybean straw, weeping willow leaf, Chinese toon leaf, tobacco leaf, Ammopiptanthus nanus leaf, leaven and water.    USE - Cucumber organic fertilizer used for preventing and treating replant disease (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The fertilizer has excellent resistance to replant disease. The method is simple, and has easy to get and inexpensive raw materials.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for the preparation of cucumber organic fertilizer comprising taking raw materials except leaven, crushing, mixing with leaven, adding water until moisture content is 50-60% and performing composting fermentation at 55-70 degrees C for 10-15 days.
NOVELTY - 6-(Acetyloxy)hexyl 3-(4-(3-(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoate derivative (I) is new.    USE - 6-(Acetyloxy)hexyl 3-(4-(3-(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoate derivative used for preparing hydrophobic drugs (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The 6-(acetyloxy)hexyl 3-(4-(3-(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoate derivative is environmental-friendly, safe, stable, and has controllable release speed.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - 6-(Acetyloxy)hexyl 3-(4-(3-(1-ethylpiperidin-4-yl)propyl)piperidin-1-yl)propanoate derivative of formula (I) is new.    x=44-112;    y=4-12; and    z=16-36.    An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of compound (I).
NOVELTY - A mesoporous radix puerariae slag adsorbent material is prepared using radix puerariae slag, nickel nitrate, aluminum nitrate and urea.    USE - Mesoporous radix puerariae slag adsorbent material (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The mesoporous radix puerariae slag adsorbent material effectively utilizes waste materials which not only change the surface properties, but also the internal structure of the material. The material has excellent adsorption property and removal rate of 99% or more.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of mesoporous radix puerariae slag adsorbent material, which involves soaking 80-130 g radix puerariae slag obtained after extraction in 450-750 ml 5-15% absolute ethanol solution of urea, adding 4-7 g nickel nitrate and 5-9 g aluminum nitrate, stirring at room temperature for 1.5-2.0 hours, filtering the residue, naturally drying, covering the dried mixture with cow dung, maintaining at 50-60 degrees C and anaerobically fermenting for 8-12 days, placing the anaerobic fermented slag in dark, moist and ventilated place, molding by wetting with ethanol every half hour, sterilizing with 1.2-2.1 %mass hydrogen peroxide when the mold bud grows to 0.6-1.1 mu m, roasting the sterilized material, cooling rapidly, and freeze-drying.
NOVELTY - Use of seed coat/embryo and root obtained from sprout vegetable is claimed, in cultivating Tricholoma lobayense Heim by collecting seed coat/embryo and root matrix powder, mixing with cottonseed hull, bagasse or corncob, wheat bran, calcium phosphate, gypsum powder and lime powder to obtain culturing material, planting T.lobayense Heim and cultivating T.lobayense Heim.    USE - The seed coat/embryo and root obtained from sprout vegetable is useful for cultivating T.lobayense Heim (claimed).    ADVANTAGE - The seed coat/embryo and root enables reuse of waste material and increases yield and quality of T.lobayense Heim.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for method for preparing culture material, which involves (a) drying seed coat/embryo and root matrix, and crushing dried seed coat/embryo and root matrix into powder, (b) prewetting cottonseed hull, bagasse or corncob by adding lime clear liquid for 1-2 days, (c) uniformly mixing pre-wetted cottonseed hull, and bagasse or corncob, with seed coat/embryo and root matrix powder, wheat bran, gypsum powder, lime powder, and calcium phosphate until the water content is 58-62%, and (d) rapidly packing the mixture and sterilizing the packed product.
NOVELTY - Producing hydrogen using metal organic chemical vapor deposition exhaust device comprises decomposing furnace (1) for decomposing hydrogen and nitrogen mixed gas, and removing hydrogen and nitrogen mixed gas impurity, temperature variable adsorption and regeneration adsorbent equipment (4) for taking back the edulcoration hydrogen nitrogen mixed gas in the hydrogen concentration at the same time generating high pressure reverse purifying the gas, pressure swing adsorption device (5) and low pressure reversing in the air, and removing mixed or non mixed hydrogen and for pressurizing.    USE - The produced hydrogen is useful for producing light emitting diode.    ADVANTAGE - The method is simple, produces hydrogen at a low cost, is economical and environmentally-friendly.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - Producing hydrogen using metal organic chemical vapor deposition exhaust device comprises decomposing furnace (1) for decomposing hydrogen and nitrogen mixed gas, and removing hydrogen and nitrogen mixed gas impurity, temperature variable adsorption and regeneration adsorbent equipment (4) for taking back the edulcoration hydrogen nitrogen mixed gas in the hydrogen concentration at the same time generating high pressure reverse purifying the gas, pressure swing adsorption device (5) and low pressure reversing in the air, and removing mixed or non mixed hydrogen and for pressurizing, the hydrogen compressor (3), the decomposing furnace (1), a variable temperature adsorption device (4) pressure swing adsorption device (5) are all connected, the hydrogen compressor (3) is set on the decomposing furnace (1) and is between variable temperature adsorption device (4) and pressure swing adsorption device (5).    DESCRIPTION OF DRAWING(S) - The diagram shows a schematic representation of metal organic chemical vapor deposition exhaust device.    Decomposing furnace (1)    Hydrogen compressor (3)    Temperature variable absorbing device (4)
NOVELTY - Foliar biofertilizer comprises 10-20 pts. wt. methylenesuccinic acid, 2-10 pts. wt. urea, 1-2 pts. wt. wetting agent, 1-2 pts. wt. dispersant, 10-35 pts. wt. beer, 50-75 pts. wt. water, 1-5 pts. wt. calcium superphosphate, 1-5 pts. wt. potassium sulfate, 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. zinc sulfate, and 0.5-1.5 pts. wt. ferric molybdate.    USE - Foliar biofertilizer is used for leafy plants.    ADVANTAGE - The foliar biofertilizer increases utilization rate of fertilizer. The nutrients can be easily absorbed. Excellent effects are achieved at low fertilizer dosage.    DETAILED DESCRIPTION - An INDEPENDENT CLAIM is included for preparation of foliar biofertilizer, which involves carrying out beer fermentation, stir-mixing all other components, adding to beer, sealing, and storing.